Cattle whole blood collection equipment

By designing a cattle whole blood collection equipment including a blood drop pot, an anticoagulant tube, a peristaltic pump and a mixing component, the problem that existing equipment is difficult to control the ratio of anticoagulants and blood is solved, and the rapid and uniform mixing of blood and anticoagulants is achieved, which improves the collection efficiency and quality, and reduces the risk of sample loss and experimental error.

CN119791655APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11新疆生产建设兵团第八师石河子市中心血站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510138556.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cattle whole blood collection equipment is difficult to control the ratio of anticoagulants and blood, resulting in low collection efficiency and quality, easy blood to coagulate, and increased risk of sample loss and experimental error.

Method used

A cattle whole blood collection equipment is designed, including a blood drop pot, an anticoagulant tube, a peristaltic pump, a pipeline pressure sensor, a mixing assembly and a discharge pipe. The blood and anticoagulant are delivered to the mixing assembly in a predetermined proportion and flow rate through the peristaltic pump, and the rapid and uniform mixing of blood and anticoagulant is achieved using the mixing structure and flow channel.

Benefits of technology

It effectively inhibits the tendency of blood to coagulate, ensures that the collected whole blood of cattle maintains good fluidity and activity during subsequent processing and storage, improves collection efficiency and quality, and reduces the risk of sample loss and experimental error.

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Abstract

The invention discloses cattle whole blood collection equipment, relates to the technical field of cattle whole blood collection, and aims to solve the technical problems that the proportion of an anticoagulant and blood is difficult to control, the collection efficiency and quality are low, and the blood is easy to coagulate, and the sample loss risk is increased in the current collection equipment. After the blood drip cup is connected to the bovine blood collection equipment, the collected bovine blood is conveyed to one end of the mixing assembly through the peristaltic pump, the anticoagulant is conveyed to the other end of the mixing assembly through the anticoagulant tube according to the preset proportion and flow through the other peristaltic pump, the blood and the anticoagulant are fully converged and fused in the mixing assembly, and the blood collection efficiency is improved. The bovine whole blood can be rapidly and uniformly mixed together, the blood coagulation tendency is inhibited, and it is ensured that the collected bovine whole blood keeps good fluidity and activity in the follow-up treatment and storage process. The cattle whole blood collection efficiency and quality are improved, and the sample loss and experimental error risks caused by blood coagulation are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bovine whole blood collection, and more specifically to a bovine whole blood collection device. Background Art

[0002] The collection of whole blood from cattle is of great significance in the fields of animal husbandry, veterinary research, and biomedicine. In animal husbandry, the detection of whole blood from cattle can help assess the health of cattle, such as detecting various biochemical indicators and pathogen antibodies in the blood, so as to detect diseases in a timely manner, conduct disease prevention and control, and genetic breeding research. In veterinary clinics, the collection of whole blood from cattle is one of the important means of diagnosing diseases. By analyzing the blood components, the body functions and disease conditions of cattle can be accurately judged, providing a basis for formulating reasonable treatment plans. In biomedical research, certain components in cattle blood, such as coagulation factors and serum proteins, are also widely used and can be used for drug development, production of biological products, etc. Collection equipment is required when collecting whole blood from cattle.

[0003] However, the existing whole blood collection equipment for cattle has many shortcomings in the whole blood collection of cattle. It often lacks a special device for synchronous delivery and precise mixing of blood and anticoagulants. It mostly relies on manual operation to add anticoagulants, which makes it difficult to ensure that the anticoagulant and blood are mixed in a predetermined ratio and flow rate, affecting the collection efficiency and quality. In addition, due to the lack of mixing components, the blood and anticoagulant are mixed unevenly, which greatly increases the risk of blood coagulation and easily causes sample loss. Subsequent experiments have a high risk of error due to large sample differences. In view of this, we propose a whole blood collection equipment for cattle. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, adapt to actual needs, and provide a bovine whole blood collection device to solve the technical problems that the current collection equipment is difficult to control the ratio of anticoagulant and blood, the collection efficiency and quality are low, and the blood is easily coagulated, increasing the risk of sample loss.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A whole blood collection device for cattle, comprising a housing, a blood drip pot arranged outside the housing, an anticoagulant tube arranged outside the housing, two peristaltic pumps installed in the housing, a pipeline pressure sensor arranged in the housing, a mixing assembly connected to the output ends of the two peristaltic pumps, and a discharge pipe connected to the output end of the mixing assembly;

[0006] A blood drip pot slot and an anticoagulant tube slot are installed on the outside of the shell. The blood drip pot and the anticoagulant tube are respectively inserted and connected in the blood drip pot slot and the anticoagulant tube slot. The output end of the blood drip pot and the output end of the anticoagulant tube are respectively detachably connected to the input ends of two peristaltic pumps. The pipeline pressure sensor is connected to the pipeline connecting the blood drip pot and the peristaltic pump, and the discharge pipe passes through the outside of the shell.

