Ecological slope protection planting device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection planting protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection planting device which comprises a planting brick body, a planting groove is formed in the middle of the top of the planting brick body, an annular groove is formed in the position, located on the outer side of the planting groove, of the top of the planting brick body, and an adjusting mechanism is movably installed in the annular groove. During use, the device can be laid on a slope protection, then the base ring is placed in the annular groove, the adjusting gear is engaged with the gear ring, the adjusting rod is shifted to drive the base ring to rotate, all the engaged gears rotate synchronously, the rotating shafts at the bottoms of the driving gears rotate, synchronous adjustment of stretching or storage of all the adjustable barbs is achieved, one-by-one operation is not needed, and convenience and rapidness are achieved; after adjustment is completed, the base ring is taken out, the annular cover covers the annular groove, a locking hexagonal column at the bottom of the annular cover is inserted into the gear hexagonal groove, the gear and the lead screw are fixed, it is ensured that the position of the adjustable barb is stable, rapid adjustment and disassembly are facilitated, and structural stability is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection and planting protection, and in particular to an ecological slope protection and planting device. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection planting is a slope protection method that integrates engineering technology and ecological science. It aims to protect and improve the ecological environment. It uses plant planting and related auxiliary measures on the slope to achieve slope protection and ecological restoration. By selecting herbaceous plants, shrubs or vines suitable for local climate and soil conditions, the root system of the plant is used to hold the soil, reduce the erosion of the slope by rainwater, and enhance the stability of the slope. At the same time, the above-ground part of the plant can also slow down the slope runoff speed and reduce soil erosion. In addition, ecological slope protection planting can also beautify the environment, provide habitats for wild animals, promote the balance of the ecosystem and the restoration of biodiversity, and realize the organic unity of engineering protection and ecological environmental protection. It is widely used in highways, railways, In the slope protection of various projects such as rivers and water conservancy projects; currently, planting bricks are used to assist in planting during ecological slope protection planting. The Chinese patent with the announcement number "CN221030246U" discloses a stone ecological slope protection vegetation planting device. When in use, the slope protection brick body is inserted into the slope protection soil through the insertion rod, and then the screw is rotated to move the screw sleeve ring downward, and the sleeve ring is driven to move downward through the connecting rod. At the same time, the connecting rod rotates and drives the barbed rod to rotate and expand from the storage groove to insert into the soil, thereby achieving the effect of installing and fixing the slope protection brick body. When the slope protection brick body is disassembled, the barbed rod can be stored by reversing the screw rod, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the storage or expansion of the barbed rod, which can reduce the resistance encountered when the insertion or extraction of the insertion rod, and effectively improve the convenience of use;

[0003] In engineering applications, although the above-mentioned device has the function of telescopically adjusting the barbs, there are obvious defects in the actual operation process. The barb structure is evenly distributed on the outer surface of the plug rod. Even if the barbs are in the storage state, a large friction force will still be generated. This results in that when the device is in use, even if the barbs are stored, the disassembly and assembly process is still difficult. In addition, when disassembling and assembling the device, only a single plug rod structure can be adjusted each time, and multiple screws need to be turned one by one. The operation process is cumbersome and complicated, which greatly affects the work efficiency and convenience. It can be seen that the device has many inconveniences and shortcomings in actual applications, and it is difficult to meet the needs of efficient and convenient use. Therefore, it is imperative to improve its design. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the problem that the existing device is not convenient for quickly disassembling and assembling planting bricks during use and still has large friction after the overall anchor rods are stored during use, the present application provides an ecological slope protection planting device.

