An integrated static var compensator

By using a piston and baffle system controlled by liquid vaporization inside the heat-conducting cylinder, combined with automatic cleaning and adsorption plates, the problem of uneven heat dissipation in the reactive power compensation device is solved, achieving precise heat dissipation and reducing energy consumption, thus improving the reliability and stability of the device.

CN119787111BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28SUZHOU SWITCH NO 2 FACTORY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411891272.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation holes of existing reactive power compensation devices cannot close automatically according to the regional temperature, resulting in uneven heat dissipation. This leads to overcooling or overheating in some areas, increasing energy consumption and operating costs.

Method used

The vaporization of liquid inside the heat-conducting cylinder drives the piston and baffle, controlling the start of the cooling fan and air pump. The heat dissipation is automatically adjusted according to the temperature. Combined with the automatic cleaning and replacement of the filter mechanism and adsorption plate, precise heat dissipation and pollution prevention are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise heat dissipation based on temperature differences, reduces power consumption, improves device reliability and stability, lowers maintenance costs and failure rates, and protects critical components from contamination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of integration static reactive compensation device, it is related to reactive power compensation technical field, including heat dissipation mechanism, the outer wall of heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly installed with multiple filtering mechanisms, the outer wall of multiple filtering mechanisms is fixedly installed with two drive mechanisms;Heat dissipation mechanism includes reactive compensation device body;In the application, when the temperature of device internal area is too high, corresponding heat conduction cylinder liquid vaporization pushes piston and baffle to rise, drive heat dissipation fan and suction pump to suck in cold air and discharge hot air, realize rapid cooling, after the temperature of area reduces, gas is condensed with it, spring one is pushed baffle and switch separation, corresponding fan is closed and the suction speed of suction pump is reduced, according to the temperature difference of device internal different areas, the start of corresponding area heat dissipation fan is controlled, accurate heat dissipation can be realized to reduce unnecessary electric energy loss, reduce the failure rate caused by overheating or temperature is too low, improve the reliability and stability of entire reactive compensation device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of reactive power compensation, in particular to an integrated static reactive power compensation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The reactive power compensation device is a device for compensating the reactive current in the alternating current power system through power electronic devices, aiming to improve the power quality in the power system, improve the power factor, and maintain the stable operation of the power system. The reactive power compensation device usually includes multiple sub-classes, such as mechanically switched capacitors, mechanically switched reactors, self-saturated reactors, and thyristor-controlled reactors, and is widely used in various power systems, such as power transmission and transformation systems, power electronic devices, industrial and mining enterprises, rail transit, and urban rail transit.

[0003] The current reactive power compensation device generally uses cooling holes to facilitate the entry of external cold air into the interior to cool the internal heating elements. However, the cooling holes at different positions cannot be automatically closed according to the regional temperature. Since the internal elements of the device will produce uneven temperature distribution when working, and the cold air entering the interior of the device will also be affected by the internal layout, leading to inconsistency in flow rate. This uneven cooling effect will cause some areas to be excessively cooled, while other areas may still be overheated. In the case of low temperature, if the cooling holes remain open, unnecessary heat will be lost, which not only reduces the energy efficiency of the device, but also may cause the device to consume more energy to maintain normal operating temperature, thereby increasing the operating cost of the device. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an integrated static reactive power compensation device. By the thrust generated by the vaporization of the liquid inside the heat-conducting cylinder, the piston and the baffle are lifted, the baffle presses down the switch to start the fan and the air pump, so that each area can automatically control the cooling device according to the temperature, to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an integrated static reactive power compensation device, comprising a cooling mechanism, a plurality of filtering mechanisms are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cooling mechanism, and two driving mechanisms are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each of the plurality of filtering mechanisms.