[0007] Preferably, the mixing assembly comprises a mixing sleeve, a mixing sleeve head, a mixing drive structure, a sleeve exit structure, and a flow balancing tube;

[0008] The main pipe of the flow balancing tube is connected to the output end of the peristaltic pump connected to the anticoagulant tube, and several branch pipes of the flow balancing tube are connected to the mixing sleeve, the sleeve exit structure is installed in the shell, and the output end of the sleeve exit structure is installed on the mixing sleeve, the mixing drive structure is slidably connected in the shell, and the output end of the mixing drive structure is located in the mixing sleeve, the mixing sleeve head is installed on the mixing drive structure, the mixing sleeve head is sleeved on the mixing sleeve, and the mixing sleeve head and the internal space of the mixing sleeve form a mixing channel, the mixing sleeve is connected to the output end of the peristaltic pump connected to the blood dropper, and the discharge pipe is connected to the mixing sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the hybrid drive structure comprises a first frame, a first drive motor, and a hybrid rod;

[0010] The mixing rod is located in the mixing sleeve and is installed at the output end of the first driving motor. The first driving motor is installed in the first frame, and the output end of the first driving motor extends outside the first frame. The first frame is slidably connected in the outer shell.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing drive structure further comprises mixing blades and a mixing straight rod;

[0012] The mixing blade is a semi-helical curved surface structure, and several of the mixing blades form a mixing blade group, and several mixing blades in each group are arranged in an annular shape equidistantly along the radial direction of the mixing rod, and several of the mixing blade groups are arranged equidistantly along the axial direction of the mixing rod. The mixing straight rod is a cylindrical structure, and several of the mixing straight rods form a mixing straight rod group, and several of the mixing straight rods in each group are arranged in an annular shape equidistantly along the radial direction of the mixing rod, and several of the mixing straight rod groups are arranged equidistantly along the axial direction of the mixing rod, and the mixing rod is located between two adjacent mixing blades.

[0013] Preferably, the hybrid drive structure further includes a slider, a slide groove, and a limit rod;

[0014] The limit rod is installed outside the first frame, and the other end of the limit rod is abutted against a maintenance plate, the maintenance plate is detachably connected to the rear of the shell, the slide groove is arranged inside the shell, the slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the slider is installed outside the first frame.

[0015] Preferably, the sleeve withdrawal structure comprises a screw sleeve, a screw rod, a second drive motor, and a second frame;

[0016] The second frame is installed in the shell, the second drive motor is installed in the second frame, and the output end of the second drive motor extends outside the second frame, the screw is installed at the output end of the second drive motor, the screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw, and the screw sleeve is installed on the mixing sleeve.

[0017] Preferably, the sleeve withdrawal structure further comprises a guide rod, the guide rod is mounted on the second frame, and the other end of the guide rod is slidably connected to the threaded sleeve.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention is that when the blood drip pot is connected to the blood collection device of the cattle, the peristaltic pump connected thereto delivers the collected cattle blood to one end of the mixing component through the blood drip pot, and at the same time, the anticoagulant tube is connected to the external anticoagulant delivery device, and another peristaltic pump delivers the anticoagulant to the other end of the mixing component through the anticoagulant tube according to a predetermined ratio and flow rate. Inside the mixing component, the blood and the anticoagulant are fully intersected and fused under the promotion of the peristaltic pump, and the two can be quickly and evenly mixed together by virtue of the mixing structure and flow channel, thereby effectively inhibiting the coagulation tendency of the blood, and ensuring that the collected cattle whole blood always maintains good fluidity and activity during subsequent processing and storage. The present invention not only improves the efficiency and quality of cattle whole blood collection, but also reduces the risk of sample loss and experimental error caused by blood coagulation.

