Bearing ring grinding device

By designing a bearing ring grinding device including a clamping mechanism and a grinding assembly, the problem of reducing grinding effect caused by single-side wear of the grinding block is solved, and uniform grinding and efficient grinding of the outer peripheral surface of the bearing ring is achieved.

CN119794904AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11XUZHOU WANDA SLEWING BEARING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510246387.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the bearing ring grinding process, the grinding block is prone to reduce the grinding effect due to single-side wear.

Method used

A device is designed including a support, a bearing ring, a clamping mechanism and a grinding assembly. The clamping mechanism pushes the clamping assembly into and rotates the bearing ring through the telescopic assembly and the rotating assembly. The grinding assembly realizes rotation and reset of the grinding block through the bending plate and the cylinder to ensure uniform wear of the grinding block.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, single-side wear of the grinding block is avoided, the grinding effect on the outer peripheral surface of the bearing ring is improved, and the uniformity and efficiency of the grinding process are ensured.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of bearing ring grinding, and discloses a bearing ring grinding device which comprises a support and a bearing ring, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are arranged on the support, a guide slide way is fixedly connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the bearing ring can roll along the top of the guide slide way, and the bearing ring grinding device further comprises a clamping mechanism installed on the first vertical plate; the second grinding assembly is arranged on the guide sliding way. According to the scheme, the telescopic assembly is operated to push the clamping assembly into the bearing ring to clamp the bearing ring, the ground bearing ring can be discharged through the bending plate, and the top end of a convex shaft enters an arc-shaped groove in a straight groove after being guided by an elastic shifting piece; therefore, the elastic telescopic rod drives the second grinding block to integrally rotate by 180 degrees so as to turn the direction, the top end of the first convex shaft is reset along the next straight groove, it is guaranteed that the second grinding block is abraded more uniformly, and the problem that the grinding effect is reduced due to single-side abrasion of the second grinding block is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bearing ring grinding, in particular to a bearing ring grinding device. Background Art

[0002] Bearings are important parts that support mechanical rotating bodies and reduce the friction coefficient during their movement to ensure their rotation accuracy. Bearings usually consist of three parts: rings (inner and outer rings), rolling elements, and cages. During the production process, bearings need to go through multiple processes such as cutting and grinding to ensure the smoothness of the bearing surface.

[0003] In order to better grind the outer surface of the ring, the operator usually sets the grinding block into an arc shape that fits the outer surface of the ring, clamps the ring through the clamping assembly, and then rotates the ring to grind the bearing sleeve. However, due to the large area of ​​the outer surface and the one-way rotation of the bearing sleeve, the wear of the grinding block on one side is usually aggravated, thereby reducing the grinding effect of the grinding block on the outer surface of the bearing sleeve. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a bearing ring grinding device is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a bearing ring grinding device, which solves the problem that when grinding the outer periphery of the bearing ring with a grinding block, the wear on one side of the grinding block is aggravated and the grinding effect is reduced.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bearing ring grinding device, comprising a support and a bearing ring, wherein a vertical plate 1 and a vertical plate 2 are arranged on the support and a guide slideway is fixedly connected between the two, and the bearing ring can roll along the top of the guide slideway, and further comprising: a clamping mechanism, which is installed on the vertical plate 1; a grinding assembly 2, which is arranged on the guide slideway;

[0006] The clamping mechanism comprises a telescopic assembly, a rotating assembly and a clamping assembly, wherein the telescopic assembly and the rotating assembly are both mounted on a vertical plate 1, and the clamping assembly is fixedly mounted on the telescopic assembly, wherein the telescopic assembly is used to drive the clamping assembly and penetrate into the bearing ring to clamp the bearing ring, and the rotating assembly drives the clamping assembly to rotate through the transmission of the telescopic assembly;

[0007] The second grinding assembly includes an elastic telescopic rod connected to one end of a guide slide by a bearing, a grinding block 2 that can contact the outer circumferential surface of a bearing ring is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic telescopic rod, an elastic slider 1 is elastically connected to the guide slide, a bending plate is hinged at the bottom of the guide slide, and a connecting rod 2 and a cylinder 3 are coaxially hinged at the bottom end of the bending plate, the other ends of the connecting rod 2 and the cylinder 3 are respectively hinged to the guide slide and the elastic slider 1, two groups of staggered and mutually connected arc grooves and straight grooves are opened on the elastic telescopic rod, an elastic paddle is arranged at the connection between the arc groove and the straight groove near the second grinding block, and a convex shaft 1 that can slide in the arc groove is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic slider 1.

