Wall-mounted distribution box and installation method
By designing an adjustable installation method and an automatically adjusted heat dissipation protection structure in the wall-mounted distribution box, the problems of time-consuming installation, uneven weight and insufficient heat dissipation protection of existing distribution boxes are solved, and the effects of efficient installation, stable operation and long life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510301746.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing wall-mounted distribution box needs to be accurately measured and positioned during the installation process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the weight is uneven after installation, which may lead to wall damage and the distribution box itself; at the same time, the heat dissipation and protection functions are insufficient, and it cannot adapt to high-temperature environments and humid conditions.
An adjustable wall-mounted distribution box installation method is designed to achieve accurate positioning and uniform weight dispersion of installation through expansion bolts and adjustment blocks; at the same time, a movable heat dissipation groove and protective plate structure is adopted to automatically adjust the heat dissipation channel and protective effect according to environmental changes.
It greatly shortens the installation time, improves work efficiency, and enhances the stability and safety of the distribution box; at the same time, it realizes effective heat dissipation in high-temperature environments and effective protection in humid environments, extending the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119812968A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of distribution boxes, and more specifically, particularly relates to a wall-mounted distribution box and an installation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The distribution box is an electrical equipment with the characteristics of small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, no site restrictions, wide application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint and environmental protection.
[0003] However, the existing wall-mounted distribution box still has the following shortcomings when in use: 1. The installation of existing wall-mounted distribution boxes requires precise measurement and positioning, which is time-consuming and laborious. Moreover, the weight after installation is often not evenly distributed on the wall, which may cause excessive stress on the wall. Especially during long-term use, the wall may be damaged as the distribution box shakes slightly. At the same time, the risk of damage to the distribution box itself due to uneven stress is also increased. Moreover, most of the mounting brackets are exposed to the outside, which is prone to rust after long-term use. 2. The existing wall-mounted distribution boxes are relatively passive in terms of heat dissipation and protection functions, and cannot be flexibly switched according to actual environmental changes and usage requirements. For example, when heat dissipation is required in a high-temperature environment, the heat dissipation channel cannot be constructed in a timely and effective manner, resulting in internal heat accumulation, degradation of electrical component performance, and malfunctions. When encountering rainy weather or other scenes that require protection, the equipment cannot be protected, and rainwater can easily penetrate into the box through the heat dissipation grooves and damage electrical components. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a wall-mounted distribution box and an installation method to solve the above problems.
[0005] A wall-mounted distribution box, comprising a distribution box body, a box door hinged on the front of the distribution box body, first heat dissipation slots on both side walls of the distribution box body, a top plate fixedly mounted on the upper end of the distribution box body, a first inner slot on the back of the top plate, and symmetrically limited slots on the lower end of the top plate, two of the limited slots are connected to the first inner slot, first slide slots are mounted on both side walls of the top plate, second inner slots are mounted in the inner walls of the two first slide slots, and limited strips are rotatably mounted inside the two second inner slots; A plurality of fixed columns and first springs are evenly and equidistantly fixedly installed in the inner wall of the first inner groove, each of the first springs is respectively sleeved on each fixed column, a connecting rod is slidably installed on each fixed column, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of each connecting rod, and the overall shape formed by the combination of the plurality of guide plates is triangular, and sliding bars are fixedly installed on the two connecting rods at both ends, and the two sliding bars are respectively slidably installed in the two first sliding grooves, and the side walls of the two sliding bars are provided with card slots, and the two limit strips are respectively adapted to the two card slots, and a silicone strip is fixedly installed on the side wall of each connecting rod.
[0006] Preferably, protective plates are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two connecting rods at both ends, and the two protective plates are respectively slidably installed in the two limit grooves. Second heat dissipation grooves are opened on the two protective plates, and the two second heat dissipation grooves are respectively adapted to the two first heat dissipation grooves.
