Lamp operation control device and method
By designing a lamp operation control device including magnetic induction module, motor operation module and main control MCU module, the problem that existing lamps cannot meet the needs of diversified functions is solved, and flexible mode switching of a single lamp is realized, which improves usage efficiency and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411981979.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing light chasing lamps and head shaking lamps cannot meet users' diverse needs for lighting functions in different scenarios, resulting in users needing to purchase two types of lamps, which increases the cost of use and waste of resources, and reduces the efficiency and economic benefits of use.
A lamp operation control device is designed, including a magnetic induction module, a motor operation module and a main control MCU module. The rotation data of the motor shaft is obtained in real time through the magnetic induction module, the main control MCU module calculates the actual coordinates of the motor, determines whether there is any manual operation in humans, and adjusts the position of the lamp according to external control signals to achieve flexible switching between light chasing lamps and moving head lamps.
It realizes flexible switching between manual and automatic modes of a single lamp, improves usage efficiency, and reduces resource waste and usage costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119802528A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent lamp control, and in particular to a lamp operation control device and method. Background Art
[0002] In modern stage design, lighting design plays a great auxiliary role. Generally speaking, chase lights and moving head beam lights play their respective roles. Chase lights mainly use light beams to highlight actors or fill in the light for actors when the stage is dark. The characteristic is that they need to be manually operated by the operator; moving head lights are mainly used on stages or squares. The characteristic is that they have their own motor transmission structure and can complete high-precision position control through the console. The existing two types of lamps cannot meet the user's diverse needs for lamp functions in different scenarios. Therefore, users often need to purchase two types of lamps, which not only increases the cost of use, but also leads to a waste of resources and funds, and increases the complexity of installation, debugging and maintenance, reducing the overall efficiency and economic benefits. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present application provides a lighting fixture operation control device and method, which can realize flexible switching between a manual mode (chasing spot light effect) and an automatic mode (moving head light effect) of a single lighting fixture, thereby improving usage efficiency.
[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a lamp operation control device, including a magnetic induction module, a motor operation module and a main control MCU module; the motor operation module is connected to the lamp;
[0005] The magnetic induction module is used to obtain the rotation data of the motor shaft in the motor operation module, generate a motor movement signal according to the rotation data, and send the motor movement signal to the main control MCU module;
[0006] The main control MCU module is used to receive an external control signal, generate an operation control instruction according to the target coordinates in the external control signal and send it to the motor operation module; receive the motor movement signal of the magnetic induction module, obtain the actual coordinates of the motor according to the motor movement signal and the initial coordinates; compare whether the actual coordinates of the motor are consistent with the initial coordinates or the target coordinates; if they are inconsistent, send a first force control instruction to the motor operation module;
[0007] The motor operation module is used to receive a first force control instruction from the main control MCU module, and adjust the motor control force to a first preset value according to the first force control instruction; receive an operation control instruction from the main control MCU module, adjust the motor control force to a second preset value, and rotate the motor shaft according to the operation control instruction, the first preset value being less than the second preset value.
[0008] Furthermore, the magnetic induction module includes a magnetic rod and a magnetic encoder; the magnetic rod is arranged on the motor shaft of the motor operation module; the magnetic encoder is used to sense the rotation data of the magnetic rod and generate a motor movement signal according to the rotation data.
[0009] Furthermore, the motor operation module includes an operation unit, a motor shaft and a transmission structure connected in sequence; the transmission structure is connected to the lamp; the operation unit is connected to the main control MCU module, and is used to adjust the motor control force to a first preset value according to a first force control instruction; adjust the motor control force to a second preset value and rotate the motor shaft according to the operation control instruction.
[0010] Furthermore, the device also includes a Hall detection module;
[0011] The Hall detection module is used to receive the power-on command and send out the Hall signal;
[0012] The main control MCU module is also used to receive the power-on command and send the initialization command to the magnetic induction module and the motor operation module; after receiving the Hall signal, it sends the stop command to the motor operation module;
[0013] The motor operation module is also used to receive initialization instructions and rotate the motor shaft according to preset reset parameters; receive stop instructions and stop the rotation of the motor shaft; the magnetic induction module is also used to receive initialization instructions and clear the motor movement signal.