[0008] Preferably, an elastic baffle is elastically hinged on the guide slide, and in an initial state, one end of the bending plate abuts against the lower surface of the end of the elastic baffle and causes the elastic baffle to have a tendency to rotate counterclockwise.

[0009] Preferably, a driving motor is also fixedly connected to the vertical plate 1, and an output end of the driving motor extends between the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 and is provided with a driving wheel for contacting the outer peripheral surface of the bearing ring.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a limiting cross bar and a cylinder fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the limiting cross bar is provided with a frame body on the outside, a spline shaft is connected to a bearing in the middle of the frame body, the other end of the spline shaft is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a gear motor fixedly connected to a vertical plate and a gear plate sleeved on the outer periphery of the spline portion of the spline shaft, the output end of the gear motor is meshingly connected to the gear plate, and two groups of discs are also provided at the output end of the gear motor, and the edge of the gear plate is located between the two groups of discs.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a three-pronged block with a radius smaller than the inner diameter of the bearing ring, a support block is movably connected to the three-pronged block in an annular array inside, a connecting rod 1 is also hingedly connected to the three-pronged block in an annular array, a guide rod that can slide in one end of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the support block, a cylinder 2 is also hingedly connected to the connecting rod 1, and the other end of the cylinder 2 is hinged to the three-pronged block.

[0013] Preferably, a grinding block is elastically hingedly connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the guide rod.

[0014] Preferably, the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 are further provided with a grinding assembly 3 for grinding the side edge of the bearing ring;

[0015] The grinding assembly three includes an elastic slider two elastically connected between the vertical plate one and the vertical plate two and having a vertical downward trend, the two ends of the elastic slider two are symmetrically provided with oblique grooves, the vertical plate one and the vertical plate two are movably sleeved with two groups of limit rods, one end of each group of the limit rods is fixedly connected to a grinding sheet located inside the vertical plate one and the vertical plate two, the top of the grinding sheet is fixedly connected to a convex shaft two that can slide in the oblique groove, and the bottom of the elastic slider two is movably connected to a roller;

[0016] In the initial state, the bottom of the roller abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the bearing ring.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The above scheme pushes the clamping assembly into the bearing ring to clamp the bearing ring by running the telescopic assembly, and drives the clamping assembly to rotate through the telescopic assembly. At this time, the grinding block 2 will grind the outer periphery of the bearing ring. After the grinding is completed, the cylinder 3 is contracted to drive the bending plate to rotate around the axis. After the grinding is completed, the bearing ring will be discharged through the bending plate. The bottom end of the bending plate pushes the elastic slider 1 and the cam shaft 1 to move through the connecting rod 2, so that the top end of the cam shaft 1 enters the arc groove in the straight groove under the guidance of the elastic paddle, so that the elastic telescopic rod drives the grinding block 2 to rotate 180 degrees as a whole to change direction. When the cylinder 3 is extended and reset, it can drive the connecting rod 2 and the elastic slider 1 to reset through the bending plate, so that the top end of the cam shaft 1 is reset along the next group of straight grooves to ensure that the grinding block 2 wears more evenly and avoids the problem of unilateral wear of the grinding block 2 and reduced grinding effect.

[0019] The above scheme extends the connecting rod 1 by running the second cylinder to rotate, forcing the guide rod to slide in the connecting rod 1 and drive the support block to shrink into the three-way block. At the same time, the grinding block 1 will expand outward and contact the inner wall of the bearing ring. At this time, the bearing ring is driven to rotate by running the driving motor, so that the grinding block 1 grinds the inner wall of the bearing ring.

