Easily-cleaned plastic composite material processing equipment and processing method

By designing a plastic composite material processing equipment that includes molding, auxiliary and feeding devices, the problem of difficulty in flowing out and molding length adjustment after melting is solved, and efficient outflow, rapid adjustment and continuous production are achieved.

CN119795522AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11NANTONG RUIDEHONG NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411737244.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plastic processing equipment is difficult to flow out in time after the material melts, which increases the risk of blockage and cannot quickly adjust the molding length, resulting in interruption of the production process and prolonged production cycle.

Method used

A easy-clean plastic composite material processing equipment is designed, including a tank body and a cooling tank, and a molding device, an auxiliary device and a feeding device are provided in the tank body. The molding device melts the material by heating the assembly and causes the material to flow out, extrude and cut by rotating components such as electric machines, screws and slices. The auxiliary device cleans and crushes the material through scrapers and crushing wheels, and the feeding device controls the material entry through long rods and screen plates.

Benefits of technology

It improves the material outflow efficiency, reduces the risk of blockage, achieves rapid adjustment of molding length, reduces production interruptions and maintenance costs, and ensures the continuity of the production process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment and a processing method, and relates to the technical field of material processing, the easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment comprises a tank body and a cooling tank, the tank body is internally provided with a forming device, an auxiliary device and a feeding device, when entering the tank body, a material is heated through a heating assembly, so that the fixed material is molten into a liquid state, and the cooling tank is used for cooling; materials are mixed through rotation of the stirring blades to promote transfer of heat and mass, so that the materials are fully melted by the heating assembly and enter the cylinder after being melted, at the moment, the materials in the tank body flow out more easily through knocking of the impact rod, the materials are prevented from being blocked in the tank body, and therefore the discharging efficiency is improved; the dredging blocks move to drive the thorn blocks to make contact with materials, the materials can be prevented from being accumulated or agglomerated at the discharging opening by dredging the communicating area of the tank body and the cylinder, and it is ensured that the materials can smoothly flow out of the tank body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material processing, in particular to an easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing device and a processing method. Background Art

[0002] Under the current technological background, the processing equipment and methods of easy-to-clean plastic composite materials mainly involve the innovation of equipment such as compounding machines and coating machines, as well as the molding process of composite materials. The development of these technologies aims to solve the dust and impurity problems on the surface of plastic films, improve product quality and production efficiency, and also develop in the direction of intelligence, energy saving and sustainability.

[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN211566888U relates to the field of material processing technology. The patent discloses a feeding device for plastic processing, a feeding device for plastic processing, including a feeding pipe, a high-torque drive component, a feed pipe A, a feed pipe B, an air duct, a spiral feeder, an air inlet pipe and a feeding funnel; the patent installs a high-torque drive component, a feed pipe A, a feed pipe B, and an air duct on the feeding pipe, and also installs a spiral feeder and an air inlet pipe on the feed pipe B, so that the external loss-in-weight feeding system can feed into the feeding pipe through the feed pipe A. At the same time, the raw materials added from the spiral feeder are driven by wind power, so that the feeding pipe can achieve double-sided feeding, enhance the compactness of the raw material feed, and avoid material strip quality problems.