[0014] Furthermore, the device also includes a timing module;
[0015] The timing module is used to receive timing instructions, start timing and send the timing duration to the main control MCU module;
[0016] The main control MCU module is also used to send a timing instruction to the timing module after sending the first force control instruction; when the timing duration is equal to the preset duration, determine whether the actual coordinates of the motor at the current moment are consistent with the actual coordinates of the motor at the moment of sending the timing instruction; if they are consistent, send a second force control instruction to the motor operation module;
[0017] The motor operation module is also used to receive a second force control instruction to increase the motor control force to a second preset value.
[0018] Furthermore, the preset duration is 5 seconds.
[0019] Furthermore, the first preset value is 0%.
[0020] Furthermore, the second preset value is 100%.
[0021] In a second aspect, another embodiment of the present application provides a lamp operation control method, the method comprising:
[0022] The main control MCU module receives the external control signal, generates an operation control instruction according to the target coordinates in the external control signal, and sends the operation control instruction to the motor operation module connected to the lamp;
[0023] The motor operation module receives the operation control instruction of the main control MCU module, adjusts the motor control force to a second preset value, and rotates the motor shaft according to the operation control instruction;
[0024] The magnetic induction module obtains the rotation data of the motor shaft in the motor operation module, generates a motor movement signal according to the rotation data, and sends the motor movement signal to the main control MCU module;
[0025] The main control MCU module obtains the actual coordinates of the motor according to the motor movement signal and the initial coordinates, and compares whether the actual coordinates of the motor are consistent with the initial coordinates or the target coordinates; if they are inconsistent, a first force control instruction is sent to the motor operation module;
[0026] The motor operation module receives a first force control instruction from the main control MCU module, and adjusts the motor control force to a first preset value according to the first force control instruction, wherein the first preset value is less than a second preset value.
[0027] Furthermore, the method also includes:
[0028] The Hall detection module is used to receive the power-on command and send out the Hall signal;
[0029] The main control MCU module receives the power-on command and sends the initialization command to the magnetic induction module and the motor operation module;
[0030] The motor operation module receives the initialization instruction and rotates the motor shaft according to the preset reset parameters;
[0031] The magnetic induction module is also used to receive initialization instructions and clear the motor movement signal;
[0032] After receiving the Hall signal, the main control MCU module sends a stop command to the motor operation module;
[0033] The motor operation module receives the stop command and stops the rotation of the motor shaft.
[0034] In summary, compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0035] A lamp operation control device provided in an embodiment of the present application acquires the rotation data of the motor shaft in real time by adding a magnetic induction module, so that the main control MCU module can accurately calculate the actual coordinates of the motor, thereby judging whether the lamp has been manually operated, and reducing the motor control strength when manual operation is detected to achieve a chasing light effect, and adjusting the lamp position to the target coordinate according to the external control signal when an external control signal is received to achieve a moving head light effect, thus realizing free switching of two working modes of a single lamp and greatly improving the utilization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a lamp operation control device provided as an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0037] Figure 2 A structural diagram of a motor operation module provided for an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0038] Figure 3 A structural diagram of another lighting fixture operation control device provided as an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0039] Figure 4 A structural diagram of another lighting fixture operation control device provided as an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0040] Figure 5 A flowchart of a lamp operation control method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0041] Figure 6 A flowchart of an initialization method in a lamp operation control method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0043] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0044] See also Figure 1 The embodiment of the present application provides a lamp operation control device and method, which specifically includes a magnetic induction module, a motor operation module and a main control MCU module; the motor operation module is connected to the lamp.
[0045] The magnetic induction module is used to obtain the rotation data of the motor shaft in the motor operation module, generate a motor movement signal according to the rotation data, and send the motor movement signal to the main control MCU module.
[0046] The main control MCU module is used to receive external control signals, generate operation control instructions according to the target coordinates in the external control signal and send them to the motor operation module; receive the motor movement signal of the magnetic induction module, and obtain the actual coordinates of the motor according to the motor movement signal and the initial coordinates; compare whether the actual coordinates of the motor are consistent with the initial coordinates or the target coordinates; if they are inconsistent, send the first force control instruction to the motor operation module.
