A protective device for lifting equipment used in construction

By designing the protective device for building lifting equipment for coiling components and folding components, the problems of inconvenient installation, disassembly and angle adjustment of protective fences in the prior art are solved, convenient installation and disassembly are achieved, and construction efficiency and safety of the construction site are improved.

CN119777637AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-08HENAN ANHE LIFTING EQUIP INSTALLATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411962082.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing protective fences for building lifting equipment are inconvenient in installation, disassembly and angle adjustment, and the height is not easy to adjust, which affects the construction efficiency and safety of the construction site.

Method used

A protective device including a shielding mesh cloth and a fixing frame is designed, and a retracting assembly and a folding assembly are used to wind and fold the shielding mesh cloth through the retracting rod and the connecting end. A protective fence is formed in combination with a magnetic suction fixing frame, and the weight of the crossbar is increased through the water storage cavity and valve for deployment and storage.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid installation and disassembly of the device, is convenient to adjust the angle and adjust the height, reduces the volume when not in use, is easy to transport and carry, and improves the construction efficiency and safety of the construction site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of protective devices, specifically a protective device for construction lifting equipment, including a shielding mesh and a fixing frame 1 and a fixing frame 2 distributed on both sides of the shielding mesh; a reeling assembly, including a reeling rod arranged on the top of the shielding mesh, the reeling rod is used to reel in the shielding mesh to achieve a folding and storage effect, and unfolded to cooperate with the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 to form a protective fence; a folding assembly, including a connecting end 1 and a connecting end 2 arranged at both ends of the reeling rod, the adjacent surfaces of the fixing frame 1 and the fixing plate 2 are both provided with movable storage grooves, the reeling rod is spliced ​​and fixed by the connecting end 1 and the connecting end 2, and folded and stored inside the movable storage groove; the adjacent surfaces of the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 are both built-in with magnets. The structure of the present application is simple and convenient for users to operate and use, and the device has the characteristics of folding and storage, which can reduce the volume of the device when not in use, and is convenient for users to transport and carry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of protective devices, and in particular to a protective device for lifting equipment used in construction. Background Art

[0002] Cranes are multi-action lifting machines that can lift and carry heavy objects vertically and horizontally within a certain range. The working characteristics are intermittent movement, that is, the corresponding mechanisms of taking materials, moving, unloading, etc. work alternately in one working cycle. Cranes are developing and using more and more widely in the market. When using lifting equipment, protective measures need to be taken around it.

[0003] The safety protection requirements on the construction site are very strict. It is necessary to set up construction protection fences on the construction site, which can greatly improve the safety of construction workers on the construction site.

[0004] The patent with the search announcement number CN217400551U specifically discloses a protective fence for the safety area of ​​lifting equipment, which belongs to the field of construction protection technology. In order to solve the problems in the prior art that multiple protective fences are inconvenient to install and disassemble, and it is inconvenient to adjust the angle, the adaptability is general, and the height of the protective fence is inconvenient to adjust, which affects the installation of sewer pipes on the construction site, a protective fence for the safety area of ​​lifting equipment is disclosed, wherein rotating sleeves are installed on both sides of the outer ends of the first and second protective fences, and connecting shafts are installed on both sides of the upper ends of the assembly frame, and the outer ends of the lower ends of the connecting shafts are provided with external threads, and the outer ends of the lower ends of the connecting shafts are connected with positioning nuts by threads, and the rotating sleeves are inserted into the outer ends of the connecting shafts and are rotatably connected to the connecting shafts. The first and second protective fences are inserted into the connecting shafts above the assembly frame through the rotating sleeves, so that they can be installed quickly, and the rotating sleeves and connecting shafts of appropriate lengths can be easily installed;

[0005] Although the protective fence designed by the device is not easy to disassemble and install, the disassembly and installation process is cumbersome during actual use. When multiple groups of fences are spliced ​​and installed, the process is long and it is difficult to meet the user's needs. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a protective device for construction lifting equipment. The present invention has a simple structure and is easy for users to operate and use. It is also foldable and can reduce the volume of the device when not in use, making it convenient for users to transport and carry it, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a protective device for construction lifting equipment, comprising a shielding mesh and a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame distributed on both sides of the shielding mesh;