[0005] The present application provides an ecological slope protection planting device, which adopts the following technical scheme: comprising a planting brick body, a planting groove is provided in the middle of the top of the planting brick body, an annular groove is provided on the top of the planting brick body located outside the planting groove, an adjustment mechanism is movably installed inside the annular groove, a water storage mechanism is arranged in an annular shape at equal intervals at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism in the annular groove, the inner side of the water storage mechanism is connected to the inside of the planting groove, an adjustable anchor rod is movably installed at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism in the annular groove, the top of the adjustable anchor rod is transmission-connected to the bottom of the adjustment mechanism, and the top of the annular groove is covered with an annular cover;

[0006] The adjustable anchor rod includes an anchor rod body, and the anchor rod bodies are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals and inserted inside the annular groove. Each anchor rod body is arranged in the gap of each water storage mechanism. A cavity is opened inside the anchor rod body, and an adjustment component is movably installed inside the cavity. The top of the adjustment component is connected to the bottom of the adjustment mechanism, and an adjustable barb is installed on the bottom of the adjustment component, and the adjustable barb is movably installed inside the anchor rod body.

[0007] Optionally, water seepage grooves are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals on the top of the annular cover, and the bottoms of the water seepage grooves penetrate the annular cover.

[0008] Optionally, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the water seepage groove, and the overall top view shape of the planting brick body is a regular hexagon.

[0009] Optionally, the adjustment mechanism includes a base ring and a gear, the base ring is placed on the inner and outer sides of the annular groove, a gear ring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base ring, the base ring is rotatably connected to the inside of the annular groove, the gear is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment assembly, and the inner side of the gear ring is meshingly connected with the outer side of the gear.

[0010] Optionally, adjusting rods are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the inner side of the base ring, the ends of the adjusting rods are circular, the inner cross-section of the annular groove is stepped, and the base ring is placed on the inner outer side of the annular groove.

[0011] Optionally, a hexagonal groove is formed on the top of the gear, and locking hexagonal columns are fixedly installed on the bottom of the annular cover in an annular arrangement at equal intervals, and the locking hexagonal columns are inserted into the hexagonal groove.

[0012] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the upper end of the anchor rod body, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear, the bottom of the rotating shaft penetrates the anchor rod body and extends to the inner upper end of the cavity, a screw rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft, a slip ring is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slip ring at equal intervals in a ring shape, and the bottom of the connecting rod is connected to the top of the adjustable barb.

[0013] Optionally, the adjustable barb includes a connecting plate and a strip groove, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, a base shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate, the outer surface of the base shaft is linearly arranged with mounting rings fixedly installed at equal intervals, the outer side of the mounting ring is hinged with a linkage rod, the strip grooves are evenly spaced on the outer surface of the anchor rod body, the inner lower ends of the strip grooves are hinged with V-shaped barbs, and the outer upper ends of the V-shaped barbs are hinged to the outer end of the linkage rod.

[0014] Optionally, the water storage mechanism includes a water storage frame and a connecting groove, the water storage frames are arranged in a ring shape with equal intervals and fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring groove, a water storage filling body is placed inside the water storage frame, the connecting grooves are arranged in a ring shape with equal intervals and opened at the lower end of the planting groove, the upper end of the connecting groove is connected to the bottom of the water storage frame, and the interior of the connecting groove is also filled with a water storage filling body.

[0015] Optionally, the water storage filling body is configured as a soil drought-resistant water-retaining agent filling body, the water storage frames are configured directly below the water leakage groove, and the water storage frames are configured in the gaps between the gears.

[0016] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] 1. This device is equipped with an adjustable anchor rod. During installation, the rotating shaft is twisted to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the slip ring to slide down. The slip ring pushes the connecting rod and the connecting plate, and then drives the base shaft to move down. The base shaft pushes the linkage rod to make the V-shaped barb rotate in the strip groove. When the base shaft moves up, the linkage rod pushes the V-shaped barb to extend, increasing the friction force on the outer surface of the anchor rod body and enhancing the anchoring force; when the base shaft moves down, the linkage rod pulls the V-shaped barb to shrink inward and completely retracts it into the strip groove and cavity. At this time, the outer surface of the anchor rod is smooth, which is convenient for quick installation or removal on the slope protection, easy to operate, and has great promotion value;

