Intelligent fire-fighting device for green building based on BIM (Building Information Modeling) technology
By using BIM technology and components such as turntables, vertical columns, electric wheels and other components in the intelligent firefighting device, 360° rotation and height adjustment of the water spray structure is achieved, solving the problem of limited fire extinguishing range of existing intelligent firefighting devices, and improving the effect of large-scale fire extinguishing and the intelligence and use strength of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510178694.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing intelligent firefighting device adjusts the fire extinguishing angle through the robotic arm, resulting in limited fire extinguishing range and cannot achieve large-scale fire extinguishing, which reduces the intensity of the device's use and intelligent strength.
An intelligent firefighting device based on BIM technology was designed, using components such as mobile base, intelligent control host, monitoring end, balance block, fire extinguishing structure, etc., and the water spray structure is driven to rotate 360° through the turntable, and the height of the water spray body is adjusted by using vertical columns and electric wheels to achieve large-scale fire extinguishing.
Through the 360° rotation and height adjustment water spray structure, large-scale fire extinguishing is achieved, and the intelligent strength and usage strength of the fire-fighting device are improved. At the same time, through the design of balance blocks and magnetic suction plates, the parallelism and connection airtightness of the water spray main body are improved, and the water source leakage is prevented.
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Figure CN119792857A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent fire fighting technology, and more specifically to an intelligent fire fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology. Background Art
[0002] BIM technology is a digital tool used in engineering design, construction and management. It digitally expresses the physical and functional characteristics of a building project to achieve information sharing and transmission throughout the project life cycle. When BIM technology is combined with intelligent fire protection devices, it can improve the visualization, digitization and intelligence level of building fire protection, so that it can extinguish the fire source at the first time according to its intelligent characteristics, avoid further expansion of the scope of the fire source, and improve the safety of the overall green building. In summary, the inventors have found that the existing intelligent fire-fighting devices mainly have the following defects: since the current intelligent fire-fighting devices all adjust their own fire-fighting angles through mechanical arms, the scope of fire-fighting will be limited, and large-scale fire-fighting cannot be carried out, thereby reducing the use intensity of the intelligent fire-fighting devices. At the same time, only using angle adjustment for automatic regional fire-fighting will reduce the intelligence strength of the fire-fighting devices. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the technical purpose is: an intelligent fire-fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology, whose structure includes: a mobile base, an intelligent control host, a monitoring terminal, a balancing block, and a fire-extinguishing structure. The upper end of the mobile base and the lower end of the intelligent control host overlap and connect with each other, and the monitoring terminal is fixed at the front center of the intelligent control host. The balancing block is positioned at the upper center of the intelligent control host and positions the fire-extinguishing structure, so that the fire-extinguishing structure and the intelligent control host are vertically electrically connected.
[0004] As a further improvement of the present invention, the fire extinguishing structure is provided with a guide pipe, the top of the guide pipe is connected to a water pump, and the top of the water pump is also connected to a straight pipe embedded in the inner center of the turntable and the water spray structure of the outer center is interconnected.
[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, the water spray structure is also provided with a protrusion, the upper end of the protrusion is fixedly connected to the lower end of the positioning block and the center of the positioning block is penetrated by a vertical column, the edge of the vertical column is connected to an electric wheel to rotate on the inner edge of the positioning block, the upper end of the vertical column is connected to a water spray body, and the water spray body is connected to the straight pipe through the vertical column to allow the guide pipe to extend and connect.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, a water pump carrying a guide pipe is installed at the top center of the intelligent control host through the fire extinguishing structure. The guide pipe is combined with the straight pipe to guide the water source of the water tank to the water spray structure. The water spray structure is then rotated in degrees through the turntable. At the same time, the vertical column in the positioning block and the edge electric wheel are used to adjust the height of the water spray body. During the process, the water spray body can carry the excess part of the guide pipe to rise when it rises.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the area of the mobile base is consistent with that of the intelligent control host and a camera lens is connected to the monitoring end to shoot the situation of the green building area. There are two balancing blocks in total and the distance between them restrains the position of the fire extinguishing structure. The intelligent control host has a built-in water tank connected to the guide pipe of the fire extinguishing structure.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the guide pipe coincides with the center of the water pump and the upper end of the straight pipe is perpendicular to the turntable. The water spray structure on the turntable is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and can be rotated 360 degrees in an azimuth through the turntable.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the protrusion and the positioning block are in a "T" shape, and the vertical column in the center of the positioning block drives the water spray body to slide up and down through the electric wheel.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the vertical column is also provided with a positioning groove, which is opened at the edge of the assembly and a balance block is connected to the top of the assembly. The top of the balance block is covered with a magnetic plate and locking bolts are used on the left and right sides to complete locking with the bottom layer of the water spray body.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning groove is arc-shaped and matches the shape of the electric wheel. A circular through groove is opened inside the assembly to allow the guide tube and the straight tube to be embedded. The balance block and the magnetic plate are parallel to each other and are detachably connected to the bottom of the water spray body through a locking bolt.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the assembly is further provided with a pick-and-place block, the center of which is connected to a rubber body and the edge of which is connected to a clamping ring, and a vertical groove is opened between the pick-and-place block and the center of the rubber body to allow the straight tube and the guide tube to be vertically embedded.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the pick-and-place block and the rubber body are perpendicular to each other and form a "T" shape, the vertical groove of the rubber body is circular and matches the straight tube shape, and the clamping ring of the rubber body is a rubber product.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the movable base is provided with an insulating sleeve, which is vertically embedded in the central part of the waterproof board and forms a cross shape. The waterproof board covers the upper part of the electric main engine, and the lower end of the electric main engine is connected to a movable wheel.