[0020] In the process of fixing the bearing ring through the clamping assembly in the above scheme, the bearing ring will move upward and push the elastic slider 2 upward through the roller, thereby forcing the convex shaft 2 to move through the inclined groove. At the same time, under the limit of the limit rod, the two grinding plates will move toward each other and contact the two ends of the bearing ring respectively to perform grinding operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top planar structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the bearing ring and the drive motor of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front planar structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the guide slideway of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the three-branch block of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the three-branch block of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding assembly three of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, support; 11, vertical plate 1; 12, vertical plate 2; 13, guide slide; 14, elastic baffle; 2, bearing ring; 3, clamping mechanism; 31, telescopic assembly; 311, limit cross bar; 312, frame; 313, cylinder 1; 314, spline shaft; 32, rotating assembly; 321, gear motor; 322, gear plate; 33, clamping assembly; 331, three-way block; 332, support block; 333, connecting rod 1; 3331, grinding block 1 ; 334, guide rod; 335, cylinder two; 4, grinding assembly two; 41, elastic telescopic rod; 42, grinding block two; 43, bending plate; 44, connecting rod two; 45, cylinder three; 46, elastic slider one; 47, cam shaft one; 48, arc groove; 49, straight groove; 410, elastic paddle; 5, driving motor; 6, grinding assembly three; 61, elastic slider two; 62, inclined groove; 63, limit rod; 64, grinding sheet; 65, cam shaft two; 66, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the present invention provides a bearing ring grinding device, comprising a support 1 and a bearing ring 2, wherein the support 1 is provided with a vertical plate 11 and a vertical plate 2 12, and a guide slide 13 is fixedly connected between the two, and the bearing ring 2 can roll along the top of the guide slide 13, and further comprising: a clamping mechanism 3, which is mounted on the vertical plate 11; a grinding assembly 2 4, which is arranged on the guide slide 13;

[0036] The clamping mechanism 3 includes a telescopic component 31, a rotating component 32 and a clamping component 33. The telescopic component 31 and the rotating component 32 are both fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 11. The clamping component 33 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic component 31. The telescopic component 31 is used to drive the clamping component 33 and penetrate into the bearing ring 2 to clamp the bearing ring 2. The rotating component 32 drives the clamping component 33 to rotate through the transmission of the telescopic component 31.

[0037] The grinding assembly 2 4 includes an elastic telescopic rod 41 connected to one end of the guide slide 13 by a bearing, and a grinding block 2 42 capable of contacting the outer peripheral surface of the bearing ring 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic telescopic rod 41, and an elastic slider 1 46 is elastically connected to the guide slide 13, and a bending plate 43 is hinged at the bottom of the guide slide 13, and a connecting rod 2 44 and a cylinder 3 45 are coaxially hinged at the bent end of the bending plate 43, and the other ends of the connecting rod 2 44 and the cylinder 3 45 are respectively hinged to the bottom of the guide slide 13 and the bottom of the elastic slider 1 46, and two groups of staggered and mutually connected arc grooves 48 and straight grooves 49 are opened on the elastic telescopic rod 41, and an elastic paddle 410 is arranged at the connection point between the arc groove 48 and the straight groove 49 near the grinding block 2 42, and a convex shaft 1 47 capable of sliding in the arc groove 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic slider 1 46.

[0038] By adopting the above scheme, the clamping assembly 33 is pushed into the bearing ring 2 by running the telescopic assembly 31 to clamp the bearing ring 2, and the rotating assembly 32 is driven to rotate through the telescopic assembly 31, and the grinding block 2 42 grinds the outer periphery of the bearing ring 2. After the grinding is completed, the cylinder 3 45 is operated to contract and drive the bending plate 43 to rotate around the axis. After the grinding is completed, the bearing ring 2 is discharged through the bending plate 43, and the bottom end of the bending plate 43 pushes the elastic slider 1 46 and the convex shaft 1 47 through the connecting rod 2 44. The top end of the cam 47 is guided by the elastic paddle 410 in the straight groove 49 and enters the arc groove 48, so that the elastic telescopic rod 41 drives the grinding block 2 42 to rotate 180 degrees as a whole to change the direction. When the cylinder 3 45 is extended and reset, it can drive the connecting rod 2 44 and the elastic slider 1 46 to reset through the bending plate 43, so that the top end of the cam 47 is reset along the next set of straight grooves 49 to ensure that the grinding block 2 42 is worn more evenly and avoid the problem of unilateral wear of the grinding block 2 42 and reduced grinding effect.

