Light-emitting angle, color temperature and power adjustable LED down lamp and implementation method thereof

Abstract

The light-emitting angle, color temperature and power adjustable LED down lamp comprises a shell, a light source plate is installed at the top end of the interior of the shell, a lens base located below the light source plate is connected to the interior of the shell, a lens is installed in the lens base and is a TIR lens, a face ring is detachably connected to the lower portion of the lens base, and the face ring is detachably connected to the lower portion of the face ring. A dial switch is connected to the light source plate, the light source plate comprises an aluminum substrate, an inner-ring lamp bead group is arranged in the center of the aluminum substrate, and an outer-ring lamp bead group is arranged on the outer side of the inner-ring lamp bead group; the invention further discloses an implementation method of the LED down lamp with the adjustable light-emitting angle, color temperature and power. The dial switch is connected to the light source plate, the duty ratio of the inner-ring lamp bead set and the duty ratio of the outer-ring lamp bead set are adjusted through the dial switch, and the light emitting angle is adjusted in cooperation with the TIR lens.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of LED downlights, and in particular relates to an LED downlight with adjustable light emitting angle, color temperature and power and a realization method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the progress of society, LED lighting has gradually become the mainstream in the field of indoor lighting. Among them, LED downlights have the characteristics of focusing, high light efficiency, and low energy consumption, and are deeply loved by consumers in the home lighting market.

[0003] The mainstream downlights on the market are basically traditional single-color or three-color temperature non-adjustable lighting modes. Although the products are rich, the functions are single and the experience is poor. At present, LED downlights mainly use lenses to meet the luminous angle requirements of the whole lamp, and the luminous angle cannot be switched. The DIP switch that can switch the color temperature and power is usually installed on the heat dissipation housing on the back of the downlight, or on an external driver box. There are some problems in the use process, such as:

[0004] 1. When you want to toggle the switch to switch the lighting mode, you need to remove the downlight, which is very easy to damage the downlight and the installation surface, affecting the appearance.

[0005] 2. It does not have the function of adjusting color temperature and cannot provide customers with more choices.

[0006] In addition, the face ring of the downlight after installation is single and cannot be replaced. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an LED downlight with adjustable light angle, color temperature and power, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The present invention provides an LED downlight with adjustable light angle, color temperature and power, which has the characteristics of adjustable light angle, color temperature and power.

[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for realizing an LED downlight with adjustable light emitting angle, color temperature and power.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an LED downlight with adjustable light-emitting angle, color temperature and power, comprising a shell, a back cover connected to the top of the shell, a drive board installed inside the back cover, a wire connected to the drive board is also connected to the back cover, two symmetrical springs are connected to the shell, a light source board is installed at the top of the shell, and a lens seat located below the light source board is connected to the inside of the shell, a lens is installed inside the lens seat, the lens is a TIR lens, a face ring is detachably connected to the bottom of the lens seat, a dip switch is connected to the light source board, the light source board comprises an aluminum substrate, an inner circle lamp bead group is provided at the center of the aluminum substrate, and an outer circle lamp bead group is provided on the outside of the inner circle lamp bead group.

[0010] In order to enhance the light effect of the entire lamp, a reflective cup is further provided on the outer cover of the lens.

[0011] In order to insulate the driving board from the shell, a Mylar sheet is further provided between the driving board and the shell.

[0012] In order to adjust the color temperature of the whole lamp, further, the inner circle lamp bead group and the outer circle lamp bead group both include a plurality of alternatingly arranged low color temperature lamp beads and high color temperature lamp beads.

[0013] In order to adjust the light emitting angle, color temperature and power respectively, further, a plurality of dip switches are provided.

[0014] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the light angle, color temperature and power, and to facilitate the replacement of face rings of different shapes to increase the diversity of the downlight, a plurality of hooks in a circular array are further provided above the face ring. A hanging groove corresponding to the hook is provided on the lens seat.

[0015] In order to make the connection between the face ring and the assembly surface tighter, EVA cotton is further provided above the face ring.

[0016] In order to achieve sealing and waterproofing between the lens seat and the housing, so that the protection level reaches IP65 and the safety of the downlight is ensured, further, a silicone ring is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the lens seat.

