High-progress hot rolling temperature control self-adaptive system for stainless steel production

By designing a high-progress hot rolling temperature-controlled adaptive system in stainless steel hot rolling production, combined with the power discharge device and cleaning components, the problems of inaccurate temperature control and low heating efficiency in traditional hot rolling production are solved, and efficient heating and rapid discharge of stainless steel materials are achieved, improving production efficiency and quality.

CN119794096AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11XIANGSHUI DEFENG METAL MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510184372.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional stainless steel hot rolling production, temperature control is inaccurate, reaction hysteresis, and the heating efficiency of the heating furnace is low, resulting in slow heating speed of stainless steel materials, affecting the discharge efficiency and subsequent heating efficiency.

Method used

A high-progress hot rolling temperature-controlled adaptive system is designed, including a preheating furnace, rough rolling mill, heating furnace, finishing mill and cooler. Combined with the power discharge device and cleaning components, the intelligent detection and rapid discharge of stainless steel materials are achieved through the control processing module, monitoring module and adaptive module.

Benefits of technology

The heating efficiency and discharge efficiency of stainless steel materials are improved, the continuous and rapid heating of subsequent materials is ensured, and the quality and efficiency of stainless steel production are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-progress hot rolling temperature control self-adaptive system for stainless steel production. The high-progress hot rolling temperature control self-adaptive system comprises a heating furnace and a power-assisted discharging device. A power-assisted discharging device is arranged in the heating furnace, that is, stainless steel materials are moved into a guide shell arranged in a first shell after being heated, and under the rotating action of a rotating arm, intermittent pulling of a pressing strip can be achieved through a connecting strip, the pressing strip intermittently extrudes and pulls the stainless steel materials moved into the guide shell, and therefore the stainless steel materials can be discharged through the power-assisted discharging device. The stainless steel material can be moved into the second shell to be in contact with the lower scraping plate and the upper scraping plate which are in a left-right reciprocating motion state, so that oxide skin formed by external heating of the stainless steel material is scraped and cleaned, and the heating processing quality of the stainless steel material is improved; and the subsequent stainless steel material production and processing efficiency is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel production, in particular to a high-progress hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production. Background Art

[0002] Stainless steel is becoming more and more popular among people for its beautiful appearance, corrosion resistance and not easy to damage. Stainless steel pipes are made of stainless steel materials and are widely used in industrial pipelines such as petroleum, chemical, medical, food, light industry, mechanical instruments, and mechanical structural components.

[0003] At present, when stainless steel is produced, it is generally necessary to hot-roll the stainless steel raw materials. During the hot rolling process, the production of hot-rolled stainless steel plates puts forward higher requirements on the accuracy and stability of temperature control. The traditional temperature control system has problems such as delayed response and insufficient control accuracy, and cannot meet the high-quality and high-efficiency production needs. At the same time, the heating furnace installed inside it generally uses electromagnetic induction technology to achieve stainless steel heating during use. However, at present, when the stainless steel raw materials are heated, their transmission speed is slow, which affects the subsequent discharge efficiency, and then affects the subsequent continuous heating efficiency of the stainless steel materials to a certain extent, thereby affecting the hot rolling rate of stainless steel production.

[0004] To this end, a hot rolling temperature control adaptive system is proposed to realize the intelligent detection and hot rolling processing of stainless steel and meet the continuous and rapid discharge of stainless steel raw materials. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-progress hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a high-progress hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production, including an equipment area and a control system area, the equipment area includes a preheating furnace, a rough rolling mill, a heating furnace, a finishing mill and a cooler arranged from left to right, the control system area includes a control processing module and a monitoring module and an adaptive module respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the control processing module, and the control processing module is electrically connected to the preheating furnace, the heating furnace and the cooler.

[0007] Preferably, the heating furnace includes a frame, a roller conveyor, a furnace body, a controller, an exhaust port, an electromagnetic heating coil and a power-assisted discharging device. The roller conveyor is installed inside the upper end of the frame, the furnace body is provided in the middle of the upper end of the frame, the controller is installed outside the furnace body, an exhaust port is opened at one end of the upper side of the furnace body, the frame is sequentially installed with electromagnetic heating coils, and the electromagnetic heating coils are alternately placed between adjacent roller conveyors, and the discharging end of the furnace body is connected to the power-assisted discharging device.