[0008] The retracting assembly includes a retracting rod arranged on the top of the shielding mesh, which is used to retract the shielding mesh to achieve a folding and storage effect, and unfolds to cooperate with the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame to form a protective fence;

[0009] The folding assembly includes a connecting end 1 and a connecting end 2 arranged at both ends of the retracting rod, and the adjacent surfaces of the fixing frame 1 and the fixing plate 2 are both provided with movable storage grooves, and the retracting rod is spliced ​​and fixed by the connecting end 1 and the connecting end 2, and folded and stored in the movable storage groove;

[0010] Adjacent surfaces of the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 are both equipped with built-in magnets, and the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 are fixed by magnetic attraction.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the shielding mesh is fixed to the retracting rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to a cross bar, both ends of the cross bar are fixedly connected to sliders, and the cross bar is slidably connected to the movable storage groove via the slider.

[0012] Preferably, a water storage chamber is opened inside the cross bar, and a valve connected to the water storage chamber is fixed on the outside of the cross bar. Water is injected into the water storage chamber through the valve to increase the weight of the cross bar, and then the shielding mesh is pulled downward to unfold on the surface of the reeling rod to cooperate with fixed frame one and fixed frame two to form a protective fence.

[0013] Preferably, a flexible photovoltaic panel is fixed to the outside of the retracting rod, and a warning light strip is embedded in the top of the retracting rod. One end of the retracting rod has an internal hollow structure design and a built-in inverter and battery assembly connected to the flexible photovoltaic panel and the warning light strip.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixed on the top of the movable receiving groove in the fixed frame one, and a ring is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a connecting block is fixed to the outside of the ring, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to sleeve two, the inside of sleeve two is movably connected to connecting end one, and the top of the movable receiving groove of the fixed frame two is also fixedly connected to sleeve two, and sleeve two is plugged and fixed to connecting end two.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting end one includes a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the winding rod, and the outside of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a sleeve three, a coil spring is arranged between the sleeve three and the connecting shaft, and the coil spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft, one end of the coil spring is fixed to the connecting shaft, and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve three.

[0016] Preferably, a rotating groove of an annular structure is opened at one end of the retracting rod, and a rotating block is movably connected inside the rotating groove, the rotating block is fixedly connected to the sleeve three, the rotating block and the rotating groove cannot be separated, and the sleeve three is inserted into the interior of the sleeve two.

[0017] Preferably, the second connecting end includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the reeling rod, and a sleeve 1 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, the sleeve 1 is movably connected to the connecting rod, and a spring is arranged between the sleeve 1 and the connecting rod, one end of the spring is fixed to the connecting rod, and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve 1.

[0018] Preferably, the sleeve 1 is inserted into the sleeve 2 inside the movable receiving groove in the fixed frame, and a bearing is provided between the sleeve 1 and the sleeve 2 for rotational connection, and the bearing is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve 2.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The present application adopts a retracting assembly, including a retracting rod arranged on the top of the shielding mesh, which is used to retract the shielding mesh to achieve a folding and storage effect, and unfolds to cooperate with the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame to form a protective fence;

[0021] The present application adopts a folding component, including a connecting end 1 and a connecting end 2 arranged at both ends of the retracting rod, and the adjacent surfaces of the fixing frame 1 and the fixing plate 2 are both provided with movable storage grooves. The retracting rod is spliced ​​and fixed by using the connecting end 1 and the connecting end 2, and is folded and stored inside the movable storage groove.