[0017] In the present invention, the method for realizing an LED downlight with adjustable light-emitting angle, color temperature and power comprises the following steps:

[0018] (1) There are three DIP switches, namely DIP switch 1, DIP switch 2 and DIP switch 3;

[0019] (ii) By adjusting the current duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group and the outer circle lamp bead group through the DIP switch 1, the light emitting angle can be adjusted;

[0020] (3) Adjust the sampling resistance of the driver chip through the DIP switch 2 to adjust the power;

[0021] (iv) By switching the current circuit of the light source with different color temperature through the DIP switch 3, the color temperature can be adjusted.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. A dip switch is connected to the light source board of the present invention, and the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group and the outer circle lamp bead group is adjusted by the dip switch, and the light emitting angle is adjusted in conjunction with the TIR lens;

[0024] 2. The dial handle of the DIP switch of the present invention passes through the lens seat and is located on the face ring side. The face ring and the lens seat are detachably connected, so that when adjusting the light-emitting angle, only the face ring needs to be removed without removing the entire lamp, thereby avoiding damage to the entire lamp or the mounting surface;

[0025] 3. The invention realizes the installation of the face ring and the lens holder through the hook and the hanging groove. When disassembling, it only needs to rotate the face ring, which makes the disassembly and assembly of the face ring more convenient. On the one hand, it provides convenience for adjusting the light angle, color temperature and power. On the other hand, it is easy to replace the face rings of different shapes, increasing the diversity of the downlight;

[0026] 4. The inner circle lamp bead group and the outer circle lamp bead group of the present invention both include a plurality of low color temperature lamp beads and high color temperature lamp beads arranged alternately, and the color temperature of the entire lamp can be adjusted by a dial switch;

[0027] 5. The present invention can also adjust the power of the entire lamp through a dial switch;

[0028] 6. The outer sleeve of the DIP switch of the present invention is provided with a waterproof silicone sleeve, and the outer sleeve of the upper end of the lens seat is provided with a silicone ring, so as to achieve sealing and waterproofing between the lens seat and the shell, so that the protection level reaches IP65, and the safety of the downlight is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure explosion of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the light source board of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the inner circle lamp bead group and the outer circle lamp bead group of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lens of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the face ring of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lens holder of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the inner circle lamp bead group and the outer circle lamp bead group in Example 4 of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lens in Example 4 of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. wire; 2. back cover; 3. drive board; 4. shell; 5. reflector cup; 6. lens seat; 61. hanging slot; 62. silicone ring; 7. face ring; 71. hook; 8. EVA cotton; 9. lens; 10. light source board; 101. dip switch; 102. aluminum base plate; 103. inner circle lamp bead group; 104. outer circle lamp bead group; 11. spring; 12. mylar sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: an LED downlight with adjustable light-emitting angle, color temperature and power, comprising a housing 4, a back cover 2 connected to the top of the housing 4, a driving board 3 installed inside the back cover 2, a wire 1 connected to the driving board 3 also connected to the back cover 2, two symmetrical springs 11 connected to the housing 4, a light source board 10 installed at the top of the housing 4, and a lens seat 6 located below the light source board 10 connected to the inside of the housing 4, a lens 9 installed inside the lens seat 6, and the surface of the lens 9 is added with scales and beads, so that the light can be emitted more evenly and transparently. The mirror 9 is a single TIR lens, and a face ring 7 is detachably connected to the bottom of the lens seat 6. A dip switch 101 is connected to the light source board 10. The light source board 10 includes an aluminum substrate 102. An inner circle lamp bead group 103 is provided at the center of the aluminum substrate 102, and an outer circle lamp bead group 104 is provided on the outer side of the inner circle lamp bead group 103. The end of the screw passes through the aluminum substrate 102, the shell 4, the drive plate 3 and the back cover 2 for meshing connection, thereby realizing the connection between the aluminum substrate 102, the drive plate 3 and the back cover 2 and the shell 4. The lens 9 is connected to the lens seat 6 by ultrasound, and the lens seat 6 is connected to the shell 4 by screws.