[0039] like Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, the guide slide 13 is also elastically connected and hinged with an elastic baffle 14. In the initial state, one end of the bending plate 43 abuts against the lower surface of the end of the elastic baffle 14 and makes the elastic baffle 14 have a tendency to rotate counterclockwise;

[0040] By adopting the above scheme, when the bending plate 43 rotates around the axis to open, the squeezing of the elastic baffle 14 will be released. At the same time, the elastic baffle 14 will rotate counterclockwise around the axis due to its own elastic force. At this time, the next ring to be ground will be blocked until the bending plate 43 is reset and closed.

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 4 and Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the telescopic assembly 31 includes a limit cross bar 311 and a cylinder 313 fixedly connected to the vertical plate 11, the limit cross bar 311 is sleeved with a frame 312 on the outside, the middle bearing of the frame 312 is connected with a spline shaft 314, the other end of the spline shaft 314 is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly 33, and the output end of the cylinder 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 312;

[0042] The rotating assembly 32 includes a gear motor 321 fixedly connected to the vertical plate 11 and a gear plate 322 sleeved on the outer periphery of the spline portion of the spline shaft 314. The output end of the gear motor 321 is meshedly connected with the gear plate 322. The output end of the gear motor 321 is also provided with two sets of discs, and the edge of the gear plate 322 is located between the two sets of discs.

[0043] By adopting the above solution, the cylinder 1 313 is operated to contract. At this time, under the limit of the limit cross bar 311, the frame 312 will drive the clamping assembly 33 to move through the spline shaft 314 and enter the inner cavity of the bearing ring 2;

[0044] The running gear motor 321 can drive the spline shaft 314 to rotate through the gear plate 322. When the spline shaft 314 moves in the gear plate 322, the gear plate 322 still remains sleeved on the outside of the spline shaft 314 and transmits power.

[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 4 and Figure 7-Figure 11 As shown, the vertical plate 11 is also fixedly connected with a driving motor 5, the output end of the driving motor 5 extends between the vertical plate 11 and the vertical plate 2 12 and is installed with a driving wheel for contacting the outer peripheral surface of the bearing ring 2; the clamping assembly 33 includes a three-way block 331 with a radius smaller than the inner diameter of the bearing ring 2, the three-way block 331 has a ring array inside and is movably connected with a support block 332, the three-way block 331 is also annularly arrayed and hinged with a connecting rod 1 333, the support block 332 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 334 that can slide in one end of the connecting rod 1 333, the connecting rod 1 333 is also hinged with a cylinder 2 335, and the other end of the cylinder 2 335 is hinged with the three-way block 331; the end of the connecting rod 1 333 away from the guide rod 334 is elastically hinged with a grinding block 1 3331;

[0046] By adopting the above solution, when the clamping assembly 33 enters the bearing ring 2, the second cylinder 335 is shortened by running, so that the guide rod 334 slides at the end of the connecting rod 1 333, so that the support block 332 moves outward to squeeze the inner wall of the bearing ring 2 to achieve the clamping of the bearing ring 2;

[0047] By operating the cylinder 2 335 to extend and rotate the connecting rod 1 333, the guide rod 334 is forced to slide in the connecting rod 1 333 and drive the support block 332 to shrink into the three-way block 331. At the same time, the grinding block 1 3331 will expand outward and contact the inner wall of the bearing ring 2. At this time, the bearing ring 2 is driven to rotate by running the drive motor 5, so that the grinding block 1 3331 grinds the inner wall of the bearing ring 2.

[0048] like Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Fig.12 As shown, the vertical plate 1 11 and the vertical plate 2 12 are also provided with a grinding assembly 3 6 for grinding the side of the bearing ring 2;

[0049] The grinding assembly 3 6 comprises an elastic slider 2 61 elastically connected between the vertical plate 1 11 and the vertical plate 2 12 and having a vertical downward trend, and symmetrically arranged oblique grooves 62 at both ends of the elastic slider 2 61, and two groups of limit rods 63 are movably sleeved on the vertical plate 1 11 and the vertical plate 2 12, and one end of each group of limit rods 63 is fixedly connected to a grinding sheet 64 located inside the vertical plate 1 11 and the vertical plate 2 12, and a convex shaft 2 65 capable of sliding in the oblique groove 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding sheet 64, and a roller 66 is movably connected to the bottom of the elastic slider 2 61;

