Traditional Chinese medicinal material carding equipment

By designing a Chinese medicinal material sorting equipment that includes a precision transmission screening mechanism and a decompression mechanism, the problem that existing equipment cannot realize the classification of Chinese medicinal materials is solved, efficient and accurate Chinese medicinal material treatment is achieved, and processing efficiency and product quality are significantly improved.

CN119793893AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11LICHUAN RONGYI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510075359.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing traditional Chinese medicinal materials processing equipment cannot realize the sorting and classification of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, resulting in manual selection in the future, which is a large workload and affects efficiency.

Method used

A Chinese medicinal materials carding equipment is designed, including support plates, conveyor belts, screening mechanisms and impurity removal mechanisms. The screening mechanism drives the precision transmission of the driving gear and the ring through the driving motor to achieve high-precision screening; the impurity removal mechanism generates airflow through the fan to deeply remove impurities on the surface of Chinese medicinal materials.

Benefits of technology

It realizes high-precision screening and removal of Chinese medicinal materials, reduces the time and cost of manual operation, and improves the overall processing efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and discloses traditional Chinese medicinal material carding equipment which comprises a supporting plate, a conveying belt is arranged on the supporting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, and a screening mechanism is arranged on the fixing plate. The screening mechanism comprises a screening barrel, balls, a circular ring, a driving motor, a driving gear, an elastic plate, a screening net and an elastic rod; the screening barrel is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the balls are arranged on the inner wall of the screening barrel, and a sliding groove is formed in the side face of the circular ring. According to the precise transmission mechanism that the driving motor drives the driving gear and the circular ring, it is ensured that the screening net rotates stably and efficiently, high-precision screening is achieved according to the fine difference of the sizes of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, dependence on manual screening is avoided, labor cost and time consumption are greatly reduced, materials with uniform quality are conveyed for subsequent processing links, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved. And the overall processing efficiency and the product standardization degree are obviously improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material combing device. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicine is made from a wide range of materials, including roots, stems, leaves, seeds, flowers and other parts of plants. Different materials are processed in different ways. Among them, rhizome materials, such as licorice, red peony root, codonopsis, bupleurum, radix stemonae, and rhizoma achyranthis Bidentatae, are often washed and cut into slices for decoction or tea.

[0003] According to a Chinese patent with the announcement number "CN214217092U", a conveying device for purchasing and reprocessing Chinese medicinal materials is disclosed, which relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal materials production accessories. A conveying device for purchasing and reprocessing Chinese medicinal materials, including a bottom plate, support platforms are provided on both sides of the top of the bottom plate, a conveyor belt is provided between the support platforms, one end of the support platform is rotatably connected to a first transmission roller, the other end of the support platform is rotatably connected to a second transmission roller, the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller are both rotatably connected to the conveyor belt, the top of the support platform is fixedly connected to a storage plate, the top of the storage plate is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first transmission roller. The utility model can realize the drying treatment of Chinese medicinal materials containing moisture through the structures such as the hot air box, the ventilation pipe and the heating rod, which facilitates subsequent treatment, has a good drying effect, is highly practical, and has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0004] When the above patent is used, it is impossible to sort and classify the Chinese medicinal materials, and manual selection is required afterwards, which is labor-intensive and affects work efficiency. Therefore, a Chinese medicinal material sorting device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a Chinese medicinal material combing device in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a Chinese medicinal material combing device, comprising a support plate, a conveyor belt is arranged on the support plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a screening mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate, and the screening mechanism comprises a screening cylinder, a ball, a ring, a driving motor, a driving gear, an elastic plate, a screening net, and an elastic rod;

[0007] The screening drum is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the balls are arranged on the inner wall of the screening drum, a slide groove is provided on the side of the circular ring, and the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with the balls, the driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the screening drum, and the output end of the driving motor movably penetrates the outer wall of the screening drum, the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the driving motor, the outer wall of the circular ring is provided with annular teeth, and the driving gear is meshed with the annular teeth;

[0008] The elastic plate is fixedly connected to the circular ring, the screening net is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring and fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic plate, the elastic rod is fixedly connected to the elastic plate, and the elastic rod passes through the outer wall of the screening net.

