New energy automobile battery pack glue blocking foam laser cutting device and technology

By designing a battery-enclosed rubber foam laser cutting device for automatic loading and unloading, the problem of inefficiency caused by the lack of loading and unloading components in the prior art is solved, and the automatic cutting and unloading of rubber foam is realized, which improves work efficiency and convenience.

CN119794600APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11KUNSHAN BOQIAN ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510076748.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery-blocking foam laser cutting device lacks loading and unloading components, which leads to workers manually loading and unloading during the cutting process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing the working efficiency of the device.

Method used

A device including a cutting platform, a laser cutting mechanism, a storage frame, a feed port and an automatic loading and unloading mechanism are designed. Through the coordination of the electric telescopic cylinder, push plate and loading mechanism, the automatic loading of the rubber-blocking foam is realized; through the cutting mechanism and finishing mechanism, the automatic loading of the finished product and the automatic discharge of waste materials are realized.

Benefits of technology

The automatic cutting and unloading process of rubber-blocking foam is realized, which improves the convenience and working efficiency of the device, and does not require long-term worker duty, making it easier to control multiple machines at the same time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of glue blocking foam cutting, in particular to a new energy automobile battery pack glue blocking foam laser cutting device and technology.The new energy automobile battery pack glue blocking foam laser cutting device comprises a cutting platform and a laser cutting mechanism arranged on the cutting platform, a storage frame is arranged at one end of the cutting platform, and a discharging port is formed in the bottom end of the side, close to the cutting platform, of the storage frame; the two ends of the inner side of the storage frame are fixedly connected with baffles used for limiting the position of foam correspondingly, a discharging opening is formed in the other end of the cutting platform, a discharging mechanism used for discharging foam finished products is arranged on the discharging opening, a material trolley is arranged in the discharging opening, and a tidying mechanism used for tidying the foam finished products is arranged on the material trolley. The glue blocking foam stored in the storage frame can be automatically pushed to the position below the laser cutting mechanism to be cut off, so that automatic feeding of the device is achieved, workers do not need to place the glue blocking foam on a cutting platform for machining, the workers do not need to be on duty in sequence for a long time, and the workers can conveniently control multiple machines at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of adhesive-blocking foam cutting, and in particular to a laser cutting device and process for adhesive-blocking foam for a battery pack of a new energy vehicle. Background Art

[0002] During the production of new energy power batteries, it is necessary to install rubber-blocking foam inside the battery box. The rubber-blocking foam can provide functions such as heat insulation and buffering for the new energy power batteries, prevent the accumulation of internal stress of the battery, thereby reducing the risk of battery cell bulging and extending the battery life. The rubber-blocking foam needs to be cut into appropriate size before being installed in the battery box of the new energy power battery, so a cutting device is required.

[0003] Nowadays, there are many ways to cut the foam of battery pack, such as laser cutting and die cutting. Among them, laser cutting has certain advantages in cutting the foam of battery pack. Through high-temperature laser cutting, the incision is smooth and neat, the cutting speed is fast, there is no contact and the effect is good, which can improve the accuracy of battery packaging, so it is widely used.

[0004] A foam laser cutting machine with publication number CN220093428U in the prior art is provided with a moving structure on the base and corresponding programs are input into two servo motors and a cylinder, so that the laser can move quickly in the up and down, front and back, left and right directions, making the cutting efficiency higher. By providing an adjustment structure in the adjustment box, the distance between the two pulleys can be adjusted according to the size of the cut, so that the two pulleys can better fix the foam and make the cut foam edge smoother.

[0005] Although the above-mentioned device can improve the cutting effect of the rubber-blocking foam, there are still some defects in the actual cutting process. Since the laser cutting table lacks loading and unloading components, during the cutting process of the rubber-blocking foam, workers are required to take out the cut rubber-blocking foam and then place the rubber-blocking foam on the laser cutting table for cutting. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also greatly reduces the working efficiency of the device.

