A slope repair device and method for ecological protection project construction
By designing a slope renovation equipment for ecological protection projects, the problems of high labor intensity, high safety hazards and soft soil after renovation caused by manual operation in the existing technology are solved, and mechanized dressing and leveling are achieved, and construction efficiency and slope use reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510077044.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the trimming of ecological engineering slopes relies on manual operations, resulting in high labor intensity and high safety hazards for workers. The soil on the slope surface after renovation is soft, affecting safety.
A slope finishing equipment for ecological protection engineering construction was designed, including mobile vehicle tables, cantilevers, slope finishing components and leveling components. The equipment achieves mechanized trimming and leveling of the slope through the cooperation of the cantilever and the electric rod.
This equipment can effectively reduce workers' labor intensity, improve the safety and construction efficiency of slope finishing, ensure that the slope surface is flat and compact, and improve the reliability of use.
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Figure CN119777432A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological protection engineering, and in particular to a slope dressing device and method for ecological protection engineering construction. Background Art
[0002] Ecological engineering slope refers to an engineering measure that uses ecological engineering technology to manage and repair the slope so that it has ecological functions and stability. This technology usually includes vegetation restoration, soil improvement, drainage system construction, and ecological monitoring. It aims to restore and enhance the ecological function of the slope, prevent soil erosion, ensure the stability of the slope, and enhance the beauty and biodiversity of the surrounding environment.
[0003] In the prior art, ecological engineering slopes are mainly repaired manually. Since ecological engineering slopes are generally long, manual repair will increase the workload of workers and create a harsh working environment, affecting the construction efficiency of the ecological engineering slopes. Moreover, since the height of ecological engineering slopes is relatively high, there are great safety hazards during manual repair. In addition, the soil on the slope surface after manual repair is still relatively soft, which will pose a certain threat to the safety of passing pedestrians and vehicles. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a slope trimming device and method for ecological protection engineering construction.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a slope trimming device for ecological protection engineering construction, comprising a mobile platform, a cantilever movably arranged on the mobile platform, and a slope trimming component and a leveling component arranged on the cantilever; universal driving wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the mobile platform;
[0006] The bottom end of the cantilever is connected with a U-shaped rotating frame which is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the mobile platform. A traction frame is arranged on the outer wall of the cantilever. The traction frame and the mobile platform are movably hinged through a first electric rod.
[0007] The slope trimming assembly includes a mounting seat slidably clamped on the side of the cantilever away from the moving platform, a trimming knife component rotatably clamped on the mounting seat, and a winch arranged on the side of the cantilever close to the moving platform and providing power for the mounting seat; the trimming knife component includes supports arranged on both ends of the side of the mounting seat away from the cantilever, a rotating cylinder rotatably clamped between two supports, a rotating motor arranged on one of the supports and providing power for the rotating cylinder, and several crushing knife components equidistantly distributed on the rotating cylinder, each crushing knife component is composed of several soil cutting knives distributed circumferentially around the rotating cylinder; a guide pulley is rotatably clamped on the top of the cantilever; the output end of the winch is connected to a traction steel cable that passes through the guide pulley and is connected to the mounting seat;
[0008] The leveling assembly includes a sliding sleeve that is slidably connected to the cantilever and located on both sides of the traction frame, a leveling grinding disc that is respectively arranged one-to-one with the two sliding sleeves at one end away from the traction frame, a sliding seat that is arranged on the cantilever and located on the side where the two sliding sleeves are away from each other, and a transfer motor that is arranged on the cantilever and provides power for the two slide seats at the same time; the two sliding sleeves are respectively connected one-to-one with the two slide seats; the two slide seats are each provided with a threaded seat on the side away from each other; the two ends of the transfer motor are respectively connected with transfer shafts, and the two ends of the two transfer shafts that are away from each other are each connected with a first bevel gear; a lead screw that is rotatably connected to the cantilever and is threadedly connected one-to-one with the two threaded seats, the ends of the two lead screws are each connected with a second bevel gear, and the other second bevel gear is respectively meshed and connected with the two first bevel gears one-to-one.
