Flexible cutting device for sleigh

By using a support platform, a support frame and a space motion adjustment platform mechanism in the sled flexible cutting device, the problem of inaccurate positioning of the workpiece in the prior art is solved, and high-precision and high-efficiency cutting operations are achieved.

CN119794620AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11POLAR RES INST OF CHINA +1

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510310513.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sled flexible cutting devices are difficult to achieve optimal positioning and support when dealing with workpieces with complex shapes or large size variations, resulting in reduced cutting accuracy and increased operational complexity.

Method used

Using a flexible sled cutting device including a support platform and a support frame, the platform mechanism and a synchronous belt transmission system are adjusted through space movement to achieve flexible support and positioning of the workpiece, adapting to workpiece cutting of different shapes and sizes.

Benefits of technology

Improves cutting accuracy and consistency, simplifies operating procedures, reduces manual intervention, and significantly improves production efficiency and equipment usage range.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sled flexible cutting device, and belongs to the technical field of snowfield sled production, the sled flexible cutting device comprises a support platform and a support frame, the center of the top end of the support frame is in a hollow state, and a space motion adjusting platform mechanism is arranged between the support platform and the support frame; and the space motion adjusting platform mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting plates, the supporting plates are circumferentially and symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected with the surface of the top end of the supporting platform, the supporting plates and the supporting platform are obliquely arranged, and second hydraulic rods are installed on the two sides of the top end of each supporting plate. By adopting a space motion adjusting platform mechanism, manual intervention is reduced, the operation efficiency is improved, the angle of the sleigh does not need to be adjusted frequently, the debugging and setting time is shortened, high consistency can be kept in multiple times of cutting, time waste caused by repeated adjustment is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of snow sled production, and in particular relates to a sled flexible cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Due to the extreme weather and terrain conditions in Antarctica, traditional methods of transportation are difficult to implement. Snow sleds can move effectively on snow and ice, ensuring that researchers and expedition teams can obtain the required materials and equipment in a timely manner. The Antarctic region has low temperatures, strong winds and deep snow all year round, and snow sleds can operate stably under these harsh conditions to ensure the smooth progress of transportation missions. Modern snow sleds can be equipped with a variety of accessories and tools. In addition to transporting materials, they can also be used for scientific research, environmental monitoring, rescue work, etc., enhancing their comprehensive application capabilities in Antarctica. Snow sleds can not only solve the problem of material transportation, but also help scientists and expedition teams to conduct long-term field surveys and research smoothly. It enables polar scientific research activities to continue in such a harsh environment, ensuring material supply and personnel safety.

[0003] When the existing sled flexible cutting device cuts the sled workpiece, it is necessary to place the sled workpiece on a fixed frame and then cut it through a three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting machine. After die-casting, the sled workpiece often has different shapes and sizes. When the sled workpiece is placed on the fixed frame, the components on the fixed frame cannot be moved. If the size or shape of the workpiece changes greatly, the operator needs to manually adjust the position or configuration of the sled workpiece, which increases the complexity and labor intensity of the operation. Especially for workpieces with complex shapes or large size changes, it is impossible to achieve optimal positioning and support every time cutting, resulting in reduced cutting accuracy and even cutting failure. In addition, when cutting, the three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting machine requires more complex calculations and controls to optimize the cutting path due to the complex configuration of the workpiece and the fixed frame. If the cutting path is not properly controlled, it may lead to unstable cutting quality and even irregular cutting surfaces. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and provide a sled flexible cutting device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: a sled flexible cutting device, comprising a support platform and a support frame, the center of the top of the support frame is hollowed out, and a space motion adjustment platform mechanism is arranged between the support platform and the support frame; The spatial motion adjustment platform mechanism includes a plurality of support plates, the plurality of support plates are arranged in a circumferentially symmetrical distribution, and the plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support platform, the support plates and the support platform are arranged in an inclined manner, second hydraulic rods are installed on both sides of the top of the support plates, the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic rods are rotatably connected to the first connecting plates, the other ends of the two first connecting plates are rotatably connected, and the middle parts of the two first connecting plates are rotatably connected to the second connecting plates; The other ends of the two second connecting plates are rotatably connected, and the top of the connection between the two second connecting plates is rotatably connected to a first connecting seat, and the top of the first connecting seat is rotatably connected to a support rod, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected to a frame, and the frame is arranged in a U-shaped structure, one end of the support rod is located inside the frame, and connecting plates are rotatably connected on both sides of the frame, and the connecting plates and the connecting ends of the support rods in the frame are cross-arranged, and the top of the connecting plates is fixedly connected to a top plate.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the cutting task can be completed without human intervention, which greatly improves production efficiency and shortens the production cycle. Especially when dealing with large-scale production, it can significantly reduce labor costs and increase production capacity.

