Dynamic wind speed regulation control system of solar fan
By designing a dynamic wind speed regulation control system and comprehensively analyses combined with environmental and historical wind speed data, the automatic wind speed adjustment of the solar fan is achieved, which solves the subjectivity of manual adjustment and insufficient power, and improves the stability and user experience of the fan.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510039479.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-09
AI Technical Summary
The wind speed regulation of existing solar fans depends on manual operation, is subjective and cumbersome, and may cause equipment to stop or performance degradation when power is insufficient.
A dynamic wind speed regulation control system is designed, through the combination of data acquisition module, wind speed evaluation module, power evaluation module, wind speed regulation module and feedback module, combined with environmental data, historical wind speed data and reference wind speed data, the automatic adjustment of wind speed is achieved, and the power evaluation is used to ensure that the fan has sufficient power support during the adjustment process.
It realizes dynamic automatic adjustment of wind speed, reduces the subjectivity and cumbersomeness of manual operation, ensures that the fan can provide a stable and comfortable wind speed after adjustment, avoids unstable wind speed or increased noise caused by power problems, and improves the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119778306A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar fans, in particular to a dynamic wind speed regulation control system for solar fans. Background Art
[0002] Solar fans are devices that use solar energy as the main energy source, convert solar energy into electrical energy through solar panels, and then use electrical energy to drive the motor to drive the fan blades to rotate, thereby achieving ventilation and cooling. It combines modern photovoltaic technology with the functions of traditional fans to provide an energy-saving and environmentally friendly ventilation solution. Solar fans operate independently, do not need to be connected to an external power supply, are easy to install, and have high flexibility. They are particularly suitable for temporary sites or mobile devices, such as tents, RVs, fishing boats, etc. In some emergency situations, such as rescue sites after natural disasters, solar fans can be quickly deployed to provide necessary ventilation and cooling functions. In the long run, the cost of using solar fans is low. Although the initial investment may be high, it has a high cost-effectiveness because it does not need to pay electricity bills during operation and has low maintenance costs. In some commercial applications, such as agricultural greenhouses and farms, solar fans can help reduce energy consumption costs and improve production efficiency. With the continuous advancement of photovoltaic technology and the continuous reduction of costs, the application prospects of solar fans will be broader. In the future, solar fans may integrate more efficient panels, more advanced energy storage technologies, and more intelligent control systems to further improve performance and user experience. At the same time, as people's awareness of environmental protection continues to increase, solar fans are expected to be more widely used and promoted around the world.
[0003] Existing solar fans generally change the wind speed by adjusting the angle of the fan blades. Solar fans are designed with an adjustable fan blade angle mechanism. Users can manually adjust the angle of the fan blades as needed to control the wind speed. Some high-end solar fans may also be equipped with remote control devices such as remote controls or smartphone apps. Users can use these devices to easily adjust the fan's wind speed and other parameters. However, these adjustment methods are all adjusted by users based on their current feelings, and there is a certain degree of cumbersomeness and inconvenience in operation. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a dynamic wind speed adjustment and control system for a solar fan, which has the advantages of combining the environmental data set HJjh, the historical wind speed data set LFjh, and the reference wind speed data set to realize comprehensive multi-angle analysis of the most suitable wind speed, realize dynamic automatic wind speed adjustment, avoid the subjectivity of manual adjustment, reduce the tediousness of manual operation, and ensure that the fan has sufficient power to support its operation during the adjustment process by evaluating the power supply, thereby avoiding sudden stop of the equipment or performance degradation due to insufficient power.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dynamic wind speed regulation and control system of a solar fan, comprising a data acquisition module, a wind speed evaluation module, a power evaluation module, a wind speed regulation module and a feedback module, wherein the data acquisition module collects data and is connected to the wind speed evaluation module, the wind speed evaluation module is used to calculate a plurality of numerical values and is connected to the power evaluation module, the power evaluation module is used to calculate power supply and is connected to the wind speed regulation module and the feedback module, the wind speed regulation module is used to adjust the wind speed, and the feedback module is used to provide feedback on power anomalies;
[0008] The data acquisition module includes a first acquisition unit, a second acquisition unit, and a third acquisition unit. The first acquisition unit is used to collect multiple wind speed data, temperature data, humidity data, and air pollution index under the current wind speed in the current area, and summarize the collected data into an environmental data set HJih. The second acquisition unit is used to collect multiple historical current fan wind speed data in the current area, and summarize the collected data into a historical wind speed data set LFjh. The third acquisition unit is used to collect multiple other fan wind speed data in the same area, and summarize the collected data into a reference wind speed data set CFjh.
