Agricultural lighting lamp suitable for different plants
By designing an agricultural lighting fixture that includes support components and insect luring components, the problems of light uniformity and insect attraction are solved, and the promotion of plant photosynthesis and the clean and efficient operation of the lamp are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510256090.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural lighting fixtures lack the control of light uniformity and directionality, and the light emitted by the lamp at night or in dim environments will attract insects, causing insects to fly or stay around the lamp, affecting the lighting effect and causing hygiene problems.
An agricultural lighting fixture is designed, including base, support assembly and insect trap assembly. A groove is opened on the bottom of the base, several evenly distributed plant lamps are installed inside, and insect-induced components are installed on the top. The support assembly can be flexibly deployed through the articulated structure to form a protective barrier; the insect lure assembly uses the combination of insect lure lamps and power grids to efficiently capture insects flying around the lamps.
Through multiple sets of plant lamps, uniform light coverage is achieved, natural light environment is simulated, light needs at different growth stages of plants, and photosynthesis and growth of plants are promoted. At the same time, the insect-attracting component effectively captures insects, keeps the lamp clean, reduces insect interference, and extends the service life of the lamp.
Smart Images
Figure CN119790858A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention mainly relates to the technical field of plant cultivation equipment, and in particular to an agricultural lighting fixture suitable for different plants. Background Art
[0002] In modern agriculture, plant lighting technology plays a vital role, especially in indoor planting environments such as greenhouse cultivation and plant factories. The traditional natural light-dependent model can no longer meet the efficient production needs of plants all year round. Therefore, agricultural lighting fixtures have emerged as the times require, becoming key equipment for simulating sunlight, extending the lighting time, and promoting plant photosynthesis.
[0003] However, there are still some shortcomings in the design of existing agricultural lighting fixtures. First, most lamps only focus on the simulation of light intensity and spectral distribution, ignoring the control of light uniformity and directionality, resulting in unsatisfactory lighting effects for plants. Second, at night or in dim environments, the light emitted by lighting fixtures often attracts insects such as mosquitoes. A large number of insects fly or stay around the lamps, which not only interferes with the normal operation of the lamps, but also may affect the lighting effect due to the adhesion of insect corpses, and even cause hygiene problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an agricultural lighting fixture suitable for different plants, which is achieved through the following technical solutions: An agricultural lighting fixture suitable for different plants, comprising a base, a support assembly, and an insect attractant assembly, characterized in that: the support assembly is fixedly installed on the outer side of the base, a groove is provided on the bottom surface of the base, a plurality of evenly distributed plant lamps are fixedly installed in the groove, and the insect attractant assembly is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base; Wherein, the support assembly includes: A first support plate, the front and rear surfaces of the base are respectively hingedly mounted with the first support plate; The second support plates are hingedly mounted on both sides of the base, and the first support plates are located between the two second support plates. The first support plates and the second support plates can be fixed to each other. Furthermore, the insect attractant assembly includes: A connecting seat, the connecting seat being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base; Support columns, the four corners of the top surface of the connecting seat are respectively fixed with support seats; A lamp holder, the lamp holder being movably mounted above the support seat; An insect-attracting lamp is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom surface of the lamp holder; An electric grid is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the lamp holder, and the insect attractant lamp is located inside the electric grid; The box body has an opening on the top surface, the box body is placed on the top surface of the connecting seat, and the cross section of the power grid is smaller than the opening of the box body.
[0005] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the connecting seat, and sliding sleeves corresponding to the supporting columns are fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom surface of the connecting plate.
[0006] Furthermore, screw holes are respectively formed on both sides of the first support plate, and through holes opposite to the screw holes are respectively formed on both sides of the second support plate, and locking nuts threadedly connected to the screw holes are passed through the through holes.
[0007] Furthermore, rectangular plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate, respectively, and through grooves are formed on the top surfaces of the rectangular plates.
[0008] Furthermore, the number of the plant lamps is nine, and every three of the plant lighting lamps form a group, and each group of the plant lamps is a light source of different frequencies.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This device uses multiple groups of plant lights to ensure that the light can evenly cover the plants, simulate the natural lighting environment, and meet the light needs of plants at different growth stages. This not only promotes plant photosynthesis, but also improves the growth rate and quality of plants. The integrated insect trap component uses a combination of insect trap lights and power grids to efficiently capture insects flying around the insect trap lights, avoiding insect corpses from adhering to the surface of the plant lights, thereby keeping the plant lights clean and running efficiently. This design significantly reduces the problem of reduced lighting effects caused by insect interference and extends the service life of the lamp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base of the present invention; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the insect attractant assembly of the present invention.