[0009] Furthermore, the interior of the rotating cylinder is hollow, and each soil cutting knife is respectively slidably engaged with the rotating cylinder, and a limit pin is provided on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, which is respectively slidably engaged with each soil cutting knife; an adjusting cylinder is rotatably engaged with the interior of the rotating cylinder, and one end of the adjusting cylinder passes through the rotating cylinder and is threadedly connected with the rotating cylinder; a plurality of adjusting disks are sleeved on the adjusting cylinder, and each adjusting disk is movably hinged to each soil cutting knife at a corresponding position one by one;
[0010] Description: By rotating the adjustment cylinder and using the adjustment disk to drive the corresponding soil cutter to slide along the limit pin, the effective length of the soil cutter is adjusted to make the trimming surface of the ecological engineering slope smoother, which is beneficial to improving the construction quality of the equipment.
[0011] Furthermore, each soil cutter is connected to a crushing rake at one end away from the rotating cylinder and perpendicular to the soil cutter at the corresponding position;
[0012] Note: During the rotation of the soil cutter, the crushing rake can be used to cut and crush stones, branches and other debris on the slope protection, which is beneficial to improve the construction efficiency of the equipment.
[0013] Furthermore, the mounting seat is provided with a collecting tank located below the rotating drum;
[0014] Description: The collection trough is used to collect the soil generated during the slope modification process to prevent the soil from accumulating in the construction area and affecting the normal operation of the equipment.
[0015] Furthermore, rollers are rotatably connected on both sides of the collecting tank, a conveyor belt is wound between the two rollers, and a conveying motor for providing power to one of the rollers is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting tank; a receiving hopper is arranged at the end of the collecting tank, and a baffle plate is movably connected at the connection between the receiving hopper and the collecting tank;
[0016] Note: When the soil collected in the collection trough needs to be transferred, open the baffle plate and use the transmission motor to drive the corresponding roller to rotate. At this time, the conveyor belt moves between the two rollers and discharges the soil through the receiving hopper, which is conducive to improving the convenience of equipment use.
[0017] Furthermore, a sliding rod is provided on one side of the two slide seats close to each other, and two sliding sleeves are respectively slidably engaged with the sliding rods at corresponding positions; a second electric rod is provided at the top of each of the two slide seats and is connected one-to-one with the sliding sleeves at corresponding positions;
[0018] Description: The second electric rod is used to push the sliding sleeve to move along the sliding rod on the sliding seat, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the leveling grinding disc and the slope surface, which is beneficial to improving the use effect of the leveling assembly of the present invention.
[0019] Furthermore, the two sliding sleeves are connected by a connecting beam; the two sliding sleeves are slidably connected with a vibration seat connected to the leveling grinding disc at the corresponding position, the top of the two sliding sleeves are provided with a positioning plate, the two positioning plates are respectively rotatably connected with an eccentric rotating plate in a one-to-one correspondence, and the two deflection rotating plates are respectively movably hinged with the vibration seat at the corresponding position through a push rod; a vibration motor is provided on the connecting beam, and the two ends of the vibration motor are respectively connected with a vibration shaft rod connected to the two eccentric rotating plates in a one-to-one correspondence;
[0020] Description: The vibration motor is used to drive the vibration shaft to rotate, so that the eccentric turntable rotates inside the positioning plate, and the push rod is used to push the vibration seat and the leveling grinding disc to move back and forth along the corresponding sliding sleeve, which can compact and level the surface soil of the slope, which is beneficial to improve the compactness of the slope, thereby improving the reliability of the slope.
[0021] Furthermore, friction protrusions are provided on the outer side walls of the two leveling grinding discs;
[0022] Note: By providing friction protrusions on the leveling grinding disc, it is possible to prevent the soft soil on the slope from adhering to the surface of the leveling grinding disc during the movement of the leveling grinding disc, thereby ensuring the flatness of the leveling grinding disc.