[0008] Preferably, the assisted discharging device includes a first shell, a supporting plate, a first driving wheel, a first transmission belt, a first driven wheel, a rotating shaft, a stabilizing seat, an intermittent external pulling component, a guide shell and a cleaning component, the first shell is connected to the discharging end of the furnace body, the supporting plate is arranged at the lower end inside the first shell and connected to the inner part of the upper end of the frame, the first driving wheel is rotatably installed on the side wall of the first shell, and one end of the middle part of the first driving wheel is electrically connected to an external motor, the outside of the first driving wheel is transmission-connected to the first transmission belt, the first transmission belt is connected to the first driven wheel at a side away from the first driving wheel, the middle part of the first driven wheel is docked with a rotating shaft, the side of the rotating shaft away from the first driven wheel is plugged into the stabilizing seat, the upper end of the stabilizing seat is bolted to the first shell, one side of the rotating shaft is connected to the intermittent external pulling component, the side of the intermittent external pulling component away from the rotating shaft is connected to the guide shell, and the guide shell is installed on the upper end of the supporting plate, and the cleaning component is docked with the discharging end of the first shell.

[0009] Preferably, the intermittent outward pulling component includes a swivel arm, a connecting bar, a pressure bar, a connecting rod, a docking bar, a roller, a supporting bar and a damper. The swivel arm is connected to one side of the rotating shaft, the left side of the swivel arm is rotatably connected to the connecting bar, the left side of the connecting bar is rotatably connected to the pressure bar, a connecting rod is inserted in the middle of the pressure bar, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the guide shell, docking bars are installed on both sides of the connecting rod, the lower end of the docking bar is rotatably connected to the roller, the lower end of the roller is abutted against the supporting bar, and dampers are installed on the bottom of the supporting bar in sequence.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a second shell, a second driving wheel, a second conveyor belt, a second driven wheel, a rotating plate, a connecting ring, a pull rope, a rotating disk, a spring, a swinging plate and a scraping structure. The second shell is connected to the discharge end of the first shell, the second driving wheel is connected to the outer end of one side of the rotating shaft, and the second driving wheel is externally connected to the second conveyor belt through a transmission, the other side of the second conveyor belt is connected to the second driven wheel, the rear side of the second driven wheel is connected to a rotating plate, and the outer end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a connecting ring, the connecting ring is connected to one side of the pull rope, and the other side of the pull rope is connected to the spring, the middle section of the pull rope is connected to the outer side of the rotating disk, and the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the second shell, the side of the spring away from the pull rope is connected to the inside of the second shell, the rear side of the rotating disk is connected to a swinging plate, and the lower end of the swinging plate is connected to the scraping structure.

[0011] Preferably, the scraping structure includes a hollow plate, a movable frame, a first connecting plate, a first compression spring, a lower scraper, a cylinder, a second connecting plate, a second compression spring and an upper scraper, the hollow plate is connected to the lower end of the swing plate, the lower end of the hollow plate is fixedly connected to the movable frame, the first connecting plate is fastened to the lower end of the movable frame, the first connecting plate is provided with a first compression spring at the upper end, and the upper end of the first compression spring is connected to the lower scraper, the lower scraper is plugged into the upper end of the first connecting plate, a cylinder is installed on the right side of the upper end of the movable frame, the lower end of the cylinder is connected to the second connecting plate, the second compression spring is installed inside the lower end of the second connecting plate, the lower end of the second compression spring is connected to the upper scraper, and the upper scraper is plugged into the lower end of the second connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the pressure strip is embedded in the middle of the upper end of the guide shell, and the lower end of the pressure strip is generally arranged in a round convex shape.

[0013] Preferably, the docking strips and the rollers are symmetrically arranged along both sides of the connecting rod, and the installation direction of the docking strips on both sides is consistent with that of the pressure strips and are both installed in an inclined direction.

[0014] Preferably, the supporting bars are symmetrically and movably embedded along both sides of the upper end of the supporting plate, and the upper ends of the supporting bars on both sides are arranged in the shape of inner grooves.