[0011] The numbers shown in the accompanying drawings are: 10, base; 20, support assembly; 30, insect attractant assembly; 101, groove; 102, plant lamp; 201, first support plate; 202, second support plate; 203, screw hole; 204, through hole; 205, locking nut; 301, connecting seat; 302, support column; 303, lamp holder; 304, insect attractant lamp; 305, power grid; 306, box body; 307, connecting plate; 308, sliding sleeve; 40, rectangular plate; 401, through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope limited by the application.
[0013] Embodiment: An agricultural lighting fixture suitable for different plants like Figure 1 - As shown in FIG6 , an agricultural lighting fixture suitable for different plants, the specific structure of which includes: The base 10, the support assembly 20, and the insect attracting assembly 30 are characterized in that: the support assembly 20 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the base 10, the bottom surface of the base 10 is provided with a groove 101, a plurality of evenly distributed plant lamps 102 are fixedly installed in the groove 101, the plant lamps 102 are electrically connected to the power supply, and the insect attracting assembly 30 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 10; Wherein, the support assembly 20 includes: A first support plate 201, the front and rear surfaces of the base 10 are respectively hingedly mounted with the first support plate 201; The second support plates 202 are hingedly mounted on both sides of the base 10 , and the first support plates 201 are located between the two second support plates 202 . The first support plates 201 and the second support plates 202 can be fixed to each other. The above works like this: When in use, the device can provide simulated sunlight for the plants through the plant lamp 102, increase the lighting time, and promote photosynthesis. It also has a compact structure, wherein the first support plate 201 and the second support plate 202 can be flexibly unfolded and fixed to each other to form a protective barrier around the plants, effectively blocking the entry of external insects without affecting the lighting effect of the plant lamp. This structure not only enhances the concentration of light, but also reduces insect infestation, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of plant cultivation.
[0014] The insect attractant assembly 30 includes: a connecting seat 301, the connecting seat 301 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 10; a support column 302, the support seat 302 is fixedly installed on the four corners of the top surface of the connecting seat 301; a lamp holder 303, the lamp holder 303 is movably installed above the support seat 302; an insect attractant lamp 304, the insect attractant lamp 304 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom surface of the lamp holder 303; an electric grid 305, the electric grid 305 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the lamp holder 303, and the insect attractant lamp 304 is located in the electric grid 305; a box body 306, the top surface of the box body 306 is open, the box body 306 is placed on the top surface of the connecting seat 301, and the cross-section of the electric grid 305 is smaller than the opening of the box body 306.
[0015] The insect trap lamp 304 attracts mosquitoes to approach, and once they touch the power grid 305, they are safely captured by electric shock and fall into the box 306 below for centralized treatment. This design effectively prevents the dead bodies of mosquitoes from adhering to the lighting fixture, keeps the fixture clean and lighting efficient, reduces the frequency of manual cleaning, and is convenient to use.
[0016] A connecting plate 307 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the connecting seat 301, and sliding sleeves 308 corresponding to the supporting columns 302 are fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom surface of the connecting plate 307. The mutual cooperation between the sliding sleeves 308 and the supporting columns 302 can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the connecting seat 301, so that the user can perform corresponding maintenance on the insect attractant assembly 30.
[0017] Screw holes 203 are respectively provided on both sides of the first support plate 201, and through holes 204 opposite to the screw holes 203 are respectively provided on both sides of the second support plate 202. Locking nuts 205 threadedly connected to the screw holes 203 are passed through the through holes 204. The first support plate 201 and the second support plate 202 are fixed by the screw holes 203, the through holes 204 and the locking nuts 205, so that the support assembly can be stably expanded and retracted, which is convenient for flexible adjustment according to the size and layout of the plants, ensuring comprehensive coverage of light and facilitating daily management and maintenance.
