High-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase change superconducting heat exchange device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of heat exchange devices, in particular to a high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase change superconducting heat exchange device which comprises a heating furnace with the inner bottom filled with superconducting liquid, partition plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower end of the outer wall of the heating furnace correspondingly, and a solid heat storage box is arranged at the upper end of the partition plate on one side; a solid heat storage medium is arranged in the solid heat storage box and used for storing heat, a heat collector is fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition plate on the other side, a solar panel is arranged at the upper end of the heat collector, and the solar panel is electrically connected with an electricity storage structure in the heat collector. A crude oil conveying pipe, a first heating pipe and a second heating pipe are arranged in the heating furnace from top to bottom. Compared with the prior art, the problems of environmental pollution, low energy utilization efficiency, slow heating speed, high production cost and the like caused by direct heating by burning fossil fuel or using electric power in a traditional heating mode are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heat exchange devices, and in particular to a high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device. Background Art

[0002] In the complex process of oil extraction and transportation, the viscosity reduction heating of crude oil is undoubtedly a crucial link. After extraction, crude oil often presents poor fluidity and is difficult to directly transport over long distances due to its inherent high viscosity. This not only increases the energy consumption during transportation, but may also cause blockage and wear to the transportation pipeline, seriously affecting the efficiency and safety of oil extraction. Therefore, how to scientifically and rationally reduce the viscosity of crude oil through effective heating means has become the key to ensuring the smooth flow of crude oil and improving the efficiency of oil transportation. Against this background, heat exchange devices designed specifically for oil pipelines have emerged. These devices, with advanced heat exchange technology and efficient heating performance, provide strong technical support for the viscosity reduction heating of crude oil, greatly promoting the sustainable development of the oil extraction and transportation industry.

[0003] However, traditional heating methods, such as burning fossil fuels or using electricity for direct heating, have many disadvantages: First, the combustion of fossil fuels will produce a large amount of carbon dioxide and other harmful gases, causing serious pollution to the environment. Secondly, although direct heating with electricity is relatively clean, the traditional heating method has shortcomings in terms of heat storage and release. Electricity during off-peak electricity price periods cannot be effectively stored as high-quality heat energy, and cannot be flexibly released and utilized during peak electricity price periods, which limits the efficient allocation and utilization of energy. In addition, the heating structure of the traditional heating device is limited by cost and is usually set at the bottom of the medium, while the medium is in a relatively static state. This setting causes heat to be transferred upward mainly through the heat conduction effect, heating the liquid at the upper end of the medium. However, due to the limited rate of heat conduction, the overall heating rate of the medium is slow. Therefore, when in use, in order to complete the sufficient heating of the upper oil pipeline, it is necessary to wait for a long time, which not only seriously affects the working efficiency of crude oil viscosity reduction heating, but also leads to unnecessary energy consumption and increased production costs.

[0004] Furthermore, we disclose a high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase change superconducting heat exchange device to meet the actual needs of traditional heating methods that use burning fossil fuels or direct heating with electricity, which have the disadvantages of environmental pollution, low energy utilization efficiency, slow heating speed and high production cost. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase change superconducting heat exchange device to solve the problems of traditional heating methods using burning fossil fuels or using electricity for direct heating, such as environmental pollution, low energy utilization efficiency, slow heating speed and high production cost.

[0006] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase change superconducting heat exchange device, including a heating furnace whose inner bottom is filled with superconducting liquid, partitions are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the outer wall of the heating furnace, a solid heat storage box is arranged on the upper end of the partition on one side, and a solid heat storage medium is arranged inside the solid heat storage box for storing heat, and a collector is fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition on the other side, and a solar panel is arranged on the upper end of the collector, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the power storage structure inside the collector, and the interior of the heating furnace is respectively provided with a crude oil delivery pipe, a first heating pipe, a second heating pipe, and a heat storage medium for storing heat. Heat pipe, the crude oil delivery pipe, the first heating pipe and the second heating pipe are all of spiral design and both upper and lower ends pass through the heating furnace, the upper and lower ends of the second heating pipe are respectively connected with the output end and the input end of the collector, the upper and lower ends of the first heating pipe are respectively connected with the output end and the input end of the solid heat storage tank, a generator is provided at the connection between the output end of the solid heat storage tank and the first heating pipe, a circulating fan is provided at the connection between the input end of the solid heat storage tank and the first heating pipe, and a disturbance component is provided at the lower end of the interior of the heating furnace, and the disturbance component is used to disturb the liquid during the heating process of the superconducting liquid.