[0006] The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a reactive compensation device body, a plurality of support columns are fixedly installed on the top of the reactive compensation device body, a top cover is fixedly installed between the top of the plurality of support columns, a plurality of water diversion grooves are formed in the top of the top cover, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the outer wall of the reactive compensation device body, a heat dissipation fan is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of each of the plurality of mounting holes, an air suction pump is fixedly communicated with the top of the reactive compensation device body, a plurality of switches are arranged on the inner wall of the reactive compensation device body, a plurality of guide rails are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reactive compensation device body, a sliding block is movably embedded in the inner wall of each of the plurality of guide rails, a spring one is fixedly installed on the top of each of the plurality of sliding blocks, the top of each of the plurality of spring ones is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide rail, a baffle is fixedly installed between the outer wall of each of the plurality of sliding blocks, a plurality of pistons are fixedly installed on the bottom of each of the plurality of baffles, and a heat conduction cylinder is movably sleeved on the outer wall of each of the plurality of pistons. When the temperature in the internal region of the device is too high, the liquid in the heat conduction cylinder vaporizes to push the pistons and the baffles to rise, drive the heat dissipation fan and the air suction pump to suck in cold air and exhaust hot air, realize rapid cooling, and after the temperature in the region is reduced, the gas is condensed, the spring one pushes the baffle away from the switch, the corresponding fan is turned off, and the suction speed of the air suction pump is reduced, according to the temperature difference of different regions in the device, the start of the heat dissipation fan in the corresponding region is controlled, precise heat dissipation can be realized, unnecessary power consumption is reduced, the failure rate caused by overheating or too low temperature is reduced, and the reliability and stability of the whole reactive compensation device are improved.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of each of the plurality of heat conduction cylinders is fixedly sleeved with a support, and the outer wall of each of the plurality of supports is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the reactive compensation device body.

[0008] Preferably, the filter mechanism comprises an air duct, a plurality of movable holes are formed in the top of the air duct, a plurality of shaft holes are formed in the outer wall of the air duct, and a plurality of mounting plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct.

[0009] Preferably, a spring two is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of each of the plurality of mounting plates, a filter screen is fixedly installed between the outer wall of each of the plurality of spring twos, and the outer wall of the filter screen is movably inserted into the air duct.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating rod is movably inserted between the inner wall of each of the plurality of shaft holes, a plurality of rubber knocking balls are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a storage box is in contact with the top of the air duct; the filter screen effectively blocks dust, fibers, insects and other sundries from entering the internal region of the device, protects key elements such as capacitors and reactors from pollution, when the air flows, the rubber knocking balls driven by the rotation of the fan blades can knock the filter screen, realizing the automatic cleaning function of the filter screen, avoiding the blockage of the heat dissipation holes caused by the accumulation of sundries, and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a discharge port, one side of the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly installed with a group of spring threes, the outer walls of the group of spring threes are fixedly installed with a push plate, and the outer wall of the push plate is movably inserted into the inside of the storage box.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of each of the plurality of adsorption plates is fixedly installed with a group of sealing strips, the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly installed with two threaded plates one, the inner wall of each of the two threaded plates one is threadedly connected with a group of fixing bolts, the outer walls of the two groups of fixing bolts are movably sleeved with threaded plates two, and the outer walls of the two threaded plates two are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the air duct.

[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises two groups of ear blocks one, the inner wall of each of the two groups of ear blocks one is fixedly inserted with a rotating shaft one, the outer wall of each of the two groups of rotating shaft ones is fixedly sleeved with a chain wheel, the outer walls of the two groups of chain wheels are movably sleeved with a chain, and the outer wall of one of the two groups of rotating shaft ones is fixedly sleeved with a gear one.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of each of the two groups of rotating shaft ones is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, the outer walls of the two gear ones are meshingly connected with a gear two, the inner wall of the gear two is fixedly inserted with a rotating shaft two, the outer wall of the rotating shaft two is movably sleeved with an ear block two, and the outer wall of one of the two groups of rotating shaft ones is fixedly installed with a motor.