[0018] 2. During use, when installing the planting brick body, first lay it on the slope protection, then place the base ring in the annular groove, mesh the adjustment gear with the gear ring, turn the adjustment rod to drive the base ring to rotate, and then make all the meshing gears rotate synchronously, drive the bottom shaft of the gear to rotate, and realize the synchronous adjustment of all adjustable barbs to extend or retract, without the need to operate one by one, which is convenient and fast. After the adjustment is completed, take out the base ring, cover the annular groove with an annular cover, insert the locking hexagonal column at the bottom of the annular cover into the hexagonal groove of the gear, fix the gear and the screw, ensure the stable position of the adjustable barb, facilitate quick adjustment and disassembly, and ensure the stability of the structure;

[0019] 3. During use, after the planting bricks are laid, cover the annular groove with an annular cover to protect the regulating mechanism. On rainy days, rainwater flows into the water storage frame through the seepage groove, and the water is stored and locked by the water storage filling body. In the dry season, the water storage filling body supplies water to the planting groove through the connecting groove to maintain humidity and reduce the probability of plant death due to drought. The filter net in the seepage groove can filter rainwater and prevent impurities from entering. Moreover, when it is necessary to disassemble and assemble the regulating device, the top of the annular groove can be opened by pressing the seepage groove, and the annular cover can be quickly removed to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly of the planting brick body, thereby improving the convenience of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular cover in the disassembled state in the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which a gear ring is provided inside the annular groove in the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of removing the gear ring inside the annular groove in the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustable anchor rod in the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustable anchor rod in an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the adjustable barb structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of the annular cover in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure numerals: 1. planting brick body; 2. planting groove; 3. annular groove; 4. annular cover; 5. adjustment mechanism; 51. base ring; 52. gear; 53. gear ring; 54. adjustment rod; 55. hexagonal groove; 56. locking hexagonal column; 6. water storage mechanism; 61. seepage groove; 62. filter net; 63. water storage frame; 64. connecting groove; 65. water storage filling body; 7. adjustable anchor rod; 71. anchor rod body; 72. cavity; 73. adjustment assembly; 731. rotating shaft; 732. screw rod; 733. slip ring; 734. connecting rod; 74. adjustable barb; 741. connecting plate; 742. strip groove; 743. base shaft; 744. mounting ring; 745. linkage rod; 746. V-shaped barb. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-9 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The present application embodiment discloses an ecological slope protection planting device. Figure 1-8 As shown, it includes a planting brick body 1, a planting groove 2 is opened in the middle of the top of the planting brick body 1, an annular groove 3 is provided on the top of the planting brick body 1, and an adjusting mechanism 5 is movably installed inside the annular groove 3. Water storage mechanisms 6 are arranged in annular shapes at equal intervals at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 5 in the annular groove 3. The inner side of the water storage mechanism 6 is connected to the inside of the planting groove 2. An adjustable anchor rod 7 is movably installed at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 5 in the annular groove 3. The top of the adjustable anchor rod 7 is transmission-connected to the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 5. The top of the annular groove 3 is covered with an annular cover 4.