[0007] Preferably, the disturbance assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the heating furnace, the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with spiral plates, the upper end of the rotating rod is engaged and rotatably connected to a limiting plate, and one end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating furnace.

[0008] Preferably, the disturbance component also includes two baffles fixedly connected to the lower end of the middle part of the inner wall of the heating furnace, an airbag is fixedly connected between the two baffles, the airbag can expand when heated, and an interface is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the airbag.

[0009] Preferably, mounting frames are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two baffles, a sealing sleeve is fixedly connected between the two mounting frames, the sealing sleeve is hollow in design, one end of the sealing sleeve is arranged inside the interface and is connected to the airbag through the interface.

[0010] Preferably, the sealing sleeve is internally slidably connected to a piston plate, a push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of one end surface of the piston plate, a plurality of tooth blocks are evenly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push rod close to the rotating rod, a plurality of tooth grooves are evenly fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the tooth blocks are meshingly connected to the tooth grooves.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the push rod away from the sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to a blocking rod, and the blocking rod is arc-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, the two spiral sheets are respectively arranged inside the first heating tube and the second heating tube and are not in contact with the first heating tube and the second heating tube.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the crude oil delivery pipe passing through the heating furnace are connected to the crude oil supply pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the outer wall of the heating furnace, a solenoid valve is provided at the tail end of the drain pipe, and a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heating furnace.

[0015] Preferably, the heating furnace is entirely sealed and the interior is a vacuum environment.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device uses the hot air released by the circulating solid heat storage for main heating through the first heating tube, which effectively reduces the viscosity of the exported crude oil. At the same time, the second heating tube serves as an auxiliary heating coil, and the heat generated by the collector is transferred to the superconducting liquid through it, which improves the heating efficiency. The hot air outlet of the solid heat storage box is equipped with a generator, which can use high-temperature hot air to generate electricity, thereby realizing effective energy conversion and storage. During the peak electricity price period, the superconducting liquid in the heating furnace is heated by circulating hot air, and the superconducting liquid heats the crude oil coil to reduce the viscosity, and this cycle is repeated to meet the energy storage heating production needs, and the wind power generation and valley electricity are converted into thermal energy, stored in solid materials, and slowly released for hot air. The hot air released by the solid heat storage is mainly used for heating, and the collector heating is supplementary, thereby improving the economic efficiency of energy use. In addition, the solar panels can also provide electricity for the collectors, increasing The system's self-sufficiency has been enhanced. Compared with traditional heat storage technology, the device uses solid heat storage medium, which not only has high temperature (up to 800°C) and no pressure risk, but also has a simpler structure and a service life of up to 25 years without replacement. The solid waste treatment is pollution-free and corrosion-free. The application of heat pipe superconducting technology enables the formation of an efficient heat transfer internal circulation inside the heating furnace, and the heat exchange efficiency is greatly improved. At the same time, the superconducting thermal fluid in a vacuum state boils at a low temperature, and the heat exchange is rapid and uniform, which effectively reduces thermal corrosion and extends the service life of the furnace. The use of absolutely sealed medium vacuum phase change technology achieves 100% water saving. Superconducting liquid is used as a heat transfer medium, which is non-scaling, non-corrosive, and has excellent thermal performance. It also forms a protective layer on the metal surface, further extending the service life of the heat exchanger. The efficient daily radiation utilization rate of the collector (thermal efficiency ≥ 60%) ensures the efficient and stable operation of the entire system.

