Ganoderma lucidum slicing equipment
By designing a Ganoderma lucidum slicer equipment, the drive relationship between the transmission parts and the arc-shaped chute is driven by a DC motor, the equidistant movement of the blade and the adjustable slice thickness are solved, and the traditional artificial slicer is low efficiency, uneven thickness and easy to tear and break, and the quality and efficiency of Ganoderma lucidum slicer are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411872705.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The traditional Ganoderma lucidum slicing method relies on manual operation, which is inefficient and difficult to ensure the uniformity of the slice thickness, and it is easy to cause tearing and breaking of the slice surface, affecting product quality.
A Ganoderma lucidum slicer is designed, using a DC motor to drive the transmission parts to drive the blade to move up and down. Combined with the transmission relationship between the arc-shaped slide chute and the adjustment knob, the equidistant movement of the blade and the adjustable slice thickness are achieved to prevent the slice from tearing and breaking.
It improves the production efficiency and quality of Ganoderma lucidum slices, ensures the uniformity of slice thickness, reduces tearing and breaking during the slice, and improves the appearance quality and consistency of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN119795262A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of ganoderma lucidum processing equipment, in particular to a ganoderma lucidum slicing equipment. Background Art
[0002] As a precious traditional Chinese medicine, Ganoderma lucidum is widely used in medicine, health care and other fields. With the increasing market demand for Ganoderma lucidum, the efficiency and quality of its processing have become the focus of the industry.
[0003] Traditional methods of slicing Ganoderma lucidum rely on manual operation and use simple knives for cutting. This manual slicing method has many disadvantages. First, the efficiency of manual cutting is extremely low and it is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. When faced with a large number of Ganoderma lucidum that need to be sliced, the manpower and time costs are huge, which seriously restricts the production progress. Secondly, manual slicing is difficult to ensure the uniformity of slice thickness. Since the operator's technique and strength are difficult to accurately control, the thickness of the slices is often uneven, which not only affects the appearance quality of the Ganoderma lucidum product, but may also lead to problems such as inconsistent drug release during subsequent processing and use. Furthermore, during the manual cutting process, because Ganoderma lucidum has a certain toughness, it is easy to cause the surface of the slice to tear and break, which reduces the qualified rate of Ganoderma lucidum slices and causes waste of raw materials.
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of traditional manual slicing and improve the production efficiency, quality and standardization of Ganoderma lucidum slices, automated Ganoderma lucidum slicing equipment came into being. This equipment aims to achieve efficient cleaning, precise cutting and adjustable slice thickness of Ganoderma lucidum through the design of mechanical structure and automatic control system, so as to meet the requirements of modern Ganoderma lucidum processing industry for high quality and large-scale production, improve the economic benefits and product competitiveness of the entire Ganoderma lucidum product processing link, and provide strong technical support for the further development of the Ganoderma lucidum industry. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a ganoderma lucidum slicing device, which solves the problems of low manual operation efficiency, uneven slice thickness, and easy tearing and breaking in traditional ganoderma lucidum slicing.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a ganoderma lucidum slicing device, comprising a conveyor belt, a gantry frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the conveyor belt through a bracket, a movable frame is movably installed on the lower side of the inner part of the gantry frame, a variable pitch shaft is movably installed on the upper side of the inner part of the movable frame, two guide rods are fixedly installed on the lower side of the inner part of the movable frame, a plurality of movable blocks are evenly and movably installed on the outer diameter of the guide rods, a blade is fixedly installed on the bottom end of each movable block, a sleeve is movably installed on the inner middle part of the gantry frame through two support rods, a rotating column is movably installed on the inner top of the gantry frame, and a rotating column is fixedly installed on the inner bottom side of the movable frame. The bottom end extends to the interior of the sleeve, and a bidirectional spiral groove is provided on the outer diameter of the rotating column. A round head pin is fixedly installed on one side of the inner top of the sleeve, and the end of the round head pin is movably arranged in the inside of the bidirectional spiral groove. The bottom end of the sleeve is connected to the top of the movable frame through a reset spring, and a cleaning chamber is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the gantry, and a movable shaft is movably installed in the inner middle part of the cleaning chamber. A cleaning cavity is provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning chamber, and the bottom end of the movable shaft extends to the interior of the cleaning cavity and is fixedly installed with a cross brush plate, and a water diversion pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning chamber, and one end of the water diversion pipe extends to the interior of the cleaning cavity.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are provided on the outer diameter of the pitch-changing shaft and the pitch of the arc-shaped grooves gradually increases from the middle to both sides, the top of the movable block is fixedly installed with a movable pin and the top of the movable pin is movably arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove on the corresponding side.