[0041] By adopting the above technical scheme, a dip switch 101 is connected to the light source board 10 of the present invention, and the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is adjusted by the dip switch 101, and the light-emitting angle is adjusted in cooperation with the TIR lens; the dial handle of the dip switch 101 of the present invention passes through the lens seat 6 and is located on the side of the face ring 7, and the face ring 7 is detachably connected to the lens seat 6, so that when adjusting the light-emitting angle, it is only necessary to remove the face ring 7 without removing the entire lamp, thereby avoiding damage to the entire lamp or the mounting surface.

[0042] Specifically, the exterior of the lens 9 is covered with a reflective cup 5 .

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, the lighting effect of the entire lamp is enhanced.

[0044] Specifically, a Mylar sheet 12 is provided between the driving plate 3 and the housing 4 .

[0045] By adopting the above technical solution, the insulation between the driving plate 3 and the shell 4 is achieved.

[0046] Specifically, three dip switches 101 are provided, and the outer cover of the dip switch 101 is provided with a waterproof silicone cover.

[0047] By adopting the above technical solutions, the light emitting angle, color temperature and power are adjusted respectively.

[0048] Specifically, three hooks 71 in a ring array are provided above the face ring 7 , and hanging grooves 61 corresponding to the hooks 71 are provided on the lens holder 6 .

[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation of the face ring 7 and the lens seat 6 is achieved through the cooperation of the hook 71 and the hanging groove 61. When disassembling or assembling, it is only necessary to rotate the face ring 7, which makes the disassembly or assembly of the face ring 7 more convenient. On the one hand, it provides convenience for the adjustment of the luminous angle, color temperature and power. On the other hand, it is easy to replace face rings of different shapes, thereby increasing the diversity of downlights.

[0050] Specifically, EVA cotton 8 is provided above the face ring 7 .

[0051] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection between the face ring 7 and the assembly surface is made tighter.

[0052] In this embodiment, when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 1:0, the light-emitting angle of the whole lamp is 25°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 2:1, the light-emitting angle of the whole lamp is 30°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 1:1, the light-emitting angle of the whole lamp is 35°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 5:7, the light-emitting angle of the whole lamp is When the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 5:9, the luminous angle of the whole lamp is 45°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 1:2, the luminous angle of the whole lamp is 50°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 2:5, the luminous angle of the whole lamp is 55°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 2:7, the luminous angle of the whole lamp is 60°.

[0053] Example 2

[0054] The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: specifically, the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 both include a plurality of alternatingly arranged low color temperature lamp beads and high color temperature lamp beads.

[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, the color temperature of the entire lamp can be adjusted through the DIP switch 101.

[0056] Example 3

[0057] The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: specifically, a silicone ring 62 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the lens holder 6 .

[0058] By adopting the above technical solution, the lens holder 6 and the housing 4 are sealed and waterproof, so that the protection level reaches IP65, thereby ensuring the safety of the downlight.

[0059] Example 4

[0060] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: specifically, the lens 9 includes a plurality of TIR lenses corresponding to the lamp beads of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104, wherein the angle of the TIR lens corresponding to the inner circle lamp bead group 103 is 60°, and the angle of the TIR lens corresponding to the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 28°.

[0061] In this embodiment, when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 0:1, the light-emitting angle of the whole lamp is 25°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 1:2, the light-emitting angle of the whole lamp is 30°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 3:2, the light-emitting angle of the whole lamp is 35°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 3:1, the light-emitting angle of the whole lamp is 4 0°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 5:1, the luminous angle of the whole lamp is 45°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 8:1, the luminous angle of the whole lamp is 50°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 16:1, the luminous angle of the whole lamp is 55°; when the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is 1:0, the luminous angle of the whole lamp is 60°.

[0062] Example 5

[0063] Furthermore, the method for realizing an LED downlight with adjustable light-emitting angle, color temperature and power described in the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0064] (1) There are three DIP switches 101, namely DIP switch 1, DIP switch 2 and DIP switch 3;

[0065] (ii) adjusting the current duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 1014 by means of the DIP switch 1 to adjust the light emitting angle;

[0066] (3) Adjust the sampling resistance of the driver chip through the DIP switch 2 to adjust the power;

[0067] (iv) By switching the current circuit of the light source with different color temperature through the DIP switch 3, the color temperature can be adjusted.