[0047] Among them, the main control MCU module calculates the actual coordinates and target coordinates of the motor when running the control command, including the direction of the motor, and the distance and speed moved in each direction (x-axis, y-axis).
[0048] Specifically, if the main control MCU module receives an external control signal before receiving the motor movement signal, the actual coordinates of the motor are compared with the target coordinates in the last external control signal, otherwise they are compared with the initial coordinates. If the comparison result is inconsistent, it means that the lamp was manually controlled after the last external control signal was received or after it was turned on. At this time, the main control MCU module adjusts the motor control force to the first preset value so that the staff can continue manual operation.
[0049] The motor operation module is used to receive a first force control instruction from the main control MCU module, and adjust the motor control force to a first preset value according to the first force control instruction; receive an operation control instruction from the main control MCU module, adjust the motor control force to a second preset value, and rotate the motor shaft according to the operation control instruction, the first preset value being less than the second preset value.
[0050] The first preset value may be 0%; the second preset value may be 100%.
[0051] The above-mentioned embodiment provides a lamp operation control device, which acquires the rotation data of the motor shaft in real time by adding a magnetic induction module, so that the main control MCU module can accurately calculate the actual coordinates of the motor, thereby judging whether the lamp has been manually operated, and reducing the motor control strength when manual operation is detected to achieve a chasing light effect, and adjusting the lamp position to the target coordinate according to the external control signal when an external control signal is received to achieve a moving head light effect, thereby realizing the free switching of two working modes of a single lamp and greatly improving the utilization efficiency.
[0052] See also Figure 2In some embodiments, the magnetic induction module includes a magnetic rod and a magnetic encoder; the magnetic rod is arranged on the motor shaft of the motor operation module; the magnetic encoder is used to sense the rotation data of the magnetic rod and generate a motor movement signal according to the rotation data.
[0053] When the motor operation module rotates, the magnetic rod on the motor shaft also rotates, and the magnetic encoder recognizes the SN polarity change of the magnetic rod. The magnetic encoder generates a level change, that is, a motor movement signal. The main control MCU module reads the level change of the magnetic encoder to identify the specific position where the motor operation module runs. The magnetic encoder achieves accurate measurement of the rotation angle and linear displacement of the motor shaft, so that the application can achieve accurate control of the operation of the lamp.
[0054] In some embodiments, the motor operation module includes an operation unit, a motor shaft and a transmission structure connected in sequence; the transmission structure is connected to the lamp. The operation unit is connected to the main control MCU module, and is used to adjust the motor control force to a first preset value according to a first force control instruction; adjust the motor control force to a second preset value and rotate the motor shaft according to the operation control instruction.
[0055] Among them, the main control MCU module controls the operation unit, the operation unit controls the motor shaft to rotate the transmission structure, and the transmission structure drives the lamp to move. The motor operation module adopts a split structure. Even if the transmission structure or data transmission process fails, it will not affect the application to reduce the motor control force according to the actual coordinates of the motor to enter the manual control mode, that is, the chasing light mode; in addition, the separate unit structures are also convenient for independent replacement, avoiding waste of resources and saving costs.
[0056] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, a Hall detection module is also included.
[0057] The Hall detection module is used to receive the power-on command and send out the Hall signal.
[0058] Among them, the Hall detection module includes a Hall plate and a magnetic rod. The Hall plate is fixed at the initial coordinate, and the magnetic rod is fixed on the lamp. The Hall plate is extremely sensitive to changes in the magnetic field and can respond quickly and generate corresponding electrical signals. This high sensitivity enables the Hall plate to accurately measure changes in the magnetic field. When the lamp is controlled to run to the Hall plate position, the Hall plate detects the magnetic rod and sends a level change signal, namely the Hall signal. The main control MCU module wirelessly receives the Hall signal to determine that the lamp has run to the initial coordinate.
[0059] The main control MCU module is also used to receive the power-on command and send the initialization command to the magnetic induction module and the motor operation module; after receiving the Hall signal, it sends the stop command to the motor operation module.