[0008] Preferably, an adjusting knob is movably mounted on one side of the top end of the movable frame, a first driving bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the adjusting knob, a first driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer diameter of one side of the pitch variable shaft, and the first driven bevel gear is meshed and connected with the inner side end of the first driving bevel gear.
[0009] Preferably, a cylindrical groove is provided inside the rotating column, and a rotating rod is movably connected inside the cylindrical groove. The bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an upper chuck and the two ends of the upper chuck are fixed to the inner lower side of the sleeve through a bearing frame. A lower chuck is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the movable frame, and the inner ends of the upper chuck and the lower chuck are fixedly connected to a plurality of hemispherical protrusions and the positions of adjacent hemispherical protrusions are staggered.
[0010] Both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with splines, and both sides of the inner side of the cylindrical groove are provided with key slots, and the outer ends of the splines are movably arranged inside the key slots on the corresponding sides.
[0011] Preferably, a DC motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the gantry, a main shaft is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the DC motor, a second driving bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer diameter of one side of the main shaft, the top end of the rotating column extends to the top of the gantry and is fixedly mounted with a second driven bevel gear, and the second driven bevel gear is meshed and connected with the inner end of the second driving bevel gear.
[0012] Preferably, a driving wheel is fixedly mounted on the end of the main shaft, a short shaft is movably mounted on one side of the gantry, a driven wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer diameter of the short shaft, and the outer diameters of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a synchronous belt.
[0013] Preferably, a third driving bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the end of the short shaft, the top end of the movable shaft extends to the outside of the cleaning chamber and is fixedly mounted with a third driven bevel gear, and the inner ends of the third driving bevel gear and the third driven bevel gear are meshed and connected.
[0014] The present invention provides a ganoderma lucidum slicing device having the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present invention drives a series of transmission components through a DC motor to drive the cross brush plate in the cleaning chamber to rotate at a high speed, and cooperates with the cleaning water introduced by the water pipe to form a high-speed water-gas fluid to spray the surface of the ganoderma lucidum, effectively removing dust and dirt, improving the quality of the finished product in the later stage, and softening the surface of the ganoderma lucidum to facilitate subsequent cutting.
[0016] 2. The present invention utilizes the coordinated work of components such as a rotating column, a bidirectional spiral groove, a sleeve, a support rod and a round head pin to enable the movable frame and the blade to achieve reciprocating up and down motion to complete the cutting operation, and through the coordination between the spline, the rotating rod, the upper chuck and the lower chuck, the blade is made to vibrate up and down rapidly during the cutting process, and gradually cuts in like a saw, thereby reducing cutting resistance. For the tough Ganoderma lucidum medicinal material, it can effectively prevent the tearing and breakage of the Ganoderma lucidum surface during the slicing process, thereby improving the slicing quality.
[0017] 3. The present invention uses the transmission relationship between the adjusting knob, the first active bevel gear, the first driven bevel gear and the pitch-changing shaft to drive the movable block and the blade to move inward or outward at equal intervals according to the pitch change of the arc-shaped slide groove, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the cutting thickness each time, and the thickness of the Ganoderma lucidum slices can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutter in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning chamber in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a front view of the present invention.