[0006] Therefore, a new energy vehicle battery pack retaining foam laser cutting device and process are proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology and propose a laser cutting device and process for the blocking foam of the battery pack of a new energy vehicle.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a laser cutting device for new energy vehicle battery pack retaining foam, comprising a cutting platform and a laser cutting mechanism arranged on the cutting platform, a material storage frame is provided at one end of the cutting platform, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the material storage frame close to the cutting platform, baffles for limiting the position of the foam are fixedly connected at both ends of the inner side of the material storage frame, a discharge port is provided at the other end of the cutting platform, a discharge mechanism for discharging the finished foam product is provided on the discharge port, a material cart is provided in the discharge port, and the material The vehicle is provided with a sorting mechanism for sorting the finished foam products, an electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected between the baffle and the inner side of the storage frame, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting platform and on both sides of the storage frame, a U-shaped frame is provided on both sides of the discharge port, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame, push plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding plate on one side, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame, the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder passes through the storage frame and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top plate, and a feeding mechanism for controlling the position of the push plate is provided on the L-shaped plate.

[0009] In the above technical scheme, further, the feeding mechanism includes a round rod, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped push plate and is arranged through the top of the U-shaped frame, a plurality of upper springs are fixedly connected between the inner side of the U-shaped frame and the side wall of the sliding plate, the round rod is slidably connected to the top of the L-shaped push plate, a lower spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the round rod and the top of the L-shaped push plate, an upper straight groove is provided on the top of the L-shaped plate, the bottom end of the round rod is inserted into the inner side of the upper straight groove, an upper inclined groove is provided at one end of the upper straight groove, a vertical groove is provided at the other end of the upper straight groove, a lower straight groove is provided between the upper inclined groove and the vertical groove, and an inward-recessed groove is provided at one end of the lower straight groove away from the storage frame.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the connection between the groove and the lower straight groove is inclined, and the bottom of the round rod is set to be a smooth arc surface.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, a slot is provided on the inner wall of the material storage frame at a position corresponding to the push plate.

[0012] In the above technical scheme, further, the unloading mechanism includes a unloading frame, top grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the unloading port, a pair of unloading frames are provided, and the unloading frames are slidably connected to the inner side of the top grooves, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected at equal distances on the side close to the unloading frame, a roller is rotatably connected to the top of the unloading frame, an adjustment plate is fixedly connected on the side away from the U-shaped frame and located on the inner side of the L-shaped plate, a plurality of adjustment grooves are opened at equal distances on the side close to the adjustment plate, and the adjustment groove is inclined near the side of the U-shaped frame, and the middle part of the other side of the adjustment groove is inclined, and a pair of return springs are fixedly connected between the inner side of the top groove and the unloading frame.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the sorting mechanism includes a sorting plate, which is slidably connected to the inner side of the material cart, and a pair of movable grooves are opened on the side wall of the material cart. The side wall of the sorting plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped slide plate through the movable groove, and the L-shaped slide plate is evenly spaced on the side close to the cutting platform, and lower inclined grooves are opened between the plurality of the horizontal grooves, and the bottom ends of the lower inclined grooves are all opened with sunken card grooves, and the inner side of the card groove and the connection with the lower inclined groove are inclined, and the spacing between the horizontal grooves is the same as the thickness of the rubber-blocking foam.

[0014] In the above technical solution, further, a sliding rod is slidably connected through the side wall of the blanking frame, an extrusion spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the sliding rod and the inner side of the blanking frame, and the end of the sliding rod is set to a smooth arc surface.

[0015] In the above technical solution, further, the side walls of the cutting platform are rotatably connected to positioning plates on both sides of the feed opening through torsion springs, and the side walls of the cutting platform are fixedly connected to limit the flipping position of the positioning plates above the positioning plates.