[0015] Preferably, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are arranged opposite to each other at the bottom and the top, and the two sides of the second connecting plate are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two sides of the movable frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention provides an assisting discharge device inside the heating furnace, that is, after the stainless steel material completes the heating activity, it will be moved into the guide shell arranged inside the first shell, and under the rotation of the rotating arm, the connecting strip can realize the intermittent pulling of the pressure strip, so that the pressure strip can intermittently extrude and pull the stainless steel material moved into the guide shell, thereby accelerating the discharge efficiency of the stainless steel material and the subsequent material heating efficiency, and the stainless steel material can also be moved into the second shell to contact the lower scraper and the upper scraper in a reciprocating state, so as to realize the scraping and cleaning of the oxide scale formed by the external heating of the stainless steel material, improve the heating processing quality of the stainless steel material, and ensure the subsequent production and processing efficiency of the stainless steel material.

[0018] The setting of the intermittent external pulling component, that is, when the first driving wheel, the first transmission belt and the first driven wheel are transmitted, the rotating shaft will realize the counterclockwise rotation of the rotating arm, thereby, the connecting strip connected to the outer end of the rotating arm will intermittently realize the pulling or pushing of the pressure strip connected to one side, so that the pressure strip will press and pull the stainless steel material moved into the inside of the guide shell, so that the stainless steel material can be quickly moved into the furnace body, and the discharge efficiency of the stainless steel material can be accelerated. At the same time, when the pressure strip is pushed, it will be lifted to drive the guide shell to automatically reset, thereby meeting the intermittent external pulling and discharging assistance of the stainless steel material.

[0019] The arrangement of the pressure strip, connecting rod, docking strip, roller, supporting strip and damper, that is, when the pressure strip is pulled and performs tilted extrusion activities, the connecting rod docked at the middle of the pressure strip will simultaneously realize the tilted downward pressure of the docking strips connected on both sides of the outer end, so that the roller installed at the upper end of the docking strip will stably abut against the inner groove at the upper end of the supporting strip, so as to assist in the stable guidance of the guide shell in the process of moving rightward, and improve the stability of the stainless steel material in assisting the outward movement.

[0020] The setting of the cleaning component, that is, the rotating shaft can synchronously realize the transmission of the second driving wheel, the second transmission belt and the second driven wheel, thereby, synchronously driving the rotating plate counterclockwise, so that the connecting ring connected to the outside of the rotating plate pulls the pull rope, and cooperates with the spring connected to the other side, which will make the pull rope as a whole pull left and right. In this way, the turntable connected to the middle end of the pull rope will realize the reciprocating swing of the swing plate connected to the rear side, thereby, the hollow plate connected to the lower end of the swing plate will realize the left and right reciprocating movement of the moving frame. Therefore, when the stainless steel material moves between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, it will contact the lower scraper plate and the upper scraper plate, and through the reciprocating lower scraper plate and the upper scraper plate, the oxide scale formed by the heating of the stainless steel material can be quickly cleaned, thereby ensuring the heating quality of the stainless steel material and the subsequent processing efficiency of the stainless steel material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating furnace of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heating furnace of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the power-assisted discharging device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the power-assisted discharging device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intermittent external pulling assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning component of the present invention from the right side;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the scraping structure of the present invention from the right side.

[0030] In the figure: preheating furnace-1, rough rolling mill-2, heating furnace-3, frame-31, roller conveyor-32, furnace body-33, controller-34, exhaust port-35, electromagnetic heating coil-36, power discharging device-37, first shell-371, supporting plate-372, first driving wheel-373, first transmission belt-374, first driven wheel-375, rotating shaft-376, stabilizing seat-377, intermittent external pulling component-378, rotating arm-3781, connecting strip-3782, pressure strip-3783, connecting rod-3784, docking strip-3785, roller-3786, supporting strip-3787, damper-3788, guide shell-379, cleaning component-3710, second shell -37101, the second driving wheel-37102, the second conveyor belt-37103, the second driven wheel-37104, the rotating plate-37105, the connecting ring-37106, the pull rope-37107, the turntable-37108, the spring-37109, the swing plate-371010, the scraping structure-3711, the hollow plate-37111, the moving frame-37112, the first connecting plate-37113, the first compression spring-37114, the lower scraper-37115, the cylinder-37116, the second connecting plate-37117, the second compression spring-37118, the upper scraper-37119, the finishing mill-4, the cooler-5, the control processing module-6, the monitoring module-7, and the adaptive module-8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, it is described in detail below through specific embodiments.