[0023] The present invention also provides a slope trimming method for ecological protection engineering construction, based on the above-mentioned slope trimming equipment for ecological protection engineering construction, comprising the following steps:
[0024] S1. Use the universal drive wheel to move the equipment to the slope area to be repaired;
[0025] S2. According to the slope of the slope to be trimmed, the first electric rod is used to push the cantilever to rotate on the moving platform so that the inclination angle of the cantilever is adapted to the slope of the slope to be trimmed;
[0026] S3, using a rotating motor to drive the rotating drum to rotate between the two supports, and using the soil cutter on the rotating drum to cut and trim the soil on the slope; at the same time, using a winch to reel in the traction cable, and using the traction cable to pull the mounting seat upward along the cantilever, after the entire slope at the same position is trimmed, using the winch to lower the mounting seat to the bottom of the cantilever;
[0027] S4, using the second electric rod to push the sliding sleeve and the connecting beam to move downward between the two slides at the same time, so that the leveling grinding disc contacts the surface soil of the slope; then using the vibration motor to drive the vibration shaft to rotate, so that the eccentric turntable rotates inside the positioning plate, and using the push rod to push the vibration seat and the leveling grinding disc to move back and forth along the corresponding sliding sleeve to compact and level the surface soil of the slope; at the same time, using the transfer motor to drive the transfer shaft to rotate, at this time, the lead screw rotates under the meshing action of the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, and using the threaded seat to pull the corresponding slide to move on the cantilever until the entire slope at the same position is compacted and leveled;
[0028] S5, moving the equipment to the next slope area to be trimmed, and repeating steps S2 to S4 to achieve continuous trimming of the slope.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in the following aspects:
[0030] First, the equipment structure of the present invention is reasonably designed and can be flexibly adjusted according to the trimming slope of the ecological engineering slope, so that the equipment of the present invention can meet the construction requirements of different ecological engineering slopes, reduce the equipment investment during the construction of ecological engineering slopes, and thus reduce the construction cost;
[0031] Second, the equipment of the present invention can not only perform mechanized trimming of the slope, reducing the labor intensity of the staff; but also can perform flattening and compacting of the trimmed slope, thereby ensuring the aesthetics of the ecological engineering slope and improving the reliability of the ecological engineering slope;
[0032] Third, during the use of the equipment of the present invention, the effective length of the soil cutter can be adjusted, so that after the slope finishing component is used, the flatness of the entire slope is higher, laying a foundation for the smooth development of subsequent work, reducing the workload during the use of the leveling component, and thus helping to improve the work efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 is a left side view of the device of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3is a distribution diagram of the soil cutter of the present invention on the rotating cylinder;
[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the soil cutting knife and the regulating cylinder of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting tank of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the leveling assembly and the cantilever of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sliding sleeve and the cantilever of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sliding sleeve and the sliding seat of the present invention;
[0041] Among them, 1-mobile platform, 10-universal drive wheel, 2-cantilever, 20-U-shaped rotating frame, 21-traction frame, 22-first electric rod, 3-slope finishing assembly, 30-mounting seat, 31-dressing knife component, 310-support, 311-rotating cylinder, 3110-limiting pin, 312-rotating motor, 32-winch, 320-guide pulley, 321-traction steel cable, 33-crushing knife component, 330-soil cutting knife, 331-crushing rake, 34-adjusting cylinder, 340-adjusting disk, 35-collecting trough, 350-roller, 351- Conveyor belt, 352-conveying motor, 353-receiving hopper, 354-material baffle, 4-leveling assembly, 40-sliding sleeve, 400-connecting beam, 401-positioning plate, 402-eccentric turntable, 403-pushing rod, 41-leveling grinding disc, 410-friction protrusion, 42-sliding seat, 420-threaded seat, 421-sliding rod, 43-transfer motor, 430-transfer shaft, 431-first bevel gear, 44-screw, 440-second bevel gear, 45-second electric rod, 46-vibration seat, 47-vibration motor, 470-vibration shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] Example 1