[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the reactive power compensation device body is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the plurality of air ducts, the outer wall of each of the air ducts is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two groups of ear blocks one, the outer wall of each of the storage boxes is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two groups of ear blocks one, and the outer wall of each of the air ducts is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two ear blocks two; the adsorption plate can absorb water vapor in the air, effectively prevent faults caused by humidity, improve the reliability and stability of the equipment, only need to start the motor, the automatic installation and replacement of the adsorption plate can be completed, the frequency of manual replacement of the water absorption plate is greatly reduced, and the cost and time of manual maintenance are also reduced.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0017] 1、In the present application, when the temperature of the internal region of the device is too high, the liquid in the corresponding heat-conducting cylinder vaporizes, pushing the piston and the baffle upwards, driving the cooling fan and the air suction pump to suck in cold air and expel hot air, achieving rapid cooling. When the temperature of the region decreases, the gas condenses, and the spring pushes the baffle away from the switch, turning off the corresponding fan and reducing the suction speed of the air suction pump. According to the temperature difference between different regions inside the device, the starting of the corresponding cooling fan is controlled, achieving precise cooling and reducing unnecessary power consumption. The failure rate caused by overheating or excessively low temperature is reduced, and the reliability and stability of the entire reactive power compensation device are improved.

[0018] 2、In the present application, the filter screen effectively blocks dust, fibers, insects and other impurities from entering the interior of the device, protecting key components such as capacitors and reactors from contamination. When air flows, the rubber knocking ball driven by the fan blade can knock the filter screen, achieving automatic cleaning function of the filter screen, avoiding blockage of the cooling hole caused by accumulation of impurities, and reducing maintenance cost.

[0019] 3、In the present application, the adsorption plate can absorb water vapor in the air, effectively preventing failures caused by moisture, improving the reliability and stability of the equipment. Only the motor needs to be started to complete the automatic installation and replacement of the adsorption plate, greatly reducing the frequency of manual replacement of the water absorption plate, and reducing the cost and time of manual maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of the cooling mechanism in the integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the cooling mechanism in the integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial exploded view of the cooling mechanism in the integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial exploded view of the cooling mechanism in the integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial exploded view of the cooling mechanism in the integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present application;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a perspective view of the filter mechanism and the driving mechanism in the integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present application;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a part of the three-dimensional schematic view of the driving mechanism in the integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present application.

[0028] Figure 9 It is a top view of the driving mechanism in the integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present application.

[0029] In the figure: 1, heat dissipation mechanism; 101, reactive power compensation device body; 102, support column; 103, top cover; 104, water diversion groove; 105, mounting hole; 106, heat dissipation fan; 107, air suction pump; 108, switch; 109, guide rail; 110, sliding block; 111, spring one; 112, baffle; 113, piston; 114, heat conduction cylinder; 115, bracket; 2, filtering mechanism; 201, air duct; 202, movable hole; 203, shaft hole; 204, mounting plate; 205, spring two; 206, filter screen; 207, rotating rod; 208, rubber knocking ball; 209, fan blade; 210, storage box; 211, discharge port; 212, spring three; 213, push plate; 214, adsorption plate; 215, sealing strip; 216, threaded plate one; 217, fixing bolt; 218, threaded plate two; 3, driving mechanism; 301, ear block one; 302, rotating shaft one; 303, chain wheel; 304, chain; 305, gear one; 306, driving wheel; 307, gear two; 308, rotating shaft two; 309, ear block two; 310, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] Embodiment one: refer to Figure 1 Figure 9 As shown in the figure, the present application provides an integrated static reactive power compensation device, which comprises a heat dissipation mechanism 1, the outer wall of the heat dissipation mechanism 1 is fixedly installed with a plurality of filtering mechanisms 2, and the outer wall of each of the plurality of filtering mechanisms 2 is fixedly installed with two driving mechanisms 3.