[0025] Among them, 1. conveyor belt; 2. bracket; 3. gantry; 4. movable frame; 5. variable pitch shaft; 6. arc slide; 7. guide rod; 8. movable block; 9. blade; 10. movable pin; 11. adjustment knob; 12. first active bevel gear; 13. first driven bevel gear; 14. support rod; 15. sleeve; 16. rotating column; 17. bidirectional spiral groove; 18. round head pin; 19. cylindrical groove; 20. rotating rod; 21. spline; 22. keyway ; 23. Reset spring; 24. Upper chuck; 25. Lower chuck; 26. Hemispherical protrusion; 27. DC motor; 28. Main shaft; 29. Second active bevel gear; 30. Second driven bevel gear; 31. Driving wheel; 32. Short shaft; 33. Driven wheel; 34. Synchronous belt; 35. Third active bevel gear; 36. Cleaning chamber; 37. Movable shaft; 38. Third driven bevel gear; 39. Cleaning chamber; 40. Cross brush plate; 41. Water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Example:
[0028] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention provides a ganoderma lucidum slicing device, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes a conveyor belt 1, which is made of high-quality rubber material and has good wear resistance and stability. A gantry 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top thereof through a solid bracket 2. The bracket 2 is tightly connected to the conveyor belt 1 and the gantry 3 through high-strength bolts to ensure the stability of the overall structure. A movable frame 4 is movably installed on the lower side of the gantry 3. The movable frame 4 can flexibly move up and down within the range limited by the gantry 3. A variable pitch shaft 5 is movably installed on the upper side of the inner part thereof. A plurality of arc-shaped slide grooves 6 are opened on the outer diameter of the variable pitch shaft 5, and the pitch of the arc-shaped slide groove 6 gradually increases from the middle to the two sides. Two guide rods 7 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the inner part of the movable frame 4. The guide rod 7 is made of smooth metal material, and a plurality of movable blocks 8 are evenly and movably installed on the outer diameter. The top of the movable block 8 is fixedly installed with a movable pin 10, and the top of the movable pin 10 is accurately and movably set at the bottom of the corresponding side arc-shaped slide groove 6. The bottom end of the movable block 8 is firmly fixedly installed with a blade 9, and the blade 9 is made of sharp and durable stainless steel material, which can effectively cut Ganoderma lucidum.
[0029] A sleeve 15 is movably installed in the inner middle part of the gantry 3 through two stable support rods 14. The connecting parts of the support rod 14, the gantry 3 and the sleeve 15 are all provided with wear-resistant bearings to reduce friction resistance. A rotating column 16 is movably installed on the inner top of the gantry 3 and the bottom end of the rotating column 16 extends to the inside of the sleeve 15. A bidirectional spiral groove 17 is opened on the outer diameter of the rotating column 16. A round head pin 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner top of the sleeve 15 and the end of the round head pin 18 is tightly and movably arranged in the inside of the bidirectional spiral groove 17. The bottom end of the sleeve 15 is connected to the top of the movable frame 4 through a reset spring 23 with good elasticity. The reset spring 23 can keep the movable frame 4 stable during movement and can reset in time.
[0030] A cleaning chamber 36 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the gantry 3. The cleaning chamber 36 is made of waterproof and corrosion-resistant material, and its internal structure is reasonably designed. A movable shaft 37 is movably installed in the middle part. A cleaning cavity 39 is opened at the inner bottom of the cleaning chamber 36. The bottom end of the movable shaft 37 extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity 39 and is fixedly installed with a cross brush plate 40. The cross brush plate 40 is composed of a plurality of hard bristles and can effectively disperse the cleaning water when rotating at high speed. A water diversion pipe 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning chamber 36 and one end of the water diversion pipe 41 extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity 39. A flow regulating valve is provided on the water diversion pipe 41 to accurately control the flow of cleaning water.