[0020] 2. The present invention, by virtue of its mixing blades with a semi-helical curved surface structure, produces a unique diversion and stirring effect on blood and anticoagulants during the rotation process, and can obtain sufficient mixing at different radial and axial positions. The cylindrical mixing straight rod can break the local mixing dead angle that may be formed during rotation, further enhancing the mixing uniformity and stability of blood and anticoagulants, allowing the two to achieve efficient and accurate mixing in a relatively short time. The present invention can ensure that the whole blood of cattle is fully mixed after collection, quickly enters the ideal anticoagulant state, and effectively guarantees the quality and efficiency of the whole blood collection work of cattle.

[0021] 3. The present invention uses the screw sleeve, screw rod, second drive motor and guide rod in the sleeve withdrawal structure to cooperate with each other, so that the mixing sleeve can be withdrawn smoothly, freeing up a safe and barrier-free operating space for subsequent maintenance operations, and the combination of the slider, slide groove and limit rod in the mixed drive structure can make the mixing rod flexibly shift, greatly facilitating the cleaning of the mixing rod and ensuring that it is always in good working condition. The present invention can effectively prevent equipment failure or performance degradation caused by inadequate cleaning of components, thereby significantly extending the service life of the equipment, improving the reliability and stability of the operation of the bovine whole blood collection equipment, and reducing equipment maintenance costs and downtime. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the equipment pipeline direction of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of one side of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the other side of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing rod of the present invention.

[0030] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0031] 1. Shell; 2. Blood drip pot; 3. Anticoagulant tube; 4. Peristaltic pump; 5. Pipeline pressure sensor; 6. Mixing assembly; 7. Discharge pipe;

[0032] 101. Blood drip pot card slot; 102. Anticoagulant tube card slot; 103. Maintenance panel;

[0033] 601, mixing casing; 602, mixing casing head; 603, mixing drive structure; 604, casing withdrawal structure; 605, flow balancing tube;

[0034] 6031, first frame; 6032, first drive motor; 6033, mixing rod; 6034, mixing blade; 6035, mixing straight rod; 6036, slider; 6037, slide slot; 6038, limit rod;

[0035] 6041, screw sleeve; 6042, screw rod; 6043, second drive motor; 6044, second frame; 6045, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention relates to a bovine whole blood collection device, comprising a housing 1, a blood drip pot 2 arranged outside the housing 1, an anticoagulant tube 3 arranged outside the housing 1, two peristaltic pumps 4 installed in the housing 1, a pipeline pressure sensor 5 arranged in the housing 1, a mixing component 6 connected to the output ends of the two peristaltic pumps 4, and a discharge pipe 7 connected to the output end of the mixing component 6;

[0037] The outer part of the housing 1 is provided with a blood drip pot card slot 101 and an anticoagulant tube card slot 102, the blood drip pot 2 and the anticoagulant tube 3 are respectively inserted and connected in the blood drip pot card slot 101 and the anticoagulant tube card slot 102, the output end of the blood drip pot 2 and the output end of the anticoagulant tube 3 are respectively detachably connected to the input ends of two peristaltic pumps 4, the pipeline pressure sensor 5 is connected to the pipeline connecting the blood drip pot 2 and the peristaltic pump 4, and the discharge pipe 7 runs through the outside of the housing 1;

[0038] Working method: The blood drip pot 2 is connected to the blood collection device of the cow, and the peristaltic pump 4 transports the blood through the blood drip pot 2 to one end of the mixing component 6, which is connected to the external anticoagulant delivery device through the anticoagulant tube 3. Another peristaltic pump 4 transports the anticoagulant through the anticoagulant tube 3 to the other end of the mixing component 6. The blood and the anticoagulant are mixed during the transportation process, making the blood less likely to coagulate, and then discharged through the discharge pipe 7. During the transportation process, the blood collection situation is detected by the pipeline pressure sensor 5.