[0007] Furthermore, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the top plate, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the fixed plate, a plurality of movable plates are arranged on one side of the fixed plate, the plurality of movable plates are slidably connected to the top plate, and the top plate limits the movable plate, a plurality of movable blocks are respectively arranged in the transverse and longitudinal directions of the fixed block, the plurality of movable blocks are respectively located on the top surfaces of the fixed plate and the movable plate, and the plurality of movable blocks are respectively slidably connected to the fixed plate and the movable plate, and the fixed plate and the movable plate respectively limit the plurality of movable blocks in the transverse and longitudinal directions of the fixed block.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the limit rod can be accurately adjusted according to the different shapes of the workpiece to ensure the stability of the workpiece during the cutting process. Through better support and positioning, the workpiece can maintain a precise relative position during cutting, thereby reducing errors caused by inaccurate positioning and improving cutting accuracy and consistency.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer walls of the fixed block and several movable blocks on one side of the transverse axis of the fixed block are fixedly connected with several sliding rods, the sliding rods are slidably connected with several movable blocks on one side of the longitudinal axis of the fixed block, one side of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with several movable blocks in the transverse axis of the fixed block, the other side of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a first knob, the first knob connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed block, and the through end of the first knob connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod, sleeves are welded on the top surfaces of the fixed block and several movable blocks, and several limiting rods are engaged inside the sleeves.

[0010] Furthermore, one side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to the second threaded rod through a bearing, the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the bearing in the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is rotatably connected to the bearing, the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable plate, both ends of the second threaded rod are rotatably connected to the top plate, a second knob is installed on one side of the top of the top plate, the second knob connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the top plate, and the through end of the second knob connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, various types of workpieces can be processed, whether they are small parts with complex shapes or large-sized sled workpieces, effective support and positioning can be provided, which not only increases the scope of use of the equipment, but also reduces the need for equipment specialization, so that it can be efficiently used in different production tasks.

[0012] Furthermore, first sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the top surface of the support frame, a slide plate is arranged inside the first sliding groove, the slide plate is slidably connected to the support frame, a plurality of second synchronous wheels are rotatably connected to both sides of the top surface of the slide plate, the plurality of second synchronous wheels are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and a plurality of first synchronous wheels are rotatably connected to the corners of the top surface of the support frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a synchronous belt is provided between the first and second synchronous wheels for transmission connection, and the synchronous belt is arranged in an H-shaped structure, a second slide groove is opened through the middle of the skateboard, two third motors are installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the support frame, the output end of the third motor is rotatably connected with the support frame, and the through end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the first synchronous wheel.

[0014] Through the above technical solutions, the synchronous belt drive system can effectively disperse the load, reduce the wear of individual components, and improve the load adaptability of the system. When the cutting load or workpiece is heavy, the synchronous belt can provide stable power transmission, reduce the performance degradation of the equipment caused by load fluctuations, and ensure the long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0015] Furthermore, the slide is slidably connected to a slide seat inside the slide, and the slide limits the slide seat, the bottom end of the slide seat is located inside the second slide groove, the synchronous belt is fixedly connected to the slide seat, a first hydraulic rod is installed at the bottom end of the slide seat, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, a laser is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed seat, and a laser cutting head is installed at the bottom of the laser.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, since the design of transmission through a synchronous belt usually has better shock absorption performance, compared with metal transmission methods such as gears, it can effectively reduce the noise and vibration of the machine during operation. The lower noise and vibration not only improves the comfort of the working environment, but also avoids the cutting accuracy problems caused by vibration.