[0007] Preferably, dovetail grooves are provided on the opposite ends of the two protective plates, and accommodating grooves are provided on the side walls of the two protective plates. A dovetail protective strip is slidably installed inside each dovetail groove.
[0008] Preferably, each group of the dovetail protection strips is fixedly installed with a corner protection strip inside, the two corner protection strips are arranged in two accommodating grooves, and a plurality of fixing bolts are threadedly installed on the protection plate, and the plurality of fixing bolts are arranged one-to-one correspondingly to the dovetail protection strips.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting frame is symmetrically fixedly installed on the back side of the distribution box body, and adjustment blocks are symmetrically slidably installed inside the two mounting frames. Screws are fixedly installed on the two groups of adjustment blocks, and hexagonal nuts are threadedly installed on the two groups of screws.
[0010] Preferably, a large hanging piece is sleeved on the two upper screw rods, straightening blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the two upper adjustment blocks, straightening strips are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower mounting frame, small hanging pieces are sleeved on the two lower screw rods, and a wire groove is opened on the back of the distribution box body.
[0011] Preferably, a column groove is provided on the mounting frame located below, a sliding rod is slidably installed inside the column groove, and a connecting strip is welded to the inner wall of the mounting frame located below.
[0012] Preferably, sliders are evenly and equidistantly slidably installed inside the connection strip, and a wire tube is fixedly installed on the side wall of each slider.
[0013] Preferably, the slide rod is symmetrically sleeved with second springs, the two ends of the two second springs are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting frame and the connecting strip, and a heat dissipation cover is fixedly installed on the back of the distribution box body, and the heat dissipation cover opens downward and faces the wire trough.
[0014] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention also provides a method for installing a wall-mounted distribution box, comprising the following steps: S1: During installation, drill holes at a suitable distance at the wall installation location, then pre-install expansion bolts at the drilling locations and tighten them; S2: Then, vertically sleeve the two large hanging plates onto the two screw rods at the top, and then thread the two hexagonal nuts onto the two screw rods. Then, slide the two adjustment blocks inside the mounting frame according to the positions of the expansion bolts, so that the spacing between the two adjustment blocks is equal to the spacing between the two expansion bolts. At this time, the hexagonal nuts can be rotated on the screw rods to complete the position fixation. S3: Then, two small hanging plates are placed on the two screw rods at the bottom, and then the positions of the two small hanging plates are adjusted according to the positions of the expansion bolts, and after adjustment, they are fixed by hexagonal nuts; S4: After the fixing is completed, hang the distribution box body on the wall, put the large hanging plate and the small hanging plate on the expansion bolts, and use nuts to lock the large hanging plate and the small hanging plate to complete the installation of the distribution box body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, by designing the equipment as an adjustable installation mode, during installation, it is only necessary to slide and adjust the spacing according to the position of the expansion bolts, without complicated measurement and positioning, which greatly shortens the installation time and improves the work efficiency. In addition, two sets of straightening blocks can keep the two large hanging pieces in a vertical position, and two sets of straightening strips can keep the two small hanging pieces in a horizontal position. This multi-component structure design that cooperates with each other can more evenly disperse the weight of the distribution box body, enhance the overall stability, and reduce the safety hazards caused by shaking or displacement. In the present invention, a distribution box body, a first heat dissipation groove, a first slide groove, a limit strip, a first spring, a connecting rod, a slide bar, a slot, a protective plate and a second heat dissipation groove are provided. When the two connecting rods move, the two slide bars will be driven to slide inside the two first slide grooves, and the connecting rod located in the middle will form a shielding protection. When the slide bar slides to the end, the limit strip can be loosened to reset it and slide it into the slot to limit the slide bar. At the same time, the first spring will be compressed. At this time, the connecting rod will synchronously drive the protective plate to slide. When the protective plate slides, the second heat dissipation groove will overlap with the first heat dissipation groove. At this time, the second