[0032] ​The heat dissipation mechanism 1 comprises a reactive compensation device body 101, a group of support columns 102 are fixedly installed on the top of the reactive compensation device body 101, a top cover 103 is fixedly installed between the top of the group of support columns 102, a group of water diversion grooves 104 are opened in the top of the top cover 103, a plurality of mounting holes 105 are opened in the outer wall of the reactive compensation device body 101, the inner wall of the plurality of mounting holes 105 is fixedly inserted with a heat dissipation fan 106, the top of the reactive compensation device body 101 is fixedly communicated with a gas suction pump 107, a plurality of switches 108 are arranged on the inner wall of the reactive compensation device body 101, a plurality of guide rails 109 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reactive compensation device body 101, the inner wall of the plurality of guide rails 109 is movably embedded with a sliding block 110, the top of the plurality of sliding blocks 110 is fixedly installed with a spring one 111, and the top of the plurality of spring ones 111 is fixedly connected with the inner wall top of the guide rail 109, the outer wall of the plurality of sliding blocks 110 is fixedly installed with a baffle 112, the bottom of the plurality of baffles 112 is fixedly installed with a group of pistons 113, the outer wall of the plurality of pistons 113 is movably sleeved with a heat conduction cylinder 114, the outer wall of the plurality of heat conduction cylinders 114 is fixedly sleeved with a support 115, and the outer wall of the plurality of supports 115 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the reactive compensation device body 101.

[0033] In this embodiment, the top cover 103 of the top part can avoid external objects falling on the top of the reactive power compensation device body 101, causing damage to the device, and can also block rain and sun. The water guide groove 104 opened on the top cover 103 can make the rain quickly flow down, preventing the rain from accumulating on the top of the top cover 103. The heat conducting cylinder 114 stores liquids such as diethyl ether and alcohol with a boiling point of about forty degrees. When the temperature inside the reactive power compensation device body 101 reaches forty degrees or above, the volume of the liquid begins to increase rapidly as it vaporizes. At this time, the pressure inside the heat conducting cylinder 114 increases and lifts the piston 113. When the piston 113 moves, the baffle 112 on the top of the piston 113 rises together. The baffle 112 will drive the sliding block 110 to slide inside the guide rail 109. The guide rail 109 and the sliding block 110 cooperate with each other to avoid the baffle 112 from deviating from the forward direction. At this time, the sliding block 110 also squeezes the spring 111. When the baffle 112 rises to a certain height, it will press the switch 108. The switch 108 can start the cooling fan 106 and the air suction pump 107 on the top. At this time, the cooling fan 106 can suck cold air from the outside to the inside of the reactive power compensation device body 101, thereby quickly reducing the temperature of the electronic components. The air suction pump 107 can exhaust hot air from the top when it is working. The number of switches 108 started can control the suction speed of the air suction pump 107 to ensure the balance of the pressure inside and outside the device. After the temperature of the corresponding area is reduced, the liquid in the heat conducting cylinder 114 condenses into water, causing the volume to decrease. At this time, the spring 111 that is squeezed begins to reset, pushing the baffle 112 down through the sliding block 110. The switch 108 is turned off, and the cooling fan 106 in the corresponding position is also turned off, while the suction speed of the air suction pump 107 is continuously reduced. When all the switches 108 are turned off, the air suction pump 107 is turned off. The device can control the corresponding cooling fan 106 according to the temperature of different areas inside the device to ensure that the electronic components will not overheat due to insufficient cooling or have a temperature that is too low due to excessive cooling. This maintains the best working state of the electronic components and capacitors inside the reactive power compensation device, thereby improving the efficiency of power factor correction and power quality improvement and reducing unnecessary power loss. The vaporization and liquefaction of the liquid control the cooling device, which not only simplifies the specific mechanism but also reduces the installation and purchase cost of the equipment.