[0017] Furthermore, a fourth motor is installed on the other side of the fixed seat, the output end of the fourth motor is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, and the through end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the laser, and a first motor is installed on the top surface of the slide seat, the output end of the first motor is rotatably connected to the slide seat, and the through end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic rod.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the cutting accuracy can be significantly improved, the complex workpiece shape can be adapted, the cutting quality can be improved, and human errors can be reduced, the adaptability of the system can be enhanced, and the overall operating efficiency can be improved.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention rotates the first knob and the second knob respectively to rotate the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod, so that a plurality of moving blocks on one side of the fixed block move along the linear direction of the fixed plate, and the second threaded rod rotates to move a plurality of moving plates along the linear direction of the second threaded rod. At the same time, a plurality of moving blocks on the top of the moving plate move along the linear direction of the slide rod, and the limit rod is inserted into the sleeve as needed. The position and configuration of the limit rod can be adjusted or reorganized according to the characteristics of the workpiece, so that the device can adapt to various morphological changes from small parts to large workpieces without replacing or customizing different support systems, thereby simplifying the operation process, reducing the debugging time, and being able to quickly adapt to the cutting requirements of workpieces of different specifications, greatly improving the production efficiency; (2) The present invention controls the timing and direction of the operation of the third motor on both sides of the bottom of the support frame, and drives the slide plate to move back and forth in the first slide groove of the support frame under the transmission of the synchronous belt, and drives the slide seat to slide in the second slide groove, and moves in any direction based on the parallel surface of the top of the support frame, so that the motion control is simpler and more efficient. The operator can realize the required cutting path through simple programming or control interface, which reduces the complex mechanical structure and transmission system and reduces the complexity of the system; (3) The present invention supports the simultaneous or intermittent operation of several second hydraulic rods on the top surface of the platform, driving the first connecting plate to rotate with the connection point of the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod as the origin, so that the second connecting plate follows the movement of the first connecting plate, and the two second connecting plates rotate with the connection point between each other as the origin, so that the support rods on the top of the three first connecting seats are tilted to different degrees, and the top plate is tilted to different degrees in three-dimensional space. The angle of the top plate can be flexibly adjusted according to real-time feedback or program settings, thereby enhancing the system's adaptability to materials of different materials, different thicknesses, and different hardnesses. Whether it is soft material or hard material, the system can automatically adjust according to actual needs, thereby providing a more efficient cutting effect. At the same time, the contact path between the laser cutting head and the material is optimized to avoid unnecessary collision and friction, which not only helps to extend the tool life, but also helps to avoid excessive load or cutting trajectory deviation problems during the cutting process, thereby maintaining the stability and efficiency of the cutting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 3 It is a third perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top of the support platform of the present invention from a first-view perspective; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the top of the support platform of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the support platform and the top plate of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top surface component of the support platform of the present invention; Fig. 9 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B; Fig.10 yes Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C; Fig.11 yes Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at D.