[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the insulating sleeve intersects with the center of the waterproof board and the area of the waterproof board is consistent with the surface area of the electric main engine to cover it. The moving wheels are driven by the electric main engine and are arranged at the four corner areas of the lower end of the electric main engine.
[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, the insulating sleeve is also provided with a reinforcement piece, which covers the outer edge of the plastic piece and has a slot in the center of the plastic piece, through which the clamp is embedded. The plastic piece combined with the slot and the clamp allows the connector of the intelligent control host to be vertically embedded in the electric host for electrical connection.
[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, the reinforcing member and the plastic member are both in a square shape, the slot is opened in a vertical direction at the center of the plastic member and has four clamping blocks built therein.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention is further improved on the fire extinguishing structure. The turntable installed on the intelligent control host drives the water spray structure to rotate 360 degrees, so that the orientation of the water spray structure can be adjusted, and then the vertical column and the electric wheel in the positioning block can be used to set the height of the water spray body, thereby achieving a large-scale fire extinguishing effect, thereby improving the intelligent strength and use strength effect of the fire-fighting device.
[0019] 2. After further improvement on the vertical column, the present invention can improve the parallelism effect of the water spraying body by using a balancing block and a magnetic plate in combination with a locking bolt. Then, the arc-shaped positioning groove on the edge of the assembly can match the shape of the electric wheel, ensuring that the electric wheel can operate in a stable state. Then, the rubber body and the vertical groove built into the assembly can clamp the connecting part of the straight pipe, further improving the air tightness of the connection between the straight pipe and the water spraying structure, and preventing leakage caused by the guide pipe draining water.
[0020] 3. After the mobile base is further improved, the present invention can move the entire fire-fighting device through the four groups of movement at the lower end of the electric host, so as to further improve the intelligent effect of the fire-fighting device. Then the waterproof plate and the insulating sleeve on the electric host can cover the lower layer of the intelligent control host to avoid the leakage of the built-in water tank and soaking the electric host. At the same time, the insulating sleeve in the center can vertically restrain and cover the plug-in of the intelligent control host, thereby improving the connection stability and safety factor between the electric host and the intelligent control host. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an intelligent fire-fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology.
[0022] Figure 2The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an improved fire extinguishing structure.
[0023] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of an improved water spray structure.
[0024] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vertical column after improvement.
[0025] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a newly added component inside an assembly.
[0026] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an improved mobile base.
[0027] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an improved insulating sleeve when viewed from above.
[0028] In the figure: mobile base-1, intelligent control host-2, monitoring terminal-3, balance block-4, fire extinguishing structure-5; Guide pipe-51, water pump-52, straight pipe-53, rotating disk-54, water spray structure-55; Bump 551, positioning block 552, vertical column 553, electric wheel 554, water spray body 555; Positioning slot-5531, assembly body-5532, balancing block-5533, magnetic plate-5534, locking bolt-5535; Pick-and-place block-5321, rubber body-5322, snap ring-5323, vertical groove-5324; Insulating sleeve-11, waterproof board-12, electric host-13, moving wheel-14; Reinforcement part-111, plastic part-112, slot-113, clamping block-114. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Embodiment 1: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: The present invention provides an intelligent fire-fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology. Its structure includes a mobile base 1, an intelligent control host 2, a monitoring terminal 3, a balancing block 4, and a fire extinguishing structure 5. The upper end of the mobile base 1 and the lower end of the intelligent control host 2 overlap and connect with each other, and the monitoring terminal 3 is fixed at the front center of the intelligent control host 2. The balancing block 4 is positioned at the upper center of the intelligent control host 2 and positions the fire extinguishing structure 5, so that the fire extinguishing structure 5 is vertically electrically connected to the intelligent control host 2.