[0016] A laser cutting and assembly process for a new energy vehicle battery pack adhesive foam comprises the following steps: Step 1: Loading: First, stack the rubber-blocking foam to be cut in the material storage frame in sequence, and then start the electric telescopic cylinder to drive the sliding plate and the pushing plate to move, so as to push the rubber-blocking foam at the bottom of the material storage frame to the middle of the cutting platform; Step 2: Reset. Then the electric telescopic cylinder is started to reset, and the pushing plate is driven to reset by the feeding mechanism and moved to the two sides of the bottom rubber-blocking foam in the storage frame; Step 3: cutting, and then the laser cutting mechanism can be controlled to start laser cutting of the rubber-blocking foam; Step 4, unloading. After the laser cutting is completed, the electric telescopic cylinder can be controlled to start and step 1 can be repeated. When the electric telescopic cylinder drives the U-shaped frame to move, it will push the cut rubber-blocking foam on the cutting platform to move. Then, when the cut rubber-blocking foam moves to the top of the unloading port, it will fall onto the material cart through the unloading mechanism. At the same time, the waste around the cut product will be discharged from the outside of the unloading port and fall from the cutting platform, thereby realizing automatic loading and unloading of the device.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can automatically push the rubber-blocking foam stored in the storage frame to the bottom of the laser cutting mechanism for cutting through the arrangement of structures such as the electric telescopic cylinder, the pushing plate and the feeding mechanism, thereby realizing automatic feeding of the device. There is no need for workers to place the rubber-blocking foam on the cutting platform for processing, which greatly improves the convenience of the device. There is no need for workers to be on duty for a long time in sequence, which makes it convenient for workers to control multiple machines at the same time.

[0018] 2. The present invention can automatically and neatly unload the cut rubber-blocking foam products onto the material cart through the setting of the unloading mechanism and the sorting mechanism, and can automatically discharge the waste materials, thereby realizing automatic unloading of the device. There is no need for workers to take out the cut rubber-blocking foam and then throw away the waste materials, which further improves the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the cutting device of the present invention; Figure 2 The appended Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cutting device of the present invention from top view; Figure 4 The appended Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 5 The appended Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at C in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a U-shaped frame and a sliding plate separated according to the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the separation of the adjustment plate, the blanking frame and the slide rod of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the material vehicle of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material storage frame of the present invention in full cutaway from the front.