[0032] See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a high-progress hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production, including an equipment area and a control system area. The equipment area includes a preheating furnace 1, a roughing mill 2, a heating furnace 3, a finishing mill 4 and a cooler 5 arranged from left to right. The control system area includes a control processing module 6 and a monitoring module 7 and an adaptive module 8 respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the control processing module 6. The control processing module 6 is electrically connected to the preheating furnace 1, the heating furnace 3 and the cooler 5.

[0033] Among them, the control processing module 6, the monitoring module 7 and the adaptive module 8 are all existing technologies, so their specific structures are not described in detail.

[0034] Among them, the heating furnace 3 includes a frame 31, a roller conveyor 32, a furnace body 33, a controller 34, an exhaust port 35, an electromagnetic heating coil 36 and an assisted discharging device 37. The roller conveyor 32 is installed inside the upper end of the frame 31, and the furnace body 33 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the frame 31. The controller 34 is installed outside the furnace body 33, and an exhaust port 35 is opened at one end of the upper side of the furnace body 33. The frame 31 is sequentially installed with electromagnetic heating coils 36, and the electromagnetic heating coils 36 are alternately placed between adjacent roller conveyors 32. The discharging end of the furnace body 33 is connected to the assisted discharging device 37.

[0035] See also Figure 4-7 The power-assisted discharging device 37 in this embodiment includes a first shell 371, a supporting plate 372, a first driving wheel 373, a first transmission belt 374, a first driven wheel 375, a rotating shaft 376, a stabilizing seat 377, an intermittent external pulling component 378, a guide shell 379 and a cleaning component 3710. The first shell 371 is connected to the discharging end of the furnace body 33. The supporting plate 372 is arranged at the lower end of the first shell 371 and connected to the upper end of the frame 31, so as to achieve stable supporting cooperation. The first driving wheel 373 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the first shell 371, and one end of the middle part of the first driving wheel 373 is electrically connected to the external motor. The outside of the first driving wheel 373 is transmission-connected to the first transmission belt 374, and the first transmission belt 374 is away from the first driving wheel 37 3 is connected to the first driven wheel 375 on one side, a rotating shaft 376 is connected to the middle of the first driven wheel 375, and one end of the rotating shaft 376 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell 371, the rotating shaft 376 is plugged into the stabilizing seat 377 on the side away from the first driven wheel 375, and the upper end of the stabilizing seat 377 is bolted to the first shell 371, so as to improve the installation stability of the rotating shaft 376, one side of the rotating shaft 376 is connected to the intermittent external pulling component 378, and the intermittent external pulling component 378 is connected to the guide shell 379 on the side away from the rotating shaft 376, and the guide shell 379 is slidably installed on the upper end of the supporting plate 372, and the interior of the guide shell 379 is arranged in a rectangular hollow shape, so as to meet the stable entry of the stainless steel material, and the cleaning component 3710 is connected to the discharge end of the first shell 371.

[0036] The intermittent outward pulling assembly 378 includes a rotating arm 3781, a connecting strip 3782, a pressure strip 3783, a connecting rod 3784, a docking strip 3785, a roller 3786, a supporting strip 3787 and a damper 3788. The rotating arm 3781 is connected to the rear side of the rotating shaft 376, the left side of the rotating arm 3781 is rotatably connected to the connecting strip 3782, the left side of the connecting strip 3782 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the pressure strip 3783, a connecting rod 3784 is inserted in the middle of the pressure strip 3783, and the connecting rod 3784 is rotatably connected to the inner part of the upper end of the guide shell 379, so as to ensure that the pressure strip 3783 can be pulled. To perform a tilting and pressing action, docking strips 3785 are installed on both sides of the outer end of the connecting rod 3784, and the docking strips 3785 are respectively installed on both sides of the outer end of the guide shell 379, and the docking strips 3785 on both sides can move synchronously with the connecting rod 3784, and the lower end of the docking strip 3785 is rotatably connected to a roller 3786, and the lower end of the roller 3786 is abutted against the supporting strip 3787, and three dampers 3788 are installed at the bottom of the supporting strip 3787 in sequence, and the elastic top effect of the three dampers 3788 can ensure the abutment effect of the supporting strip 3787 and the roller 3786 arranged at the lower end of the docking strip 3785.