[0050] In the initial state, the bottom of the roller 66 abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the bearing ring 2;

[0051] By adopting the above scheme, in the process of fixing the bearing ring 2 by the clamping assembly 33, the bearing ring 2 will move upward and push the elastic slider 61 upward through the roller 66, thereby forcing the cam 65 to move through the inclined groove 62. At the same time, under the limit of the limit rod 63, the two grinding discs 64 move toward each other and contact the two ends of the bearing ring 2 respectively to perform grinding operations.

[0052] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0053] First, the bearing ring is transported to the top of the bending plate 43 through the guide slide 13, and the telescopic component 31 is operated to push the clamping component 33 into the bearing ring 2 to clamp the bearing ring 2. During the clamping process, the bearing ring 2 will gradually become coaxial with the clamping component 33. At this time, the bearing ring 2 will move upward and contact the driving wheel at the output end of the driving motor 5. At the same time, the bearing ring 2 will also squeeze the grinding block 2 42 to shrink the elastic telescopic rod 41. Then, the rotating component 32 is operated to pass through the telescopic component 31 and drive the clamping component 33 to rotate. At this time, the grinding block 2 42 will grind the outer periphery of the bearing ring 2.

[0054] After the grinding is completed, the cylinder 3 45 is contracted to drive the bending plate 43 to rotate around the axis. At this time, the bearing ring 2 after grinding will be discharged through the bending plate 43. At the same time, the bottom end of the bending plate 43 will also push the elastic slider 1 46 and the convex shaft 1 47 to move through the connecting rod 2 44, so that the top of the convex shaft 1 47 enters the arc groove 48 in the straight groove 49 under the guidance of the elastic paddle 410, so that the elastic telescopic rod 41 drives the grinding block 2 42 to rotate 180 degrees as a whole to change the direction. When the cylinder 3 45 is extended and reset, it can drive the connecting rod 2 44 and the elastic slider 1 46 to reset through the bending plate 43, so that the top of the convex shaft 1 47 is reset along the next group of straight grooves 49.

[0055] When the bending plate 43 rotates around the axis to open, the compression on the elastic baffle 14 will also be released. At the same time, the elastic baffle 14 will rotate counterclockwise around the axis under the action of its own elastic force. At this time, the next ring to be ground will be blocked until the bending plate 43 is reset and closed;

[0056] When the clamping assembly 33 enters the bearing ring 2, the second cylinder 335 is shortened by running, so that the guide rod 334 slides on the end of the connecting rod 1 333, so that the support block 332 moves outward to squeeze the inner wall of the bearing ring 2 to achieve the clamping of the bearing ring 2;

[0057] The connecting rod 1 333 is rotated by running the cylinder 2 335 to extend, forcing the guide rod 334 to slide in the connecting rod 1 333 and drive the support block 332 to shrink into the three-way block 331. At the same time, the grinding block 1 3331 will expand outward and contact the inner wall of the bearing ring 2. At this time, the bearing ring 2 is driven to rotate by running the driving motor 5, so that the grinding block 1 3331 grinds the inner wall of the bearing ring 2.

[0058] When the clamping assembly 33 fixes the bearing ring 2, the bearing ring 2 will move upward and push the elastic slider 61 upward through the roller 66, thereby forcing the cam 65 to move through the inclined groove 62. At the same time, under the limit of the limit rod 63, the two grinding discs 64 move toward each other and contact the two ends of the bearing ring 2 respectively to perform grinding operations.