heat dissipation groove and the first heat dissipation groove will form a heat dissipation channel, and the air inside the distribution box body will form a circulation. Through the ingenious structural design, when the equipment needs to dissipate heat at high temperature outdoors, the equipment can quickly build an effective heat dissipation channel to circulate the air inside the distribution box body, accelerate the heat dissipation, effectively reduce the internal temperature of the equipment, ensure the stable operation of the equipment in a high temperature environment, and avoid performance degradation or failure due to overheating. In the present invention, by providing a distribution box body, a first heat dissipation groove, a limit strip, a first spring, a connecting rod, a drainage plate, a silicone strip, a protective plate, a wire trough and a heat dissipation cover, when it rains, the lock of the limit strip is first released, and then the first spring will restore the deformation to drive the connecting rods and the protective plate at both ends to reset, and the second heat dissipation groove on the protective plate will be misaligned with the first heat dissipation groove, completing the closure of the first heat dissipation groove and the second heat dissipation groove, preventing rainwater from entering the distribution box body from the first heat dissipation groove. At this time, the distribution box body will dissipate heat through the wire trough, and the heat will be dissipated downward through the heat dissipation cover. At the same time, the silicone strip will fit the wall and be squeezed. At this time, the connecting rod, the drainage plate and the protective plate will be combined to form a closed structure, and the rainwater will be drained and discharged through the drainage plate, so that the internal installation structure will not be rusted in contact with rainwater, which greatly extends the service life of the equipment and ensures that the equipment can operate stably in a humid environment; In the present invention, by providing a fixing column, a first spring, a connecting rod, a drainage plate and a silicone strip, when the wall surface is uneven, since the multiple connecting rods are separate individuals, the multiple connecting rods will be adaptively adjusted accordingly. This adaptive sealing structure makes the device not only suitable for conventional installation environments, but also can play a good waterproof and protective effect under some complex wall conditions, thereby expanding the scope of application of the device; In the present invention, by providing a distribution box body, a protective plate, a fixing bolt, a dovetail protection strip and a corner protection strip, the corner protection strip can be moved outwards in the two protective plates after installation, and the corner protection strip will drive the dovetail protection strip to slide outwards inside the dovetail groove, and then the fixing bolt can be rotated on the protective plate to position the dovetail protection strip, and the outer shell and corners of the distribution box body are protected by the combination of the dovetail protection strip and the corner protection strip. The corner protection strip cooperates with the dovetail protection strip and the fixing bolt, so that when not in use, the dovetail protection strip and the corner protection strip can be stored without affecting the appearance and normal use of the equipment; when protection is needed, they can be quickly unfolded and fixed, taking into account the beauty and protection requirements of the equipment; In the present invention, a sliding rod, a connecting strip, a slider, a wire tube and a second spring are provided. When the sliding rod moves, the connecting strip will be driven to move accordingly. At this time, the wire tube will also move accordingly. At the same time, the second spring will be compressed. At this time, the connecting wire can be placed inside the wire tube. Then, the sliding rod is released. The second spring will drive the wire tube to reset. The connecting wire is protected and stored by the wire tube. During protection, the slider can be slid inside the connecting strip to adjust the storage position of the connecting wire. The device can prevent the connecting wire from being directly exposed to the external environment, reduce damage to the connecting wire caused by external factors such as collision, friction and pulling, extend the service life of the connecting wire, and improve the stability and reliability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the protective plate connection of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the corner protection strip connection of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding bar connection explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the limit strip connection of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the large hanging piece connection of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the connecting strip connection of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows: 11, distribution box body; 12, box door; 13, first heat dissipation slot; 14, top