[0020] In the figure: 1. cutting platform; 2. laser cutting mechanism; 3. material storage frame; 4. baffle; 5. material discharge port; 6. electric telescopic cylinder; 7. L-shaped plate; 8. U-shaped frame; 9. sliding plate; 10. push plate; 11. top plate; 12. material cart; 13. round rod; 14. L-shaped push plate; 15. upper spring; 16. lower spring; 17. upper straight groove; 18. upper inclined groove; 19. vertical groove; 20. lower straight groove ; 21. groove; 22. slot; 23. unloading frame; 24. top slot; 25. support rod; 26. roller; 27. adjustment plate; 28. adjustment slot; 29. ​​reset spring; 30. sorting plate; 31. moving slot; 32. L-shaped slide plate; 33. horizontal slot; 34. lower inclined slot; 35. card slot; 36. slide bar; 37. extrusion spring; 38. discharge port; 39. positioning plate; 40. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] like Figure 1-9 A laser cutting device for blocking glue foam of a battery pack of a new energy vehicle is shown, comprising a cutting platform 1, and a laser cutting mechanism 2 arranged on the cutting platform 1. The laser cutting mechanism 2 can perform laser cutting according to a specified pattern. It is a mature technology in the prior art and will not be described in detail here. A storage frame 3 is provided at one end of the cutting platform 1, and a discharge port 38 is provided at the bottom end of the storage frame 3 close to the cutting platform 1. The discharge port 38 facilitates the discharge of the blocking glue foam. Both ends of the inner side of the storage frame 3 are fixedly connected with baffles 4 for limiting the position of the foam. A discharge port 5 is provided at the other end of the cutting platform 1, and a discharge mechanism for discharging the finished foam product is provided on the discharge port 5. A material cart 12 is provided in the discharge port 5, and a sorting mechanism for sorting foam products is provided on the material cart 12. An electric telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected between the baffle plate 4 and the inner side of the storage frame 3. An L-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting platform 1 and located on both sides of the storage frame 3. A U-shaped frame 8 is provided on both sides of the discharge port 38. A sliding plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped frame 8. Both ends of the sliding plate 9 are fixedly connected to a push plate 10 on one side thereof. A top plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame 8. The output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 6 passes through the storage frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top plate 11. A feeding mechanism for controlling the position of the push plate 10 is provided on the L-shaped plate 7. The feeding mechanism includes a round rod 13, an L-shaped push plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 9 and is arranged through the top of the U-shaped frame 8, a plurality of upper springs 15 are fixedly connected between the inner side of the U-shaped frame 8 and the side wall of the sliding plate 9, and the upper springs 15 are convenient for pushing the sliding plate 9 and the push plate 10 to reset, the round rod 13 is slidably connected to the top of the L-shaped push plate 14, and a lower spring 16 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the round rod 13 and the top of the L-shaped push plate 14, and the lower spring 16 is convenient for pushing the bottom end of the round rod 13 into the groove 21 and moving according to the specified route, and an upper straight groove 17 is opened on the top of the L-shaped plate 7, and the bottom end of the round rod 13 is inserted in On the inner side of the upper straight groove 17, an upper inclined groove 18 is provided at one end of the upper straight groove 17, and a vertical groove 19 is provided at the other end of the upper straight groove 17. A lower straight groove 20 is provided between the upper inclined groove 18 and the vertical groove 19. An inwardly sunken groove 21 is provided at one end of the lower straight groove 20 away from the material storage frame 3. The connection between the groove 21 and the lower straight groove 20 is inclined. The bottom of the round rod 13 is set as a smooth arc surface, which is convenient for the round rod 13 to slide out of the groove 21 more smoothly. A slot 22 is provided on the inner wall of the material storage frame 3 and at a position corresponding to the push plate 10. The setting of the slot 22 avoids obstruction of the push plate 10 from being inserted into both sides of the rubber-blocking foam, which affects the normal feeding of the device; When laser cutting the rubber-blocking foam surface, first stack the rubber-blocking foam to be cut in the storage frame 3 in sequence. At this time, the rubber-blocking foam at the lowest end will fall between the push plates 10, and then control the electric telescopic cylinder 6 to start and drive the top plate 11 and the U-shaped frame 8 to move, thereby driving the push plate 10 and the sliding plate 9 to move, so as to push the foam at the bottom of the storage frame 3 out of the discharge port 38, and at the same time drive the L-shaped push plate 14 and the round rod 13 to slide on the inner side of the upper straight groove 17, and then when the electric telescopic cylinder 6 pushes the rubber-blocking foam into the storage frame 3, the rubber-blocking foam surface in the storage frame 3 will fall under its own gravity, and then the electric telescopic cylinder 6 pushes the rubber-blocking foam to the middle of the cutting platform 1; During this process, the round rod 13 will be driven to slide out of the upper straight groove 17 and into the upper inclined groove 18, thereby driving the L-shaped push plate 14 to gradually slide to both sides, thereby driving the sliding plate 9 and the push plate 10 to slide to both sides and gradually compressing the upper spring 15. Then, when the foam moves to the middle of the cutting platform 1, the push plate 10 will directly move out from both sides of the rubber blocking foam surface, and the round rod 13 will move to the other end of the upper inclined groove 18 and be located above the groove 21. Then, under the elastic force of the lower spring 16, the bottom of the round rod 13 will be pushed into the groove 21, and then the electric telescopic cylinder 6 can be controlled to start resetting, thereby driving the U-shaped frame 8, the L-shaped push plate 14 and the round rod 13 to reset. The step is restricted, so the round rod 13 is driven to slide in the lower straight groove 20 under the thrust of the U-shaped frame 8, and gradually slides out of the groove 21, and at the same time stretches the lower spring 16 upward, and then when the round rod 13 moves to the other end of the lower straight groove 20, the U-shaped frame 8 moves to the initial position, and releases the sliding restriction on the round rod 13, and then pushes the sliding plate 9 and the push plate 10 to reset under the elastic force of the upper spring 15, and drives the L-shaped push plate 14 and the round rod 13 to slide from the vertical groove 19 into the upper straight groove 17, thereby moving the push plate 10 to both sides of the rubber-blocking foam, and repeats this process to realize automatic loading of the device, and finally the laser cutting mechanism 2 can be controlled to start automatic cutting of the rubber-blocking foam.