[0068] In summary, the light source board 10 of the present invention is connected with a dip switch 101, and the duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 is adjusted by the dip switch 101, and the light-emitting angle is adjusted in cooperation with the TIR lens; the dial handle of the dip switch 101 of the present invention passes through the lens seat 6 and is located on the side of the face ring 7, and the face ring 7 is detachably connected to the lens seat 6, so that when adjusting the light-emitting angle, it is only necessary to remove the face ring 7 without removing the entire lamp, thereby avoiding damage to the entire lamp or the installation surface; the hook 71 of the present invention cooperates with the hanging groove 61 to realize the installation of the face ring 7 and the lens seat 6, and when disassembling and assembling, it is only necessary to rotate the face ring 7, so that the disassembly and assembly of the face ring 7 is more convenient. On the one hand, it provides convenience for adjusting the light-emitting angle, color temperature and power, and on the other hand, it is easy to replace face rings of different shapes, thereby increasing the diversity of downlights. The inner circle lamp bead group 103 and the outer circle lamp bead group 104 of the present invention both include a plurality of alternatingly arranged low color temperature lamp beads and high color temperature lamp beads, and the color temperature of the entire lamp can be adjusted by the dip switch 101. The present invention can also adjust the power of the entire lamp by the dip switch 101. The outer sleeve of the dip switch 101 of the present invention is provided with a waterproof silicone sleeve, and the outer sleeve of the upper end of the lens seat 6 is provided with a silicone ring 62, so as to achieve sealing and waterproofing between the lens seat 6 and the shell 4, so that the protection level reaches IP65, thereby ensuring the safety of the downlight.

[0069] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An LED downlight with adjustable light angle, color temperature and power, characterized in that: It includes a shell, a back cover is connected to the top of the shell, a driving board is installed inside the back cover, a wire connected to the driving board is also connected to the back cover, two symmetrical springs are connected to the shell, a light source board is installed at the top of the shell, and the inside of the shell is connected to a lens seat located below the light source board, a lens is installed inside the lens seat, and the lens is a TIR lens, a face ring is detachably connected to the bottom of the lens seat, a dip switch is connected to the light source board, and the light source board includes an aluminum base plate, an inner circle lamp bead group is provided at the center of the aluminum base plate, and an outer circle lamp bead group is provided on the outside of the inner circle lamp bead group.

2. The LED downlight with adjustable light angle, color temperature and power according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cover of the lens is provided with a reflective cup.

3. The LED downlight with adjustable light angle, color temperature and power according to claim 1, characterized in that: A Mylar sheet is arranged between the driving plate and the shell.

4. The LED downlight with adjustable light angle, color temperature and power according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner circle lamp bead group and the outer circle lamp bead group both include a plurality of low color temperature lamp beads and high color temperature lamp beads that are alternately arranged.

5. The LED downlight with adjustable light angle, color temperature and power according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the DIP switches is several.

6. The LED downlight with adjustable light angle, color temperature and power according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hooks in a ring array are arranged above the face ring.

7. The LED downlight with adjustable light angle, color temperature and power according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lens seat is provided with a hanging groove corresponding to the hook.

8. The LED downlight with adjustable light angle, color temperature and power according to claim 1, characterized in that: EVA cotton is arranged above the face ring.

9. The LED downlight with adjustable light angle, color temperature and power according to claim 1, characterized in that: A silicone ring is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the lens seat.

10. A method for realizing an LED downlight with adjustable light emitting angle, color temperature and power according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: (1) There are three DIP switches, namely DIP switch 1, DIP switch 2 and DIP switch 3; (ii) By adjusting the current duty ratio of the inner circle lamp bead group and the outer circle lamp bead group through the DIP switch 1, the light emitting angle can be adjusted; (3) Adjust the sampling resistance of the driver chip through the DIP switch 2 to adjust the power; (iv) By switching the current circuit of the light source with different color temperature through the DIP switch 3, the color temperature can be adjusted.

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