[0037] Among them, the pressure strip 3783 is embedded in the middle of the upper end of the guide shell 379, and the lower end of the pressure strip 3783 is generally arranged in a round convex shape, ensuring that the pressure strip 3783 as a whole can achieve stable extrusion and external pull transmission cooperation.

[0038] Among them, the docking strips 3785 and the rollers 3786 are symmetrically arranged along both sides of the connecting rod 3784, and the installation direction of the docking strips 3785 on both sides is consistent with the pressure strip 3783 and is installed in an inclined direction, ensuring that when the pressure strip 3783 is pulled and pressed down, the docking strips 3785 on both sides can be pressed down synchronously.

[0039] Among them, the supporting bars 3787 are symmetrically embedded along both sides of the upper end of the supporting plate 372, and the upper ends of the supporting bars 3787 on both sides are arranged in the shape of inner grooves, ensuring that the supporting bars 3787 can stably contact with the lower end of the roller 3786 through the inner grooves opened at the upper ends.

[0040] Specifically, when the stainless steel material enters the heating furnace 3 by the roller conveyor 32 arranged at the upper end of the random rack 31 and is subjected to uniform heating by the electromagnetic heating coil 36 installed at the upper end of the rack 31, in order to ensure that the stainless steel material is heated evenly and fully, the overall transmission speed of the roller conveyor 32 is generally in a slow state. When the stainless steel material has completed the sufficient heating activity, in order to speed up the rapid discharge of the stainless steel material, the motor connected to the outside of the first driving wheel 373 can be driven to realize the rotation of the first driving wheel 373. As the first driving wheel 373 rotates, the first transmission belt 374 connected to the outside of the first driving wheel 373 will realize the rotation of the first driven wheel 375 connected to the right side, thereby connecting the first driven wheel 375 in the middle of the first driven wheel 375. The rotating shaft 376 of the rear end will realize the counterclockwise rotation of the rotating arm 3781 connected to the rear end. Through the counterclockwise rotation of the rotating arm 3781, the connecting strip 3782 connected to the outside will be used to pull the pressure strip 3783 connected to one side, that is, when the pressure strip 3783 is pulled, it can not only cooperate with the connecting rod 3784 connected to the middle part to drive the outer guide shell 379 to move right, but also, the pressure strip 3783 is pulled and tilted downward. In this way, when the heated stainless steel moves from the discharge end of the furnace body 33 into the guide shell 379, it will be pressed down and moved right by the pressure strip 3783, and the rapid rightward discharge activity will be realized to quickly move the heated stainless steel material out of the furnace body 33, so that the subsequent stainless steel material can quickly enter the heating position, thereby accelerating the overall heating efficiency.

[0041] At the same time, when the pressure strip 3783 is pulled and pressed down, the connecting rod 3784 installed in the middle of the pressure strip 3783 will realize the synchronous downward pressing of the docking strips 3785 installed on both sides of the outer end. Therefore, the rollers 3786 docked at the lower ends of the docking strips 3785 on both sides will squeeze the supporting strip 3787, so that the supporting strip 3787 moves downward as a whole, and squeeze the dampers 3788 installed at three locations at the bottom. With the rebound and upward assistance of the three dampers 3788, the supporting strip 3787 and the roller 3786 can be stably abutted and fitted. Therefore, through the sliding docking effect of the inner groove opened at the upper end of the roller 3786 and the supporting strip 3787, when the guide shell 379 is pulled as a whole and moves to the right along the upper end of the supporting plate 372, it can provide a stable fit for the moving support, thereby improving the stability of the rightward movement of the guide shell 379 and ensuring the stability of the rapid discharge state of the stainless steel material.