[0032] The adjustable anchor rod 7 includes an anchor rod body 71, which is arranged in a ring shape with equal intervals and inserted into the inside of the annular groove 3. Each anchor rod body 71 is arranged at the gap of each water storage mechanism 6. A cavity 72 is opened inside the anchor rod body 71, and an adjusting component 73 is movably installed inside the cavity 72. The top of the adjusting component 73 is connected to the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 5, and an adjustable barb 74 is installed at the bottom of the adjusting component 73. The adjustable barb 74 is movably installed inside the anchor rod body 71. When in use, the planting brick body 1 is first laid on the slope protection, and the adjusting mechanism 5 is operated. When the adjusting mechanism 5 is in operation, the adjusting component 73 on the top of the adjustable anchor rod 7 connected thereto is driven to operate, and the adjusting component 73 moves in the cavity 72 of the anchor rod body 71. When the adjusting component 73 is in operation, the adjustable barb 74 at the bottom can be controlled to move. For example, when it is necessary to increase the height of the plant, the adjusting component 73 can be adjusted to a certain height. When the anchoring force of the slope protection is strengthened, the adjustment component 73 makes the adjustable barb 74 extend from the inside of the anchor rod body 71 to increase the friction with the soil; when the planting brick body 1 needs to be removed or installed, the adjustment component 73 allows the adjustable barb 74 to retract into the inside of the anchor rod body 71 for easy operation. At the same time, during the operation of the adjustment mechanism 5, the water storage mechanism 6 arranged in a ring shape with equal intervals at the bottom of the annular groove 3 plays a role. On rainy days, rainwater enters the water storage mechanism 6 through the relevant structure and is stored. During drought, the inner side of the water storage mechanism 6 is connected to the planting groove 2. The water storage mechanism 6 can lock water for a long time and reduce the efficiency of water loss. During drought, the stored water can be transported to the planting groove 2 to provide moisture for the growth of plants in the planting groove 2. The annular cover 4 covers the top of the annular groove 3, which can not only protect the adjustment mechanism 5, but also can be removed through specific operations when necessary, so as to facilitate adjustments and other operations inside the device.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 5The adjusting mechanism 5 includes a base ring 51 and a gear 52. The base ring 51 is placed on the inner and outer sides of the annular groove 3. A gear ring 53 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base ring 51. The base ring 51 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the annular groove 3. The gear 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting component 73. The inner side of the gear ring 53 is meshed with the outer side of the gear 52. Adjusting rods 54 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the base ring 51 at equal intervals. The end of the adjusting rod 54 is circularly arranged. The inner cross-sectional shape of the annular groove 3 is stepped. The base ring 51 is placed on the inner and outer sides of the annular groove 3. A hexagonal groove 55 is opened on the top of the gear 52. Locking hexagonal columns 56 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the annular cover 4 in an annular arrangement at equal intervals. The locking hexagonal columns 56 are inserted into the inner side of the hexagonal groove 55. When it is necessary to adjust the adjustable anchor rod 7 of the ecological slope protection planting device, the base ring 51 is first placed on the inner and outer sides of the annular groove 3 with a stepped cross-section. , by toggling the adjusting rod 54 with a circular end fixed and installed at equal intervals on the inner side of the base ring 51 for easy operation, the base ring 51 is rotated in the annular groove 3. Since a gear ring 53 is fixed on the inner side of the base ring 51, and the gear ring 53 is meshed and connected with the outer side of the gear 52 fixed on the top of the adjusting component 73, when the base ring 51 rotates, the gear ring 53 drives the gear 52 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting component 73 connected to the gear 52 to operate. After the adjusting component 73 operates, the adjustable barb 74 of the adjustable anchor rod 7 is controlled to extend or retract to complete the adjustment of the anchoring force of the slope protection. When the adjustment is completed, the annular cover 4 is covered on the top of the annular groove 3. At this time, the locking hexagonal columns 56 arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the bottom of the annular cover 4 are inserted into the hexagonal groove 55 opened on the top of the gear 52, so as to fix the gear 52, thereby fixing the adjusting component 73 and the adjustable barb 74, so that the whole device remains stable after adjustment.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The top of the annular cover 4 is arranged in an annular shape with equal intervals and water seepage grooves 61. The bottom of the water seepage grooves 61 penetrates the annular cover 4. The inside of the water seepage grooves 61 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 62. The overall top view shape of the planting brick body 1 is a regular hexagon. The water seepage grooves 61 are arranged in an annular shape with equal intervals on the top of the annular cover 4, and the bottom thereof penetrates the annular cover 4. On rainy days, rainwater will flow into the annular groove 3 along the water seepage grooves 61. The filter screen 62 fixedly connected in the groove plays a role in filtering rainwater to prevent dust, impurities, etc. from entering the annular groove 3, thereby ensuring that the internal structure is not polluted and preventing impurities from clogging the relevant channels and affecting the normal operation of the water storage mechanism 6. The planting brick body 1 is arranged in a regular hexagon as a whole when viewed from above. This shape can be tightly spliced ​​during laying without leaving large gaps, effectively reducing soil and water loss on the slope, and is also conducive to uniformly distributing pressure and enhancing the stability of the slope protection structure. Moreover, the layout of the regular hexagon is relatively regular, which is convenient for large-scale and orderly laying and improves construction efficiency.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 5The water storage mechanism 6 includes a water storage frame 63 and a connecting groove 64. The water storage frame 63 is arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular groove 3. A water storage filling body 65 is placed inside the water storage frame 63. The connecting groove 64 is arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals and is opened at the lower end of the planting groove 2. The upper end of the connecting groove 64 is connected to the bottom of the water storage frame 63. The interior of the connecting groove 64 is also filled with a water storage filling body 65. The water storage filling body 65 is set as a soil drought-resistant water-retaining agent filling body. The water storage frames 63 are all set directly below the leakage groove. The water storage frames 63 are set at the gaps between each gear 52. On rainy days, rainwater flows downward through the seepage groove 61 on the annular cover 4. Since the water storage frame 63 is set directly below the seepage groove 61, rainwater will directly fall into the water storage frame 63. The water storage frame 63 is placed inside The soil drought-resistant water-retaining agent filling body, with its powerful water absorption and water retention ability, quickly absorbs and stores rainwater. These filling bodies are not only present in the water storage frame 63, but also filled inside the connecting groove 64. The connecting grooves 64 are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals at the lower end of the planting groove 2, and their upper ends are connected to the bottom of the water storage frame 63. During droughts, the water storage filling body 65 in the water storage frame 63 slowly releases the stored water, and the water passes through the connecting groove 64 and flows to the planting groove 2 with the help of the conduction effect of the water storage filling body 65 in the connecting groove 64, providing the plants in the planting groove 2 with the water they need for growth, ensuring that the plants can maintain a certain humidity and grow normally in a water-deficient environment. The water storage frame 63 is set in the gap between each gear 52, cleverly utilizing the space without affecting the normal operation of the gear 52 in the adjustment mechanism 5.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 9The adjusting assembly 73 includes a rotating shaft 731, which is rotatably connected to the upper end of the anchor rod body 71, and the top of the rotating shaft 731 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear 52. The bottom of the rotating shaft 731 passes through the anchor rod body 71 and extends to the inner upper end of the cavity 72. A screw rod 732 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 731. A slip ring 733 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 732. The bottom of the slip ring 733 is evenly spaced and fixedly connected to a connecting rod 734 in a ring shape. The bottom of the connecting rod 734 is connected to the top of the adjustable barb 74. The adjustable barb 74 includes a connecting plate 741 and The strip groove 742, the connecting plate 741 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 734, the bottom of the connecting plate 741 is fixedly installed with a base shaft 743, the outer surface of the base shaft 743 is evenly spaced and linearly arranged and fixedly installed with a mounting ring 744, the outer side of the mounting ring 744 is hinged with a linkage rod 745, the strip grooves 742 are evenly spaced and opened on the outer surface of the anchor rod body 71, the inner lower end of the strip groove 742 is hinged with a V-shaped barb 746, the outer upper end of the V-shaped barb 746 is hinged with the outer end of the linkage rod 745, when the gear 52 in the adjustment mechanism 5 rotates, it is fixed with the bottom The connected rotating shaft 731 rotates synchronously, and the rotating shaft 731 passes through the anchor rod body 71 and extends into the cavity 72. The screw rod 732 fixed at the bottom rotates accordingly. The slip ring 733 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 732 moves up and down along the screw rod 732 under the rotation of the screw rod 732. When the slip ring 733 moves downward, the connecting rod 734 arranged in a ring shape at the bottom is driven, and then the connecting plate 741 is pulled downward. The base shaft 743 at the bottom of the connecting plate 741 also moves downward synchronously, and the linkage rod 745 hinged on the outer side of the mounting ring 744 on the outer surface of the base shaft 743 is pushed. The outer end of 45 is hinged to the outer upper end of the V-shaped barb 746 hinged to the lower end of the inner side of the strip groove 742, and the action of the linkage rod 745 drives the V-shaped barb 746 to rotate in the strip groove 742, so that the V-shaped barb 746 shrinks toward the inside of the anchor rod body 71; conversely, when the slip ring 733 moves upward, the linkage rod 745 pulls the V-shaped barb 746 to rotate and extend out from the strip groove 742. Through such a transmission method, the V-shaped barb 746 is adjusted to change the friction between the anchor rod body 71 and the soil, thereby meeting the needs of the slope protection device in different scenarios such as installation, removal and stabilization of slope protection.