[0039] The present invention is that when the blood drip pot 2 is connected to the blood collection device of the cattle, the peristaltic pump 4 connected thereto delivers the collected cattle blood to one end of the mixing component 6 through the blood drip pot 2, and at the same time, the anticoagulant tube 3 is connected to the external anticoagulant delivery device, and another peristaltic pump 4 delivers the anticoagulant to the other end of the mixing component 6 through the anticoagulant tube 3 according to a predetermined ratio and flow rate. Inside the mixing component 6, the blood and the anticoagulant are fully intersected and fused under the promotion of the peristaltic pump 4, and the two can be quickly and evenly mixed together by virtue of the mixing structure and flow channel, thereby effectively inhibiting the coagulation tendency of the blood, and ensuring that the collected cattle whole blood always maintains good fluidity and activity during subsequent processing and storage. The present invention not only improves the efficiency and quality of cattle whole blood collection, but also reduces the risk of sample loss and experimental error caused by blood coagulation.

[0040] Specifically, Figures 5 to 8As shown, the mixing assembly 6 involved in the present invention includes a mixing sleeve 601, a mixing sleeve head 602, a mixing drive structure 603, a sleeve exit structure 604, and a flow equalizing tube 605; the main pipe of the flow equalizing tube 605 is connected to the output end of the peristaltic pump 4 connected to the anticoagulant tube 3, and the five branch pipes of the flow equalizing tube 605 are all connected to the mixing sleeve 601, the sleeve exit structure 604 is installed in the shell 1, and the output end of the sleeve exit structure 604 is installed on the mixing sleeve 601, the mixing drive structure 603 is slidably connected in the shell 1, and the output end of the mixing drive structure 603 is located in the mixing sleeve 601, the mixing sleeve head 602 is installed on the mixing drive structure 603, the mixing sleeve head 602 is sleeved on the mixing sleeve 601, and the mixing sleeve head 602 and the internal space of the mixing sleeve 601 form a mixing channel, the mixing sleeve 601 is connected to the output end of the peristaltic pump 4 connected to the blood dropper, and the discharge pipe 7 is connected to the mixing sleeve 601.

[0041] The hybrid drive structure 603 includes a first frame 6031, a first drive motor 6032, and a mixing rod 6033; the mixing rod 6033 is located in the mixing sleeve 601, and the mixing rod 6033 is installed at the output end of the first drive motor 6032, the first drive motor 6032 is installed in the first frame 6031, and the output end of the first drive motor 6032 passes through the outside of the first frame 6031, and the first frame 6031 is slidably connected in the outer shell 1.

[0042] Working method: blood is introduced through the mixing sleeve 601, and the anticoagulant is evenly introduced into various positions of the mixing sleeve 601 through the flow equalizing tube 605. The mixing rod 6033 is driven to rotate by the first driving motor 6032. The mixing rod 6033 rotates in the mixing sleeve 601, and the anticoagulant and blood are mixed and then discharged through the discharge tube 7.

[0043] It is worth noting that if Figures 7 and 8 As shown, the mixing drive structure 603 involved in the present invention also includes mixing blades 6034 and mixing straight rods 6035; the mixing blades 6034 are semi-helical curved surface structures, three mixing blades 6034 form a mixing blade 6034 group, and the three mixing blades 6034 in each group are arranged in an annular shape equidistantly along the radial direction of the mixing rod 6033, and ten mixing blade 6034 groups are arranged equidistantly along the axial direction of the mixing rod 6033; the mixing straight rod 6035 is a cylindrical structure, three mixing straight rods 6035 form a mixing straight rod 6035 group, and the three mixing straight rods 6035 in each group are arranged in an annular shape equidistantly along the radial direction of the mixing rod 6033, and twenty mixing straight rods 6035 groups are arranged equidistantly along the axial direction of the mixing rod 6033, and the mixing rod 6033 is located between two adjacent mixing blades 6034.

[0044] Working method: When the mixing rod 6033 rotates, the mixing blades 6034, with their semi-helical curved surface structure, are arranged in an annular shape equidistantly along the radial direction of the mixing rod 6033 in each group of three mixing blades 6034, and the ten mixing blades 6034 groups are equidistantly distributed along the axial direction. Therefore, when the mixing rod 6033 rotates, the blood and anticoagulant are pushed, flipped and guided in an orderly manner by the blades. At the same time, a mixing straight rod 6035 group consisting of three mixing straight rods 6035 is arranged in an annular shape equidistantly along the radial direction of the mixing rod 6033, and twenty mixing straight rods 6035 groups are equidistantly distributed along the axial direction. The mixing rod 6033 is located between two adjacent mixing blades 6034. The cylindrical structure and specific layout of the mixing straight rods 6035 also serve to assist in stirring and dispersing.