[0004] In the above patent, the feeding tube is enabled to achieve double-sided feeding, which strengthens the compactness of the raw material feed and avoids material strip quality problems. However, the current measuring equipment has the following problems: if the molten material cannot flow out in time, it may accumulate inside the equipment, increasing the risk of blockage, and when it is necessary to produce plastic products of different lengths, if the molding length cannot be adjusted in time, it is necessary to frequently stop the equipment to adjust the equipment or replace the mold, which will cause the production process to be interrupted and increase the production cycle. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing device and a processing method, which solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment, including a tank body and a cooling tank, wherein the interior of the tank body is provided with a molding device, an auxiliary device and a feeding device; wherein the molding device includes a heating component, a cylinder, a rotating motor, a disc button, a limit rod, a slide block, an impact rod, a screw, a molding disc, a cutting rod, a slice, a block, a leakage groove plate, a double-axis motor, a rotating shaft 1, a rotating shaft 2, a stirring blade and a dredging block, wherein the heating component is arranged on the circumferential surface of the tank body, the cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and the rotating The fixed end of the motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the cylinder, the disc button is rotatably installed on the front side of the cylinder, the disc button is transmission-connected with the output end of the rotating motor through a No. 1 belt, the limit rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the cylinder, one side of the slide block slides through the limit rod, the other side of the slide block is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the disc button, the impact rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the slide block close to the bottom of the tank body, the No. 1 belt is rotated and driven by the output end of the rotating motor to drive the disc button to rotate, the rotation of the disc button drives the slide block to slide, and under the setting of the limit rod, The slide block reciprocates up and down, and the movement of the slide block drives the impact rod to move, and the impact rod moves to contact the bottom of the tank body and generate vibration. The screw is fixedly installed on the rear side of the disc button, the cutting rod is fixedly installed on the rear side of the screw, the slice is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the cutting rod, the block slides through the circumferential surface of the slice, the slot plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body, the fixed end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on the top of the slot plate, the rotating shaft one is fixedly installed on one side output end of the dual-axis motor, and the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft one is provided with a reciprocating spiral groove 1. The rotating shaft 2 is fixedly installed at the output end on the other side of the dual-axis motor, the stirring blade is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 1, the dredging block is threadedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 1, and the cooling groove is arranged on the rear side of the cylinder. The rotation of the disc button drives the screw to rotate. The material is gradually extruded through the setting of the screw, and then it is transported to the forming disc and extruded through the forming hole for shaping. At the same time, the cutting rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the screw, and the cutting rod drives the slicer to rotate. The material is cut by the slicer, and the cut material will fall into the cooling groove for cooling and forming.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the tank body is connected to the cylinder, a forming hole is provided on the surface of the forming disk, a card groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the cutting rod, the bottom of the card block is set as an inclined surface, a No. 1 spring is provided between the card block and the slice, and the card block is driven to reset by the provided No. 1 spring, and a thorn block is provided at the bottom of the dredging block, which drives the reciprocating spiral groove to rotate when the rotating shaft rotates, and the dredging block moves back and forth up and down through the rotation of the reciprocating spiral groove, and the movement of the dredging block drives the thorn block to contact with the material.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the auxiliary device includes a gear frame, a fixed rod, a gear and a scraper. The gear frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body, the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the gear is rotatably installed at the bottom of the fixed rod, and the scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear. The scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the tank body, and the gear is meshed with the gear frame. The rotation of the fixed rod drives the gear to move, and the movement of the gear will contact the gear frame, causing the gear to rotate, and the rotation of the gear drives the scraper to rotate.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the auxiliary device also includes a drain outlet and a valve. The drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and the valve is arranged on the circumferential surface of the drain outlet. The residual impurities cleaned are discharged from the drain outlet by opening the valve.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the auxiliary device also includes a connecting frame, a round rod, a crushing wheel and a guide plate, the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the second rotating shaft, the round rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting frame, the crushing wheel is rotatably installed on the circumferential surface of the round rod, the guide plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the round rod, the crushing wheel is in contact with the leakage groove plate, the guide plate is in contact with the leakage groove plate, the rotation of the connecting frame drives the round rod to move, the movement of the round rod drives the crushing wheel to move, and the material is crushed by the rotating crushing wheel.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the feeding device includes a feeding port, a driving rod and a long rod. The feeding port is fixedly passed through the inner and outer walls of the tank body, the driving rod is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame, and the long rod is rotatably installed on the top of the tank body. The long rod is transmission-connected to the driving rod through a No. 2 belt. A reciprocating spiral groove No. 2 is provided on the circumferential surface of the long rod. By adding material to the feeding port, the driving rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the connecting frame, and the driving rod rotates to drive the No. 2 belt to drive the long rod to rotate.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the feeding device also includes a baffle, a round groove button and a connecting button. The baffle is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the feeding port, the round groove button is fixedly installed on the right side of the baffle, one side of the connecting button is threadedly installed on the circumferential surface of the long rod, and the other side of the connecting button is slidably installed on the inner wall of the round groove button. The movement of the connecting button drives the round groove button to rotate, and the rotation of the round groove button causes the baffle to rotate, and the intermittent rotation of the baffle is used to block the entry of materials.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the feeding device also includes a crank block, a sliding rod and a screen plate. The crank block is fixedly installed on the top of the long rod, and the sliding rod is rotatably installed on the top of the crank block. One side of the screen plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding rod, and the other side of the screen plate slides through the inner and outer walls of the feeding port. The rotation of the long rod drives the crank block to rotate, and the rotation of the crank block drives the sliding rod to rotate, and the rotation of the sliding rod drives the screen plate to reciprocate.