[0009] Preferably, the screening mechanism also includes a first rotating rod, a first driven gear, an eccentric wheel, a spring, a movable plate, and a knocking rod. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening drum, the first driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod, and the first driven gear is meshingly connected to the annular teeth, the eccentric wheel is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening drum, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the knocking rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, a material discharge trough is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the screening drum, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material discharge trough, a debris discharge port is provided at the bottom of the screening drum, and the debris discharge port is connected to the material discharge trough, and a debris discharge plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening drum.

[0011] Preferably, the screening drum is provided with a debris removal mechanism, which includes a mounting frame, a fan, a connecting pipe and an air outlet pipe. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the screening drum, the fan is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan, and the other end of the connecting pipe passes through the top of the screening drum, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the screening drum is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a second driven gear, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is provided with an annular groove, the outer wall of the air outlet duct is fixedly connected to a movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0013] Preferably, a limit block is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod, and the top of the limit block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.

[0014] Preferably, a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening cylinder, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening cylinder, and the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge plate, a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the screening cylinder, a discharge port is opened on the right side of the screening cylinder, and the discharge port is located below the discharge plate.

[0015] Preferably, a combing mechanism is provided on the support plate, and the combing mechanism includes a baffle, a main partition, a guide plate, a partition plate, an adjusting bolt, and an adjusting block. The baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the main partition is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, the guide plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the main partition, the partition plates are arranged on both sides of the main partition and fixedly connected to the support plate, the adjusting bolt thread passes through the top of the partition plate, the adjusting block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting block is slidably connected to the support plate.

[0016] Preferably, there are two baffles, which are respectively located on the right side and below the blanking plate. Inclined plates are fixedly connected to the two baffles, and the inclined plates are fixedly connected to the top of the main partition.

[0017] Preferably, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the main partition plate and the top of the partition plate, and the number of the fixing rods is three.

[0018] The present invention adopts the above technical solution to bring the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This Chinese medicinal material combing equipment ensures that the screening net rotates stably and efficiently through the precise transmission mechanism of the driving gear and the ring driven by the driving motor, realizes high-precision screening according to the slight differences in the sizes of Chinese medicinal materials, gets rid of the dependence on manual screening, greatly reduces labor costs and time consumption, and delivers materials of uniform quality to subsequent processing links, significantly improving the overall processing efficiency and product standardization. The elastic rod continuously plays a dynamic collision role in the screening process, effectively breaking the adhesion between Chinese medicinal materials, and maintaining the loose and uniform distribution of materials on the screening net, fundamentally ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the screening process, consolidating the efficient screening performance of the equipment, and laying a solid foundation for the refined processing of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0020] 2. This Chinese medicinal material combing equipment, through the impurity removal system constructed by the fan, connecting pipe and air outlet pipe, generates airflow to accurately penetrate the screening net, deeply removes dust, debris and other impurities on the surface and in the gaps of the Chinese medicinal materials. Driven by the airflow, the impurities smoothly pass through the screening net and the filter plate, gather in the feed trough and are discharged to the impurity discharge plate through the impurity discharge port. This not only greatly reduces the heavy labor of manual impurity removal, but also significantly improves the purity and quality stability of Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, the airflow can also clean the screening net to avoid clogging of the screening net.

[0021] 3. In this Chinese medicinal material combing equipment, the circular rotation drives the first driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating rod and the eccentric wheel to operate stably. The periodic movement of the eccentric wheel squeezes the spring, prompting the movable plate to drive the knocking rod to knock the elastic plate. The vibration wave is transmitted to the screening net, which effectively resists the risk of agglomeration and clogging of Chinese medicinal materials during the screening process, ensures the continuous screening and impurity removal of materials on the screening net, avoids clogging of the screening net, and affects the screening and impurity removal effects.

[0022] 4. This Chinese medicinal material combing equipment, through the ingenious layout of the feeding plate, main partition plate and inclined plate, constructs an efficient diversion path based on the inherent differences in the size of Chinese medicinal materials, realizes the initial orderly classification of materials, and creates favorable conditions for subsequent differentiated processing based on size characteristics.