[0042] See also Figure 8-9The cleaning assembly 3710 in this embodiment includes a second shell 37101, a second driving wheel 37102, a second conveyor belt 37103, a second driven wheel 37104, a rotating plate 37105, a connecting ring 37106, a pull rope 37107, a rotating disk 37108, a spring 37109, a swing plate 371010 and a scraping structure 3711. The second shell 37101 is connected to the discharge end of the first shell 371, and the lower end of the second shell 37101 is connected to the discharge end of the first shell 371. Guide rollers are arranged equidistantly inside the end to improve the discharging stability of the stainless steel material. The second driving wheel 37102 is connected to the outer end of one side of the rotating shaft 376, and the second driving wheel 37102 is externally connected to the second conveyor belt 37103. In this way, when the rotating shaft 376 rotates, not only the first driven wheel 375 can be rotated, but also the second driving wheel 37102 can be rotated. The right side of the second conveyor belt 37103 is connected to the second driven wheel 37104 The rear side of the second driven wheel 37104 is connected with a rotating plate 37105, and the outer end of the rotating plate 37105 is rotatably connected with a connecting ring 37106, the connecting ring 37106 is connected to one side of the pull rope 37107, and the other side of the pull rope 37107 is connected to the spring 37109. In this way, the pull rope 37107 can be pulled left and right through the pulling of the connecting ring 37106 and the rebound effect of the spring 37109, and the middle section of the pull rope 37107 is connected to the rotating disk. The outer side of 37108 is connected, and the turntable 37108 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the second shell 37101. In this way, as the pull rope 37107 is pulled back and forth, the turntable 37108 can be indirectly driven to rotate back and forth. The side of the spring 37109 away from the pull rope 37107 is connected to the inside of the second shell 37101, and the rear side of the turntable 37108 is connected to a swing plate 371010, and the lower end of the swing plate 371010 is connected to the scraping structure 3711.

[0043] Among them, the scraping structure 3711 includes a hollow plate 37111, a movable frame 37112, a first connecting plate 37113, a first compression spring 37114, a lower scraper 37115, a cylinder 37116, a second connecting plate 37117, a second compression spring 37118 and an upper scraper 37119, the hollow plate 37111 is connected to the lower end of the swing plate 371010, and the middle part of the upper end of the hollow plate 37111 is concave, and the hollow plate 37111 is connected to the lower end of the swing plate 371010 through the concave part opened in the middle part of the upper end, the lower end of the hollow plate 37111 is fixedly connected with a movable frame 37112, and the movable frame 37112 is slidably connected to the lower end of the right side of the second shell 37101, and the inside of the movable frame 37112 A first connecting plate 37113 is fastened to the lower end, and a first compression spring 37114 is provided at the upper end of the first connecting plate 37113, and the upper end of the first compression spring 37114 is connected to the lower scraper 37115, and the lower scraper 37115 is vertically movably plugged into the upper end of the first connecting plate 37113, and a cylinder 37116 is installed on the right side of the upper end of the movable frame 37112, and the lower end of the cylinder 37116 is connected to the second connecting plate 37117, and there is a distance between the second connecting plate 37117 and the first connecting plate 37113, and a second compression spring 37118 is installed inside the lower end of the second connecting plate 37117, and the lower end of the second compression spring 37118 is connected to the upper scraper 37119, and the upper scraper 37119 is plugged into the lower end of the second connecting plate 37117.

[0044] Among them, the first connecting plate 37113 and the second connecting plate 37117 are arranged opposite to each other up and down, and the two sides of the second connecting plate 37117 are respectively slidably docked with the inner sides of the movable frame 37112, so that the overall position of the second connecting plate 37117 can be adjusted up and down to correspondingly change the distance between the second connecting plate 37117 and the first connecting plate 37113.

[0045] Specifically, after the stainless steel material is quickly moved out by the downward pressing and right pulling of the pressure bar 3783, the stainless steel material will move into the second shell 37101 and connect with the guide roller provided at the lower end of the second shell 37101 to improve the transmission stability of the stainless steel material. When the stainless steel material enters the second shell 37101, the second driving wheel 37102 installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 376 will rotate simultaneously, and through the cooperation of the second conveyor belt 37103, the stainless steel material will be moved into the second shell 37101 and connected with the guide roller provided at the lower end of the second shell 37101 to improve the transmission stability of the stainless steel material. The second driven wheel 37104 connected to the right side rotates, and thus, the rotating plate 37105 connected to the rear side of the second driven wheel 37104 will rotate counterclockwise to rotate in the same direction as the rotating arm 3781. When the rotating plate 37105 rotates, the connecting ring 37106 connected to the outside of the rotating plate 37105 rotates, which will realize the pulling of the pull rope 37107 connected to the outer end. When the pull rope 37107 is pulled, the turntable 37108 connected to the middle section of the pull rope 37107 will rotate counterclockwise synchronously, and The spring 37109 connected to the end of the pull rope 37107 will be stretched. When the spring 37109 pulls the pull rope 37107 back through its own elastic force, the turntable 37108 will rotate clockwise. In this way, the swing plate 371010 connected to the rear side of the turntable 37108 will push and pull the hollow plate 37111 connected to the lower end back and forth under the reciprocating pull of the pull rope 37107. The movable frame 37112 at the lower end of the hollow plate 37111 will realize the left and right reciprocating movement of the first connecting plate 37113 and the second connecting plate 37117 respectively installed on both sides of the interior, so that the lower scraper 37115 and the upper scraper 37119 respectively arranged inside the first connecting plate 37113 and the second connecting plate 37117 can be connected with the upper and lower sides of the stainless steel material, so as to realize the reciprocating scraping and cleaning of the oxide scale formed by the external heating of the stainless steel material, avoid the influence of the oxide scale on the subsequent processing, and improve the heating quality of the stainless steel material;