[0031] In this embodiment, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves 6 are provided on the outer diameter of the pitch-changing shaft 5, and the pitch of the arc-shaped grooves 6 gradually increases from the middle to both sides, and a movable pin 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block 8, and the top of the movable pin 10 is movably arranged at the bottom of the corresponding side arc-shaped groove 6.
[0032] Furthermore, an adjusting knob 11 is movably installed on one side of the top of the movable frame 4, and the surface of the adjusting knob 11 is provided with anti-slip grooves to facilitate operation by the operator. A first active bevel gear 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom end thereof, and a first driven bevel gear 13 is fixedly installed on the outer diameter of one side of the pitch change shaft 5, and the first driven bevel gear 13 and the inner side end of the first active bevel gear 12 are meshed and connected. The pitch change shaft 5 can be accurately driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting knob 11, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spacing between the blades 9.
[0033] Specifically, when the thickness of the Ganoderma lucidum slices needs to be adjusted, the first active bevel gear 12 is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting knob 11, and the first active bevel gear 12 will drive the first driven bevel gear 13 and the pitch-changing shaft 5 to rotate together. When the pitch-changing shaft 5 rotates, the arc-shaped slide groove 6 on the outer diameter will be driven to rotate together, and the rotating arc-shaped slide groove 6 will drive the movable pin 10 to move. The guide rod 7 limits the movable block 8, which will drive all the movable blocks 8 and the blade 9 to move together. Since the pitch of the arc-shaped slide groove 6 gradually increases from the middle to both sides, all the movable blocks 8 will move inward or outward at equal distances, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the cutting thickness each time.
[0034] Furthermore, a cylindrical groove 19 is opened inside the rotating column 16, and a rotating rod 20 is movably connected inside the cylindrical groove 19. The rotating rod 20 and the cylindrical groove 19 cooperate tightly and smoothly. The bottom end of the rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to an upper chuck 24, and the two ends of the upper chuck 24 are fixed to the inner lower side of the sleeve 15 through a bearing frame. The bearing frame can ensure the stable rotation of the upper chuck 24. A lower chuck 25 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the movable frame 4. The inner ends of the upper chuck 24 and the lower chuck 25 are fixedly connected to a plurality of hemispherical protrusions 26, and the positions of adjacent hemispherical protrusions 26 are staggered. This unique structural design enables the movable frame 4 to generate rapid up and down vibrations during the cutting process.
[0035] Furthermore, both ends of the rotating rod 20 are fixedly connected with splines 21, and key grooves 22 are opened on both sides of the inner part of the cylindrical groove 19. The outer ends of the splines 21 are precisely and movably arranged inside the corresponding side key grooves 22. Through the cooperation between the splines 21 and the key grooves 22, it can be ensured that when the rotating column 16 rotates, the rotating rod 20 is effectively driven to rotate, and at the same time, the rotating rod 20 is not hindered from moving up and down in the rotating column 16.
[0036] Furthermore, a DC motor 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the gantry 3. The DC motor 27 has efficient and stable performance. A main shaft 28 is fixedly installed on its driving end. A second active bevel gear 29 is fixedly installed on the outer diameter of one side of the main shaft 28. The top of the rotating column 16 extends to the top of the gantry 3 and is fixedly installed with a second driven bevel gear 30. The second driven bevel gear 30 and the inner side end of the second active bevel gear 29 are tightly meshed and connected. When the DC motor 27 is started, the rotating column 16 can be driven to rotate stably through a series of transmission components.