[0023] 5. This Chinese medicinal material combing equipment can adjust the distance between the conveyor belt and the adjusting block by setting an adjusting bolt, so as to facilitate combing according to the thickness of the Chinese medicinal materials, and then further screen and comb the Chinese medicinal materials of different thicknesses through the guide plate and the partition plate, without the need for subsequent manual combing, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the screening cylinder of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the screening drum of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the screening cylinder of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is the internal side view of the screening drum of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point C of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the combing mechanism of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, conveyor belt; 3, fixed plate; 4, screening mechanism; 41, screening cylinder; 42, ball bearing; 43, ring; 44, driving motor; 45, driving gear; 46, elastic plate; 47, screening net; 48, elastic rod; 49, first rotating rod; 410, first driven gear; 411, eccentric wheel; 412, spring; 413, movable plate; 414, knocking rod; 415, unloading chute; 416, filter plate ;417, debris removal plate; 5, debris removal mechanism; 51, mounting frame; 52, fan; 53, connecting pipe; 54, air outlet pipe; 55, second rotating rod; 56, second driven gear; 57, annular groove; 58, moving plate; 59, slider; 510, limit block; 6, discharge plate; 7, unloading plate; 8, combing mechanism; 81, baffle; 82, main partition; 83, guide plate; 84, partition plate; 85, adjusting bolt; 86, adjusting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0039] See also Figure 1-10, one embodiment of the present invention is: a Chinese medicinal material combing device, including a support plate 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the support plate 1, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, a screening mechanism 4 is arranged on the fixed plate 3, the screening mechanism 4 includes a screening cylinder 41, a ball 42, a ring 43, a driving motor 44, a driving gear 45, an elastic plate 46, a screening net 47, and an elastic rod 48. The screening cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 3, the ball 42 is arranged on the inner wall of the screening cylinder 41, a slide groove is opened on the side of the ring 43, and the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to the ball 42, the driving motor 44 is fixedly installed on one side of the screening cylinder 41, and the output end of the driving motor 44 movably penetrates the outer wall of the screening cylinder 41, and the driving gear 45 is fixedly sleeved on the driving motor 44. At the output end of the motor 44, the outer wall of the ring 43 is provided with annular teeth, and the driving gear 45 is meshed with the annular teeth, the elastic plate 46 is fixedly connected to the ring 43, the screening net 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the ring 43 and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic plate 46, the elastic rod 48 is fixedly connected to the elastic plate 46, and the elastic rod 48 passes through the outer wall of the screening net 47, the screening mechanism 4 also includes a first rotating rod 49, a first driven gear 410, an eccentric wheel 411, a spring 412, a movable plate 413, and a knocking rod 414, the first rotating rod 49 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder 41, the first driven gear 410 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 49, and the first driven gear 410 is meshed with the annular teeth, the eccentric wheel 4 11 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 49, one end of the spring 412 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening drum 41, and the other end of the spring 412 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 413, the knocking rod 414 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 413, a material discharge trough 415 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the screening drum 41, a filter plate 416 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material discharge trough 415, a debris discharge port is provided at the bottom of the screening drum 41, and the debris discharge port is connected to the material discharge trough 415, a debris discharge plate 417 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening drum 41, and a debris removal mechanism 5 is provided on the screening drum 41, and the debris removal mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 51, a fan 52, a connecting pipe 53, and an air outlet pipe 54, the mounting frame 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the screening drum 41, and the fan 52 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame The top of the sieve drum 41 is provided with a connecting pipe 53, one end of the connecting pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan 52, and the other end of the connecting pipe 53 passes through the top of the sieve drum 41, and the air outlet pipe 54 is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 53. The inner wall of the sieve drum 41 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 55, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod 55 is fixedly sleeved with a second driven gear 56. The outer wall of the second rotating rod 55 is provided with an annular groove 57. The outer wall of the air outlet pipe 54 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 58, and the bottom of the moving plate 58 is fixedly connected with a slider 59, and the slider 59 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the annular groove 57. The outer wall of the second rotating rod 55 is movably sleeved with a limit block 510, and the top of the limit block 510 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the moving plate 58. The left side of the sieve drum 41 is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 6.The left side of the screening cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge plate 6. The right side of the screening cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 7. The right side of the screening cylinder 41 is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is located below the discharge plate 7.