[0021] 1. Supporting platform; 2. Supporting frame; 3. First motor; 4. First hydraulic rod; 5. Third motor; 6. Fourth motor; 7. Laser cutting head; 8. Laser; 9. Fixed seat; 10. Top plate; 11. Supporting plate; 12. Second hydraulic rod; 13. First connecting plate; 14. Second connecting plate; 15. First connecting seat; 16. Supporting rod; 17. Frame; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Fixed block; 21. Moving block; 22. First threaded rod; 23. First knob; 24. Moving plate; 25. Second threaded rod; 26. Second knob; 27. Sleeve; 28. Limiting rod; 29. ​​Sliding rod; 30. First synchronous wheel; 31. Synchronous belt; 32. Slide plate; 33. Second synchronous wheel; 34. Sliding seat; 35. First slide groove; 36. Second slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a sled flexible cutting device of the present embodiment includes a supporting platform 1 and a supporting frame 2. The center of the top of the supporting frame 2 is hollowed out, and first sliding grooves 35 are opened on both sides of the top surface of the supporting frame 2. A slide plate 32 is arranged inside the first sliding groove 35. A slide seat 34 is slidably connected inside the slide plate 32, and the slide plate 32 limits the slide seat 34. The bottom end of the slide seat 34 is located inside the second sliding groove 36. The synchronous belt 31 is fixedly connected to the slide seat 34 through it. A first hydraulic rod 4 is installed at the bottom end of the slide seat 34, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 9.

[0024] A laser 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed seat 9, which can complete the cutting task without human intervention, which greatly improves production efficiency and shortens the production cycle. Especially when processing large-scale production, it can significantly reduce labor costs and improve production capacity. A laser cutting head 7 is installed at the bottom of the laser 8, and a slide plate 32 is slidably connected to the support frame 2. A plurality of second synchronous wheels 33 are rotatably connected to both sides of the top surface of the slide plate 32, and the plurality of second synchronous wheels 33 are symmetrically arranged in pairs. A plurality of first synchronous wheels 30 are rotatably connected to the corners of the top surface of the support frame 2, and a synchronous belt 31 is transmission-connected between the plurality of first synchronous wheels 30 and the second synchronous wheels 33, which can effectively disperse the load, reduce the wear of a single component, and improve the load adaptability of the system. When the cutting load or workpiece is heavy, the synchronous belt 31 can provide stable power transmission, reduce the performance degradation of the equipment caused by load fluctuations, and ensure the long-term stable operation of the equipment, and the synchronous belt 31 is arranged in an H-shaped structure.

[0025] Since the design of transmission through a synchronous belt 31 usually has better shock absorption performance, compared with metal transmission methods such as gears, it can effectively reduce the noise and vibration of the machine during operation. The lower noise and vibration not only improve the comfort of the working environment, but also avoid the cutting accuracy problem caused by vibration. A second slide groove 36 is opened through the middle of the slide plate 32, and two third motors 5 are installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the support frame 2. The output end of the third motor 5 is rotatably connected to the support frame 2, and the through end of the third motor 5 is fixedly connected to the first synchronous wheel 30, and a spatial motion adjustment platform mechanism is arranged between the support platform 1 and the support frame 2.

[0026] like Figure 5-Figure 11 As shown, the spatial motion adjustment platform mechanism includes a plurality of support plates 11, which are arranged in a circularly symmetrical distribution and fixedly connected to the top surface of the support platform 1. The support plates 11 and the support platform 1 are arranged at an incline, and second hydraulic rods 12 are installed on both sides of the top of the support plates 11. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 12 is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 13.

[0027] The other ends of the two first connecting plates 13 are rotatably connected, and the middle parts of the two first connecting plates 13 are rotatably connected with the second connecting plate 14. The second connecting plate 14 and the two first connecting plates 13 form a rectangular structure. When the first connecting seat 15 supports the components on its top, and because the support rod 16 is inclined, the overall gravity acts on the support rod 16, so that the support rod 16 not only has a vertical supporting force, but also a lateral or horizontal force. These forces work together to ensure the stability of the structure, and the vertical force of the support rod 16 acts on the first connecting seat 15, so that the second connecting plate 14 and the two first connecting plates 13 can always maintain a horizontal state without tipping over, and the other ends of the two second connecting plates 14 are rotatably connected.