[0060] The motor operation module is also used to receive initialization instructions and rotate the motor shaft according to preset reset parameters; receive stop instructions and stop the rotation of the motor shaft; the magnetic induction module is also used to receive initialization instructions and clear the motor movement signal.
[0061] The preset reset parameter is a preset rotation trajectory.
[0062] See also Figure 4 , in some embodiments, a timing module is also included.
[0063] The timing module is used to receive timing instructions, start timing and send the timing duration to the main control MCU module.
[0064] The main control MCU module is also used to send a timing instruction to the timing module after sending the first force control instruction; when the timing duration is equal to the preset duration, it is determined whether the actual motor coordinates at the current moment are consistent with the actual motor coordinates at the time of sending the timing instruction; if they are consistent, a second force control instruction is sent to the motor operation module. The preset duration can be 5 seconds.
[0065] The motor operation module is also used to receive a second force control instruction to increase the motor control force to a second preset value.
[0066] The above embodiment ensures that the motor control force is continuously appropriate through timing performed at a fixed period, prevents the motor or lamp from suddenly losing power and falling when no one is operating, ensures the safety of the operator, and avoids the loss of resources and assets.
[0067] See also Figure 5 In some embodiments, a lamp operation control method provided by the present application includes:
[0068] Step S11, the main control MCU module receives the external control signal, generates an operation control instruction according to the target coordinates in the external control signal, and sends the operation control instruction to the motor operation module connected to the lamp.
[0069] Step S12, the motor operation module receives the operation control instruction of the main control MCU module, adjusts the motor control force to a second preset value, and rotates the motor shaft according to the operation control instruction.
[0070] Step S13, the magnetic induction module obtains the rotation data of the motor shaft in the motor operation module, generates a motor movement signal according to the rotation data, and sends the motor movement signal to the main control MCU module.
[0071] Step S14, the main control MCU module obtains the actual coordinates of the motor according to the motor movement signal and the initial coordinates, and compares whether the actual coordinates of the motor are consistent with the initial coordinates or the target coordinates; if they are inconsistent, a first force control instruction is sent to the motor operation module.
[0072] Step S15, the motor operation module receives the first force control instruction from the main control MCU module, and adjusts the motor control force to a first preset value according to the first force control instruction, where the first preset value is less than the second preset value.
[0073] The above-mentioned embodiment provides a lamp operation control method, which obtains the rotation data of the motor shaft in real time through the magnetic induction module, so that the main control MCU module can accurately calculate the actual coordinates of the motor according to the motor movement signal, thereby judging whether the lamp has been manually operated, and reducing the motor control strength when manual operation is detected to achieve a chasing light effect, and adjusting the lamp position to the target coordinate according to the external control signal when an external control signal is received to achieve a moving head light effect, thereby realizing the free switching of two working modes of a single lamp and greatly improving the utilization efficiency.
[0074] See also Figure 6 In some embodiments, a lamp operation control method provided by the present application further includes:
[0075] Step S01: The Hall detection module is used to receive a power-on instruction and send out a Hall signal.
[0076] Step S02: the main control MCU module receives a power-on instruction and sends an initialization instruction to the magnetic induction module and the motor operation module.
[0077] Step S03: the motor operation module receives the initialization instruction and rotates the motor shaft according to the preset reset parameters.
[0078] Step S04: the magnetic induction module is also used to receive an initialization instruction and clear the motor movement signal.
[0079] Step S05, after receiving the Hall signal, the main control MCU module sends a stop instruction to the motor operation module.
[0080] Step S06: the motor operation module receives a stop instruction and stops the rotation of the motor shaft.
[0081] For the specific limitations on a lamp operation control method provided in this embodiment, reference may be made to the above embodiment on a lamp operation control device, which will not be described in detail here.