[0045] The present invention, by virtue of its mixing blade 6034 with a semi-helical curved surface structure, produces a unique diversion and stirring effect on blood and anticoagulant during the rotation process, and can be fully mixed at different radial and axial positions. Through the cylindrical mixing straight rod 6035, the mixing straight rod 6035 can break the local mixing dead angle that may be formed during rotation, further enhancing the mixing uniformity and stability of blood and anticoagulant, allowing the two to achieve efficient and accurate mixing in a relatively short time. The present invention can ensure that the whole blood of cattle is fully mixed after collection, quickly enters the ideal anticoagulation state, and effectively guarantees the quality and efficiency of the whole blood collection work of cattle.

[0046] Further, such as Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the hybrid drive structure 603 involved in the present invention also includes a slider 6036, a slide groove 6037, and a limit rod 6038; the limit rod 6038 is installed outside the first frame 6031, and the other end of the limit rod 6038 is abutted against a maintenance plate 103, the maintenance plate 103 is detachably connected to the rear of the shell 1, the slide groove 6037 is arranged inside the shell 1, the slider 6036 is slidably connected in the slide groove 6037, and the slider 6036 is installed outside the first frame 6031.

[0047] The sleeve withdrawal structure 604 includes a screw sleeve 6041, a screw rod 6042, a second drive motor 6043, and a second frame 6044; the second frame 6044 is installed in the outer shell 1, the second drive motor 6043 is installed in the second frame 6044, and the output end of the second drive motor 6043 passes through the outside of the second frame 6044, the screw rod 6042 is installed at the output end of the second drive motor 6043, the screw sleeve 6041 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 6042, and the screw sleeve 6041 is installed on the mixing sleeve 601.

[0048] The sleeve withdrawal structure 604 further includes a guide rod 6045 , which is mounted on the second frame 6044 , and the other end of the guide rod 6045 is slidably connected to the threaded sleeve 6041 .

[0049] Working method: When the equipment needs to be repaired or maintained, during the operation of withdrawing the mixing sleeve 601, the second drive motor 6043 is started, and its output end drives the screw 6042 to rotate. Due to the threaded connection between the screw sleeve 6041 and the screw 6042, the screw sleeve 6041 will move linearly along the axial direction of the screw 6042, and the screw sleeve 6041 is installed on the mixing sleeve 601, thereby driving the mixing sleeve 601 to withdraw. In this process, the guide rod 6045 plays a guiding and stabilizing role. One end is installed on the second frame 6044, and the other end is slidably connected to the screw sleeve 6041, ensuring that the movement direction of the screw sleeve 6041 driven by the screw rod 6042 is accurate and stable. After the mixing sleeve 601 is withdrawn, it no longer forms an obstacle to the mixing rod 6033. Then the maintenance plate 103 is removed from the rear of the shell 1. At this time, the limit rod 6038 loses its abutment constraint, and the position of the first frame 6031 can be adjusted by sliding the slider 6036 in the slide groove 6037, thereby driving the mixing rod 6033 to move, and then the mixing rod 6033 can be cleaned.

[0050] The present invention cooperates with the screw sleeve 6041, the screw rod 6042, the second drive motor 6043 and the guide rod 6045 in the sleeve withdrawal structure 604 to smoothly withdraw the mixing sleeve 601, freeing up a safe and barrier-free operating space for subsequent maintenance operations, and the combination of the slider 6036, the slide groove 6037 and the limit rod 6038 in the mixing drive structure 603 can flexibly shift the mixing rod 6033, greatly facilitating the cleaning of the mixing rod 6033 and ensuring that it is always in good working condition. The present invention can effectively prevent equipment failure or performance degradation caused by inadequate cleaning of components, thereby significantly extending the service life of the equipment, improving the reliability and stability of the operation of the bovine whole blood collection equipment, and reducing equipment maintenance costs and downtime.

[0051] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A whole blood collection device for cattle, characterized in that: The device comprises a housing (1), a blood drip pot (2) arranged outside the housing (1), an anticoagulant tube (3) arranged outside the housing (1), two peristaltic pumps (4) installed inside the housing (1), a pipeline pressure sensor (5) arranged inside the housing (1), a mixing assembly (6) connected to the output ends of the two peristaltic pumps (4), and a discharge tube (7) connected to the output end of the mixing assembly (6); The outer portion of the housing (1) is provided with a blood drip pot slot (101) and an anticoagulant tube slot (102); the blood drip pot (2) and the anticoagulant tube (3) are respectively inserted and connected in the blood drip pot slot (101) and the anticoagulant tube slot (102); the output end of the blood drip pot (2) and the output end of the anticoagulant tube (3) are respectively detachably connected to the input ends of two peristaltic pumps (4); the pipeline pressure sensor (5) is connected to a pipeline connecting the blood drip pot (2) and the peristaltic pump (4); and the discharge pipe (7) passes through the outside of the housing (1).