[0017] The high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device is equipped with a disturbance component at the lower end of the heating furnace. This design is intended to solve the problem of low heat conduction efficiency in traditional heating devices. In traditional settings, the heating structure is often limited to the bottom of the medium, causing the medium to be relatively static. Heat is mainly transferred upward through slow heat conduction, which makes the overall temperature of the medium slow, especially the liquid at the upper end of the medium is not fully heated, which not only prolongs the working cycle of crude oil viscosity reduction heating and reduces working efficiency, but also increases energy consumption and production costs. The setting of the disturbance component drives the piston plate to move through the heat expansion of the airbag, and then uses the precise engagement of the tooth block and the tooth groove to drive the rotating rod and the spiral piece to rotate efficiently. This dynamic process effectively disturbs the superconducting liquid, breaks the static state of the medium, significantly prevents the occurrence of thermal stratification, greatly improves the heat exchange efficiency, ensures the uniform and rapid heating of the liquid at the upper and lower ends of the medium, shortens the heating time, improves the working efficiency of crude oil viscosity reduction heating, and reduces energy consumption at the same time, effectively reduces production costs, and demonstrates the significant advantages of the disturbance component in improving the performance and economic benefits of the heating device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the high-temperature solid-storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heating process of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the heating furnace of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the disturbance component of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sealing sleeve of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the sealing sleeve of the present invention.

[0020] The markings in the figure are: 1. Heating furnace; 2. Collector; 3. Partition; 4. Solid heat storage tank; 5. Crude oil pipeline; 6. First heating tube; 7. Second heating tube; 8. Spiral sheet; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Baffle; 11. Air bag; 12. Baffle rod; 13. Gear block; 14. Push rod; 15. Tooth groove; 16. Sealing sleeve; 17. Mounting frame; 18. Interface; 19. Piston plate; 20. Drain pipe; 21. Stabilizing frame; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Solar panel; 24. Generator; 25. Circulating fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device comprises a heating furnace 1 whose inner bottom is filled with superconducting liquid, partitions 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the outer wall of the heating furnace 1, a solid heat storage box 4 is arranged on the upper end of the partition 3 on one side, and a solid heat storage medium is arranged inside the solid heat storage box 4 for storing heat, a collector 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition 3 on the other side, a solar panel 23 is arranged on the upper end of the collector 2, and the solar panel 23 is electrically connected to the power storage structure inside the collector 2, and a crude oil delivery pipe 5, a first heating pipe 6, and a second heating pipe 7 are arranged inside the heating furnace 1 from top to bottom. The oil delivery pipe 5, the first heating pipe 6, and the second heating pipe 7 are all spirally designed and both upper and lower ends pass through the heating furnace 1. The upper and lower ends of the second heating pipe 7 are respectively connected to the output end and the input end of the collector 2, and the upper and lower ends of the first heating pipe 6 are respectively connected to the output end and the input end of the solid heat storage tank 4. A generator 24 is provided at the connection between the output end of the solid heat storage tank 4 and the first heating pipe 6, and a circulating fan 25 is provided at the connection between the input end of the solid heat storage tank 4 and the first heating pipe 6. A disturbance component is provided at the lower end of the interior of the heating furnace 1, and the disturbance component is used to disturb the liquid during the heating process of the superconducting liquid; The high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device utilizes the efficient heat conduction performance of the superconducting liquid, combined with the spirally designed crude oil conveying pipe 5, the first heating tube 6 and the second heating tube 7, which greatly improves the heat transfer efficiency and ensures the rapid and uniform distribution of heat. The introduction of the solid heat storage tank 4 not only provides a stable thermal energy storage solution, but also the airbag 11 in the disturbance component expands due to heat and drives the piston plate 19 to move, and then drives the rotating rod 9 and the spiral sheet 8 to rotate through the engagement of the tooth block 13 and the tooth groove 15, which effectively disturbs the superconducting liquid, prevents thermal stratification, and further improves the heat exchange efficiency. In addition, the device is sealed as a whole and the interior is a vacuum environment, which effectively reduces heat loss and improves energy utilization. The device not only realizes efficient management of high-temperature solid-state energy storage, but also significantly enhances the heat exchange effect through phase-change superconducting heat exchange technology, bringing the dual advantages of technological innovation and energy conservation and emission reduction to the field of industrial thermal energy utilization, thereby solving the problems of environmental pollution, low energy utilization efficiency, slow heating speed and high production cost existing in traditional heating methods.