[0030] The fire extinguishing structure 5 is provided with a guide pipe 51, the top of which is connected to a water pump 52, and the top of the water pump 52 is also connected to a straight pipe 53 embedded in the inner center of the turntable 54 and connected to a water spray structure 55 at the outer center.
[0031] Among them, the water spray structure 55 is also provided with a protrusion 551, the upper end of the protrusion 551 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the positioning block 552, and the center of the positioning block 552 is penetrated by a vertical column 553. The edge of the vertical column 553 is connected to an electric wheel 554 to rotate on the inner edge of the positioning block 552. The upper end of the vertical column 553 is connected to a water spray body 555, and the water spray body 555 is connected to the straight pipe 53 through the vertical column 553 to allow the guide pipe 51 to extend and connect.
[0032] Among them, the water pump 52 carrying the guide pipe 51 through the fire extinguishing structure is installed at the top center of the intelligent control host 2. The guide pipe 51 is combined with the straight pipe 53 to guide the water source of the water tank to the water spray structure 55, and then the water spray structure 55 is rotated 360° through the turntable 54. At the same time, the vertical column 553 in the positioning block 552 and the edge electric wheel 554 are used to adjust the height of the water spray body 555. During the process, the water spray body 555 can carry the excess part of the guide pipe 51 when it rises.
[0033] Among them, the area of the mobile base 1 is consistent with that of the intelligent control host 2, and a camera lens is connected to the monitoring end 3 to shoot the situation of the green building area. There are two balancing blocks 4 and the distance between them restrains the position of the fire extinguishing structure 5. The intelligent control host 2 has a built-in water tank connected to the guide pipe 51 of the fire extinguishing structure 5.
[0034] The centers of the guide pipe 51 and the water pump 52 coincide with each other, and the upper end of the straight pipe 53 is perpendicular to the turntable 54 . The water spray structure 55 on the turntable 54 is in a rectangular shape and can be rotated 360° through the turntable 54 .
[0035] The protrusion 551 and the positioning block 552 are in a "T" shape, and the vertical column 553 at the center of the positioning block 552 drives the water spray body 555 to slide up and down through the electric wheel 554.
[0036] Among them, the vertical column 553 is also provided with a positioning groove 5531, and the positioning groove 5531 is opened at the edge of the assembly 5532 and a balance block 5533 is connected to the top of the assembly 5532. The top of the balance block 5533 is covered with a magnetic plate 5534 and the left and right sides are locked with the bottom layer of the water spray body 555 using locking bolts 5535.
[0037] Among them, the positioning groove 5531 is an arc shape that matches the shape of the electric wheel 554. A circular through groove is opened inside the assembly 5532 to allow the guide tube 51 and the straight tube 53 to be embedded. The balance block 5533 and the magnetic suction plate 5534 are parallel to each other and are detachably connected to the bottom of the water spray body 555 through a locking bolt 5535.
[0038] The assembly body 5532 is also provided with a pick-and-place block 5321, the center of which is connected to a rubber body 5322 and the edge of which is connected to a clamping ring 5323. A vertical groove 5324 is opened in the center of the pick-and-place block 5321 and the rubber body 5322 to allow the straight tube 53 and the guide tube 51 to be vertically embedded.
[0039] The pick-and-place block 5321 and the rubber body 5322 are perpendicular to each other and form a "T" shape. The vertical groove 5324 of the rubber body 5322 is circular and matches the shape of the straight tube 53. The clamping ring 5323 of the rubber body 5322 is made of rubber.