[0014] A method for processing easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment comprises the following steps: Step 1: When the material enters the tank, it is heated by the heating component to melt the fixed material into liquid, and the liquid material is stirred evenly by the stirring piece, and then discharged into the cylinder through the tank; Step 2: When discharging, the impact rod is used to promote the material in the tank to flow out more easily. The material is gradually squeezed by the setting of the screw, and then transported to the forming disk and extruded through the forming hole. The material is cut by slicing. The cut material will fall into the cooling tank for cooling and forming. The position of the slice is adjusted by the block; Step 3: The dredging block is moved to bring the barb block into contact with the material, thereby dredging the connecting area between the tank body and the cylinder, thereby preventing the material from accumulating or agglomerating at the discharge port.

[0015] The present invention provides an easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing device and a processing method. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The invention, through the setting of the forming device, heats the material through the heating component when it enters the tank body, so that the fixed material melts into a liquid state. The dual-axis motor and the rotating shaft drive the stirring blade to rotate and mix the materials to promote the transfer of heat and mass, so that the material is fully melted by the heating component. After the material is melted, it enters the cylinder. At this time, the material in the tank body is easier to flow out through the knocking of the impact rod, preventing the material from being blocked in the tank body, thereby improving the efficiency of material discharge. The material is gradually squeezed by the screw, and then transported to the forming disk and extruded through the forming hole for shaping. At the same time, the material is cut by slicing, and the cut material will fall into the cooling tank for cooling and forming. The cutting device can be easier to maintain and replace by the card block, because the cutting length can be adjusted as needed without replacing the entire cutting device, which helps to reduce the equipment maintenance cost. The dredging block moves to drive the barb block to contact the material, and the dredging area between the tank body and the cylinder can prevent the material from accumulating or agglomerating at the discharge port, ensuring that the material can flow out of the tank body smoothly, which is crucial to maintaining the continuity of the production process.

[0016] (2) The invention, through the setting of auxiliary devices, drives the scraper to rotate through the rotating shaft 1, the fixed rod, the gear, and the gear block frame. The scraper rotates and contacts the inner wall of the tank body, which can timely remove the material on the inner wall of the tank body to prevent material residue, thereby improving the material discharge efficiency. The cleaned residual impurities are discharged from the sewage outlet by opening the valve. The crushing wheel is driven to move by the rotating shaft 2, the connecting frame, and the round rod. The material is crushed by the rotating crushing wheel, so that the particles of the crushed material are smaller and the melting reaction speed is faster, which can reduce the reaction time and improve the production efficiency. The material is moved to the working area of ​​the crushing wheel through the guide plate to prevent it from being gradually accumulated at the junction of the tank body and the trough plate.