[0043] like Figure 1 The slope trimming equipment for ecological protection engineering construction shown in the figure comprises a mobile platform 1, a cantilever 2 movably arranged on the mobile platform 1, and a slope trimming component 3 and a leveling component 4 arranged on the cantilever 2; universal driving wheels 10 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the mobile platform 1;
[0044] like Figure 1As shown, the bottom end of the cantilever 2 is connected to a U-shaped rotating frame 20 that is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mobile platform 1, and a traction frame 21 is provided on the outer wall of the cantilever 2. The traction frame 21 and the mobile platform 1 are movably hinged through a first electric rod 22;
[0045] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in 3, the slope dressing assembly 3 includes a mounting seat 30 slidably clamped on the side of the cantilever 2 away from the mobile platform 1, a dressing knife component 31 rotatably clamped on the mounting seat 30, and a winch 32 arranged on the side of the cantilever 2 close to the mobile platform 1 and providing power for the mounting seat 30; the dressing knife component 31 includes a support 310 arranged at both ends of the side of the mounting seat 30 away from the cantilever 2, a rotating cylinder 311 rotatably clamped between two supports 310, a rotating motor 312 arranged on one of the supports 310 and providing power for the rotating cylinder 311, and 9 crushing knife components 33 equidistantly distributed on the rotating cylinder 311, each crushing knife component 33 is composed of 6 soil cutting knives 330 distributed circumferentially around the rotating cylinder 311; a guide pulley 320 is rotatably clamped on the top of the cantilever 2; the output end of the winch 32 is connected to a traction cable 321 that passes through the guide pulley 320 and is connected to the mounting seat 30;
[0046] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 6, the leveling assembly 4 includes a sliding sleeve 40 that is slidably connected to the cantilever 2 and located on both sides of the traction frame 21, a leveling grinding disc 41 that is respectively and one-to-one arranged at one end of the two sliding sleeves 40 away from the traction frame 21, a sliding seat 42 that is arranged on the cantilever 2 and located on the side where the two sliding sleeves 40 are away from each other, and a transfer motor 43 that is arranged on the cantilever 2 and provides power to the two sliding seats 42 at the same time; the two sliding sleeves 40 are respectively connected to the two sliding seats 42 in a one-to-one correspondence; the two sliding sleeves 40 are each provided with a threaded seat 420 on the side away from each other; the two ends of the transfer motor 43 are respectively connected to a transfer shaft rod 430, and the two ends of the two transfer shaft rods 430 that are away from each other are both connected to a first bevel gear 431; a lead screw 44 that is rotatably connected to the cantilever 2 and is threadedly connected to the two threaded seats 420 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the ends of the two lead screws 44 are each connected to a second bevel gear 440, and the other second bevel gear 440 is respectively meshed and connected to the two first bevel gears 431 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0047] Example 2
[0048] This embodiment describes a slope trimming method for ecological protection engineering construction, based on a slope trimming device for ecological protection engineering construction in Example 1, comprising the following steps:
[0049] S1, using the universal drive wheel 10 to move the equipment to the slope area to be repaired;
[0050] S2. According to the slope of the slope to be trimmed, the first electric rod 22 is used to push the cantilever 2 to rotate on the mobile platform 1, so that the inclination angle of the cantilever 2 is adapted to the slope of the slope to be trimmed;
[0051] S3, using the rotating motor 312 to drive the rotating drum 311 to rotate between the two supports 310, and using the soil cutter 330 on the rotating drum 311 to cut and trim the soil on the slope; at the same time, using the winch 32 to reel in the traction cable 321, and using the traction cable 321 to pull the mounting seat 30 to move upward along the cantilever 2, after the entire slope at the same position is trimmed, using the winch 32 to lower the mounting seat 30 to the bottom of the cantilever 2;
[0052] S4, using the transfer motor 43 to drive the transfer shaft 430 to rotate, at this time, the lead screw 44 rotates under the meshing action of the second bevel gear 440 and the first bevel gear 431, and the threaded seat 420 is used to pull the corresponding slide seat 42 to move on the cantilever 2, and the leveling grinding disc 41 at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 40 is used to level the surface soil of the slope until the entire slope at the same position is leveled;
[0053] S5, moving the equipment to the next slope area to be trimmed, and repeating steps S2 to S4 to achieve continuous trimming of the slope.