[0059] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bearing ring grinding device, comprising a support (1) and a bearing ring (2), wherein a vertical plate 1 (11) and a vertical plate 2 (12) are provided on the support (1) and a guide slideway (13) is fixedly connected between the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, and the bearing ring (2) can roll along the top of the guide slideway (13), characterized in that: Also includes: A clamping mechanism (3) mounted on a vertical plate (11); A second grinding assembly (4), which is disposed on the guide slideway (13); The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a telescopic component (31), a rotating component (32) and a clamping component (33), wherein the telescopic component (31) and the rotating component (32) are both mounted on a vertical plate (11), and the clamping component (33) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic component (31), wherein the telescopic component (31) is used to drive the clamping component (33) and penetrate into the bearing ring (2) to clamp the bearing ring (2), and the rotating component (32) drives the clamping component (33) to rotate through the transmission of the telescopic component (31); The grinding assembly 2 (4) comprises an elastic telescopic rod (41) bearing-connected to one end of the guide slideway (13); one end of the elastic telescopic rod (41) is fixedly connected to a grinding block 2 (42) capable of contacting the outer peripheral surface of the bearing ring (2); the guide slideway (13) is elastically connected to an elastic slider 1 (46); the bottom of the guide slideway (13) is hinged with a bending plate (43); and the bottom end of the bending plate (43) is coaxially hinged with a connecting rod 2 (44) and a cylinder 3 (45); the connecting rod 2 (44) and the cylinder 3 (45) are coaxially hinged to each other. The other ends of the second rod (44) and the third cylinder (45) are hinged to the guide slideway (13) and the first elastic slider (46) respectively. The elastic telescopic rod (41) is provided with two groups of interlaced and mutually connected arc grooves (48) and straight grooves (49). The connecting part of the arc groove (48) and the straight groove (49) close to the second grinding block (42) is provided with an elastic paddle (410). The top of the first elastic slider (46) is fixedly connected with a convex shaft (47) that can slide in the arc groove (48).

2. The bearing ring grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide slideway (13) is also elastically hinged with an elastic baffle (14); in an initial state, one end of the bending plate (43) abuts against the lower surface of the end of the elastic baffle (14), causing the elastic baffle (14) to have a tendency to rotate counterclockwise.

3. The bearing ring grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (5) is also fixedly connected to the vertical plate one (11), and an output end of the driving motor (5) extends between the vertical plate one (11) and the vertical plate two (12) and is provided with a driving wheel for contacting the outer peripheral surface of the bearing ring (2).

4. The bearing ring grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (31) comprises a limit cross bar (311) and a cylinder (313) fixedly connected to a vertical plate (11); a frame (312) is sleeved on the outside of the limit cross bar (311); a spline shaft (314) is connected to a bearing in the middle of the frame (312); the other end of the spline shaft (314) is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly (33); and the output end of the cylinder (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (312).

5. The bearing ring grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (32) comprises a gear motor (321) fixedly connected to the vertical plate (11) and a gear plate (322) sleeved on the outer periphery of the spline portion of the spline shaft (314); the output end of the gear motor (321) is meshingly connected to the gear plate (322); two groups of circular plates are also arranged at the output end of the gear motor (321); and the edge of the gear plate (322) is located between the two groups of circular plates.

6. The bearing ring grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (33) comprises a three-way block (331) whose radius is smaller than the inner diameter of the bearing ring (2); a support block (332) is movably connected to the three-way block (331) in an annular array; a connecting rod (333) is also hingedly connected to the three-way block (331) in an annular array; a guide rod (334) is fixedly connected to the support block (332) and can slide within one end of the connecting rod (333); a cylinder (335) is also hingedly connected to the connecting rod (333); the other end of the cylinder (335) is hingedly connected to the three-way block (331).

7. The bearing ring grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A grinding block 1 (3331) is elastically hingedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 1 (333) away from the guide rod (334).

8. The bearing ring grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate 1 (11) and the vertical plate 2 (12) are also provided with a grinding assembly 3 (6) for grinding the side of the bearing ring (2); The grinding assembly three (6) comprises an elastic slider two (61) elastically connected between the vertical plate one (11) and the vertical plate two (12) and having a vertical downward trend, the two ends of the elastic slider two (61) are symmetrically provided with oblique grooves (62), the vertical plate one (11) and the vertical plate two (12) are both movably sleeved with two groups of limit rods (63), one end of each group of the limit rods (63) is fixedly connected to a grinding sheet (64) located inside the vertical plate one (11) and the vertical plate two (12), the top of the grinding sheet (64) is fixedly connected to a convex shaft two (65) that can slide in the oblique groove (62), and the bottom of the elastic slider two (61) is movably connected to a roller (66); In the initial state, the bottom of the roller (66) abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the bearing ring (2).

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