[0009] The wind speed assessment module calculates the comprehensive environmental index ZHhj, the historical average wind speed FSls, and the reference average wind speed FScz according to the collected data set, and calculates the optimal wind speed index ZJfs according to the calculation result. The wind speed assessment module calculates the wind speed adjustment difference TJcz according to the optimal wind speed index ZJfs, and determines whether wind speed adjustment is required according to the wind speed adjustment difference TJcz. If wind speed adjustment is required, the adjustment difference TJcz is sent to the power assessment module;
[0010] The power evaluation module calculates the current power supply DLgj according to the adjustment difference TJcz, and determines whether the power supply and demand are sufficient according to the power supply DLgj. If sufficient, it sends a wind speed adjustment signal to the wind speed adjustment module, and if insufficient, it sends an insufficient power signal to the feedback module.
[0011] Preferably, the expression of the environmental data set HJjh is: [SFsj, WDsj, SDsj, KQwr], wherein SFsj represents wind speed data, WDsj represents temperature data, SDsj represents humidity data, and KQwr represents air pollution index;
[0012] The expression of the historical wind speed data set LFjh is: [LFsj1, LFsj2, LFsj3, LFsj4, LFsj5], wherein LFsj1 represents the first historical current fan wind speed data, LFsj5 represents the fifth and also the last historical current fan wind speed data, and there are a total of 5 historical current fan wind speed data in the historical wind speed data set;
[0013] The expression of the reference wind speed data set CFjh is: [CFsj1, CFsj2, CFsj3, ..., CFsj n ], where CFsj1 represents the first other fan speed data, CFsj n represents the nth other fan wind speed data, and n represents that there are n data in the reference wind speed data set CFjh.
[0014] Preferably, the calculation formula of the comprehensive environmental index ZHhj is:
[0015]
[0016] In the above calculation formula, SFsj b Represents the original wind speed data, SFsj f Represents the wind speed data at the current wind speed, WDsj b Represents the original temperature data, WDsj f Represents the temperature data under the current wind speed, SDsj b Represents the original humidity data, SDsj f Represents the humidity data under the current wind speed, KQwr b Represents the original air pollution index, KQwr f Represents the air pollution index under the current wind speed.
[0017] Preferably, the calculation formula of the historical average wind speed FSls is:
[0018]
[0019] In the above calculation formula, LFsj i Represents the i-th historical current fan speed data, Represents the sum of the historical current fan wind speed data in the historical wind speed dataset LFjh.
[0020] Preferably, the calculation formula of the reference average wind speed FScz is:
[0021]
[0022] In the above calculation formula, CFsj i represents the wind speed data of the i-th other fan, Represents the sum of the wind speed data of other fans in the reference wind speed dataset CFjh.
[0023] Preferably, the calculation formula of the optimal wind speed index ZJfs is:
[0024]
[0025] In the above calculation formula, ZHhj b represents the original comprehensive environmental index, F represents the specific value of the current wind speed, ZHhj o It represents the ideal optimal comprehensive environmental index under standard conditions, and 3 represents the three elements of the optimal wind speed index.
[0026] Preferably, the calculation formula of the adjustment difference TJcz is:
[0027] TJcz=ZJfs-DQfs
[0028] In the above calculation formula, DQfs represents the current wind speed index. When the calculation result of the adjustment difference TJcz is greater than the adjustment difference threshold, it means that the current wind speed needs to be adjusted.
[0029] Preferably, the calculation formula of the power supply DLgj is:
[0030] DLgj=f(TJcz)·P·T
[0031] In the above calculation formula, f(TJca) represents a function used to describe the relationship between the adjustment difference TJcz and the power demand, and T is the expected working time.
[0032] Preferably, when the calculated result of the power supply DLgj is greater than the remaining power threshold, it represents that the power supply is insufficient, and a power shortage signal is sent to the feedback module; when the calculated result of the power supply DLgj is less than the remaining power threshold, a wind speed adjustment signal is sent to the wind speed adjustment module.