[0022] The present application has a simple structure and is easy for users to operate and use. The device has the feature of being foldable and storable, which can reduce the volume of the device when not in use, making it convenient for users to transport and carry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall structural view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural view of the connection end 1 and the connection end 2 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a structural view of the retracting rod, the shielding mesh and the cross bar of the present invention.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Fixed frame one; 2. Fixed frame two; 3. Movable storage slot; 4. Shielding mesh; 5. Retracting rod; 6. Cross bar; 7. Slider; 8. Sleeve one; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Spring; 11. Connecting end two; 12. Connecting end one; 13. Sleeve two; 14. Ring; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Connecting block; 17. Sleeve three; 18. Connecting shaft; 19. Coil spring; 20. Rotating slot; 21. Rotating block; 22. Water storage chamber; 23. Valve; 24. Flexible photovoltaic panel; 25. Warning light strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 7 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0035] Embodiment 1:

[0036] A protective device for lifting equipment used in construction, comprising a shielding mesh 4 and a fixing frame 1 and a fixing frame 2 distributed on both sides of the shielding mesh 4;

[0037] The retracting assembly includes a retracting rod 5 arranged on the top of the shielding mesh 4, and the retracting rod 5 is used to retract the shielding mesh 4 to achieve a folding and storage effect, and unfolds to cooperate with the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 to form a protective fence;

[0038] The folding assembly includes a connection end 12 and a connection end 11 arranged at both ends of the retracting rod 5. The adjacent surfaces of the fixing frame 1 and the fixing plate 2 are both provided with a movable storage groove 3. The retracting rod 5 is spliced ​​and fixed by the connection end 12 and the connection end 11, and is folded and stored in the movable storage groove 3.

[0039] Magnets are built into the adjacent surfaces of the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2, and the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 are fixed by magnetic attraction.

[0040] Through the elastic squeezing of the spring 10 between the sleeve 1 8 and the connecting rod 9, it reaches the bottom end of the movable storage groove 3 and is fixed at the movable storage groove 3 in the fixing frame 1. Then the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 2 are magnetically joined and convenient for subsequent transportation by users.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] One end of the shielding mesh 4 is fixed to the retracting rod 5 , and the other end is fixedly connected to a cross bar 6 , both ends of the cross bar 6 are fixedly connected to sliders 7 , and the cross bar 6 is slidably connected to the movable storage slot 3 via the sliders 7 .

[0043] A water storage chamber 22 is opened inside the cross bar 6, and a valve 23 connected to the water storage chamber 22 is fixed on the outside of the cross bar 6. The valve 23 is used to inject water into the water storage chamber 22 to increase the counterweight of the cross bar 6, and then the shielding mesh 4 is pulled downward to unfold on the surface of the reeling rod 5 to cooperate with the fixed frame 1 and the fixed frame 2 to form a protective fence.

[0044] The user injects water into the water storage chamber 22 in the cross bar 6 through the valve 23 connected to the outside of the cross bar 6. As the water in the water storage chamber 22 increases, the weight of the cross bar 6 increases. At this time, the cross bar 6 slides downward along the movable storage groove 3 through the slider 7, pulling the shielding mesh 4. At this time, the shielding mesh 4 is unfolded and driven outside the reeling rod 5.

[0045] Embodiment 3:

[0046] A flexible photovoltaic panel 24 is fixed to the outside of the reeling rod 5, and a warning light strip 25 is embedded on the top of the reeling rod 5. One end of the reeling rod 5 has a hollow structure and a built-in inverter and battery assembly connected to the flexible photovoltaic panel 24 and the warning light strip 25.

[0047] During subsequent use, the flexible photovoltaic panel 24 can convert sunlight into electrical energy and store it in a battery. When the device is used at night, the inverter and battery are used to supply power to the warning light strip 25 to warn passing vehicles and pedestrians, thereby improving the functionality of the device.

[0048] Embodiment 4:

[0049] A rotating shaft 15 is fixed on the top of the movable receiving groove 3 in the fixed frame 1, and a ring 14 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 15. A connecting block 16 is fixed to the outside of the ring 14. One end of the connecting block 16 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 2 13. The inside of the sleeve 2 13 is movably connected to the connecting end 12. The top of the movable receiving groove 3 of the fixed frame 2 2 is also fixedly connected to the sleeve 2 13, and the sleeve 2 13 is plugged and fixed to the connecting end 2 11.