[0040] Specific functions and operation procedures of this embodiment: In the present invention, the intelligent fire-fighting device can be moved by combining the mobile base 1 with the intelligent control host 2. The moving process can be performed through the program setting of the intelligent control host 2 using the monitoring terminal 3 to conduct a large-scale patrol of the green building area. If a fire is found, the fire-fighting structure 5 can be operated smoothly in combination with the balance block 4. Then the turntable 54 of the fire-fighting structure 5 installed on the intelligent control host 2 can adjust the position of the water spraying structure 55 in combination with the program and the monitoring terminal 3. At the same time, the water pump 52 can be combined with the straight pipe 53 and the guide pipe 51 to lead out the water source of the built-in water tank of the intelligent control host 2, so that the water spraying structure 55 will be adjusted 360° in position and have a fire-fighting effect. Then the positioning block 552 at the lower end of the water spraying body 555 of the water spraying structure 55 can be installed in the center of the turntable 54 using the protrusion 551, and then the built-in vertical column 553 can be combined with the electric wheel 554 to slide up and down, so that the height of the water spraying body 555 can be adjusted, thereby greatly improving the use intensity and intelligent efficiency of the fire-fighting device. The result is that the assembly 5532 of the vertical column 553 can be connected in parallel with the lower end of the water spray body 555 through the balance block 5533 and the magnetic plate 5534 in combination with the locking bolt 5535, ensuring that the water spray body 555 can operate in a stable state. At the same time, the positioning groove 5531 on the edge of the assembly 5532 can be connected with the electric wheel 554 through an arc shape, ensuring that the electric wheel 554 can operate in a stable state. The rubber body 5322 built into the assembly 5532 can be manually pulled out or pushed in for disassembly and assembly through the top pick-up and placement block 5321. During the process, the rubber clamp ring 5323 can be used to complete the rebound connection with the internal card slot of the assembly 5532, and then the straight pipe 53 is embedded in combination with the vertical groove 5324, so that the rubber body 5322 can clamp and reinforce the straight pipe 53 for a second time through its own material and rebound effect, ensuring that the water source can be input into the water spray structure 55 in a stable state, so that it can effectively improve the connection stability of the overall components.
[0041] Embodiment 2: Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown: The present invention provides an intelligent fire-fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology. Its structure includes: the mobile base 1 is provided with an insulating sleeve 11, the insulating sleeve 11 is vertically embedded in the center of the waterproof plate 12 and forms a cross shape, the waterproof plate 12 covers the upper part of the electric host 13, and the lower end of the electric host 13 is connected to a moving wheel 14.
[0042] The insulating sleeve 11 and the waterproof board 12 intersect each other at the center, and the area of the waterproof board 12 is consistent with the surface area of the electric host 13 to cover it. The moving wheel 14 is driven by the electric host 13 to operate and is arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the electric host 13.
[0043] The insulating sleeve 11 is also provided with a reinforcing piece 111, which covers the outer edge of the plastic piece 112 and has a slot 113 in the center of the plastic piece 112, through which the clamp 114 is embedded. The plastic piece 112 is combined with the slot 113 and the clamp 114 to allow the connector of the intelligent control host 2 to be vertically embedded in the electric host 13 for electrical connection.
[0044] The reinforcing member 111 and the plastic member 112 are both in a square shape. The slot 113 is vertically opened at the center of the plastic member 112 and has four clamping blocks 114 built therein.
[0045] Specific functions and operation procedures of this embodiment: In the present invention, the electric host 13 of the mobile base 1 can be electrically connected with the plug-in at the lower end of the intelligent control host 2, and then drive the four groups of moving wheels 14 at the bottom to move, so as to achieve the effect of large-range movement, and then the waterproof board 12 and the insulating sleeve 11 on the top of the electric host 13 can cover the lower layer of the intelligent control host 2, so that it can achieve the protection effect of the electric host 13, prevent the electric host 13 from being soaked by the water tank leakage inside the intelligent control host 2, and improve the safety factor of the use of the electric host 13. At the same time, the square insulating sleeve 11 in the center allows the plug-in of the intelligent control host 2 to be inserted vertically, so that the edge of the plug-in can be covered, thereby improving the stability of the connection. Then, the plastic part 112 of the insulating sleeve 11 can increase its own use strength through the edge reinforcement part 111 to avoid deformation, and then according to the cross with the waterproof board 12, the connection stability of the two can be improved, and then the plug-in is reinforced by the slot 113 and the clamping block 114 to ensure that the plug-in can complete the electrical connection effect with the electric host 13 in a stable state.
[0046] Utilizing the technical solution of the present invention, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent fire-fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology, the structure of which includes: A mobile base (1), an intelligent control host (2), a monitoring terminal (3), a balancing block (4), and a fire extinguishing structure (5), wherein the upper end of the mobile base (1) and the lower end of the intelligent control host (2) are overlapped and connected with each other, and the monitoring terminal (3) is fixed at the front center of the intelligent control host (2), the balancing block (4) is positioned at the upper center of the intelligent control host (2) and the fire extinguishing structure (5) is positioned so that the fire extinguishing structure (5) is vertically electrically connected to the intelligent control host (2), and the characteristics are: The fire extinguishing structure (5) is provided with a guide pipe (51), the top of which is connected to a water pump (52), and the top of which is also connected to a straight pipe (53) embedded in the inner center of the rotating disk (54) and connected to a water spray structure (55) at the outer center; The water spray structure (55) is further provided with a protrusion (551), the upper end of the protrusion (551) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the positioning block (552), and the center of the positioning block (552) is penetrated by a vertical column (553), the edge of the vertical column (553) is connected to an electric wheel (554) that rotates on the inner edge of the positioning block (552), the upper end of the vertical column (553) is connected to a water spray body (555), and the water spray body (555) is connected to the straight pipe (53) through the vertical column (553) so that the guide pipe (51) can be extended and connected; The guide pipe (51) is installed at the top center of the intelligent control host (2) through the water pump (52) of the fire extinguishing structure, and the guide pipe (51) is combined with the straight pipe (53) to guide the water source of the water tank to the water spraying structure (55), and then the water spraying structure (55) is rotated 360 degrees through the turntable (54), and the vertical column (553) and the edge electric wheel (554) of the positioning block (552) are used to adjust the height of the water spraying body (555). During the process, when the water spraying body (555) rises, it can carry the excess part of the guide pipe (51) to rise.