[0034] Embodiment two: according to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the filtering mechanism 2 comprises an air duct 201, a group of movable holes 202 are arranged on the top of the air duct 201, a group of shaft holes 203 are arranged on the outer wall of the air duct 201, a group of mounting plates 204 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct 201, a group of spring two 205 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of a group of mounting plates 204, a filter screen 206 is fixedly installed between the outer walls of a group of spring two 205 and movably inserted into the air duct 201, a rotating rod 207 is movably inserted between the inner walls of a group of shaft holes 203, a group of rubber knocking balls 208 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 207, a group of fan blades 209 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 207, a storage box 210 is arranged on the top of the air duct 201, a discharge port 211 is arranged on the bottom of the storage box 210, a group of spring three 212 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage box 210, a push plate 213 is fixedly installed between the outer walls of a group of spring three 212 and movably inserted into the storage box 210, a plurality of adsorption plates 214 are movably inserted into the inner wall of the storage box 210, a group of sealing strips 215 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the plurality of adsorption plates 214, two threaded plates one 216 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box 210, a group of fixing bolts 217 are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two threaded plates one 216, a threaded plate two 218 is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two groups of fixing bolts 217 and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air duct 201.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the external cold air enters the inside of the air duct 201, the filter screen 206 can prevent dust, fibers, insects and other sundries from entering the inside of the reactive power compensation device, avoid these sundries from adhering to the capacitors, reactors and other key elements, affect the heat dissipation and performance of the capacitors, reactors and other key elements, and a group of fan blades 209 will also be driven to rotate when the air flows, at this time, the rotating group of fan blades 209 drives the rotating rod 207 to rotate in the group of shaft holes 203, and drives a group of rubber knocking balls 208 to rotate, when the rubber knocking balls 208 knock the surface of the filter screen 206, the impact force will push the filter screen 206 to move forward and pull the spring two 205, when the rubber knocking balls 208 rotate to the other end, the stretched spring two 205 begins to contract and drives the filter screen 206 to reset, at this time, the filter screen 206 will vibrate continuously and shake off the pollutants accumulated on the surface, not only saving the labor cost, but also keeping the heat dissipation hole unobstructed and avoiding the performance decline or failure of the equipment due to untimely cleaning.

[0036] Embodiment three: according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the filtering mechanism 2 comprises an air duct 201, a group of movable holes 202 are arranged on the top of the air duct 201, a group of shaft holes 203 are arranged on the outer wall of the air duct 201, a group of mounting plates 204 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct 201, a group of spring two 205 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of a side of the group of mounting plates 204, a filter screen 206 is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the group of spring two 205 and movably inserted into the inner part of the air duct 201, a rotating rod 207 is movably inserted between the inner walls of the group of shaft holes 203, a group of rubber knocking balls 208 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 207, a group of fan blades 209 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 207, a storage box 210 is arranged on the top of the air duct 201, a discharge port 211 is arranged on the bottom of the storage box 210, a group of spring three 212 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage box 210, a push plate 213 is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the group of spring three 212 and movably inserted into the inner part of the storage box 210, a plurality of adsorption plates 214 are movably inserted into the inner wall of the storage box 210, a group of sealing strips 215 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the plurality of adsorption plates 214, two threaded plates one 216 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box 210, a group of fixed bolts 217 are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two threaded plates one 216, two threaded plates two 218 are movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two groups of fixed bolts 217 and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the air duct 201, the driving mechanism 3 comprises two groups of ear blocks one 301, rotating shafts one 302 are fixedly inserted into the inner walls of the two groups of ear blocks one 301, sprockets 303 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of rotating shafts one 302, chains 304 are movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two groups of sprockets 303, a gear one 305 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one of the two groups of rotating shafts one 302, a driving wheel 306 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the two groups of rotating shafts one 302, a gear two 307 is meshingly connected between the outer walls of the two gear ones 305, a rotating shaft two 308 is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the gear two 307, an ear block two 309 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft two 308, a motor 310 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the two groups of rotating shafts one 302, the outer walls of the reactive power compensation device body 101 and the plurality of air ducts 201 are fixedly connected, the outer walls of each air duct 201 are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two groups of ear blocks one 301, the outer walls of each storage box 210 are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two groups of ear blocks one 301, and the outer walls of each air duct 201 are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two ear blocks two 309.