plate; 15, first inner slot; 16, limit slot; 17, first slide slot; 18, second inner slot; 19, limit strip; 21, fixing column; 22, first spring; 23, connecting rod; 24, drainage plate; 25, slide strip; 26, slot; 27, silicone strip; 31, protective plate; 32, second heat dissipation slot; 33, dovetail slot; 34, receiving slot; 35, fixing bolt; 36, dovetail protection strip; 39, corner protection strip; 41, mounting bracket; 42, adjustment block; 43, screw rod; 44, hexagonal nut; 45, large hanging piece; 46, straightening block; 47, straightening strip; 48, small hanging piece; 49, wire slot; 51, column slot; 52, slide bar; 53, connecting strip; 54, slide block; 55, wire tube; 56, second spring; 57, heat dissipation cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 The present invention provides a wall-mounted distribution box, comprising a distribution box body 11, a box door 12 is hingedly connected to the front of the distribution box body 11, first heat dissipation grooves 13 are provided on both side walls of the distribution box body 11, a top plate 14 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the distribution box body 11, a first inner groove 15 is provided on the back of the top plate 14, and limiting grooves 16 are symmetrically provided on the lower end of the top plate 14, and the two limiting grooves 16 are both connected to the first inner groove 15, first slide grooves 17 are provided on both side walls of the top plate 14, and second inner grooves 18 are provided in the inner walls of the two first slide grooves 17, and limiting strips 19 are rotatably installed inside the two second inner grooves 18; A plurality of fixed columns 21 and first springs 22 are evenly and equidistantly fixedly installed in the inner wall of the first inner groove 15, each first spring 22 is respectively sleeved on each fixed column 21, a connecting rod 23 is slidably installed on each fixed column 21, a guide plate 24 is fixedly installed on the upper end of each connecting rod 23, and the overall shape formed by the combination of the plurality of guide plates 24 is triangular, and a slide bar 25 is fixedly installed on the two connecting rods 23 at both ends, and the two slide bars 25 are respectively slidably installed in the two first slide grooves 17, and a card slot 26 is opened on the side wall of the two slide bars 25, and the two limit bars 19 are respectively adapted to the two card slots 26, and each connecting rod 23 has a card slot 26 on the side wall. A silicone strip 27 is fixedly installed, and a protective plate 31 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the two connecting rods 23 at both ends. The two protective plates 31 are slidably installed in the two limit grooves 16 respectively. The two protective plates 31 are provided with a second heat dissipation groove 32, and the two second heat dissipation grooves 32 are respectively adapted to the two first heat dissipation grooves 13. Dovetail grooves 33 are provided on the opposite ends of the two protective plates 31, and accommodating grooves 34 are provided on the side walls of the two protective plates 31. A dovetail protective strip 36 is slidably installed inside each dovetail groove 33, and a corner protective strip 39 is fixedly installed inside each set of dovetail protective strips 36. The two corner protective strips 39 are arranged in the two accommodating grooves. 34, a plurality of fixing bolts 35 are threadedly installed on the protective plate 31, and the plurality of fixing bolts 35 are arranged one by one with the dovetail protective strips 36. A mounting frame 41 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the back of the distribution box body 11, and adjustment blocks 42 are symmetrically slidably installed inside the two mounting frames 41. Screws 43 are fixedly installed on the two groups of adjustment blocks 42, and hexagonal nuts 44 are threadedly installed on the two groups of screws 43. Large hanging pieces 45 are sleeved on the two screws 43 located at the top. Straightening blocks 46 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the two adjustment blocks 42 located at the top, and straightening strips 47 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the mounting frame 41 located at the bottom, and the two screws located at the bottom are fixedly installed. 43 are all provided with small hanging pieces 48, the back of the distribution box body 11 is provided with a wire groove 49, the mounting frame 41 below is provided with a column groove 51, a slide bar 52 is slidably installed inside the column groove 51, a connecting strip 53 is welded in the inner wall of the mounting frame 41 below, and sliders 54 are evenly and equidistantly slidably installed inside the connecting strip 53, and a wire tube 55 is fixedly installed on the side wall of each slider 54, and a second spring 56 is symmetrically sleeved on the slide bar 52, and the two ends of the two second springs 56 are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting frame 41 and the connecting strip 53, and a heat dissipation cover 57 is fixedly installed on the back of the distribution box body 11, and the heat dissipation cover 57 opens downward and faces the wire groove 49.