[0024] In order to ensure that the cut and formed rubber-blocking foam falls neatly onto the material cart 12, the unloading mechanism includes an unloading frame 23, and top grooves 24 are opened on both sides of the top of the unloading port 5. A pair of unloading frames 23 are provided, and the unloading frames 23 are slidably connected to the inner side of the top groove 24. A plurality of support rods 25 are fixedly connected to the side close to the unloading frame 23 at equal distances. Through the setting of the support rods 25, the formed foam can be shielded to prevent the formed foam from moving downward when the formed foam surface is not completely moved to the top of the unloading port 5. The foam cannot be neatly placed on the material cart 12 due to tilting and falling. The top of the unloading frame 23 is rotatably connected to a roller 26. An adjustment plate 27 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped plate 7 and the U-shaped frame 8 is far away from the side. The adjustment plate 27 is evenly spaced on the side close to the U-shaped frame 8. The adjustment groove 28 is tilted near the side of the U-shaped frame 8, and the middle of the other side of the adjustment groove 28 is tilted. A pair of return springs 29 are fixedly connected between the inner side of the top groove 24 and the unloading frame 23. After the laser cutting is completed, the electric telescopic cylinder 6 can be controlled to continue to start and repeat the above-mentioned loading operation, and when the U-shaped frame 8 drives the to-be-cut rubber-blocking foam to be moved out of the material storage frame 3, the side end of the U-shaped frame 8 will push the cut rubber-blocking foam on the cutting platform 1 to move, and at the same time, the U-shaped frame 8 drives the adjustment plate 27 to move, so that the cut rubber-blocking foam is moved to the side of the material cart 12, and when the cut and formed foam is moved to the top of the discharge port 5, the adjustment groove 28 on the side wall of the adjustment plate 27 will move to the side of the roller 26, thereby releasing the squeezing of the roller 26, and then pulling the discharge frame 23 to move to both sides under the elastic force of the reset spring 29, so that the support rod 25 is moved out of the discharge port 5, and the roller 26 is pushed into the adjustment groove 28, thereby releasing the restriction on the discharge port 5, and then the cut and formed rubber-blocking foam is removed from the discharge port 5. The waste material on the outside of the rubber-blocking foam will continue to move under the limit of the support rod 25 and will not fall off. Then, with the continued movement of the adjustment plate 27, the roller 26 will continue to slide to both sides along the inclined surface in the middle of the inner side of the adjustment groove 28 (at this time, the slide bar 36 slides to the other end of the transverse groove 33). Then, the roller 26 is gradually squeezed out from the inclined surface on the other side of the adjustment groove 28, and pushes the discharge frame 23 to reset, while stretching the reset spring 29. Then, under the continued push of the U-shaped frame 8, the molded foams are discharged one by one onto the material cart 12, and finally the waste material is discharged from the cutting platform 1.