[0037] In the embodiment, during the installation of the storage box 210, the worker can attach the threaded plate one 216 to the threaded plate two 218 below, and then rotate and screw in the fixing bolt 217, to ensure that the storage box 210 can be fixed above the air duct 201. When it is necessary to install the adsorption plate 214 inside the air duct 201, the motor 310 can be started, which will drive the output end of the rotating shaft two 308 to rotate. The rotating shaft two 308 makes the chain wheel 303 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall rotate, and the chain 304 sleeved on the outer wall of the chain wheel 303 moves, driving the other end of the chain wheel 303 to rotate. The rotating chain wheel 303 makes the rotating shaft one 302 inside rotate and drive the gear one 305 to rotate. At this time, the gear two 307 connected with the gear one 305 rotates, and the gear two 307 makes the rotating shaft two 308 inserted inside rotate in the ear block two 309. The rotating gear two 307 drives the other gear one 305 engaged at the top to rotate, and the gear one 305 makes the other rotating shaft one 302 and the chain wheel 303 rotate, and drives the top rotating shaft one 302 and the chain wheel 303 to rotate through the other chain 304. The four rotating shafts one 302 drive the driving wheels 306 on the outer wall to rotate in the same direction. When the two driving wheels 306 at the top contact the sealing strip 215, they will drive the sealing strip 215 and the adsorption plate 214 to extend out through the discharge port 211, and then contact the two driving wheels 306 below. At this time, the spring three 212 that is squeezed starts to stretch, so that the push plate 213 advances and drives the adsorption plate 214 to contact the inner wall of the storage box 210. Under the joint action of the four driving wheels 306, the sealing strip 215 and the adsorption plate 214 are inserted into the movable hole 202. The adsorption plate 214 can absorb water vapor in the air to continuously maintain a dry environment inside the device and prevent faults. The sealing strip 215 can improve the sealing performance to prevent water vapor from entering the device from both sides of the adsorption plate 214. Only the motor 310 needs to be started to automatically install and replace the adsorption plate 214, so that the mechanism can continuously and efficiently dehumidify, avoid the decrease of dehumidification efficiency caused by the saturation of the adsorption plate 214, reduce the frequency of manual replacement of the water absorption plate, and reduce the cost and time of manual maintenance.