[0037] The implementation principle of an ecological slope protection planting device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: in the actual use of the device, the design of the adjustable anchor rod 7 plays a vital role. During the installation operation, the operator can manually adjust the twisting shaft 731. This simple operation can drive the screw rod 732 connected thereto to rotate smoothly. The rotational movement of the screw rod 732 has a clear transmission purpose. It can drive the slip ring 733 threaded on the outer surface to slide downward along the axial direction of the screw rod 732. The downward movement of the slip ring 733 is a key link in the entire transmission chain, which will further prompt the slider to produce corresponding displacement. The movement of the slider pushes the connecting rod 734 connected to it at the bottom. Under the action of the slider, the connecting rod 734 drives the connecting disk 741 to move downward gradually. The downward movement of the connecting disk 741 is an important step in realizing the adjustment of the V-shaped barb 746. It can push the base shaft 743 to move downward synchronously. After the base shaft 743 moves downward, it will generate thrust on the linkage rods 745 on the outside of all the installation rings 744. These linkage rods 745 After receiving the thrust of the base shaft 743, the V-shaped barb 746 will be driven to rotate inside the strip groove 742. When it is necessary to increase the overall friction of the outer surface of the anchor rod body 71 to enhance the anchoring effect, the operator only needs to adjust the base shaft 743 to move upward. During the upward movement of the base shaft 743, the linkage rod 745 will be subjected to an upward force, thereby pushing the V-shaped barb 746 to rotate and extend out from the cavity 72 and the strip groove 742, effectively increasing the friction between the anchor rod and the soil. On the contrary, when the anchor rod needs to be quickly installed in the protective cover, When removing the anchor bolt on the slope or from the slope protection, the operator adjusts the base shaft 743 to move downward, and the linkage rod 745 is pulled, thereby pulling the V-shaped barb 746 inside the strip groove 742 to retract inward. When the V-shaped barb 746 is completely received in the strip groove 742 and the cavity 72, the outer surface of the entire anchor bolt body 71 is in a relatively smooth state, which makes the anchor bolt more smoothly during installation and removal, greatly improving the convenience of operation. Therefore, the device has a high promotion value in practical applications.