[0024] Further, such as Figures 3 to 7As shown, the disturbance component includes a rotating rod 9 rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the heating furnace 1, the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the rotating rod 9 are fixedly connected with spiral sheets 8, the upper end of the rotating rod 9 is engaged and rotatably connected with a limit plate 22, one end of the limit plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating furnace 1, and the disturbance component also includes two baffles 10 fixedly connected to the lower end of the middle part of the inner wall of the heating furnace 1, an airbag 11 is fixedly connected between the two baffles 10, the airbag 11 can expand when heated, and an interface 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the airbag 11, the inner sides of the two baffles 10 are fixedly connected with mounting frames 17, and a sealing sleeve 16 is fixedly connected between the two mounting frames 17. The sealing sleeve 16 is hollow in design and is sealed. One end of the sleeve 16 is arranged inside the interface 18 and is connected to the airbag 11 through the interface 18. A piston plate 19 is slidably connected inside the sealing sleeve 16. A push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end surface of the piston plate 19. A plurality of tooth blocks 13 are evenly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push rod 14 near the side of the rotating rod 9. A plurality of tooth grooves 15 are evenly fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod 9. The tooth blocks 13 are meshed and connected with the tooth grooves 15. A stopper 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 14 away from the sealing sleeve 16. The stopper 12 is arc-shaped. Two spiral sheets 8 are respectively arranged inside the first heating tube 6 and the second heating tube 7 and do not contact the first heating tube 6 and the second heating tube 7. Inside the heating furnace 1, as the superconducting liquid is heated, the airbag 11 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating furnace 1 expands due to the heat, and the expansion of the airbag 11 pushes the air inside into the sealing sleeve 16 connected to it through the interface 18 connected to its inner wall, thereby pushing the piston plate 19 in the sealing sleeve 16 to slide forward, and the movement of the piston plate 19 drives the push rod 14 fixedly connected to it to move together, and the tooth block 13 on the push rod 14 slides along the tooth groove 15 on the outer wall of the rotating rod 9 and meshes. This meshing connection causes the rotating rod 9 to start rotating, and the spiral pieces 8 fixed at the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod 9 also rotate accordingly, producing a disturbance effect, effectively stirring the superconducting liquid, preventing thermal stratification, and improving the heat exchange efficiency. At the same time, the arc-shaped baffle rod 12 design at the far end of the push rod 14 not only increases the stability of the structure, but also may play a certain guiding and buffering role in the movement of the push rod 14. This entire disturbance process does not require external power, and is completely self-driven by the temperature change inside the heating furnace 1, achieving efficient and energy-saving hot liquid disturbance.

[0025] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, both ends of the crude oil delivery pipe 5 that passes through the heating furnace 1 are connected to the crude oil supply pipe. A drain pipe 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the outer wall of the heating furnace 1. A solenoid valve is provided at the tail end of the drain pipe 20. A stabilizing frame 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heating furnace 1. The heating furnace 1 is sealed as a whole and the interior is a vacuum environment. Crude oil is introduced into the heating furnace 1 through the crude oil delivery pipe 5. Both ends of the delivery pipe are connected to the external crude oil supply pipeline to ensure the continuous supply of crude oil. Inside the heating furnace 1, the crude oil undergoes a series of heat exchange processes and is efficiently heated by the superconducting liquid and the heating device. After heating, the crude oil flows out of the heating furnace 1 for subsequent processes or applications. At the same time, a drain pipe 20 is provided at the bottom of the heating furnace 1. The drain pipe 20 is used to discharge the waste liquid accumulated in the heating furnace 1 when necessary or to perform maintenance and cleaning. A solenoid valve is provided on the outside of the drain pipe 20 to control the drainage work of the drain pipe 20. The heating furnace 1 is designed to be sealed as a whole and maintain a vacuum environment inside. This key feature effectively reduces the energy loss in the heat conduction process, improves the thermal efficiency and thermal insulation performance of the system, and can reduce the boiling waiting time of the superconducting liquid, further improving the work efficiency of the crude oil viscosity reduction heating. The stabilizing frame 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heating furnace 1 to ensure the stable installation and operation of the heating furnace 1. In summary, these structures work together to achieve efficient heating treatment of crude oil and stable operation of the system.