[0025] In order to prevent the rubber-blocking foam from falling onto the material cart 12 from a too high place, and from swinging during the falling process, so that the material cart 12 cannot be neatly arranged, the sorting mechanism includes a sorting plate 30, which is slidably connected to the inner side of the material cart 12, and a pair of movable grooves 31 are provided on the side wall of the material cart 12. An L-shaped slide plate 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sorting plate 30 through the movable groove 31. The L-shaped slide plate 32 is provided with a plurality of transverse grooves 33 equidistantly on one side of the cutting platform 1, and a lower inclined groove 34 is provided between the plurality of transverse grooves 33. The bottom ends of the lower inclined grooves 34 are provided with inwardly recessed card grooves 35, and the inner side of the card groove 35 and the connection with the lower inclined groove 34 are inclinedly arranged, and the spacing between the transverse grooves 33 is the same as the thickness of the rubber-blocking foam; A slide bar 36 is slidably connected through the side wall of the blanking frame 23, and an extrusion spring 37 is fixedly connected between the side wall of the slide bar 36 and the inner side of the blanking frame 23. The end of the slide bar 36 is set to a smooth arc surface, so that the slide bar 36 can slide out of the inner side of the card slot 35 more smoothly. When the electric telescopic cylinder 6 drives the unloading mechanism to operate, it will drive the unloading frame 23 to move back and forth, and then drive the slide bar 36 in the unloading frame 23 to move back and forth. When the material cart 12 is pushed into the unloading port 5, the slide bar 36 will be inserted into the transverse groove 33, and then when the unloading frame 23 drives the slide bar 36 to move back and forth, it will drive the end of the slide bar 36 to move in the transverse groove 33. Then, when the unloading frame 23 moves to the specified position, the slide bar 36 moves to the side of the card slot 35, and then under the elastic force of the extrusion spring 37, the slide bar 36 is pushed into the card slot 35, and then the unloading frame 23 is pushed to reset under the extrusion of the adjustment plate 27. Since there is a step between the card slot 35 and the transverse groove 33 and is restricted, the slide bar 36 will slide into the lower inclined groove 34 and compress the extrusion spring 37. Since the blanking frame 23 cannot move up and down, the L-shaped slide plate 32 will be pushed downward under the extrusion of the slide bar 36, thereby driving the sorting plate 30 to move downward, and then the slide bar 36 slides out of the lower inclined groove 34 and slides into the transverse groove 33 at the other end. This is repeated. Each time the blanking frame 23 opens and the foam falls onto the sorting plate 30, the sorting plate 30 is driven to move downward a certain distance, which can prevent the foam from falling from a higher distance and ensure that the foam falls neatly on the material cart 12.

[0026] In order to limit the position of the material cart 12, the side walls of the cutting platform 1 and the two sides of the discharge port 5 are rotatably connected with the positioning plates 39 through torsion springs, and the side walls of the cutting platform 1 and the upper parts of the positioning plates 39 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 40 for limiting the flipping position of the positioning plates 39. Through the setting of the limit blocks 40, the flipping position of the positioning plates 39 can be limited. When the material cart 12 is pushed into the discharge port 5, the two positioning plates 39 are first pushed downward to flip downward, and the torsion springs are compressed, thereby releasing the obstruction at the discharge port 5. The material cart 12 can be pushed into the discharge port 5, and then the positioning plate 39 can be loosened. Subsequently, the positioning plate 39 is pushed to flip and reset under the elastic force of the torsion spring, and is stuck on the side wall of the material cart 12 to limit the movement of the material cart 12. Then the L-shaped slide plate 32 can be pulled upward to drive the sorting plate 30 to slide upward. At this time, the slide bar 36 can be pressed to compress the extrusion spring 37 to avoid affecting the upward sliding of the L-shaped slide plate 32. Then the sorting plate 30 is pushed to the top, and the slide bar 36 can be loosened to ensure that the slide bar 36 is inserted into the horizontal groove 33.