[0038] The device greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of the device during use by carefully setting the adjustment component 73 to cooperate with the adjustment mechanism 5. When installing the planting brick body 1, the planting brick body 1 is first accurately laid on the slope protection according to the predetermined layout and plan. After the laying of the planting brick body 1 is completed, the base ring 51 is carefully placed inside the annular groove 3. At this time, the adjustment gear 52 and the gear ring 53 are just engaged and connected. The operator only needs to gently turn the adjustment rod 54. The movement of the adjustment rod 54 will drive the base ring 51 to rotate. The base ring 51 is a key transmission component in the entire adjustment mechanism 5. Its rotation can drive all the gears 52 meshing with it on its inner side to rotate synchronously. The synchronous rotation of all the gears 52 is of great significance. It can synchronously drive the rotating shaft 731 at the bottom of all the gears 52 to rotate. By adjusting the rotation of all the rotating shafts 731, the synchronous adjustment of the extension or storage of all the adjustable barbs 74 can be achieved. This design The advantages are very obvious. During the overall use, the operator does not need to rotate and telescope the adjustable barbs 74 one by one, which greatly saves operation time and labor costs, making the operation process more convenient and efficient. After completing the adjustment of the adjustable barbs 74, the operator can take the base ring 51 out of the annular groove 3, and then cover the top of the annular groove 3 with the annular cover 4. At this time, the locking hexagonal column 56 at the bottom of the annular cover 4 will be accurately inserted into the hexagonal groove 55 pre-opened on the top of the gear 52. Through this ingenious design, each gear 52 can be effectively fixed, and the fixing of the gear 52 can cause each screw rod 732 to be locked and fixed. After each screw rod 732 is fixed, the position of each adjustable barb 74 is also fixed. This makes the device not only easy to adjust and disassemble quickly during the overall use, but also ensures the stability of the entire device structure after the adjustment is completed, meeting various needs in actual engineering.