[0033] Preferably, the wind speed regulating module regulates the wind speed of the solar fan according to the value of the regulation difference TJcz.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a dynamic wind speed adjustment control system for a solar fan, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0035] 1. The present invention combines wind speed data, temperature data, humidity data, and air pollution index to form an environmental data set HJjh. The data set is composed of multiple historical current fan wind speed data in the current area and multiple other fan wind speed data in the same area. The data set is analyzed to facilitate understanding of the historical wind speed data in the current area and the reference data of other fans, thereby achieving a comprehensive multi-angle analysis of the most suitable wind speed. At the same time, through multiple data sets, data errors can be reduced, data quality can be improved, and dynamic wind speed automatic adjustment can be achieved, avoiding the subjectivity of manual adjustment and reducing the tediousness of manual operation.
[0036] 2. The present invention ensures that the fan has sufficient power to support its operation during the adjustment process by evaluating the power supply, thereby avoiding sudden stop of the equipment or performance degradation due to insufficient power. Understanding the power demand and usage of the fan helps to more reasonably allocate power resources, improve energy utilization efficiency, reduce energy waste, ensure that the fan can provide a stable and comfortable wind speed after adjustment, avoid unstable wind speed or increased noise due to power problems, and thus enhance the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structural system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] See also Figure 1 The dynamic wind speed regulation control system of the solar fan includes a data acquisition module, a wind speed evaluation module, a power evaluation module, a wind speed regulation module and a feedback module. The data acquisition module collects data and is connected to the wind speed evaluation module. The wind speed evaluation module is used to calculate multiple values and is connected to the power evaluation module. The power evaluation module is used to calculate the power supply and is connected to the wind speed regulation module and the feedback module. The wind speed regulation module is used to adjust the wind speed. The feedback module is used to provide feedback on power anomalies.
[0040] The data acquisition module includes a first acquisition unit, a second acquisition unit, and a third acquisition unit. The first acquisition unit is used to collect multiple wind speed data, temperature data, humidity data, and air pollution index under the current wind speed in the current area, and summarize the collected data into an environmental data set HJjh. The second acquisition unit is used to collect multiple historical current fan wind speed data in the current area, and summarize the collected data into a historical wind speed data set LFjh. The third acquisition unit is used to collect multiple other fan wind speed data in the same area, and summarize the collected data into a reference wind speed data set CFjh.
[0041] The expression of the environmental data set HJih is: [SFsj, WDsj, SDsj, KQwr], where SFsj represents wind speed data, WDsj represents temperature data, SDsj represents humidity data, and KQwr represents the air pollution index;
[0042] Combining wind speed data, temperature data, humidity data, and air pollution index to form an environmental data set HJjh, analyzing the changes in the corresponding environmental coefficients under wind speed, and comprehensively evaluating the effects of the fan during operation, helps to better understand and optimize the performance of the fan under different environmental conditions;
[0043] The expression of the historical wind speed data set LFjh is: [LFsj1, LFsj2, LFsj3, LFsj4, LFsj5], where LFsj1 represents the first historical current fan wind speed data, LFsj5 represents the fifth and also the last historical current fan wind speed data, and there are a total of 5 historical current fan wind speed data in the historical wind speed data set;
[0044] The expression of the reference wind speed data set CFjh is: [CFsj1, CFsj2, CFsj3, …, CFsj n ], where CFsj1 represents the first other fan speed data, CFsj n represents the wind speed data of the nth other fan, and n represents that there are n data in the reference wind speed data set CFjh;
[0045] By analyzing the data set composed of multiple historical current fan wind speed data in the current area and the data set composed of multiple other fan wind speed data in the same area, it is easy to understand the historical wind speed data in the current area and the reference data of other fans, so as to achieve a comprehensive and multi-angle analysis of the most suitable wind speed. At the same time, through multiple data sets, data errors can be reduced and data quality can be improved;
[0046] The wind speed assessment module calculates the comprehensive environmental index ZHhj, the historical average wind speed FSls, and the average wind speed FScz according to the collected data set, and calculates the optimal wind speed index ZJfs according to the calculation result. The wind speed assessment module calculates the wind speed adjustment difference TJcz according to the optimal wind speed index ZJfs, and determines whether wind speed adjustment is required according to the wind speed adjustment difference TJcz. If wind speed adjustment is required, the adjustment difference TJcz is sent to the power assessment module;
[0047] The calculation formula of the comprehensive environmental index ZHhj is:
[0048]
[0049] In the above calculation formula, SFsj b Represents the original wind speed data, SFsj f Represents the wind speed data at the current wind speed, WDsj b Represents the original temperature data, WDsj f Represents the temperature data under the current wind speed, SDsj b Represents the original humidity data, SDsj f Represents the humidity data under the current wind speed, KQwrb represents the original air pollution index, KQwr f Represents the air pollution index at the current wind speed;