[0027] A laser cutting and assembly process for a new energy vehicle battery pack adhesive foam comprises the following steps: Step 1: Loading: First, stack the rubber-blocking foam to be cut in the material storage frame 3 in sequence, and then start the electric telescopic cylinder 6 to drive the sliding plate 9 and the pushing plate 10 to move, so as to push the rubber-blocking foam at the bottom of the material storage frame 3 to the middle of the cutting platform 1; Step 2: Reset. Then the electric telescopic cylinder 6 starts to reset, and the pushing plate 10 is driven to reset through the feeding mechanism, and moves to both sides of the bottom rubber-blocking foam in the storage frame 3; Step 3: Cutting, then the laser cutting mechanism 2 can be controlled to start laser cutting of the rubber blocking foam; Step 4, unloading. After the laser cutting is completed, the electric telescopic cylinder 6 can be controlled to start, and the operation in step 1 can be repeated. When the electric telescopic cylinder 6 drives the U-shaped frame 8 to move, it will push the cut rubber-blocking foam on the cutting platform 1 to move. Then, when the cut rubber-blocking foam moves to the top of the unloading port 5, it will fall onto the material cart 12 through the unloading mechanism. At the same time, the waste around the cut product will be discharged from the outside of the unloading port 5 and fall from the cutting platform 1, thereby realizing automatic loading and unloading of the device.

[0028] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above.

[0029] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A laser cutting device for a new energy vehicle battery pack adhesive foam, comprising a cutting platform (1), and a laser cutting mechanism (2) arranged on the cutting platform (1), characterized in that: A material storage frame (3) is provided at one end of the cutting platform (1), a material discharge port (38) is provided at the bottom end of the material storage frame (3) close to the cutting platform (1), baffles (4) for limiting the position of the foam are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the material storage frame (3), a material discharge port (5) is provided at the other end of the cutting platform (1), a material discharge port (5) is provided with a material discharge mechanism for discharging the foam finished product, a material cart (12) is provided in the material discharge port (5), a sorting mechanism for sorting the foam finished product is provided on the material cart (12), and an electric motor is fixedly connected between the baffle (4) and the inner side of the material storage frame (3). A telescopic cylinder (6), an L-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting platform (1) and located on both sides of the material storage frame (3), a U-shaped frame (8) is provided on both sides of the material discharge port (38), a sliding plate (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame (8), and both ends of the sliding plate (9) close to one side are fixedly connected to a push plate (10), the top of the U-shaped frame (8) is fixedly connected to a top plate (11), the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder (6) passes through the material storage frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top plate (11), and a loading mechanism for controlling the position of the push plate (10) is provided on the L-shaped plate (7).

2. A laser cutting device for a new energy vehicle battery pack adhesive foam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a round rod (13), the top of the sliding plate (9) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped push plate (14) and is arranged through the top of the U-shaped frame (8), a plurality of upper springs (15) are fixedly connected between the inner side of the U-shaped frame (8) and the side wall of the sliding plate (9), the round rod (13) is slidably connected to the top of the L-shaped push plate (14), and a lower spring (16) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the round rod (13) and the top of the L-shaped push plate (14). The top of the L-shaped plate (7) is provided with an upper straight groove (17), the bottom end of the round rod (13) is inserted into the inner side of the upper straight groove (17), one end of the upper straight groove (17) is provided with an upper inclined groove (18), the other end of the upper straight groove (17) is provided with a vertical groove (19), a lower straight groove (20) is provided between the upper inclined groove (18) and the vertical groove (19), and the end of the lower straight groove (20) away from the material storage frame (3) is provided with an inwardly sunken groove (21).

3. A laser cutting device for the adhesive foam of a new energy vehicle battery pack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection between the groove (21) and the lower straight groove (20) is arranged at an angle, and the bottom of the round rod (13) is arranged to be a smooth arc surface.

4. A laser cutting device for a new energy vehicle battery pack adhesive foam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (22) is provided on the inner wall of the material storage frame (3) at a position corresponding to the push plate (10).