[0020] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention also provides a method for installing a wall-mounted distribution box, comprising the following steps: S1: During installation, drill holes at a suitable distance at the wall installation location, then pre-install expansion bolts at the drilling locations and tighten them; S2: Then, two large hanging pieces 45 are vertically sleeved on the two screw rods 43 located above, and two hexagonal nuts 44 are threadedly installed on the two screw rods 43. Then, two adjustment blocks 42 are slid inside the mounting frame 41 according to the positions of the expansion bolts, so that the spacing between the two adjustment blocks 42 is equal to the spacing between the two expansion bolts. At this time, the hexagonal nuts 44 can be rotated on the screw rods 43 to complete the position fixing. S3: Then, two small hanging pieces 48 are placed on the two screw rods 43 located at the bottom, and then the positions of the two small hanging pieces 48 are adjusted according to the positions of the expansion bolts, and after adjustment, they are fixed by the hexagonal nuts 44; S4: After the fixing is completed, the distribution box body 11 is hung on the wall, the large hanging piece 45 and the small hanging piece 48 are put on the expansion bolts, and the large hanging piece 45 and the small hanging piece 48 are locked with nuts to complete the installation of the distribution box body 11.
[0021] Working principle: The first step is to drill holes at a suitable distance at the wall installation position during installation, then pre-install expansion bolts at the drilling positions and tighten them, then vertically sleeve the two large hanging pieces 45 on the two screw rods 43 located above, and then thread the two hexagonal nuts 44 on the two screw rods 43. At this time, the two large hanging pieces 45 can be kept in a vertical position under the action of the two sets of straightening blocks 46, and then slide the two adjustment blocks 42 inside the mounting frame 41 according to the position of the expansion bolts, so that the spacing between the two adjustment blocks 42 is equal to the spacing between the two expansion bolts. At this time, the hexagonal nuts 44 can be rotated on the screw rods 43 to complete the position fixing, and then sleeve the two small hanging pieces 48 on the two screw rods 43 located below. The two small hanging pieces 48 can be kept in a horizontal position under the action of the two sets of straightening strips 47, and then adjust according to the position of the expansion bolts. The positions of the two small hanging pieces 48 are adjusted and fixed by the hexagonal nuts 44; after the fixing is completed, the distribution box body 11 is hung on the wall, the large hanging piece 45 and the small hanging piece 48 are put on the expansion bolts, and the large hanging piece 45 and the small hanging piece 48 are locked with nuts to complete the installation of the distribution box body 11. By designing the equipment as an adjustable installation method, during installation, it is only necessary to slide and adjust the spacing according to the position of the expansion bolts, without tedious measurement and positioning, which greatly shortens the installation time and improves work efficiency. In addition, the two large hanging pieces 45 can be kept in a vertical position by two sets of straightening blocks 46, and the two small hanging pieces 48 can be kept in a horizontal position by two sets of straightening strips 47. This structural design with multiple components cooperating with each other can more evenly disperse the weight of the distribution box body 11, enhance the overall stability, and reduce safety hazards caused by shaking or displacement. In the second step, when the device is placed outdoors on a sunny day and the temperature is high and heat needs to be dissipated, the limit strip 19 can be flipped outward inside the second inner groove 18, and then the connecting rods 23 at both ends can be slid into the top plate 14. The movement of the two connecting rods 23 will drive the two slide bars 25 to slide inside the two first slide grooves 17, and the connecting rod 23 in the middle will form a shielding protection. When the slide bar 25 slides to the end, the limit strip 19 can be loosened to reset it and slide it into the card slot 26 to limit the slide bar 25. At the same time, the first spring 22 will be compressed, and the connecting