[0050] The calculation formula for the historical average wind speed FSls is:
[0051]
[0052] In the above calculation formula, LFsj i Represents the i-th historical current fan speed data, Represents the sum of the historical current fan wind speed data in the historical wind speed data set LFjh;
[0053] The calculation formula for reference average wind speed FScz is:
[0054]
[0055] In the above calculation formula, CFsj i represents the wind speed data of the i-th other fan, Represents the sum of the wind speed data of other fans in the reference wind speed data set CFjh;
[0056] The calculation formula of the optimal wind speed index ZJfs is:
[0057]
[0058] In the above calculation formula, ZHhjb represents the original comprehensive environmental index, F represents the specific value of the current wind speed, ZHhj o represents the ideal optimal comprehensive environmental index under standard conditions, and 3 represents the three elements of the optimal wind speed index;
[0059] The calculation formula of the adjustment difference TJcz is:
[0060] TJcz=ZJfs-DQfs
[0061] In the above calculation formula, DQfs represents the current wind speed index. When the calculation result of the adjustment difference TJcz is greater than the adjustment difference threshold, it means that the current wind speed needs to be adjusted;
[0062] The power evaluation module calculates the current power supply DLgj according to the adjustment difference TJcz, and determines whether the power supply and demand are sufficient according to the power supply DLgj. If the power supply is sufficient, it sends a wind speed adjustment signal to the wind speed adjustment module, and if the power supply is insufficient, it sends a power shortage signal to the feedback module.
[0063] The calculation formula of power supply DLgj is:
[0064] DLgj=f(TJcz)·P·T
[0065] In the above calculation formula, f(TJcz) represents a function, which is used to describe the relationship between the adjustment difference TJcz and the power demand, and T is the expected working time;
[0066] By evaluating the power consumption, we can ensure that the fan has enough power to support its operation during the adjustment process, avoid sudden equipment stoppage or performance degradation due to insufficient power. Understanding the power demand and usage of the fan will help to more reasonably allocate power resources, improve energy efficiency, reduce energy waste, and ensure that the fan can provide a stable and comfortable wind speed after adjustment, avoiding wind speed instability or increased noise due to power problems, thereby improving the user experience. At the same time, it can realize dynamic automatic wind speed adjustment, avoid the subjectivity of manual adjustment, and reduce the tediousness of manual operation.
[0067] When the calculated result of the power supply DLgj is greater than the remaining power threshold, it means that the power supply is insufficient, and a power shortage signal is sent to the feedback module. When the calculated result of the power supply DLgj is less than the remaining power threshold, a wind speed adjustment signal is sent to the wind speed adjustment module.
[0068] The wind speed regulating module regulates the wind speed of the solar fan according to the value of the regulating difference TJcz.
[0069] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dynamic wind speed regulation control system for a solar fan, characterized by: It includes a data acquisition module, a wind speed assessment module, a power assessment module, a wind speed adjustment module and a feedback module. The data acquisition module collects data and is connected to the wind speed assessment module. The wind speed assessment module is used to calculate multiple values and is connected to the power assessment module. The power assessment module is used to calculate the power supply and is connected to the wind speed adjustment module and the feedback module. The wind speed adjustment module is used to adjust the wind speed. The feedback module is used to provide feedback on power anomalies. The data acquisition module includes a first acquisition unit, a second acquisition unit, and a third acquisition unit. The first acquisition unit is used to collect multiple wind speed data, temperature data, humidity data, and air pollution index under the current wind speed in the current area, and summarize the collected data into an environmental data set HJ,h. The second acquisition unit is used to collect multiple historical current fan wind speed data in the current area, and summarize the collected data into a historical wind speed data set LFjh. The third acquisition unit is used to collect multiple other fan wind speed data in the same area, and summarize the collected data into a reference wind speed data set CFjh. The wind speed assessment module calculates the comprehensive environmental index ZHhj, the historical average wind speed FSls, and the reference average wind speed FScz according to the collected data set, and calculates the optimal wind speed index ZJfs according to the calculation result. The wind speed assessment module calculates the wind speed adjustment difference TJcz according to the optimal wind speed index ZJfs, and determines whether wind speed adjustment is required according to the wind speed adjustment difference TJcz. If wind speed adjustment is required, the adjustment difference TJcz is sent to the power assessment module; The power evaluation module calculates the current power supply DLgj according to the adjustment difference TJcz, and determines whether the power supply and demand are sufficient according to the power supply DLgj. If sufficient, it sends a wind speed adjustment signal to the wind speed adjustment module, and if insufficient, it sends an insufficient power signal to the feedback module.