[0037] Specifically, when the main shaft 28 rotates, it will also drive the second active bevel gear 29 to rotate. The second active bevel gear 29 drives the second driven bevel gear 30 and the rotating column 16 to rotate through meshing transmission. When the rotating column 16 rotates, the bidirectional spiral groove 17 on the outer surface will rotate. Since the two ends of the sleeve 15 are limited by the support rod 14, the round head pin 18 in the sleeve 15 will follow the rotating bidirectional spiral groove 17 to move up and down vertically, driving the sleeve 15 to move together. The bidirectional spiral groove 17 is composed of two spiral grooves with opposite spiral directions connected end to end. When the round head pin 18 moves to the end of one of the spiral grooves, it will enter the other spiral groove, thereby changing the direction of movement. With the continuous rotation of the rotating column 16, reciprocating up and down motion is achieved, thereby driving the active The movable frame 4 and the blade 9 at the bottom perform reciprocating up and down motions to achieve the cutting of Ganoderma lucidum. In addition, when the rotating column 16 rotates, the spline 21 and the keyway 22 cooperate to drive the rotating rod 20 in the cylindrical groove 19 to rotate together, and the rotating rod 20 drives the upper chuck 24 at the bottom to rotate along. The tooth structure formed by the hemispherical protrusions 26 staggered between the upper chuck 24 and the lower chuck 25 is used in conjunction with the reset spring 23, so that the movable frame 4 will vibrate up and down rapidly during the up and down movement, so that the blade 9 can gradually cut in like a saw, reducing the cutting resistance. At the same time, for Ganoderma lucidum, a medicinal material with a certain toughness, the up and down vibration cutting can better prevent the tearing and breakage of the surface of Ganoderma lucidum during the slicing process, thereby improving the slicing quality.
[0038] Furthermore, a driving wheel 31 is fixedly installed at the end of the main shaft 28, a short shaft 32 is movably installed on one side of the gantry 3, the short shaft 32 is connected to the gantry 3 through a bearing, a driven wheel 33 is fixedly installed on the outer diameter of the short shaft 32, and the outer diameters of the driving wheel 31 and the driven wheel 33 are connected by a synchronous belt 34. The synchronous belt 34 has good transmission performance and can efficiently transmit the power of the driving wheel 31 to the driven wheel 33.
[0039] Furthermore, a third driving bevel gear 35 is fixedly installed at the end of the short shaft 32, and the top end of the movable shaft 37 extends to the outside of the cleaning chamber 36 and is fixedly installed with a third driven bevel gear 38. The inner ends of the third driving bevel gear 35 and the third driven bevel gear 38 are precisely meshed and connected, thereby realizing the transmission of power from the DC motor 27 to the movable shaft 37, driving the cross brush plate 40 to rotate.
[0040] Specifically, the DC motor 27 drives the main shaft 28 to rotate, and the main shaft 28 drives the driving wheel 31 at its end to rotate along, and the rotating driving wheel 31 drives the driven wheel 33 and the short shaft 32 to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous belt 34, thereby driving the third driving bevel gear 35 at the end of the short shaft 32 to rotate, and the third driving bevel gear 35 is meshed with the third driven bevel gear 38 to drive the third driven bevel gear 38 and the movable shaft 37 to rotate, and the cross brush plate 40 at the bottom of the movable shaft 37 rotates at a high speed. At this time, cleaning water is introduced into the cleaning chamber 39 through the water inlet pipe 41. The high-speed rotating cross brush plate 40 will vigorously disperse the cleaning water and mix it with air to form a high-speed water vapor fluid. These water vapor fluids will be evenly sprayed on the surface of the Ganoderma lucidum, thereby effectively removing dust and dirt on the surface of the Ganoderma lucidum and improving the quality of the finished product in the later stage. At the same time, part of the water will adhere to the surface of the Ganoderma lucidum to soften the surface of the Ganoderma lucidum, which is convenient for subsequent cutting.