[0054] Example 3
[0055] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that twelve crushing blade components 33 are provided, and each crushing blade component 33 is composed of eight soil cutting blades 330 .
[0056] Example 4
[0057] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that:
[0058] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the interior of the rotating cylinder 311 is hollow, and each soil cutting knife 330 is slidably engaged with the rotating cylinder 311 respectively. The inner wall of the rotating cylinder 311 is provided with a limit pin 3110 which is slidably engaged with each soil cutting knife 330 respectively; an adjusting cylinder 34 is rotatably engaged with the interior of the rotating cylinder 311, one end of the adjusting cylinder 34 passes through the rotating cylinder 311 and is threadedly connected to the rotating cylinder 311; a plurality of adjusting disks 340 are sleeved on the adjusting cylinder 34, and each adjusting disk 340 is movably hinged to each soil cutting knife 330 at a corresponding position one by one; each soil cutting knife 330 is connected to a crushing rake 331 which is perpendicular to the soil cutting knife 330 at the corresponding position at one end away from the rotating cylinder 311.
[0059] Example 5
[0060] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 4 is that:
[0061] like Figure 1 , 5 As shown, a collecting trough 35 located below the rotating drum 311 is provided on the mounting seat 30; rollers 350 are rotatably clamped on both sides of the collecting trough 35, a conveyor belt 351 is wound between the two rollers 350, and a conveying motor 352 for providing power to one of the rollers 350 is provided on the outer wall of the collecting trough 35; a material receiving hopper 353 is provided at the end of the collecting trough 35, and a material blocking plate 354 is movably inserted at the connection between the material receiving hopper 353 and the collecting trough 35.
[0062] Example 6
[0063] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 5 is that:
[0064] like Figure 6 , 7 As shown in , 8, a sliding rod 421 is provided on the side where the two slides 42 are close to each other, and the two sliding sleeves 40 are slidably engaged with the sliding rods 421 at the corresponding positions; a second electric rod 45 is provided at the top of the two slides 42, which is connected to the sliding sleeves 40 at the corresponding positions in a one-to-one correspondence; the two sliding sleeves 40 are connected by a connecting beam 400; a vibration seat 46 connected to the leveling grinding disc 41 at the corresponding position is slidably engaged inside the two sliding sleeves 40, a positioning plate 401 is provided at the top of the two sliding sleeves 40, and an eccentric rotating disc 402 is rotatably engaged inside the two positioning plates 401 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the two deflection rotating discs 402 are movably hinged to the vibration seat 46 at the corresponding position through a push rod 403; a vibration motor 47 is provided on the connecting beam 400, and the two ends of the vibration motor 47 are respectively connected to a vibration shaft rod 470 connected to the two eccentric rotating discs 402 in a one-to-one correspondence; and friction protrusions 410 are provided on the outer walls of the two leveling grinding discs 41.