[0017] (3) The invention, through the setting of the feeding device, adds materials to the feeding port, rotates the baffle plate through the driving rod, long rod, connecting button, and round groove button, and blocks the entry of materials through the intermittent rotation of the baffle plate. The precise control of the feed amount helps to ensure the uniformity of the plastic raw materials during the crushing process, thereby improving the quality of the final product. The screen plate is driven to move back and forth by the long rod, crank block, and sliding rod. By moving the screen plate back and forth left and right, the movement trajectory of the material on the screen surface can be changed, avoiding the accumulation of materials at the screen holes, thereby reducing the possibility of blockage of the screen plate, and screening the material through the screen plate to prevent the impurities contained therein from entering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tank body and the cylinder of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting rod and slice position structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper and the sewage outlet position structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing wheel and guide plate positions of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the connecting frame and the driving rod of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the feeding device of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1, tank body; 101, heating component; 102, cooling trough; 2, cylinder; 3, rotating motor; 4, disc button; 5, limit rod; 6, slide block; 7, impact rod; 8, screw; 9, forming disk; 10, cutting rod; 11, slice; 12, block; 13, drain plate; 14, double-axis motor; 15, rotating shaft one; 151, rotating shaft two; 16, stirring piece; 17, dredging block; 20, tooth block frame; 21, fixing rod; 22, gear; 23, scraper; 24, sewage outlet; 25, valve; 26, connecting frame; 27, round rod; 28, crushing wheel; 29, guide plate; 30, feeding port; 31, driving rod; 32, long rod; 33, baffle; 34, round groove button; 35, connecting button; 36, crank block; 37, slide rod; 38, sieve plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 An embodiment of the present invention is: an easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment, including a tank body 1 and a cooling tank 102, which are heated by a heating component 101 to melt the fixed material into a liquid state, and a molding device is arranged inside the tank body 1, and the molding device includes a heating component 101, a cylinder 2, a rotating motor 3, a disc button 4, a limit rod 5, a slide block 6, an impact rod 7, a screw 8, a molding disk 9, a cutting rod 10, a slice 11, a block 12, a drain plate 13, a double-axis motor 14, a rotating shaft 15, a rotating shaft 2 151, a stirring piece 16 and a dredging block 17, and a heating component 101 is provided inside the tank body 1. The thermal component 101 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the tank body 1, the cylinder 2 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, the fixed end of the rotating motor 3 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cylinder 2, the disc button 4 is rotatably installed on the front side of the cylinder 2, the disc button 4 is transmission-connected with the output end of the rotating motor 3 through a No. 1 belt, the limit rod 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cylinder 2, one side of the chute block 6 slides through the limit rod 5, and the other side of the chute block 6 is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the disc button 4, and the impact rod 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the chute block 6 close to the bottom side of the tank body 1. The material in the tank body 1 is more The invention relates to a method for making the material flow out easily and preventing the material from being blocked in the tank body 1, thereby improving the efficiency of material discharge. The screw rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the disc button 4, the cutting rod 10 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the screw rod 8, the slice 11 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the cutting rod 10, the block 12 slides through the circumferential surface of the slice 11, the trough plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body 1, the fixed end of the dual-axis motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the trough plate 13, the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly mounted on one side output end of the dual-axis motor 14, the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 15 is provided with a reciprocating spiral groove 1, and the rotating shaft 2 151 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body 1. At the output end on the other side of the dual-axis motor 14, a stirring blade 16 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 15. The stirring blade 16 is used to mix the materials to promote the transfer of heat and mass, so that the materials are fully melted by the heating component 101. It can also help maintain the uniformity of the temperature inside the tank body 1 to avoid local overheating or overcooling. The dredging block 17 is threadedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 15. The dredging area between the tank body 1 and the cylinder 2 can prevent the material from accumulating or agglomerating at the discharge port, ensuring that the material can flow out of the tank body 1 smoothly. The cooling groove 102 is arranged on the rear side of the cylinder 2.

[0022] The tank body 1 is connected with the cylinder 2, and a forming hole is provided on the surface of the forming disk 9. The material is gradually extruded by the setting of the screw 8, and then transported to the forming disk 9 and extruded through the forming hole. A card groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the cutting rod 10, and the bottom of the card block 12 is set as an inclined surface. A No. 1 spring is provided between the card block 12 and the slice 11, and the card block 12 is reset by the set No. 1 spring. A thorn block is provided at the bottom of the dredging block 17. The dredging block 17 moves to drive the thorn block to contact with the material, thereby dredging the connecting area between the tank body 1 and the cylinder 2.

[0023] A method for processing easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment comprises the following steps: Step 1: When the material enters the tank body 1, it is heated by the heating component 101 so that the fixed material melts into a liquid state, and the liquid material is stirred evenly by the stirring blade 16, and then discharged into the cylinder 2 through the tank 1; Step 2: When discharging, the impact rod 7 is used to promote the material in the tank body 1 to flow out more easily, and the material is gradually squeezed by the setting of the screw 8, and then transported to the forming disk 9 and extruded through the forming hole, and the material is cut by the slice 11. The cut material will fall into the cooling tank 101 for cooling and forming, and the position of the slice 11 is adjusted by the block 12; Step 3: The dredging block 17 is moved to drive the barb block to contact the material, and the communicating area between the tank body 1 and the cylinder 2 is dredged to prevent the material from accumulating or agglomerating at the discharge port.