[0028] The top of the connection between the two second connecting plates 14 is rotatably connected to the first connecting seat 15, and the top of the first connecting seat 15 is rotatably connected to the support rod 16. Since the multiple connecting plates 18 are arranged in a circular symmetry with the top plate 10, the connection directions of the multiple connecting plates 18 and the top plate 10 are arranged in three different directions, so that the multiple connecting plates 18 restrict the frame 17 in three directions between each other, so that the connecting plates 18 can support the top plate 10 without causing tipping. The other end of the support rod 16 is rotatably connected to the frame 17, and the frame 17 is arranged in a U-shaped structure. One end of the support rod 16 is located inside the frame 17, and the two sides of the frame 17 are rotatably connected to the connecting plates 18, and the connecting ends of the connecting plates 18 and the support rods 16 in the frame 17 are arranged in a cross, and the top of the connecting plates 18 is fixedly connected to the top plate 10.

[0029] A fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the top plate 10, and a second threaded rod 25 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate 19 through a bearing, and the second threaded rod 25 is threadedly connected to the bearing in the fixed plate 19, and the fixed plate 19 is rotatably connected to the bearing, and the second threaded rod 25 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 24. Both ends of the second threaded rod 25 are rotatably connected to the top plate 10, and a second knob 26 is installed on one side of the top of the top plate 10, and the second knob 26 connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the top plate 10, and the second knob 26 connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 25 at the through end.

[0030] like Figure 9-11 As shown, a fixed block 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the fixed plate 19, and a plurality of sliding rods 29 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fixed block 20 and a plurality of moving blocks 21 on one side of the horizontal axis direction of the fixed block 20. The sliding rods 29 are penetrated and slidably connected with a plurality of moving blocks 21 on one side of the longitudinal axis direction of the fixed block 20, and can handle various types of workpieces, whether small parts with complex shapes or large-sized sled workpieces, and can provide effective support and positioning, which not only increases the scope of use of the equipment, but also reduces the demand for equipment specialization, so that it can be efficiently used in different production tasks. A first threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block 20, and the first threaded rod 22 is penetrated and threadedly connected with a plurality of moving blocks 21 on the horizontal axis direction of the fixed block 20.

[0031] A first knob 23 is rotatably connected to the other side of the fixed block 20. The connecting shaft of the first knob 23 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 20, which can significantly improve the cutting accuracy, adapt to complex workpiece shapes, improve the cutting quality, reduce human errors, enhance the adaptability of the system and improve the overall operating efficiency. The through end of the connecting shaft of the first knob 23 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 22. A sleeve 27 is welded on the top surface of the fixed block 20 and several movable blocks 21. A limit rod 28 is engaged inside the several sleeves 27, so that the limit rod 28 can be accurately adjusted according to the different shapes of the workpiece to ensure the stability of the workpiece during the cutting process. Through better support and positioning, the workpiece can maintain a precise relative position during cutting, thereby reducing errors caused by inaccurate positioning and improving the accuracy and consistency of cutting.

[0032] When in use, the limiting rod 28 can be inserted into the sleeve 27 at different positions according to the different shape and structure requirements of the steam workpiece, so as to form a shape that adapts to different sled workpieces. A plurality of movable plates 24 are arranged on one side of the fixed plate 19, and the plurality of movable plates 24 are slidably connected to the top plate 10, and the top plate 10 limits the movable plates 24. The fixed block 20 is respectively provided with a plurality of movable blocks 21 in the transverse and longitudinal directions, and the plurality of movable blocks 21 are respectively located on the top surfaces of the fixed plate 19 and the movable plate 24, and the plurality of movable blocks 21 are respectively slidably connected to the fixed plate 19 and the movable plate 24, and the fixed plate 19 and the movable plate 24 respectively limit the plurality of movable blocks 21 in the transverse and longitudinal directions of the fixed block 20.

[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: by rotating the first knob 23 and the second knob 26 respectively, the first threaded rod 22 and the second threaded rod 25 are rotated, so that several moving blocks 21 on one side of the fixed block 20 move along the linear direction of the fixed plate 19, and the second threaded rod 25 is rotated so that several moving plates 24 move along the linear direction of the second threaded rod 25, and at the same time, several moving blocks 21 on the top of the moving plate 24 move along the linear direction of the slide rod 29, and the limit rod 28 is inserted into the sleeve 27 as needed to adapt to different sled workpiece shape structures, and then the sled workpiece is placed on the top of the limit rod 28 for engagement and limiting.