[0065] Example 7
[0066] This embodiment describes a slope trimming method for ecological protection engineering construction, and a slope trimming device for ecological protection engineering construction based on Embodiment 6, including the following steps:
[0067] S1, using the universal drive wheel 10 to move the equipment to the slope area to be repaired;
[0068] S2. According to the slope of the slope to be trimmed, the first electric rod 22 is used to push the cantilever 2 to rotate on the mobile platform 1, so that the inclination angle of the cantilever 2 is adapted to the slope of the slope to be trimmed;
[0069] S3, by rotating the adjustment cylinder 34, the adjustment disk 340 is used to drive the corresponding soil cutting knife 330 to slide along the limit pin 3110, and the effective length of the soil cutting knife 330 is adjusted, and the rotating motor 312 is used to drive the rotating cylinder 311 to rotate between the two supports 310, and the soil cutting knife 330 on the rotating cylinder 311 is used to cut and trim the soil on the slope; at the same time, the winch 32 is used to reel in the traction cable 321, and the traction cable 321 is used to pull the mounting seat 30 to move upward along the cantilever 2. After the entire slope at the same position is trimmed, the winch 32 is used to lower the mounting seat 30 to the bottom of the cantilever 2; the sudden particles generated during the slope trimming process are collected in the collecting trough 35. When the soil collected in the collecting trough 35 needs to be transferred, the baffle plate 354 is opened, and the transmission motor 352 is used to drive the corresponding roller 350 to rotate. At this time, the conveyor belt 351 moves between the two rollers 350 to discharge the soil through the receiving hopper 353;
[0070] S4, using the second electric rod 45 to push the sliding sleeve 40 and the connecting beam 400 to move downward between the two slide seats 42 at the same time, so that the leveling grinding disc 41 contacts the surface soil of the slope; then using the vibration motor 47 to drive the vibration shaft 470 to rotate, so that the eccentric turntable 402 rotates inside the positioning plate 401, and using the push rod 403 to push the vibration seat 46 and the leveling grinding disc 41 to move back and forth along the corresponding sliding sleeve 40, so as to compact and level the surface soil of the slope; at the same time, using the transfer motor 43 to drive the transfer shaft 430 to rotate, at this time, the lead screw 44 rotates under the meshing action of the second bevel gear 440 and the first bevel gear 431, and uses the threaded seat 420 to pull the corresponding slide seat 42 to move on the cantilever 2, until the entire slope at the same position is compacted and leveled;
[0071] S5, moving the equipment to the next slope area to be trimmed, and repeating steps S2 to S4 to achieve continuous trimming of the slope.
[0072] It should be noted that the universal drive wheel 10, the first electric rod 22, the rotating motor 312, the winch 32, the transmission motor 352, the transfer motor 43, the second electric rod 45 and the vibration motor 47 used in the present invention all adopt existing technologies and are not specifically limited here. Those skilled in the art can select corresponding products according to actual needs.
Claims
1. A slope trimming device for ecological protection engineering construction, characterized in that: It comprises a moving platform (1), a cantilever (2) movably arranged on the moving platform (1), and a slope trimming component (3) and a leveling component (4) arranged on the cantilever (2); The bottom end of the cantilever (2) is connected to a U-shaped rotating frame (20) which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable platform (1); a traction frame (21) is arranged on the outer wall of the cantilever (2); the traction frame (21) and the movable platform (1) are movably hinged via a first electric rod (22); The slope finishing assembly (3) comprises a mounting seat (30) slidably clamped on a side of the cantilever (2) away from the moving platform (1), a finishing knife component (31) rotatably clamped on the mounting seat (30), and a winch (32) arranged on a side of the cantilever (2) close to the moving platform (1) and providing power for the mounting seat (30); the finishing knife component (31) comprises supports (310) arranged at both ends of a side of the mounting seat (30) away from the cantilever (2), a rotating cylinder (311) rotatably clamped between two of the supports (310), a rotating motor (312) arranged on one of the supports (310) and providing power for the rotating cylinder (311), and a plurality of crushing knife components (33) equidistantly distributed on the rotating cylinder (311), each of the crushing knife components (33) being composed of a plurality of soil cutting knives (330) circumferentially distributed on the circumference of the rotating cylinder (311); The leveling assembly (4) comprises a sliding sleeve (40) slidably engaged on the cantilever (2) and located on both sides of the traction frame (21), a leveling grinding disc (41) respectively arranged at one end of the two sliding sleeves (40) away from the traction frame (21), a sliding seat (42) arranged on the cantilever (2) and located on a side of the two sliding sleeves (40) away from each other, and a transfer motor (43) arranged on the cantilever (2) and providing power to the two sliding seats (42) at the same time; the two sliding sleeves (40) are respectively connected to the two sliding seats (42) in a one-to-one correspondence.