[0039] The water storage mechanism 6 provided in the present device provides a reliable water guarantee for the plant growth inside the planting brick body 1. After the laying of the planting bricks is completed, the annular cover 4 is covered on the top of the annular groove 3. At this time, the annular cover 4 can fully cover and protect the adjusting mechanism 5 and the annular groove 3 to prevent them from being damaged by external factors. In the daily use of the device, on rainy days, rainwater will pass through the carefully arranged seepage grooves 61 on the annular cover 4 and smoothly penetrate into the water storage frame 63 in the annular groove 3. The water storage filling body 65 placed in the water storage frame 63 plays a key role. It can quickly absorb and store the infiltrated rainwater and has a strong water storage and water locking ability. In the dry season, when the plant growth faces the dilemma of water shortage, the water storage filling body 65 will play its water retention function and transport the stored water to the inside of the planting groove 2 through the connecting groove 64. The connecting grooves 64 are arranged in a ring shape with equal spacing and are opened at the lower end of the planting groove 2. The upper end and the water storage The bottom of the frame 63 is tightly connected, ensuring that water can flow smoothly from the water storage frame 63 to the planting trough 2. In this way, the planting trough 2 can still maintain a certain humidity during the dry season, creating favorable conditions for the growth of plants and effectively reducing the probability of death of planted plants due to drought. In addition, a filter net 62 is also arranged inside the seepage groove 61. This design can effectively filter rainwater through the filter net 62 to prevent pollutants such as dust and impurities from entering the annular groove 3, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the water storage mechanism 6 and the adjustment mechanism 5. At the same time, the function of the seepage groove 61 is not limited to water seepage. When the device needs to be disassembled and adjusted, the operator can easily open the top of the annular groove 3 by pressing the seepage groove 61. This ingenious design makes it easy to quickly open the annular cover 4 as a whole, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the entire planting brick body 1, greatly improving the convenience of the device in actual use.

[0040] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection planting device, characterized in that; The invention comprises a planting brick body (1), wherein a planting groove (2) is provided in the middle of the top of the planting brick body (1), an annular groove (3) is provided at the top of the planting brick body (1) and located outside the planting groove (2), an adjusting mechanism (5) is movably installed inside the annular groove (3), water storage mechanisms (6) are arranged in annular shapes at equal intervals in the annular groove (3) and located at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism (5), the inner side of the water storage mechanism (6) is connected to the inside of the planting groove (2), an adjustable anchor rod (7) is movably installed in the annular groove (3) and located at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism (5), the top of the adjustable anchor rod (7) is drivingly connected to the bottom of the adjusting mechanism (5), and the top of the annular groove (3) is covered with an annular cover (4); The adjustable anchor rod (7) comprises an anchor rod body (71), the anchor rod bodies (71) are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals and inserted into the interior of the annular groove (3), each anchor rod body (71) is arranged in the gap of each water storage mechanism (6), a cavity (72) is opened inside the anchor rod body (71), an adjustment component (73) is movably installed inside the cavity (72), the top of the adjustment component (73) is connected to the bottom of the adjustment mechanism (5), and an adjustable barb (74) is installed at the bottom of the adjustment component (73), and the adjustable barb (74) is movably installed inside the anchor rod body (71).