[0018] A rectangular plate 40 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the first support plate 201 and the bottom surface of the second support plate 202, respectively, and a through slot 401 is provided on the top surface of the rectangular plate 40. The rectangular plate 40 can increase the contact area between the first support plate 201 and the second support plate 202 and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device, and a ground nail can be inserted into the through slot 401 on the top surface of the rectangular plate 40, thereby further improving the stability of the device during installation.
[0019] The number of the plant lights 102 is nine, and every three plant lighting lights 102 form a group, and each group of the plant lights 102 is a light source of different frequencies. The plant lights 102 are configured with three groups of light sources of different frequencies, simulating the light characteristics of different periods of natural light, meeting the demand for spectral diversity in the plant growth cycle, helping to promote the healthy growth of plants, and being able to adapt to the lighting of different types of plants, thereby increasing the scope of application of the device.
[0020] The present solution also includes a controller, the position of which is set by the staff according to actual conditions during operation. The controller is used to control the electrical devices used in the present solution, including but not limited to sensors, motors, telescopic rods, water pumps, solenoid valves, heating wires, heat pumps, display screens, computer input devices, switch buttons, communication equipment, lights, speakers and microphones; the controller is an Intel processor, an AMD processor, a PLC controller, an ARM processor or a single-chip microcomputer, and the supporting motherboard, memory stick, storage medium and power supply are also included therewith, and the power supply is AC or a lithium battery; when a display screen is provided, a display card is also provided; for the operating principle of the controller, please refer to "Principles of Automatic Control", "Principles of Microcontrollers and Application Simulation Cases" and "Principles and Applications of Sensors" published by Tsinghua University Press, and other books in the field can be used for reference; other automatic controls and electrical devices not mentioned are all knowledge well known to those skilled in the art and will not be repeated here.
[0021] In the explanation of the present invention, it should be noted that the terminology indicating the orientation is only for the convenience of description and understanding, and is not the only limitation on the installation position of the specific technical features, and does not exclude other possible installation methods.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An agricultural lighting fixture suitable for different plants, comprising a base (10), a support assembly (20), and an insect attractant assembly (30), characterized in that: A support assembly (20) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the base (10); a groove (101) is provided on the bottom surface of the base (10); a plurality of evenly distributed plant lights (102) are fixedly mounted in the groove (101); and an insect attractant assembly (30) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (10); Wherein, the support assembly (20) comprises: A first support plate (201), the first support plate (201) being hingedly mounted on the front and rear surfaces of the base (10); A second support plate (202), the second support plates (202) are hingedly mounted on both sides of the base (10), and the first support plate (201) is located between the two second support plates (202), and the first support plate (201) and the second support plate (202) can be fixed to each other.
2. The agricultural lighting fixture suitable for different plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect attractant component (30) comprises: A connecting seat (301), the connecting seat (301) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (10); Support columns (302), the four corners of the top surface of the connecting seat (301) are respectively fixedly mounted with support seats (302); A lamp holder (303), the lamp holder (303) being movably mounted above the support seat (302); An insect attracting lamp (304), the insect attracting lamp (304) being fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom surface of the lamp holder (303); An electric grid (305), the electric grid (305) being fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the lamp holder (303), and the insect attractant lamp (304) being located inside the electric grid (305); A box body (306), the top surface of the box body (306) is open, the box body (306) is placed on the top surface of the connection seat (301), and the cross-section of the power grid (305) is smaller than the opening of the box body (306).
3. The agricultural lighting fixture suitable for different plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (307) is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the connecting seat (301), and sliding sleeves (308) corresponding one to one with the supporting columns (302) are respectively fixedly mounted on the four corners of the bottom surface of the connecting plate (307).
4. The agricultural lighting fixture suitable for different plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: Screw holes (203) are respectively provided on both sides of the first support plate (201), through holes (204) opposite to the screw holes (203) are respectively provided on both sides of the second support plate (202), and locking nuts (205) threadedly connected to the screw holes (203) are passed through the through holes (204).
5. The agricultural lighting fixture suitable for different plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (40) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the first support plate (201) and the bottom surface of the second support plate (202), respectively, and a through groove (401) is provided on the top surface of the rectangular plate (40).
6. The agricultural lighting fixture suitable for different plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the plant lights (102) is nine, and every three of the plant lighting lights (102) form a group, and each group of the plant lights (102) is a light source of a different frequency.