5. A laser cutting device for the adhesive foam of a new energy vehicle battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises an unloading frame (23), top grooves (24) are provided on both sides of the top of the unloading opening (5), a pair of unloading frames (23) are provided, and the unloading frames (23) are slidably connected to the inner side of the top grooves (24), a plurality of support rods (25) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the close side of the unloading frame (23), a roller (26) is rotatably connected to the top of the unloading frame (23), an adjustment plate (27) is fixedly connected on the far side of the U-shaped frame (8) and located on the inner side of the L-shaped plate (7), a plurality of adjustment grooves (28) are equidistantly provided on the close side of the adjustment plate (27), and the adjustment grooves (28) are tilted on the side close to the U-shaped frame (8), and the middle part of the other side of the adjustment grooves (28) is tilted, and a pair of return springs (29) are fixedly connected between the inner side of the top groove (24) and the unloading frame (23).

6. A laser cutting device for a new energy vehicle battery pack adhesive foam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arranging mechanism comprises an arranging plate (30), the arranging plate (30) being slidably connected to the inner side of the material cart (12), the side wall of the material cart (12) being provided with a pair of movable grooves (31), the side wall of the arranging plate (30) being fixedly connected with an L-shaped slide plate (32) through the movable grooves (31), the L-shaped slide plate (32) being provided with a plurality of transverse grooves (33) at equal intervals on a side close to the cutting platform (1), a lower inclined groove (34) being provided between the plurality of transverse grooves (33), and a recessed clamping groove (35) being provided at the bottom end of each of the lower inclined grooves (34), the inner side of the clamping groove (35) and the connection with the lower inclined groove (34) being inclined, and the spacing between the transverse grooves (33) being the same as the thickness of the rubber-blocking foam.

7. A laser cutting device for the adhesive foam of a new energy vehicle battery pack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slide rod (36) is slidably connected to the side wall of the blanking frame (23), a pressing spring (37) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the slide rod (36) and the inner side of the blanking frame (23), and the end of the slide rod (36) is arranged to be a smooth arc surface.

8. The laser cutting device for the adhesive foam of the battery pack of a new energy vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side walls of the cutting platform (1) and located on both sides of the feed opening (5) are rotatably connected to positioning plates (39) via torsion springs, and the side walls of the cutting platform (1) and located above the positioning plates (39) are fixedly connected to limit the flipping position of the positioning plates (39).

9. A laser cutting process for the blocking foam of a battery pack of a new energy vehicle, which is applicable to the laser cutting device for the blocking foam of a battery pack of a new energy vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: loading, firstly stacking the rubber-blocking foam to be cut in the material storage frame (3) in sequence, then starting the electric telescopic cylinder (6) to drive the sliding plate (9) and the pushing plate (10) to move, thereby pushing the rubber-blocking foam at the bottom of the material storage frame (3) to the middle of the cutting platform (1); Step 2: Reset, then the electric telescopic cylinder (6) starts to reset, and the pushing plate (10) is driven to reset through the feeding mechanism, and moved to the two sides of the bottom rubber-blocking foam in the storage frame (3); Step 3: cutting, and then the laser cutting mechanism (2) can be controlled to start laser cutting of the rubber-blocking foam; Step 4: unloading. After the laser cutting is completed, the electric telescopic cylinder (6) can be controlled to start, and the operation of step 1 can be repeated. When the electric telescopic cylinder (6) drives the U-shaped frame (8) to move, it will push the cut rubber-blocking foam on the cutting platform (1) to move. Then, when the cut rubber-blocking foam moves to the top of the unloading port (5), it will fall onto the material cart (12) through the unloading mechanism. At the same time, the waste around the cut product will be discharged from the outside of the unloading port (5) and fall from the cutting platform (1), thereby realizing automatic loading and unloading of the device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Laser cutting machine for foam

    CN220093428U