[0040] Working principle: the sliced ​​Chinese medicinal materials are placed on the discharge plate 6, and the Chinese medicinal materials will enter the screening net 47 in the screening cylinder 41 along the discharge plate 6. By starting the driving motor 44, the driving motor 44 drives the active gear 45 to rotate, thereby driving the circular ring 43 to rotate through the annular teeth. The rotation of the circular ring 43 will drive the elastic plate 46 and the screening net 47 to rotate, and the Chinese medicinal materials on the screening net 47 will be turned over and screened. Small-sized flaky Chinese medicinal materials will fall onto the filter plate 416, and large-sized Chinese medicinal materials will slide down along the screening net 47. At the same time, the Chinese medicinal materials will collide with the elastic rod 48 during the turning process, which helps to disperse the adhered Chinese medicinal materials and improve the screening effect. When the circular ring 43 rotates, the first driven gear 410 and the second driven gear 56 are driven to rotate through the annular teeth, thereby driving the first rotating rod 49 and the second rotating rod 55 Rotation, the rotation of the first rotating rod 49 will drive the eccentric wheel 411 to rotate, thereby driving the movable plate 413 to move inward, thereby driving the knocking rod 414 to knock the elastic plate 46, thereby transmitting the vibration to the screening net 47, causing the screening net 47 to vibrate, thereby improving the screening effect of the screening net 47, and starting the fan 52, the fan 52 blows the air flow out from the air outlet pipe 54 through the connecting pipe 53, so as to remove impurities from the Chinese medicinal materials in the screening net 47, and the dust will fall into the discharge chute 415 through the screening net 47 and the filter plate 416, and then fall from the impurity discharge port to the impurity discharge plate 417 along the discharge chute 415 for impurity removal, and at the same time, the rotation of the second rotating rod 55 will cause the annular groove 57 to rotate, thereby causing the slider 59 to move left and right, and the slider 59 drives the movable plate 58 to move left and right, thereby driving the air outlet pipe 54 to move left and right, adjusting the position of the air outlet pipe 54, and improving the impurity removal effect.

[0041] See also Figure 1-10On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a combing mechanism 8 is provided on the support plate 1, and the combing mechanism 8 includes a baffle 81, a main partition 82, a guide plate 83, a partition plate 84, an adjusting bolt 85, and an adjusting block 86. The baffle 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, the main partition 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 81, the guide plate 83 is fixedly connected to both sides of the main partition 82, the partition plate 84 is arranged on both sides of the main partition 82 and is fixedly connected to the support plate 1, the adjusting bolt 85 threadedly penetrates the top of the partition plate 84, the adjusting block 86 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjusting bolt 85, and the adjusting block 86 is slidably connected to the support plate 1, the number of baffles 81 is two, and the two baffles 81 are respectively located on the right side and below the unloading plate 7, the two baffles 81 are fixedly connected with inclined plates, and the inclined plates are fixedly connected to the top of the main partition 82, and the top of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the main partition 82 and the top of the partition plate 84, and the number of the fixing rods is three.

[0042] Working principle: large-sized Chinese medicinal materials will fall between the two baffles 81 through the unloading plate 7, and small-sized Chinese medicinal materials will fall to the left side of the left baffle 81 through the unloading port. The falling Chinese medicinal materials are separated by the inclined plate, so that the large-sized Chinese medicinal materials and the small-sized Chinese medicinal materials are respectively on both sides of the main partition 82. The adjusting bolt 85 is rotated according to the thickness of the Chinese medicinal materials to be combed. The adjusting bolt 85 drives the adjusting block 86 to rise and fall, and the distance between the adjusting block 86 and the top of the conveyor belt 2 is adjusted. The Chinese medicinal materials are conveyed through the conveyor belt 2. The Chinese medicinal materials will first be conveyed to the outside of the conveyor belt 2 through the guide plate 83. When the Chinese medicinal materials are conveyed to the adjusting block 86, the Chinese medicinal materials with a thickness less than the distance between the adjusting block 86 and the conveyor belt 2 will continue to be conveyed, and the Chinese medicinal materials with a thickness greater than the distance between the adjusting block 86 and the conveyor belt 2 will move along the adjusting block 86 to between the main partition 82 and the partition plate 84, thereby realizing the combing of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0043] The present invention provides a Chinese medicinal material combing device. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material combing device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The support plate (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (2), the top of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (3), the fixing plate (3) is provided with a screening mechanism (4), and the screening mechanism (4) comprises a screening cylinder (41), a ball (42), a ring (43), a driving motor (44), a driving gear (45), an elastic plate (46), a screening net (47), and an elastic rod (48); The screening drum (41) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (3), the balls (42) are arranged on the inner wall of the screening drum (41), a sliding groove is provided on the side of the circular ring (43), and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the balls (42), the driving motor (44) is fixedly installed on one side of the screening drum (41), and the output end of the driving motor (44) movably penetrates the outer wall of the screening drum (41), the driving gear (45) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the driving motor (44), the outer wall of the circular ring (43) is provided with annular teeth, and the driving gear (45) is meshedly connected with the annular teeth; The elastic plate (46) is fixedly connected to the circular ring (43), the screening net (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring (43) and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic plate (46), the elastic rod (48) is fixedly connected to the elastic plate (46), and the elastic rod (48) passes through the outer wall of the screening net (47).