[0050] The connecting end 12 includes a connecting shaft 18 fixedly connected to the winding rod 5, and a sleeve 3 17 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 18, a coil spring 19 is arranged between the sleeve 3 17 and the connecting shaft 18, and the coil spring 19 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 18, one end of the coil spring 19 is fixed to the connecting shaft 18, and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve 3 17.

[0051] A rotating groove 20 of an annular structure is provided at one end of the retracting rod 5, and a rotating block 21 is movably connected inside the rotating groove 20. The rotating block 21 is fixedly connected to the sleeve three 17, and the rotating block 21 and the rotating groove 20 cannot be separated. The sleeve three 17 is inserted into the interior of the sleeve two 13.

[0052] The connecting end 2 11 includes a connecting rod 9 fixedly connected to the reeling rod 5, and a sleeve 8 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 9, the sleeve 8 is movably connected to the connecting rod 9, and a spring 10 is arranged between the sleeve 8 and the connecting rod 9, one end of the spring 10 is fixed to the connecting rod 9, and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve 8.

[0053] The sleeve 1 8 is inserted into the sleeve 2 13 inside the movable receiving groove 3 in the fixed frame, and a bearing is provided between the sleeve 1 8 and the sleeve 2 13 for rotational connection, and the bearing is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve 2 13 .

[0054] Working principle: When working, first place the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 2 in the corresponding positions, then hold the connecting end 2 11 of the winding rod 5, flip the winding rod 5 out of the movable receiving slot 3 in the fixing frame 1, and then insert the connecting end 2 11 into the sleeve 2 13 at the top of the movable receiving slot 3 in the fixing frame to rotate and connect through the bearing, then separate the cross bar 6 from the winding rod 5, insert the two ends of the winding rod 5 into the movable receiving slot 3 through the slider 7, and then the user Water is injected into the water storage chamber 22 in the cross bar 6 through the valve 23 connected to the outside of the cross bar 6. As the water in the water storage chamber 22 increases, the weight of the cross bar 6 increases. At this time, the cross bar 6 slides downward along the movable storage groove 3 through the slider 7, pulling and pulling the shielding mesh 4. At this time, the shielding mesh 4 is driven to unfold outside the retracting rod 5 and pull the retracting rod 5 to rotate. The rotation of the retracting rod 5 will drive the connecting shaft 18 to rotate inside the sleeve three 17 to elastically accumulate potential for the coil spring 19, and the sleeve one 8 in the connecting end two 11 is also driven by the shaft The bearing and sleeve 2 13 rotate until the cross bar 6 moves to the bottom of the movable storage groove 3. At this time, the shielding mesh 4 in the unfolded state cooperates with the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 2 on both sides to form a fence to protect the surrounding of the lifting equipment. When the device is not in use, the water in the water storage chamber 22 is drained through the valve 23. As the water source is lost, the weight of the cross bar 6 is reduced. Under the action of the winding spring 19, the winding rod 5 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, the shielding mesh 4 is wound up, and the migration pulls the cross bar 6 to move up through the slider 7 to the movable storage groove 3 until the cross bar 6 is on The arc-shaped surface at the end fits the outside of the retracted rod 5 that wraps the retracted shielding mesh 4, and then the user removes the connecting end 2 11, and through the rotating structure at the connecting end 12, the retracted rod 5, the shielding mesh 4 and the cross bar 6 are stored in the movable storage groove 3, and then elastically squeezed by the spring 10 between the sleeve 1 8 and the connecting rod 9, it reaches the bottom end of the movable storage groove 3 and is fixed in the movable storage groove 3 in the fixing frame 1, and then the fixing frame 1 1 and the fixing frame 2 2 are magnetically spliced ​​and connected to facilitate subsequent transportation by users.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protective device for lifting equipment for construction, characterized in that: It comprises a shielding mesh cloth (4) and a fixing frame 1 (1) and a fixing frame 2 (2) distributed on both sides of the shielding mesh cloth (4); The retracting assembly comprises a retracting rod (5) arranged on the top of the shielding mesh (4), the retracting rod (5) is used to retract the shielding mesh (4) to achieve a folding and storage effect, and is unfolded to cooperate with the first fixing frame (1) and the second fixing frame (2) to form a protective fence; The folding assembly comprises a connecting end 1 (12) and a connecting end 2 (11) arranged at both ends of a retracting rod (5); adjacent surfaces of the fixing frame 1 (1) and the fixing plate 2 are both provided with movable storage grooves (3); the retracting rod (5) is spliced ​​and fixed by the connecting end 1 (12) and the connecting end 2 (11), and is folded and stored inside the movable storage groove (3); Adjacent surfaces of the fixing frame 1 (1) and the fixing frame 2 (2) are both equipped with built-in magnets, and the fixing frame 1 (1) and the fixing frame 2 (2) are fixed by magnetic attraction.