rod 23 will be simultaneously The second heat dissipation slot 32 will overlap with the first heat dissipation slot 13 after the protective plate 31 slides. At this time, the second heat dissipation slot 32 and the first heat dissipation slot 13 will form a heat dissipation channel, and the air inside the distribution box body 11 will circulate. The device is cleverly designed to quickly build an effective heat dissipation channel when the device needs to dissipate heat outdoors at high temperatures, so that the air circulates inside the distribution box body 11, accelerates heat dissipation, effectively reduces the internal temperature of the device, and ensures that the device can operate stably in a high temperature environment to avoid performance degradation or failure due to overheating. The third step is to release the lock of the limit strip 19 when it rains, and then the first spring 22 will restore its deformation to drive the connecting rod 23 and the protective plate 31 at both ends to reset, and the second heat dissipation slot 32 on the protective plate 31 will be misaligned with the first heat dissipation slot 13, completing the closure of the first heat dissipation slot 13 and the second heat dissipation slot 32, preventing rainwater from entering the distribution box body 11 from the first heat dissipation slot 13. At this time, the distribution box body 11 will dissipate heat through the wire trough 49, and the heat will dissipate downward through the heat dissipation cover 57. At the same time, the silicone strip 27 will be pressed against the wall. At this time, the connecting rod 23, the drain plate 24 and the protective plate 31 will be combined to form a closed structure, and the rainwater will be drained through the drain plate 24, so that the internal installation structure will not rust when in contact with rainwater, which greatly extends the service life of the equipment and ensures that the equipment can operate stably in a humid environment; Step 4: When the wall surface is uneven, since the multiple connecting rods 23 are separate entities, the multiple connecting rods 23 will be adjusted adaptively accordingly. This adaptive sealing structure makes the device not only suitable for conventional installation environments, but also can play a good waterproof and protective effect under some complex wall conditions, thereby expanding the scope of application of the device; The fifth step is to move the corner protection strip 39 outward in the two protection plates 31 after installation. At this time, the corner protection strip 39 will drive the dovetail protection strip 36 to slide outward inside the dovetail groove 33. Then, the fixing bolt 35 can be rotated on the protection plate 31 to position the dovetail protection strip 36. At this time, the shell and corners of the distribution box body 11 are protected by the combination of the dovetail protection strip 36 and the corner protection strip 39. The corner protection strip 39 cooperates with the dovetail protection strip 36 and the fixing bolt 35. When not in use, the dovetail protection strip 36 and the corner protection strip 39 can be stored without affecting the appearance and normal use of the equipment. When protection is needed, they can be quickly unfolded and fixed, taking into account the beauty and protection needs of the equipment. The sixth step is that during installation, the connecting wires inside the distribution box body 11 can pass through the wire groove 49 and the heat dissipation cover 57, and then the slide bar 52 is pulled outward. The movement of the slide bar 52 will drive the connecting strip 53 to move accordingly, and the wire tube 55 will also move accordingly. At the same time, the second spring 56 will be compressed. At this time, the connecting wires can be placed inside the wire tube 55, and then the slide bar 52 is released. The second spring 56 will drive the wire tube 55 to reset. The connecting wires are protected and stored by the wire tube 55. During protection, the slider 54 can also be slid inside the connecting strip 53 to adjust the storage position of the connecting wires. The device can prevent the connecting wires from being directly exposed to the external environment, reduce the damage to the connecting wires caused by external factors such as collision, friction, and pulling, extend the service life of the connecting wires, and improve the stability and reliability of the equipment.