2. The ecological slope protection planting device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the annular cover (4) is provided with water seepage grooves (61) arranged in an annular shape at equal intervals, and the bottom of the water seepage grooves (61) passes through the annular cover (4).

3. The ecological slope protection planting device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The inside of the water seepage groove (61) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (62), and the overall top view shape of the planting brick body (1) is a regular hexagon.

4. The ecological slope protection planting device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a base ring (51) and a gear (52); the base ring (51) is placed inside and outside the annular groove (3); a gear ring (53) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base ring (51); the base ring (51) is rotatably connected to the inside of the annular groove (3); the gear (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment component (73); the inner side of the gear ring (53) is meshed with the outer side of the gear (52).

5. The ecological slope protection planting device according to claim 4 is characterized by: Adjustment rods (54) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the inner side of the base ring (51), the ends of the adjustment rods (54) are arranged in a circular shape, the inner cross-section of the annular groove (3) is arranged in a stepped shape, and the base ring (51) is placed on the inner and outer sides of the annular groove (3).

6. The ecological slope protection planting device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The top of the gear (52) is provided with a hexagonal groove (55), and the bottom of the annular cover (4) is provided with locking hexagonal columns (56) arranged in an annular shape at equal intervals and fixedly mounted thereon, and the locking hexagonal columns (56) are inserted into the inside of the hexagonal groove (55).

7. The ecological slope protection planting device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The adjustment assembly (73) comprises a rotating shaft (731), wherein the rotating shaft (731) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the anchor rod body (71), the top of the rotating shaft (731) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear (52), the bottom of the rotating shaft (731) passes through the anchor rod body (71) and extends to the inner upper end of the cavity (72), a screw rod (732) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (731), a slip ring (733) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (732), and a connecting rod (734) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slip ring (733) at equal intervals in a ring shape, and the bottom of the connecting rod (734) is connected to the top of the adjustable barb (74).

8. The ecological slope protection planting device according to claim 7 is characterized by: The adjustable barb (74) comprises a connecting plate (741) and a strip groove (742); the connecting plate (741) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (734); a base shaft (743) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate (741); a mounting ring (744) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base shaft (743) at equal intervals and in a linear arrangement; a linkage rod (745) is hinged on the outer side of the mounting ring (744); the strip grooves (742) are opened at equal intervals on the outer surface of the anchor rod body (71); the inner lower ends of the strip grooves (742) are hinged with V-shaped barbs (746); the outer upper ends of the V-shaped barbs (746) are hinged to the outer end of the linkage rod (745).

9. The ecological slope protection planting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water storage mechanism (6) comprises a water storage frame (63) and a connecting groove (64); the water storage frame (63) is arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals and fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular groove (3); a water storage filling body (65) is placed inside the water storage frame (63); the connecting groove (64) is arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals and opened at the lower end of the planting groove (2); the upper end of the connecting groove (64) is connected to the bottom of the water storage frame (63); and the inside of the connecting groove (64) is also filled with the water storage filling body (65).

10. The ecological slope protection planting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The water storage filling body (65) is configured as a soil drought-resistant water-retaining agent filling body, and the water storage frames (63) are all configured directly below the water leakage grooves, and the water storage frames (63) are configured at the gaps between the gears (52).

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