[0038] The working principle of the whole mechanism is as follows: during the installation of the storage box 210, workers can conveniently and tightly attach the threaded plate one 216 to the threaded plate two 218 below, and screw it firmly into place by rotating the fixing bolt 217, thereby ensuring that the storage box 210 can be stably fixed above the air duct 201; when it is necessary to install or replace the adsorption plate 214 inside the air duct 201, the motor 310 is started, which drives the rotating shaft two 308 at its output end to rotate, and this rotating action drives the chain wheel 303 fixed on the outer wall to rotate, thereby driving the chain 304 to move, the movement of the chain 304 will promote the synchronous rotation of the chain wheel 303 at the other end, with the rotation of the chain wheel 303, the rotating shaft one 302 inside will drive the gear one 305 to rotate, at this time, the gear two 307 meshing with the gear one 305 will rotate synchronously, the rotation of the gear two 307 will drive the rotating shaft two 308 inserted inside to rotate inside the lug block two 309, at the same time, the rotating gear two 307 will also drive the other gear one 305 meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the other rotating shaft one 302 and chain wheel 303 to rotate, through the driving of the other chain 304, the rotating shaft one 302 and chain wheel 303 at the top will also rotate, the four rotating rotating shafts one 302 will drive the driving wheels 306 on their outer walls to rotate in the same direction, when the two driving wheels 306 at the top that are in contact with the sealing strip 215 begin to rotate, they will drive the sealing strip 215 and the adsorption plate 214 to extend through the discharge port 211, subsequently, the two driving wheels 306 will come into contact with the two driving wheels 306 below, at this time, the spring three 212 that is squeezed will begin to stretch, pushing the push plate 213 to move forward, thereby driving the rear adsorption plate 214 to move forward and tightly contact one side of the inner wall of the storage box 210, under the synergistic action of the four driving wheels 306, the sealing strip 215 and the adsorption plate 214 will be smoothly inserted into the movable hole 202, the adsorption plate 214 can efficiently absorb the water vapor in the air, thereby continuously maintaining a dry environment inside the device, effectively preventing faults from occurring, at the same time, the sealing strip 215 can also significantly improve the sealing performance, preventing water vapor from penetrating into the device from both sides of the adsorption plate 214, by starting the motor 310, the automatic installation and replacement of the adsorption plate 214 can be easily realized, significantly reducing the frequency of manual replacement of the water absorption plate, thereby reducing the cost and time of manual maintenance, the device is also equipped with a top cover 103, which can effectively prevent external objects from falling on the top of the reactive power compensation device body 101, thereby causing damage to the device, the water guide groove 104 opened on the top cover 103 can ensure that the rain quickly flows down, preventing rain from accumulating on the top of the top cover 103, the heat conducting cylinder 114 stores liquids such as diethyl ether and alcohol with a boiling point of about forty degrees, when the temperature inside the reactive power compensation device body 101 reaches or exceeds forty degrees, these liquids will begin to vaporize and rapidly increase in volume, at this time, the pressure inside the heat conducting cylinder 114 will increase and lift the piston 113,The movement of the piston 113 will drive the baffle 112 on its top to rise, the baffle 112 will drive the slider 110 to slide in the guide rail 109 during the rising process, so as to ensure that the advancing direction of the baffle 112 will not be deviated, when the slider 110 moves, it will also extrude the spring 111, when the baffle 112 rises to a certain height, it will press the switch 108, the triggering of the switch 108 will start the cooling fan 106 and the air suction pump 107 at the top of the corresponding position, at this time, the cooling fan 106 can suck the external cold air into the body 101 of the reactive power compensation device, so as to quickly reduce the temperature of the electronic elements, and the air suction pump 107 can discharge the hot air at the top, the air suction pump 107 changes the suction speed along with the starting number of the switch 108, so as to ensure that the pressure inside and outside the device is balanced, in the air flow process, the filter screen 206 can effectively prevent dust, fibers, insects and other sundries from entering the inside of the reactive power compensation device, at the same time, the air flow will also drive a group of fan blades 209 to rotate, the rotating fan blades 209 will drive the rotating rod 207 to rotate in a group of shaft holes 203, and drive a group of rubber knocking balls 208 to rotate, when the rubber knocking ball 208 knocks the surface of the filter screen 206, the impact force will push the filter screen 206 to advance and stretch the spring 205, when the rubber knocking ball 208 rotates to the other end, the stretched spring 205 will start to contract and drive the filter screen 206 to reset, at this time, the filter screen 206 will vibrate continuously and shake the pollutants accumulated on the surface, when the temperature of the corresponding area is reduced, the liquid in the heat conduction cylinder 114 will be condensed into water and cause the volume to decrease, at this time, the extruded spring 111 will start to reset and push the baffle 112 down through the slider 110, along with the descent of the baffle 112, the switch 108 will also be closed, at this time, the cooling fan 106 at the corresponding position will start to close, and at the same time, the suction speed of the air suction pump 107 is reduced, the device can control the opening and closing state of the corresponding cooling fan 106 according to the temperature of different areas in the device, so as to ensure that the electronic elements will not be overheated due to insufficient heat dissipation or the temperature is too low due to excessive heat dissipation.

[0039] The wiring diagram of the body 101 of the reactive power compensation device, the cooling fan 106, the air suction pump 107, the switch 108 and the motor 310 in the application belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the working principle is a known technology, and the model is selected according to actual use, so the control mode and wiring arrangement of the body 101 of the reactive power compensation device, the cooling fan 106, the air suction pump 107, the switch 108 and the motor 310 will not be explained in detail.