[0041] Working principle: first, place the ganoderma to be cut on one end of the conveyor belt 1, and the conveyor belt 1 starts to run under the drive of the motor to transport the ganoderma smoothly. When the ganoderma moves to the bottom of the cleaning chamber 36, start the DC motor 27, and the DC motor 27 drives the main shaft 28 to rotate. The main shaft 28 drives the driving wheel 31 at its end to rotate. The rotating driving wheel 31 drives the driven wheel 33 and the short shaft 32 to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous belt 34, and then drives the third driving bevel gear 35 at the end of the short shaft 32 to rotate. The third driving bevel gear 35 and the third driven bevel gear 38 are meshed and driven, driving the third driven bevel gear 38 and the movable shaft 37 to rotate, and the cross brush plate 40 at the bottom of the movable shaft 37 rotates at a high speed. At this time, the water is introduced into the cleaning chamber 39 through the water inlet pipe 41. When cleaning water is introduced, the high-speed rotating cross brush plate 40 will vigorously disperse the cleaning water and mix it with air to form a high-speed water vapor fluid, which will be evenly sprayed on the surface of the ganoderma lucidum, thereby effectively removing the dust and dirt on the surface of the ganoderma lucidum and improving the quality of the finished product in the later stage. At the same time, part of the water will adhere to the surface of the ganoderma lucidum to soften the surface of the ganoderma lucidum, which is convenient for subsequent cutting. After cleaning, the conveyor belt 1 will continue to transport the ganoderma lucidum to the bottom of the blade 9, and the main shaft 28 will also drive the second active bevel gear 29 to rotate when rotating. The second active bevel gear 29 drives the second driven bevel gear 30 and the rotating column 16 to rotate through meshing transmission. When the rotating column 16 rotates, the bidirectional spiral groove 17 on the outer surface will rotate. Since the two ends of the sleeve 15 are limited by the support rod 14, the sleeve The round head pin 18 in 15 will follow the rotating bidirectional spiral groove 17 to move up and down vertically, driving the sleeve 15 to move together. The bidirectional spiral groove 17 is composed of two spiral grooves with opposite spiral directions connected end to end. When the round head pin 18 moves to the end of one of the spiral grooves, it will enter the other spiral groove, thereby changing the direction of movement. With the continuous rotation of the rotating column 16, reciprocating up and down motion is achieved, thereby driving the movable frame 4 and the blade 9 at the bottom to move up and down to achieve the cutting of Ganoderma lucidum. In addition, when the rotating column 16 is rotating, the spline 21 and the keyway 22 are used to cooperate to drive the rotating rod 20 in the cylindrical groove 19 to rotate together, and the rotating rod 20 will drive the upper chuck 24 at the bottom to rotate with it. The tooth structure formed by the hemispherical protrusions 26 interlaced between the gears 5 cooperates with the reset spring 23, so that the movable frame 4 will vibrate up and down quickly during the up and down movement, so that the blade 9 can gradually cut in like a saw, reducing the cutting resistance. At the same time, for a medicinal material with a certain toughness such as Ganoderma lucidum, the up and down vibration cutting can better prevent the tearing and breaking of the surface of Ganoderma lucidum during the slicing process, improve the slicing quality, and when the thickness of the Ganoderma lucidum slices needs to be adjusted, the first active bevel gear 12 is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting knob 11, and the first active bevel gear 12 will drive the first driven bevel gear 13 and the pitch-changing shaft 5 to rotate together. When the pitch-changing shaft 5 rotates, it will drive the arc-shaped slide groove 6 on the outer diameter to rotate together, and the rotating arc-shaped slide groove 6 will drive the movable pin 10 to move.The guide rod 7 limits the movable block 8, which will drive all movable blocks 8 and blades 9 to move together. Since the pitch of the arc-shaped slide 6 gradually increases from the middle to both sides, all movable blocks 8 will move inward or outward at equal distances, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the thickness of each cut. The cut Ganoderma lucidum will be discharged from the other end of the conveyor belt 1.