2. A Chinese medicinal material combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (4) further comprises a first rotating rod (49), a first driven gear (410), an eccentric wheel (411), a spring (412), a movable plate (413), and a knocking rod (414); the first rotating rod (49) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening drum (41); the first driven gear (410) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (49), and the first driven gear (410) is meshedly connected with the annular teeth; the eccentric wheel (411) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (49); one end of the spring (412) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening drum (41), and the other end of the spring (412) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (413); and the knocking rod (414) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (413).

3. A Chinese medicinal material combing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material discharge chute (415) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the screening cylinder (41), a filter plate (416) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material discharge chute (415), a debris discharge port is provided at the bottom of the screening cylinder (41), and the debris discharge port is communicated with the material discharge chute (415), and a debris discharge plate (417) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening cylinder (41).

4. A Chinese medicinal material combing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sieving drum (41) is provided with a debris removal mechanism (5), the debris removal mechanism (5) comprising a mounting frame (51), a fan (52), a connecting pipe (53), and an air outlet pipe (54); the mounting frame (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the sieving drum (41); the fan (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (51); one end of the connecting pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan (52), and the other end of the connecting pipe (53) passes through the top of the sieving drum (41); and the air outlet pipe (54) is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe (53).

5. A Chinese medicinal material combing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the screening cylinder (41) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (55), the outer wall of the second rotating rod (55) is fixedly sleeved with a second driven gear (56), the outer wall of the second rotating rod (55) is provided with an annular groove (57), the outer wall of the air outlet pipe (54) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (58), the bottom of the movable plate (58) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (59), and the sliding block (59) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (57).

6. A Chinese medicinal material combing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limit block (510) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (55), and the top of the limit block (510) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (58).

7. A Chinese medicinal material combing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A discharge plate (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening cylinder (41), a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening cylinder (41), and the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge plate (6), a discharge plate (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the screening cylinder (41), and a discharge opening is provided on the right side of the screening cylinder (41), and the discharge opening is located below the discharge plate (7).

8. A Chinese medicinal material combing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support plate (1) is provided with a combing mechanism (8), and the combing mechanism (8) comprises a baffle (81), a main baffle (82), a guide plate (83), a partition plate (84), an adjusting bolt (85), and an adjusting block (86); the baffle (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1); the main baffle (82) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (81); the guide plate (83) is fixedly connected to both sides of the main baffle (82); the partition plate (84) is arranged on both sides of the main baffle (82) and is fixedly connected to the support plate (1); the adjusting bolt (85) is threadedly passed through the top of the partition plate (84); the adjusting block (86) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjusting bolt (85); and the adjusting block (86) is slidably connected to the support plate (1).

9. A Chinese medicinal material combing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: There are two baffles (81), which are respectively located on the right side and below the unloading plate (7). Inclined plates are fixedly connected to the two baffles (81), and the inclined plates are fixedly connected to the top of the main partition plate (82).

10. A Chinese medicinal material combing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the main partition plate (82) and the top of the partition plate (84), and the number of the fixing rods is three.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Conveying device for purchasing and reprocessing traditional Chinese medicinal materials

    CN214217092U

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