[0034] When it is necessary to cut the sled workpiece, the third motors 5 on both sides of the bottom of the support frame 2 are operated. When the two third motors 5 are operated at the same time and in opposite directions, the two first synchronous wheels 30 are driven to rotate in opposite or reverse directions. The slide 34 and the slide plate 32 are in a stuck state. Under the transmission of the synchronous belt 31, the slide plate 32 is driven to move back and forth in the first slide groove 35 of the support frame 2. When the two third motors 5 are operated at the same time and rotate in the same direction, the two first synchronous wheels 30 follow and rotate synchronously, thereby driving the slide 34 to slide in the second slide groove 36. When one third motor 5 is operated and the other third motor 5 is not operated, the slide plate 32 moves back and forth in the first slide groove 35 of the support frame 2 while the slide plate 34 slides in the second slide groove 36 of the slide plate 32. By controlling the operation timing and rotation direction of the two third motors 5, the bottom component of the slide seat 34 can move in any direction based on the parallel surface at the top of the support frame 2 to meet the cutting requirements of sled workpieces of different shapes.

[0035] Furthermore, when the slide 34 moves, the first motor 3 operates to drive the bottom assembly of the slide 34, and then rotates with a plane parallel to the top of the support frame 2. At the same time, the first hydraulic rod 4 of the bottom assembly of the slide 34 operates to drive the bottom assembly to move in the vertical direction, and then the fourth motor 6 operates to drive the laser 8 to rotate, so that the laser cutting head 7 rotates in the vertical direction, so that the laser cutting head 7 meets the requirements for cutting the sled workpiece in three-dimensional space.

[0036] When cutting the sled workpiece, several second hydraulic rods 12 on the top surface of the support platform 1 operate simultaneously or intermittently, driving the first connecting plate 13 to rotate with the connection at the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 12 as the origin, so that the second connecting plate 14 follows the movement of the first connecting plate 13, and the two second connecting plates 14 rotate with the connection between each other as the origin, so that the support rods 16 on the top of the three first connecting seats 15 are tilted to different degrees, and then the top plate 10 is tilted to different degrees in three-dimensional space. The cutting angle can be dynamically adjusted according to the different shapes and cutting requirements of the workpiece, so that the equipment can adapt to various complex workpiece shapes and realize more flexible and diversified cutting operations.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sled flexible cutting device, comprising a support platform (1) and a support frame (2), characterized in that: The center of the top of the support frame (2) is in a hollow state, and a spatial motion adjustment platform mechanism is provided between the support platform (1) and the support frame (2); The spatial motion adjustment platform mechanism comprises a plurality of support plates (11), the plurality of support plates (11) are arranged in a circumferentially symmetrical distribution, and the plurality of support plates (11) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support platform (1), the support plates (11) and the support platform (1) are arranged in an inclined manner, second hydraulic rods (12) are installed on both sides of the top of the support plates (11), the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod (12) is rotatably connected to a first connecting plate (13), the other ends of the two first connecting plates (13) are rotatably connected, and the middle parts of the two first connecting plates (13) are rotatably connected to a second connecting plate (14); The other ends of the two second connecting plates (14) are rotatably connected to each other, the top of the connection of the two second connecting plates (14) is rotatably connected to a first connecting seat (15), the top of the first connecting seat (15) is rotatably connected to a support rod (16), the other end of the support rod (16) is rotatably connected to a frame (17), and the frame (17) is arranged in a square shape, one end of the support rod (16) is located inside the frame (17), both sides of the frame (17) are rotatably connected to connecting plates (18), and the connecting plates (18) and the connecting ends of the support rods (16) in the frame (17) are arranged in a cross shape, and the top of the connecting plates (18) is fixedly connected to a top plate (10).