[0024] When the present embodiment is working, when the material enters the tank body 1, it is heated by the heating component 101, so that the fixed material melts into a liquid state, and the output end of the rotating motor 3 rotates to drive the No. 1 belt to drive the disc button 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the disc button 4 drives the slide block 6 to slide, and under the setting of the limit rod 5, the slide block 6 moves up and down reciprocatingly, and the movement of the slide block 6 drives the impact rod 7 to move, and the impact rod 7 moves to contact with the bottom of the tank body 1 and generates vibration. At this time, the output end of the dual-axis motor 14 rotates to drive the rotation shaft 1 15 and the rotation shaft 2 151 to rotate respectively, and the rotation of the rotation shaft 15 The stirring blade 16 is driven to rotate, and the materials are mixed by the stirring blade 16 to promote the transfer of heat and mass, so that the materials are fully melted by the heating component 101, and it can also help maintain the uniformity of the temperature inside the tank body 1 to avoid the occurrence of local overheating or overcooling. After the material is melted, it enters the cylinder 2. At this time, the material in the tank body 1 is more easily flowed out by the knocking of the impact rod 7, and the material is prevented from being blocked in the tank body 1, thereby improving the efficiency of material discharge. The rotation of the disc button 4 drives the screw 8 to rotate. The setting of the screw 8 makes the material gradually squeezed, and then it is transported to the forming disc 9 and enters through the forming hole. The cutting rod 10 is rotated by the screw 8, and the cutting rod 10 is rotated by the cutting rod 10. The cutting rod 10 is rotated to drive the slice 11 to rotate. The material is cut by the slice 11, and the cut material will fall into the cooling groove 102 for cooling and molding. The slice 11 is moved backward to drive the block 12 to move. At this time, the inclined surface of the block 12 will contact the card slot so that the block 12 moves upward and compresses the No. 1 spring so that the block 12 is out of the card slot. At this time, the slice 11 is moved to any card slot. When the block 12 and the card slot are at the same horizontal line, the No. 1 spring is released and drives the block 12 to insert into the card slot. The slice 11 can be fixed in the groove, which can make the cutting equipment easier to maintain and replace, because the cutting length can be adjusted as needed without replacing the entire cutting equipment, which helps to reduce equipment maintenance costs. When the rotating shaft 15 rotates, the reciprocating spiral groove 1 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating spiral groove 1 causes the dredging block 17 to move up and down. The movement of the dredging block 17 drives the barb block to contact the material. The connecting area between the dredging tank body 1 and the cylinder 2 can prevent the material from accumulating or agglomerating at the discharge port, ensuring that the material can flow out of the tank body 1 smoothly, which is crucial to maintaining the continuity of the production process.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 7On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary device and a feeding device are arranged inside the tank body 1, and the auxiliary device includes a gear block frame 20, a fixed rod 21, a gear 22 and a scraper 23. The gear block frame 20 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body 1, the fixed rod 21 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 15, the gear 22 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the fixed rod 21, and the scraper 23 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gear 22. The scraper 23 contacts the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the gear 22 meshes with the gear block frame 20. The scraper 23 rotates and contacts the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the scraper 23 can timely remove the material on the inner wall of the tank body 1 to prevent material residue, thereby improving the unloading efficiency.

[0026] The auxiliary device also includes a drain port 24 and a valve 25 . The drain port 24 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1 , and the valve 25 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the drain port 24 . The cleaned residual impurities are discharged from the drain port 24 by opening the valve 25 .

[0027] The auxiliary device also includes a connecting frame 26, a round rod 27, a crushing wheel 28 and a guide plate 29. The connecting frame 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the second rotating shaft 151, the round rod 27 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting frame 26, the crushing wheel 28 is rotatably installed on the circumferential surface of the round rod 27, and the guide plate 29 is fixedly installed on the surface of the round rod 27. The crushing wheel 28 is in contact with the trough plate 13, and the guide plate 29 is in contact with the trough plate 13. The material is crushed by the rotating crushing wheel 28, so that the particles of the crushed material are smaller and the melting reaction speed is faster, which can reduce the reaction time and improve the production efficiency. The material is moved to the working area of ​​the crushing wheel 28 by the guide plate 29 to prevent it from remaining and gradually accumulating at the junction of the tank body 1 and the trough plate 13.

[0028] The feeding device includes a feeding port 30, a driving rod 31 and a long rod 32. The feeding port 30 is fixedly passed through the inner and outer walls of the tank body 1. The driving rod 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame 26. The long rod 32 is rotatably installed on the top of the tank body 1. The long rod 32 is connected to the driving rod 31 through a No. 2 belt. A reciprocating spiral groove No. 2 is provided on the circumferential surface of the long rod 32. By adding material to the feeding port 30, the driving rod 31 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the connecting frame 26. The driving rod 31 rotates to drive the No. 2 belt to drive the long rod 32 to rotate.