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ganoderma lucidum slicing device, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: A gantry (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the conveyor belt (1) through a bracket (2); a movable frame (4) is movably mounted on the lower side of the gantry (3); a variable pitch shaft (5) is movably mounted on the upper side of the movable frame (4); two guide rods (7) are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the movable frame (4); a plurality of movable blocks (8) are evenly and movably mounted on the outer diameter of the guide rod (7); blades (9) are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the movable blocks (8); a sleeve (15) is movably mounted on the inner middle part of the gantry (3) through two support rods (14); a rotating column (16) is movably mounted on the inner top of the gantry (3); and the bottom end of the rotating column (16) extends to the inside of the sleeve (15); and a bidirectional screw thread is provided on the outer diameter of the rotating column (16). A round head pin (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner top of the sleeve (15), and the end of the round head pin (18) is movably arranged inside the bidirectional spiral groove (17). The bottom end of the sleeve (15) is connected to the top of the movable frame (4) through a return spring (23). A cleaning chamber (36) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the gantry (3). A movable shaft (37) is movably installed in the middle of the cleaning chamber (36). A cleaning cavity (39) is opened at the inner bottom of the cleaning chamber (36). The bottom end of the movable shaft (37) extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity (39) and is fixedly installed with a cross brush plate (40). A water diversion pipe (41) is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning chamber (36), and one end of the water diversion pipe (41) extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity (39).
2. The ganoderma lucidum slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of arc-shaped slide grooves (6) are provided on the outer diameter of the pitch-changing shaft (5), and the pitch of the arc-shaped slide grooves (6) gradually increases from the middle to both sides. The top ends of the movable blocks (8) are fixedly mounted with movable pins (10), and the top ends of the movable pins (10) are movably arranged at the bottoms of the arc-shaped slide grooves (6) on the corresponding sides.
3. The ganoderma lucidum slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting knob (11) is movably mounted on one side of the top end of the movable frame (4), a first active bevel gear (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the adjusting knob (11), a first driven bevel gear (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer diameter of one side of the pitch-changing shaft (5), and the first driven bevel gear (13) and the first active bevel gear (12) are meshed and connected with each other at their inner ends.
4. The ganoderma lucidum slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical groove (19) is provided inside the rotating column (16), and a rotating rod (20) is movably connected inside the cylindrical groove (19). An upper chuck (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (20), and two ends of the upper chuck (24) are fixed to the inner lower side of the sleeve (15) through a bearing frame. A lower chuck (25) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the movable frame (4), and the inner side ends of the upper chuck (24) and the lower chuck (25) are fixedly connected to a plurality of hemispherical protrusions (26), and the positions of adjacent hemispherical protrusions (26) are staggered.
5. The ganoderma lucidum slicing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating rod (20) are fixedly connected with splines (21), and both sides of the inside of the cylindrical groove (19) are provided with keyways (22), and the outer ends of the splines (21) are movably arranged inside the keyways (22) on the corresponding sides.
6. The ganoderma lucidum slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A DC motor (27) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the gantry (3); a main shaft (28) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the DC motor (27); a second driving bevel gear (29) is fixedly mounted on the outer diameter of one side of the main shaft (28); the top end of the rotating column (16) extends to the top of the gantry (3) and is fixedly mounted with a second driven bevel gear (30); the second driven bevel gear (30) is meshed and connected with the inner side end of the second driving bevel gear (29).
7. The ganoderma lucidum slicing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving wheel (31) is fixedly mounted on the end of the main shaft (28), a short shaft (32) is movably mounted on one side of the gantry (3), a driven wheel (33) is fixedly mounted on the outer diameter of the short shaft (32), and the outer diameters of the driving wheel (31) and the driven wheel (33) are connected via a synchronous belt (34).
8. The ganoderma lucidum slicing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third active bevel gear (35) is fixedly mounted on the end of the short shaft (32), and a third driven bevel gear (38) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the movable shaft (37) extending to the outside of the cleaning chamber (36), and the inner ends of the third active bevel gear (35) and the third driven bevel gear (38) are meshed and connected.
Citation Information
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