2. A whole blood collection device for cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (6) comprises a mixing sleeve (601), a mixing sleeve head (602), a mixing drive structure (603), a sleeve exit structure (604), and a flow balancing tube (605); The main pipe of the flow balancing pipe (605) is connected to the output end of the peristaltic pump (4) connected to the anticoagulant pipe (3), and the plurality of branch pipes of the flow balancing pipe (605) are all connected to the mixing sleeve (601). The sleeve exit structure (604) is installed in the housing (1), and the output end of the sleeve exit structure (604) is installed on the mixing sleeve (601). The mixing drive structure (603) is slidably connected in the housing (1), and the mixing drive structure (603) The output end of the mixing sleeve (601) is located in the mixing sleeve (601), the mixing sleeve head (602) is installed on the mixing drive structure (603), the mixing sleeve head (602) is sleeved on the mixing sleeve (601), and the mixing sleeve head (602) and the internal space of the mixing sleeve (601) form a mixing channel, the mixing sleeve (601) is connected to the output end of the peristaltic pump (4) connected to the blood dropper, and the discharge pipe (7) is connected to the mixing sleeve (601).

3. A whole blood collection device for cattle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hybrid drive structure (603) comprises a first frame (6031), a first drive motor (6032), and a hybrid rod (6033); The mixing rod (6033) is located in the mixing sleeve (601), and the mixing rod (6033) is installed at the output end of the first driving motor (6032). The first driving motor (6032) is installed in the first frame (6031), and the output end of the first driving motor (6032) passes through the outside of the first frame (6031). The first frame (6031) is slidably connected in the housing (1).

4. A whole blood collection device for cattle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mixing drive structure (603) further includes a mixing blade (6034) and a mixing straight rod (6035); The mixing blade (6034) is a semi-helical curved surface structure, and a plurality of the mixing blades (6034) form a mixing blade (6034) group, and the plurality of mixing blades (6034) in each group are arranged in an annular shape equidistantly along the radial direction of the mixing rod (6033), and a plurality of the mixing blade (6034) groups are arranged equidistantly along the axial direction of the mixing rod (6033). The mixing straight rod (6035) is a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of the mixing straight rods (6035) form a mixing straight rod (6035) group, and the plurality of mixing straight rods (6035) in each group are arranged in an annular shape equidistantly along the radial direction of the mixing rod (6033), and a plurality of the mixing straight rod (6035) groups are arranged equidistantly along the axial direction of the mixing rod (6033), and the mixing rod (6033) is located between two adjacent mixing blades (6034).

5. The whole blood collection device for cattle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hybrid drive structure (603) further includes a slider (6036), a slide groove (6037), and a limit rod (6038); The limiting rod (6038) is installed outside the first frame (6031), and the other end of the limiting rod (6038) is abutted against a maintenance plate (103), and the maintenance plate (103) is detachably connected to the rear of the outer shell (1), the sliding groove (6037) is arranged inside the outer shell (1), the sliding block (6036) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (6037), and the sliding block (6036) is installed outside the first frame (6031).

6. The whole blood collection device for cattle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve withdrawal structure (604) comprises a screw sleeve (6041), a screw rod (6042), a second driving motor (6043), and a second frame (6044); The second frame (6044) is installed in the housing (1), the second drive motor (6043) is installed in the second frame (6044), and the output end of the second drive motor (6043) extends outside the second frame (6044), the screw (6042) is installed at the output end of the second drive motor (6043), the screw sleeve (6041) is threadedly connected to the screw (6042), and the screw sleeve (6041) is installed on the mixing sleeve (601).

7. The whole blood collection device for cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve withdrawal structure (604) further comprises a guide rod (6045), wherein the guide rod (6045) is mounted on the second frame (6044), and the other end of the guide rod (6045) is slidably connected to the screw sleeve (6041).

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