2. The dynamic wind speed regulation control system of the solar fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The expression of the environmental data set HJjh is: [SFsj, WDsj, SDsj, KQwr], where SFsj represents wind speed data, WDsj represents temperature data, SDsj represents humidity data, and KQwr represents air pollution index; The expression of the historical wind speed data set LFjh is: [LFsj1, LFsj2, LFsj3, LFsj4, LFsj5], wherein LFsj1 represents the first historical current fan wind speed data, LFsj5 represents the fifth and also the last historical current fan wind speed data, and there are a total of 5 historical current fan wind speed data in the historical wind speed data set; The expression of the reference wind speed data set CFjh is: [CFsj1, CFsj2, CFsj3, ..., CFsj n ], where CFsj1 represents the first other fan speed data, CFsj n represents the nth other fan wind speed data, and n represents that there are n data in the reference wind speed data set CFjh.
3. The dynamic wind speed regulation control system of the solar fan according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The calculation formula of the comprehensive environmental index ZHhj is: In the above calculation formula, SFsj b Represents the original wind speed data, SFsj f Represents the wind speed data at the current wind speed, WDsj b Represents the original temperature data, WDsj f Represents the temperature data under the current wind speed, SDsj b Represents the original humidity data, SDsj f Represents the humidity data under the current wind speed, KQwr b Represents the original air pollution index, KQwr f Represents the air pollution index under the current wind speed.
4. The dynamic wind speed regulation control system of the solar fan according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The calculation formula of the historical average wind speed FSls is: In the above calculation formula, LFsj i Represents the i-th historical current fan speed data, Represents the sum of the historical current fan wind speed data in the historical wind speed dataset LFjh.
5. The dynamic wind speed regulation control system of the solar fan according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The calculation formula of the reference average wind speed FScz is: In the above calculation formula, CFsj i represents the wind speed data of the i-th other fan, Represents the sum of the wind speed data of other fans in the reference wind speed dataset CFjh.
6. The dynamic wind speed regulation control system of the solar fan according to claim 5, characterized in that: The calculation formula of the optimal wind speed index ZJfs is: In the above calculation formula, ZHhj b represents the original comprehensive environmental index, F represents the specific value of the current wind speed, ZHhj o It represents the ideal optimal comprehensive environmental index under standard conditions, and 3 represents the three elements of the optimal wind speed index.
7. The dynamic wind speed regulation control system of the solar fan according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The calculation formula of the adjustment difference TJcz is: TJcz=ZJfs-DQfs In the above calculation formula, DQfs represents the current wind speed index. When the calculation result of the adjustment difference TJcz is greater than the adjustment difference threshold, it means that the current wind speed needs to be adjusted.
8. The dynamic wind speed regulation control system of the solar fan according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The calculation formula of the power supply DLgj is: DLgj=f(TJcz)`P`T In the above calculation formula, f(TJcz) represents a function used to describe the relationship between the adjustment difference TJcz and the power demand, and T is the expected working time.
9. The dynamic wind speed regulation control system of the solar fan according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the calculated result of the power supply DLgj is greater than the remaining power threshold, it means that the power supply is insufficient, and a power shortage signal is sent to the feedback module. When the calculated result of the power supply DLgj is less than the remaining power threshold, a wind speed adjustment signal is sent to the wind speed adjustment module.
10. The dynamic wind speed regulation control system of a solar fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind speed regulating module regulates the wind speed of the solar fan according to the value of the regulation difference TJcz.
Citation Information
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