[0029] The feeding device also includes a baffle 33, a round groove button 34 and a connecting button 35. The baffle 33 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the feeding port 30, the round groove button 34 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the baffle 33, one side of the connecting button 35 is threadedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the long rod 32, and the other side of the connecting button 35 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the round groove button 34. The baffle 33 is intermittently rotated to block the entry of materials. Accurate control of the feed amount helps to ensure the uniformity of the plastic raw materials during the crushing process, thereby improving the quality of the final product.

[0030] The feeding device also includes a crank block 36, a slide bar 37 and a sieve plate 38. The crank block 36 is fixedly mounted on the top of the long rod 32, the slide bar 37 is rotatably mounted on the top of the crank block 36, one side of the sieve plate 38 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide bar 37, and the other side of the sieve plate 38 slides through the inner and outer walls of the feed port 30. By moving the sieve plate 38 back and forth left and right, the movement trajectory of the material on the screen surface can be changed to avoid accumulation of material at the sieve hole, thereby reducing the possibility of blockage of the sieve plate 38, and the material is screened by the sieve plate 38 to prevent impurities contained therein from entering.

[0031] When the present embodiment is working, the fixed rod 21 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 15, and the rotation of the fixed rod 21 drives the gear 22 to move. The movement of the gear 22 will contact the tooth block frame 20, so that the gear 22 rotates, and the rotation of the gear 22 drives the scraper 23 to rotate. The scraper 23 rotates and contacts the inner wall of the tank body 1. The scraper 23 can timely remove the material on the inner wall of the tank body 1 to prevent material residue, thereby improving the material discharge efficiency. The residual impurities cleaned are discharged from the sewage outlet 24 by opening the valve 25, and the residual impurities are discharged from the sewage outlet 24 through the rotating shaft 2. The rotation of 151 drives the connecting frame 26 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting frame 26 drives the round rod 27 to move, the movement of the round rod 27 drives the crushing wheel 28 to move, the material is crushed by the rotating crushing wheel 28, so that the crushed material particles are smaller and the melting reaction speed is faster, which can reduce the reaction time and improve the production efficiency. The movement of the round rod 27 drives the guide plate 29 to move, and the material is moved to the working area of ​​the crushing wheel 28 through the guide plate 29 to prevent it from being gradually accumulated at the junction of the tank body 1 and the trough plate 13; By adding materials to the feed port 30, the connecting frame 26 rotates to drive the driving rod 31 to rotate, the driving rod 31 rotates to drive the second belt to drive the long rod 32 to rotate, the long rod 32 rotates to drive the reciprocating spiral groove 2 to rotate, and the reciprocating spiral groove 2 makes the connecting button 35 reciprocate up and down. The movement of the connecting button 35 drives the circular groove button 34 to rotate, and the rotation of the circular groove button 34 causes the baffle 33 to rotate. The intermittent rotation of the baffle 33 is used to block the entry of materials. Accurate control of the feed amount helps to ensure the uniformity of the plastic raw materials during the crushing process, thereby improving the quality of the final product. The rotation of the long rod 32 drives the crank block 36 to rotate, and the rotation of the crank block 36 drives the slide bar 37 to rotate. The rotation of the slide bar 37 drives the screen plate 38 to reciprocate. By moving the screen plate 38 back and forth left and right, the movement trajectory of the material on the screen surface can be changed to avoid accumulation of materials at the screen hole, thereby reducing the possibility of blockage of the screen plate 38, and the material is screened by the screen plate 38 to prevent the impurities contained therein from entering.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing device, comprising a tank body (1) and a cooling tank (102), characterized in that: The tank body (1) is provided with a forming device, an auxiliary device and a feeding device inside; The forming device comprises a heating component (101), a cylinder (2), a rotating motor (3), a disc button (4), a limiting rod (5), a slide block (6), an impact rod (7), a screw (8), a forming disc (9), a cutting rod (10), a slicer (11), a clamping block (12), a drain plate (13), a double-axis motor (14), a rotating shaft 1 (15), a rotating shaft 2 (151), a stirring blade (16) and a dredging block (17), wherein the heating component (101) is arranged on the circumference of the tank body (1). The cylinder (2) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1), the fixed end of the rotating motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the cylinder (2), the disc button (4) is rotatably mounted on the front side of the cylinder (2), the disc button (4) is transmission-connected to the output end of the rotating motor (3) via a belt, the limit rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the cylinder (2), one side of the slide block (6) slides through the limit rod (5), and the other side of the slide block (6) slides on the disc button (4). The impact rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide block (6) close to the bottom of the tank body (1), the screw rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the disc button (4), the cutting rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the screw rod (8), the slice (11) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the cutting rod (10), the clamping block (12) slides through the circumferential surface of the slice (11), the drain plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body (1), and the fixed end of the dual-axis motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body (1). The rotating shaft (15) is mounted on the top of the drain groove plate (13), the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly mounted on one output end of the dual-axis motor (14), the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (15) is provided with a reciprocating spiral groove (1), the rotating shaft (2) (151) is fixedly mounted on the other output end of the dual-axis motor (14), the stirring blade (16) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (15), the dredging block (17) is threadedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (15), and the cooling groove (102) is arranged on the rear side of the cylinder (2).