[0046] At the same time, when the lower scraper 37115 and the upper scraper 37119 are performing reciprocating scraping and cleaning activities left and right, the cylinder 37116 provided on the right side of the upper end of the movable frame 37112 can be driven to enable the cylinder 37116 to realize the up and down movement of the second connecting plate 37117 connected to the bottom, so as to quickly adjust the distance between the upper scraper 37119 and the lower scraper 37115, so as to increase the scraping distance between the upper scraper 37119 and the lower scraper 37115 and meet the scraping and cleaning needs of stainless steel materials of different thicknesses.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-speed hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production, characterized by: The invention comprises an equipment area and a control system area. The equipment area comprises a preheating furnace (1), a roughing mill (2), a heating furnace (3), a finishing mill (4) and a cooler (5) which are arranged in sequence from left to right. The control system area comprises a control processing module (6) and a monitoring module (7) and an adaptive module (8) which are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the control processing module (6). The control processing module (6) is electrically connected to the preheating furnace (1), the heating furnace (3) and the cooler (5).

2. According to claim 1, a high-speed hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production is characterized by: The heating furnace (3) comprises a frame (31), a roller conveyor (32), a furnace body (33), a controller (34), an exhaust port (35), an electromagnetic heating coil (36) and an assistive discharging device (37); the roller conveyor (32) is installed inside the upper end of the frame (31); the furnace body (33) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the frame (31); the controller (34) is installed outside the furnace body (33); an exhaust port (35) is opened at one end of the upper side of the furnace body (33); the frame (31) is sequentially installed with electromagnetic heating coils (36), and the electromagnetic heating coils (36) are alternately arranged between adjacent roller conveyors (32); and the discharging end of the furnace body (33) is connected to the assistive discharging device (37).

3. According to claim 2, a high-speed hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production is characterized by: The auxiliary discharging device (37) comprises a first shell (371), a supporting plate (372), a first driving wheel (373), a first transmission belt (374), a first driven wheel (375), a rotating shaft (376), a stabilizing seat (377), an intermittent external pulling component (378), a guide shell (379) and a cleaning component (3710), wherein the first shell (371) is connected to the discharging end of the furnace body (33), the supporting plate (372) is arranged at the lower end of the first shell (371) and connected to the upper end of the frame (31), the first driving wheel (373) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first shell (371), and one end of the middle part of the first driving wheel (373) is electrically connected to an external motor, and the outside of the first driving wheel (373) is connected to the first transmission belt (374). The first transmission belt (374) is connected to the first driven wheel (375) at one side away from the first driving wheel (373); a rotating shaft (376) is connected to the middle of the first driven wheel (375); the rotating shaft (376) is connected to the stabilizing seat (377) at one side away from the first driven wheel (375); the upper end of the stabilizing seat (377) is bolted to the first shell (371); one side of the rotating shaft (376) is connected to the intermittent external pulling component (378); the side of the intermittent external pulling component (378) away from the rotating shaft (376) is connected to the guide shell (379); the guide shell (379) is installed on the upper end of the supporting plate (372); the cleaning component (3710) is connected to the discharge end of the first shell (371).