[0026] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0027] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a heating furnace (1) whose inner bottom is filled with a superconducting liquid, wherein both sides of the lower end of the outer wall of the heating furnace (1) are fixedly connected to partitions (3), the upper end of the partition (3) on one side is provided with a solid heat storage box (4), and the interior of the solid heat storage box (4) is provided with a solid heat storage medium for storing heat, and the upper end of the partition (3) on the other side is fixedly connected to a heat collector (2), and the upper end of the heat collector (2) is provided with a solar panel (23), and the solar panel (23) is electrically connected to the power storage structure inside the heat collector (2), and the interior of the heating furnace (1) is respectively provided with a crude oil delivery pipe (5), a first heating pipe (6), and a second heating pipe (7) from top to bottom, and the crude oil delivery pipe (5), The first heating tube (6) and the second heating tube (7) are both spirally designed and both upper and lower ends pass through the heating furnace (1); the upper and lower ends of the second heating tube (7) are respectively connected to the output end and the input end of the heat collector (2); the upper and lower ends of the first heating tube (6) are respectively connected to the output end and the input end of the solid heat storage box (4); a generator (24) is provided at the connection between the output end of the solid heat storage box (4) and the first heating tube (6); a circulating fan (25) is provided at the connection between the input end of the solid heat storage box (4) and the first heating tube (6); and a disturbance component is provided at the lower end of the interior of the heating furnace (1); the disturbance component is used to disturb the liquid during the heating process of the superconducting liquid.

2. A high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disturbance assembly comprises a rotating rod (9) rotatably connected to the middle of the inner bottom surface of the heating furnace (1), the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the rotating rod (9) are fixedly connected to spiral plates (8), the upper end of the rotating rod (9) is engaged and rotatably connected to a limit plate (22), and one end of the limit plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating furnace (1).

3. A high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disturbance component also includes two baffles (10) fixedly connected to the lower end of the middle part of the inner wall of the heating furnace (1), an air bag (11) is fixedly connected between the two baffles (10), the air bag (11) can expand when heated, and an interface (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the air bag (11).

4. A high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner sides of the two baffles (10) are fixedly connected to mounting frames (17), and a sealing sleeve (16) is fixedly connected between the two mounting frames (17). The sealing sleeve (16) is hollow in design, and one end of the sealing sleeve (16) is arranged inside the interface (18) and is connected to the airbag (11) through the interface (18).

5. A high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing sleeve (16) is slidably connected to a piston plate (19) inside, a push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end surface of the piston plate (19), a plurality of tooth blocks (13) are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push rod (14) on a side close to the rotating rod (9), a plurality of tooth grooves (15) are evenly and fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod (9), and the tooth blocks (13) are meshingly connected to the tooth grooves (15).

6. A high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the push rod (14) away from the sealing sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to a blocking rod (12), and the blocking rod (12) is arc-shaped.

7. A high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two spiral sheets (8) are respectively arranged inside the first heating tube (6) and the second heating tube (7) and are not in contact with the first heating tube (6) and the second heating tube (7).

8. The high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crude oil delivery pipe (5) passes through the heating furnace (1) and is connected to the crude oil supply pipe at both ends.

9. A high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the outer wall of the heating furnace (1), a solenoid valve is provided at the tail end of the liquid discharge pipe (20), and a stabilizing frame (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heating furnace (1).

10. A high-temperature solid-state energy storage vacuum phase-change superconducting heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating furnace (1) is completely sealed and has a vacuum environment inside.

Images