2. The easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body (1) is connected to the cylinder (2), a forming hole is provided on the surface of the forming disc (9), a slot is provided on the circumferential surface of the cutting rod (10), the bottom of the clamping block (12) is arranged as an inclined surface, a No. 1 spring is arranged between the clamping block (12) and the slice (11), and a thorn block is arranged at the bottom of the dredging block (17).

3. The easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary device comprises a gear block frame (20), a fixing rod (21), a gear (22) and a scraper (23); the gear block frame (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body (1); the fixing rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of a rotating shaft (15); the gear (22) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the fixing rod (21); the scraper (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gear (22); the scraper (23) contacts the inner wall of the tank body (1); and the gear (22) meshes with the gear block frame (20).

4. The easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary device further comprises a sewage outlet (24) and a valve (25); the sewage outlet (24) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1); and the valve (25) is arranged on the circumferential surface of the sewage outlet (24).

5. The easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary device further comprises a connecting frame (26), a round rod (27), a crushing wheel (28) and a guide plate (29); the connecting frame (26) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second rotating shaft (151); the round rod (27) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting frame (26); the crushing wheel (28) is rotatably mounted on the circumferential surface of the round rod (27); the guide plate (29) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the round rod (27); the crushing wheel (28) is in contact with the drain plate (13); and the guide plate (29) is in contact with the drain plate (13).

6. The easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises a feeding port (30), a driving rod (31) and a long rod (32); the feeding port (30) is fixedly inserted through the inner and outer walls of the tank body (1); the driving rod (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting frame (26); the long rod (32) is rotatably mounted on the top of the tank body (1); the long rod (32) is transmission-connected to the driving rod (31) via a second belt; and a reciprocating spiral groove (2) is provided on the circumferential surface of the long rod (32).

7. The easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding device further comprises a baffle (33), a circular groove button (34) and a connecting button (35), wherein the baffle (33) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the feeding port (30), the circular groove button (34) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the baffle (33), one side of the connecting button (35) is threadedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the long rod (32), and the other side of the connecting button (35) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the circular groove button (34).

8. The easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feeding device further comprises a crank block (36), a slide bar (37) and a screen plate (38), wherein the crank block (36) is fixedly mounted on the top of the long rod (32), the slide bar (37) is rotatably mounted on the top of the crank block (36), one side of the screen plate (38) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide bar (37), and the other side of the screen plate (38) slides through the inner and outer walls of the feeding port (30).

9. A method for processing an easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing device, using the easy-to-clean plastic composite material processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: When the material enters the tank body (1), it is heated by the heating component (101) so that the fixed material melts into a liquid state, the liquid material is stirred evenly by the stirring blade (16), and then discharged into the cylinder (2) through the tank (1); Step 2: When discharging, the impact rod (7) is used to promote the material in the tank body (1) to flow out more easily, and the material is gradually squeezed by the setting of the screw (8), and then transported to the forming disk (9) and extruded through the forming hole for shaping, and the material is cut by the slice (11). The cut material will fall into the cooling trough (101) for cooling and shaping, and the position of the slice (11) is adjusted by the clamping block (12); Step 3: The dredging block (17) is moved to drive the barbed block to contact the material, thereby dredging the connecting area between the tank body (1) and the cylinder (2), thereby preventing the material from accumulating or agglomerating at the discharge port.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding device for plastic processing

    CN211566888U

Cited By

  • Melting device for plastic products

    CN120080449A