2. A sled flexible cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the top plate (10), and a fixed block (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the fixed plate (19). A plurality of movable plates (24) are arranged on one side of the fixed plate (19), and the plurality of movable plates (24) are slidably connected to the top plate (10), and the top plate (10) limits the position of the movable plates (24). A plurality of movable blocks (21) are respectively arranged in the transverse and longitudinal directions of the fixed block (20), and the plurality of movable blocks (21) are respectively located on the top surfaces of the fixed plate (19) and the movable plate (24), and the plurality of movable blocks (21) are respectively slidably connected to the fixed plate (19) and the movable plate (24), and the fixed plate (19) and the movable plate (24) respectively limit the position of the plurality of movable blocks (21) in the transverse and longitudinal directions of the fixed block (20).

3. A sled flexible cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the fixed block (20) and the plurality of movable blocks (21) on one side of the fixed block (20) in the transverse direction are fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods (29); the sliding rods (29) penetrate and slide with the plurality of movable blocks (21) on one side of the fixed block (20) in the longitudinal direction; one side of the fixed block (20) is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod (22); the first threaded rod (22) penetrates and threads with the plurality of movable blocks (21) in the transverse direction of the fixed block (20); the other side of the fixed block (20) is rotatably connected with a first knob (23); a connecting shaft of the first knob (23) penetrates and rotatably connects with the fixed block (20); and a through end of the connecting shaft of the first knob (23) is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod (22); sleeves (27) are welded to the top surfaces of the fixed block (20) and the plurality of movable blocks (21); and a plurality of the sleeves (27) are internally engaged with limit rods (28).

4. A sled flexible cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the fixed plate (19) is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod (25) through a bearing, the second threaded rod (25) is threadedly connected to a bearing in the fixed plate (19), and the fixed plate (19) is rotatably connected to the bearing, the second threaded rod (25) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (24), both ends of the second threaded rod (25) are rotatably connected to the top plate (10), a second knob (26) is installed on one side of the top of the top plate (10), a connecting shaft of the second knob (26) is rotatably connected to the top plate (10), and a through end of the connecting shaft of the second knob (26) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (25).

5. A sled flexible cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: First slide grooves (35) are provided on both sides of the top surface of the support frame (2), a slide plate (32) is arranged inside the first slide groove (35), the slide plate (32) is slidably connected to the support frame (2), a plurality of second synchronous wheels (33) are rotatably connected to both sides of the top surface of the slide plate (32), the plurality of second synchronous wheels (33) are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and a plurality of first synchronous wheels (30) are rotatably connected to the corners of the top surface of the support frame (2).

6. A sled flexible cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A synchronous belt (31) is provided between the plurality of first synchronous wheels (30) and the second synchronous wheels (33) for transmission connection, and the synchronous belt (31) is arranged in an H-shaped structure. A second slide groove (36) is provided through the middle of the slide plate (32). Two third motors (5) are installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the support frame (2). The output end of the third motor (5) is rotatably connected to the support frame (2), and the through end of the third motor (5) is fixedly connected to the first synchronous wheel (30).

7. A sled flexible cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide plate (32) is slidably connected to a slide seat (34) inside, and the slide plate (32) limits the slide seat (34). The bottom end of the slide seat (34) is located inside the second slide groove (36). The synchronous belt (31) and the slide seat (34) are fixedly connected through the slide seat (34). A first hydraulic rod (4) is installed at the bottom end of the slide seat (34). The telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (9). A laser (8) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed seat (9), and a laser cutting head (7) is installed at the bottom of the laser (8).

8. A sled flexible cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fourth motor (6) is mounted on the other side of the fixed seat (9), the output end of the fourth motor (6) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (9), and the through end of the fourth motor (6) is fixedly connected to the laser (8), and a first motor (3) is mounted on the top surface of the slide seat (34), the output end of the first motor (3) is rotatably connected to the slide seat (34), and the through end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic rod (4).

Citation Information

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