4. According to claim 3, a high-progress hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production is characterized by: The intermittent outward pulling assembly (378) comprises a rotating arm (3781), a connecting strip (3782), a pressure strip (3783), a connecting rod (3784), a docking strip (3785), a roller (3786), a supporting strip (3787) and a damper (3788); the rotating arm (3781) is connected to one side of the rotating shaft (376); the left side of the rotating arm (3781) is rotatably connected to the connecting strip (3782); the left side of the connecting strip (3782) is rotatably connected to the pressure strip (3783); ) are rotatably connected, a connecting rod (3784) is inserted in the middle of the pressure strip (3783), and the connecting rod (3784) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the guide shell (379), docking strips (3785) are installed on both sides of the connecting rod (3784), and the lower end of the docking strip (3785) is rotatably connected to a roller (3786), the lower end of the roller (3786) is against the supporting strip (3787), and the bottom of the supporting strip (3787) is sequentially installed with a damper (3788).

5. According to claim 3, a high-progress hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production is characterized by: The cleaning component (3710) includes a second shell (37101), a second driving wheel (37102), a second conveyor belt (37103), a second driven wheel (37104), a rotating plate (37105), a connecting ring (37106), a pull rope (37107), a rotating disk (37108), a spring (37109), a swing plate (371010) and a scraping structure (3711). The second shell (37101) is connected to the discharge end of the first shell (371), the second driving wheel (37102) is connected to the outer end of one side of the rotating shaft (376), and the second driving wheel (37102) is externally connected to the second conveyor belt (37103), and the other side of the second conveyor belt (37103) is connected to the second driven wheel (37104). A rotating plate (37105) is connected to the rear side of the second driven wheel (37104), and a connecting ring (37106) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the rotating plate (37105), the connecting ring (37106) is connected to one side of the pull rope (37107), and the other side of the pull rope (37107) is connected to the spring (37109), the middle section of the pull rope (37107) is connected to the outer side of the rotating disk (37108), and the rotating disk (37108) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the second shell (37101), the side of the spring (37109) away from the pull rope (37107) is connected to the inside of the second shell (37101), the rear side of the rotating disk (37108) is connected to a swing plate (371010), and the lower end of the swing plate (371010) is connected to the scraping structure (3711).

6. According to claim 5, a high-progress hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production is characterized by: The scraping structure (3711) comprises a hollow plate (37111), a movable frame (37112), a first connecting plate (37113), a first compression spring (37114), a lower scraper (37115), a cylinder (37116), a second connecting plate (37117), a second compression spring (37118) and an upper scraper (37119); the hollow plate (37111) is connected to the lower end of the swing plate (371010); the lower end of the hollow plate (37111) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (37112); the lower end of the movable frame (37112) is fastened with the first connecting plate (37113); the upper end of the first connecting plate (37113) is A first compression spring (37114) is provided, and the upper end of the first compression spring (37114) is connected to the lower scraper (37115), and the lower scraper (37115) is plugged into the upper end of the first connecting plate (37113). A cylinder (37116) is installed on the right side of the upper end of the movable frame (37112), and the lower end of the cylinder (37116) is connected to the second connecting plate (37117). A second compression spring (37118) is installed inside the lower end of the second connecting plate (37117), and the lower end of the second compression spring (37118) is connected to the upper scraper (37119), and the upper scraper (37119) is plugged into the lower end of the second connecting plate (37117).

7. According to claim 4, a high-progress hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production is characterized by: The pressure strip (3783) is embedded in the middle of the upper end of the guide shell (379), and the lower end of the pressure strip (3783) is generally arranged in a round convex shape.

8. According to claim 4, a high-progress hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production is characterized by: The docking strips (3785) and the rollers (3786) are symmetrically arranged along the two sides of the connecting rod (3784), and the installation direction of the docking strips (3785) on both sides is consistent with the pressure strip (3783) and is installed in an inclined direction.

9. According to claim 4, a high-progress hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production is characterized by: The supporting strips (3787) are symmetrically and movably embedded along the two sides of the upper end of the supporting plate (372), and the upper ends of the supporting strips (3787) on both sides are arranged in the shape of inner grooves.

10. The high-schedule hot rolling temperature control adaptive system for stainless steel production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (37113) and the second connecting plate (37117) are arranged opposite to each other at the bottom and the two sides of the second connecting plate (37117) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two sides of the movable frame (37112).