2. According to claim 1, the intelligent fire-fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology is characterized in that: The areas of the mobile base (1) and the intelligent control host (2) are consistent, and a camera lens is connected to the monitoring end (3) to capture the situation of the green building area. There are two balancing blocks (4) and the distance between them restrains the position of the fire extinguishing structure (5). The intelligent control host (2) has a built-in water tank which is connected to the guide pipe (51) of the fire extinguishing structure (5).
3. According to claim 1, the intelligent fire-fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology is characterized in that: The centers of the guide pipe (51) and the water pump (52) coincide with each other, and the upper end of the straight pipe (53) and the turntable (54) are perpendicular to each other. The water spray structure (55) on the turntable (54) is in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped and can rotate 360 degrees in an azimuth through the turntable (54).
4. According to claim 1, the intelligent fire-fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology is characterized in that: The protrusion (551) and the positioning block (552) are in a "T" shape, and the vertical column (553) at the center of the positioning block (552) drives the water spraying body (555) to slide up and down via the electric wheel (554).
5. According to claim 1, the intelligent fire-fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology is characterized in that: The vertical column (553) is further provided with a positioning groove (5531), the positioning groove (5531) is opened at the edge of the assembly (5532), and a balancing block (5533) is connected to the top of the assembly (5532), the top of the balancing block (5533) is covered with a magnetic attraction plate (5534), and the left and right sides are locked with the bottom layer of the water spray body (555) by means of locking bolts (5535); The positioning groove (5531) is in an arc shape that matches the shape of the electric wheel (554); a circular through groove is opened inside the assembly (5532) to allow the guide tube (51) and the straight tube (53) to be embedded; the balance block (5533) and the magnetic plate (5534) are parallel to each other and are detachably connected to the bottom of the water spray body (555) through a locking bolt (5535).
6. The intelligent fire-fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The assembly (5532) is further provided with a pick-and-place block (5321), the center of the pick-and-place block (5321) is connected to a rubber body (5322), and the edge of the rubber body (5322) is connected to a clamping ring (5323), and the center of the pick-and-place block (5321) and the rubber body (5322) is provided with a vertical groove (5324) to allow the straight tube (53) and the guide tube (51) to be vertically embedded; The pick-and-place block (5321) and the rubber body (5322) are perpendicular to each other and form a "T" shape. The vertical groove (5324) of the rubber body (5322) is circular in shape and coincides with the shape of the straight tube (53). The clamping ring (5323) of the rubber body (5322) is made of rubber.
7. The intelligent fire-fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable base (1) is provided with an insulating sleeve (11), the insulating sleeve (11) is vertically embedded in the central part of the waterproof plate (12) and forms a cross shape, the waterproof plate (12) covers the upper part of the electric main machine (13), and the lower end of the electric main machine (13) is connected to a movable wheel (14); The insulating sleeve (11) and the waterproof plate (12) intersect each other at their centers, and the area of the waterproof plate (12) is consistent with the surface area of the electric main unit (13) to cover it. The moving wheels (14) are driven by the electric main unit (13) to operate and are arranged at four corner areas at the lower end of the electric main unit (13).
8. The intelligent fire-fighting device for green buildings based on BIM technology according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The insulating sleeve (11) is further provided with a reinforcing piece (111), the reinforcing piece (111) covers the outer edge of the plastic piece (112), and a slot (113) is opened in the center of the plastic piece (112), and the clamping block (114) is embedded through the slot (113), and the plastic piece (112) is combined with the slot (113) and the clamping block (114) to allow the connecting piece of the intelligent control host (2) to be vertically embedded in the electric host (13) for electrical connection; The reinforcing piece (111) and the plastic piece (112) are both in a square shape, and the slot (113) is opened in a vertical direction at the center of the plastic piece (112) and has four clamping blocks (114) built therein.