[0082] The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0083] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A lamp operation control device, characterized in that: The device comprises a magnetic induction module, a motor operation module and a main control MCU module; the motor operation module is connected to the lamp; The magnetic induction module is used to obtain the rotation data of the motor shaft in the motor operation module, generate a motor movement signal according to the rotation data, and send the motor movement signal to the main control MCU module; The main control MCU module is used to receive an external control signal, generate an operation control instruction according to the target coordinates in the external control signal and send it to the motor operation module; receive the motor movement signal of the magnetic induction module, obtain the actual coordinates of the motor according to the motor movement signal and the initial coordinates; compare whether the actual coordinates of the motor are consistent with the initial coordinates or the target coordinates; if they are inconsistent, send a first force control instruction to the motor operation module; The motor operation module is used to receive a first force control instruction from the main control MCU module, and adjust the motor control force to a first preset value according to the first force control instruction; receive an operation control instruction from the main control MCU module, adjust the motor control force to a second preset value, and rotate the motor shaft according to the operation control instruction, the first preset value being less than the second preset value.
2. The lamp operation control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic induction module includes a magnetic rod and a magnetic encoder; the magnetic rod is arranged on the motor shaft of the motor operation module; the magnetic encoder is used to sense the rotation data of the magnetic rod and generate the motor movement signal according to the rotation data.
3. The lamp operation control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor operation module comprises an operation unit, a motor shaft and a transmission structure connected in sequence; the transmission structure is connected to the lamp; The operating unit is connected to the main control MCU module, and is used to adjust the motor control force to a first preset value according to the first force control instruction; The motor control force is adjusted to a second preset value and the motor shaft is rotated according to the operation control instruction.
4. The lamp operation control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a Hall detection module; The Hall detection module is used to receive a power-on instruction and send a Hall signal; The main control MCU module is also used to receive a power-on instruction, send an initialization instruction to the magnetic induction module and the motor operation module; after receiving a Hall signal, send a stop instruction to the motor operation module; The motor operation module is further used to receive the initialization instruction and rotate the motor shaft according to the preset reset parameter; receive the stop instruction and stop the rotation of the motor shaft; The magnetic induction module is also used to receive the initialization instruction and clear the motor movement signal.
5. The lamp operation control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a timing module; The timing module is used to receive the timing instruction, start the timing and send the timing duration to the main control MCU module; The main control MCU module is also used to send a timing instruction to the timing module after sending the first force control instruction; when the timing duration is equal to the preset duration, determine whether the actual coordinates of the motor at the current moment are consistent with the actual coordinates of the motor at the moment of sending the timing instruction; if they are consistent, send a second force control instruction to the motor operation module; The motor operation module is also used to receive a second force control instruction to increase the motor control force to a second preset value.
6. The lamp operation control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The preset duration is 5 seconds.
7. The lamp operation control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first preset value is 0%.
8. The lamp operation control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second preset value is 100%.
9. A lamp operation control method, characterized in that: The method comprises: The main control MCU module receives the external control signal, generates an operation control instruction according to the target coordinates in the external control signal, and sends the operation control instruction to the motor operation module connected to the lamp; The motor operation module receives the operation control instruction of the main control MCU module, adjusts the motor control force to a second preset value, and rotates the motor shaft according to the operation control instruction; The magnetic induction module obtains the rotation data of the motor shaft in the motor operation module, generates a motor movement signal according to the rotation data, and sends the motor movement signal to the main control MCU module; The main control MCU module obtains the actual coordinates of the motor according to the motor movement signal and the initial coordinates, and compares whether the actual coordinates of the motor are consistent with the initial coordinates or the target coordinates; if they are inconsistent, a first force control instruction is sent to the motor operation module; The motor operation module receives a first force control instruction from the main control MCU module, and adjusts the motor control force to a first preset value according to the first force control instruction, wherein the first preset value is smaller than the second preset value.
10. The lamp operation control method according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes: The Hall detection module is used to receive the power-on command and send out the Hall signal; The main control MCU module receives the power-on command and sends an initialization command to the magnetic induction module and the motor operation module; The motor operation module receives the initialization instruction and rotates the motor shaft according to the preset reset parameters; The magnetic induction module is also used to receive the initialization instruction and clear the motor movement signal; After receiving the Hall signal, the main control MCU module sends a stop command to the motor operation module; The motor operation module receives the stop instruction and stops the rotation of the motor shaft.