[0040] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalent features, by those skilled in the art, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An integrated static var compensator, comprising a heat dissipation mechanism (1), characterized in that: Multiple filter mechanisms (2) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat dissipation mechanism (1), and two drive mechanisms (3) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each of the multiple filter mechanisms (2). The heat dissipation mechanism (1) includes a reactive power compensation device body (101). A set of support columns (102) is fixedly installed on the top of the reactive power compensation device body (101). A top cover (103) is fixedly installed between the tops of the set of support columns (102). A set of water inlets (104) is opened on the top of the top cover (103). Multiple mounting holes (105) are opened on the outer wall of the reactive power compensation device body (101). Cooling fans (106) are fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the multiple mounting holes (105). An air pump (107) is fixedly connected to the top of the reactive power compensation device body (101). The inner wall of the reactive power compensation device body (101) is... The inner wall of the reactive power compensation device body (101) is provided with multiple switches (108). Multiple sets of guide rails (109) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the multiple sets of guide rails (109). Slider (110) is movably embedded in the inner wall of each set of guide rails (109). Spring 1 (111) is fixedly installed on the top of each set of sliders (110). The top of each set of spring 1 (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the guide rail (109). Baffle (112) is fixedly installed between the outer walls of each set of sliders (110). A set of pistons (113) is fixedly installed at the bottom of each set of baffles (112). Heat-conducting cylinders (114) are movably sleeved on the outer walls of each set of pistons (113). The filtration mechanism (2) includes an air duct (201), the top of which contacts a storage box (210), and the bottom of the storage box (210) is provided with a discharge port (211). A set of three springs (212) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the storage box (210). A push plate (213) is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the set of three springs (212), and the outer wall of the push plate (213) is movably inserted into the inside of the storage box (210). Multiple adsorption plates (214) are movably inserted into the inner wall of the storage box (210).

2. The integrated static var compensator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the multiple sets of heat-conducting cylinders (114) are all fixedly fitted with brackets (115), and the outer walls of the multiple sets of brackets (115) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactive power compensation device body (101).

3. The integrated static var compensator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the air duct (201) is provided with a set of movable holes (202), the outer wall of the air duct (201) is provided with a set of shaft holes (203), and a set of mounting plates (204) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct (201).

4. The integrated static var compensator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A set of mounting plates (204) are each fixedly installed with a spring (205) on one side of their outer wall. A filter screen (206) is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the set of springs (205), and the outer wall of the filter screen (206) is movably inserted into the air duct (201).

5. The integrated static var compensator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating rod (207) is movably inserted between the inner surfaces of a set of shaft holes (203). A set of rubber striking balls (208) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (207). A set of fan blades (209) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (207).

6. The integrated static var compensator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of sealing strips (215) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each of the adsorption plates (214). Two threaded plates (216) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box (210). A set of fixing bolts (217) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of each of the two threaded plates (216). A threaded plate (218) is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two sets of fixing bolts (217). The outer walls of the two threaded plates (218) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air duct (201).

7. The integrated static var compensator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (3) includes two sets of lugs (301), with a rotating shaft (302) fixedly inserted into the inner wall of each set of lugs (301), and a sprocket (303) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each set of rotating shafts (302). A chain (304) is movably sleeved between the outer walls of each set of sprockets (303), and a gear (305) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one of the two sets of rotating shafts (302).

8. The integrated static var compensator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer walls of both sets of rotating shafts (302) are fixedly fitted with drive wheels (306), and gears (307) mesh between the outer walls of the two gears (305). A rotating shaft (308) is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the gear (307), and an ear block (309) is movably fitted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (308). A motor (310) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of one of the two sets of rotating shafts (302).

9. The integrated static var compensator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the reactive power compensation device body (101) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a plurality of air ducts (201). The outer wall of each air duct (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of two sets of ear blocks (301). The outer wall of each storage box (210) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of two sets of ear blocks (301). The outer wall of each air duct (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of two ear blocks (309).

Citation Information

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