2. The slope trimming equipment for ecological protection engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The interior of the rotating cylinder (311) is hollow, and each of the soil cutting knives (330) is respectively slidably engaged with the rotating cylinder (311). The inner wall of the rotating cylinder (311) is provided with a limit pin (3110) which is slidably engaged with each of the soil cutting knives (330). An adjusting cylinder (34) is rotatably engaged with the interior of the rotating cylinder (311). One end of the adjusting cylinder (34) passes through the rotating cylinder (311) and is threadedly connected to the rotating cylinder (311). A plurality of adjusting disks (340) are sleeved on the adjusting cylinder (34), and each of the adjusting disks (340) is movably hinged to each of the soil cutting knives (330) at a corresponding position.
3. The slope trimming equipment for ecological protection engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting seat (30) is provided with a collecting tank (35) located below the rotating cylinder (311).
4. The slope trimming equipment for ecological protection engineering construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Rollers (350) are rotatably connected on both sides of the collecting trough (35), a conveyor belt (351) is wound between the two rollers (350), and a conveying motor (352) for providing power to one of the rollers (350) is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting trough (35); a material receiving hopper (353) is arranged at the end of the collecting trough (35), and a material blocking plate (354) is movably inserted at the connection between the material receiving hopper (353) and the collecting trough (35).
5. The slope trimming equipment for ecological protection engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sliding rod (421) is provided on one side of the two sliding seats (42) close to each other, and the two sliding sleeves (40) are respectively slidably engaged with the sliding rods (421) at corresponding positions; and a second electric rod (45) is provided at the top of the two sliding seats (42) and is connected one-to-one with the sliding sleeves (40) at corresponding positions.
6. The slope trimming equipment for ecological protection engineering construction according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The two sliding sleeves (40) are connected via a connecting beam (400); a vibration seat (46) connected to a leveling grinding disc (41) at a corresponding position is slidably engaged inside the two sliding sleeves (40); a positioning disc (401) is provided at the top of each of the two sliding sleeves (40); an eccentric rotating disc (402) is rotatably engaged inside the two positioning discs (401) in a one-to-one correspondence; the two deflection rotating discs (402) are movably hinged to the vibration seat (46) at a corresponding position via a push rod (403); a vibration motor (47) is provided on the connecting beam (400); and vibration shaft rods (470) connected to the two eccentric rotating discs (402) in a one-to-one correspondence are connected at both ends of the vibration motor (47).
7. A slope trimming method for ecological protection engineering construction, based on the slope trimming equipment for ecological protection engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Move the equipment to the slope area to be repaired; S2. According to the slope of the slope to be trimmed, the first electric rod (22) is used to push the cantilever (2) to rotate on the movable platform (1), so that the inclination angle of the cantilever (2) is adapted to the slope of the slope to be trimmed; S3, using a rotating motor (312) to drive the rotating drum (311) to rotate between the two supports (310), and using a soil cutter (330) on the rotating drum (311) to cut and trim the soil on the slope; at the same time, using a winch (32) to drive the mounting seat (30) to move upward along the cantilever (2), and after the entire slope at the same position has been trimmed, using the winch (32) to lower the mounting seat (30) to the bottom of the cantilever (2); S4, using the second electric rod (45) to push the sliding sleeve (40) and the connecting beam (400) to move downward between the two slide seats (42) at the same time, so that the leveling grinding disc (41) contacts the surface soil of the slope; then using the vibration motor (47) to drive the vibration shaft rod (470) to rotate, so that the eccentric rotating disk (402) rotates inside the positioning disk (401), and using the push rod (403) to push the vibration seat (46) and the leveling grinding disc (41) to move back and forth along the corresponding sliding sleeve (40), so as to compact and level the surface soil of the slope; at the same time, using the transfer motor (43) to drive the transfer shaft rod (430) to rotate, at this time, the lead screw (44) rotates under the meshing action of the second bevel gear (440) and the first bevel gear (431), and using the threaded seat (420) to pull the corresponding slide seat (42) to move on the cantilever (2), until the entire slope at the same position is compacted and leveled; S5, moving the equipment to the next slope area to be trimmed, and repeating steps S2 to S4 to achieve continuous trimming of the slope.
8. The slope trimming equipment for ecological protection engineering construction according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The mounting seat (30) is provided with a collecting groove (35), and the collecting groove (35) is located below the rotating cylinder (311).