2. A protective device for construction lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the shielding mesh cloth (4) is fixed to the retracting rod (5), and the other end is fixedly connected to a cross bar (6). Both ends of the cross bar (6) are fixedly connected to sliders (7), and the cross bar (6) is slidably connected to the movable storage groove (3) via the sliders (7).

3. A protective device for construction lifting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water storage chamber (22) is provided inside the cross bar (6), and a valve (23) connected to the water storage chamber (22) is fixed outside the cross bar (6). The valve (23) is used to inject water into the water storage chamber (22) to increase the weight of the cross bar (6), thereby pulling the shielding mesh (4) downward to unfold it on the surface of the reeling rod (5) and cooperate with the fixing frame 1 (1) and the fixing frame 2 (2) to form a protective fence.

4. A protective device for construction lifting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A flexible photovoltaic panel (24) is fixed to the outside of the reeling rod (5), and a warning light strip (25) is embedded and connected to the top of the reeling rod (5); one end of the reeling rod (5) has an internal hollow structure with a built-in inverter and battery assembly connected to the flexible photovoltaic panel (24) and the warning light strip (25).

5. A protective device for construction lifting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (15) is fixed on the top of the movable receiving groove (3) in the fixing frame one (1), and the outside of the rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected to a collar (14), and a connecting block (16) is fixed on the outside of the collar (14), and one end of the connecting block (16) is fixedly connected to a sleeve two (13), and the inside of the sleeve two (13) is movably connected to the connecting end one (12). The top of the movable receiving groove (3) of the fixing frame two (2) is also fixedly connected to the sleeve two (13), and the sleeve two (13) is plugged and fixed to the connecting end two (11).

6. A protective device for construction lifting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting end one (12) comprises a connecting shaft (18) fixedly connected to the reeling rod (5), and a sleeve three (17) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft (18), a coil spring (19) is arranged between the sleeve three (17) and the connecting shaft (18), and the coil spring (19) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft (18), one end of which is fixed to the connecting shaft (18), and the other end of which is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve three (17).

7. A protective device for construction lifting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the retracting rod (5) is provided with a rotating groove (20) of an annular structure, and a rotating block (21) is movably connected inside the rotating groove (20), and the rotating block (21) is fixedly connected to the third sleeve (17), and the rotating block (21) and the rotating groove (20) cannot be separated, and the third sleeve (17) is inserted into the interior of the second sleeve (13).

8. A protective device for construction lifting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second connecting end (11) comprises a connecting rod (9) fixedly connected to the reeling rod (5), and a sleeve (8) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (9), the sleeve (8) is movably connected to the connecting rod (9), and a spring (10) is arranged between the sleeve (8) and the connecting rod (9), one end of the spring (10) is fixed to the connecting rod (9), and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve (8).

9. A protective device for construction lifting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sleeve one (8) is inserted into the sleeve two (13) inside the movable receiving groove (3) in the fixed frame, and a bearing is provided between the sleeve one (8) and the sleeve two (13) for rotational connection, and the bearing is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve two (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Protective fence for safety area of hoisting equipment

    CN217400551U