[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A wall-mounted distribution box, comprising a distribution box body (11), a box door (12) being hingedly connected to the front of the distribution box body (11), first heat dissipation slots (13) being provided on both side walls of the distribution box body (11), and a top plate (14) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of the distribution box body (11), characterized in that: The top plate (14) has a first inner groove (15) on its back, and a limit groove (16) is symmetrically provided at the lower end of the top plate (14), and the two limit grooves (16) are both connected to the first inner groove (15). The side walls of both sides of the top plate (14) have first slide grooves (17), and the inner walls of the two first slide grooves (17) have second inner grooves (18), and the two second inner grooves (18) have limit bars (19) rotatably installed therein. A plurality of fixed columns (21) and first springs (22) are evenly and equidistantly fixedly installed in the inner wall of the first inner groove (15), each of the first springs (22) is respectively sleeved on each of the fixed columns (21), a connecting rod (23) is slidably installed on each of the fixed columns (21), a guide plate (24) is fixedly installed on the upper end of each of the connecting rods (23), and the plurality of guide plates (24) are combined to form a triangular shape as a whole, and a sliding bar (25) is fixedly installed on the two connecting rods (23) at both ends, and the two sliding bars (25) are respectively slidably installed in the two first sliding grooves (17), and a clamping groove (26) is opened on the side wall of the two sliding bars (25), and the two limiting bars (19) are respectively matched with the two clamping grooves (26), and a silicone strip (27) is fixedly installed on the side wall of each of the connecting rods (23).
2. A wall-mounted distribution box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two connecting rods (23) at the two ends are fixedly mounted with protective plates (31), and the two protective plates (31) are slidably mounted in the two limiting grooves (16) respectively; Wherein, the two protection plates (31) are each provided with a second heat dissipation slot (32), and the two second heat dissipation slots (32) are respectively matched with the two first heat dissipation slots (13).
3. A wall-mounted distribution box as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The two protection plates (31) are provided with dovetail grooves (33) on opposite ends thereof, and the side walls of the two protection plates (31) are provided with accommodating grooves (34); Wherein, a dovetail protection strip (36) is slidably mounted inside each dovetail groove (33).
4. A wall-mounted distribution box as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Each set of the dovetail protection strips (36) is fixedly provided with a corner protection strip (39) inside, and the two corner protection strips (39) are arranged inside the two receiving grooves (34); Wherein, a plurality of fixing bolts (35) are threadedly mounted on the protection plate (31), and the plurality of fixing bolts (35) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the dovetail protection strips (36).
5. A wall-mounted distribution box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (41) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the back of the distribution box body (11), and adjustment blocks (42) are symmetrically slidably mounted inside the two mounting frames (41); Wherein, screw rods (43) are fixedly mounted on the two sets of adjustment blocks (42), and hexagonal nuts (44) are threadedly mounted on the two sets of screw rods (43).
6. A wall-mounted distribution box as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A large hanging piece (45) is sleeved on the two screw rods (43) located at the top, and a straightening block (46) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the two adjustment blocks (42) located at the top; A straightening strip (47) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (41) located at the bottom, a small hanging piece (48) is sleeved on the two screw rods (43) located at the bottom, and a wire groove (49) is opened on the back of the distribution box body (11).
7. A wall-mounted distribution box as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting frame (41) located at the bottom is provided with a column groove (51), and a slide rod (52) is slidably installed inside the column groove (51); A connecting strip (53) is welded to the inner wall of the mounting frame (41) located at the bottom.
8. A wall-mounted distribution box as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: Slide blocks (54) are evenly and equidistantly mounted inside the connecting strip (53); Wherein, a wire tube (55) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of each slider (54).
9. A wall-mounted distribution box as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The slide bar (52) is symmetrically sleeved with a second spring (56), and the two ends of the two second springs (56) are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting frame (41) and the connecting strip (53); A heat dissipation cover (57) is fixedly mounted on the back of the distribution box body (11), and the heat dissipation cover (57) opens downward and faces the wire trough (49).
10. A method for installing a wall-mounted distribution box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: During installation, drill holes at a suitable distance at the wall installation location, then pre-install expansion bolts at the drilling locations and tighten them; S2: Next, two large hanging plates (45) are vertically sleeved on the two screw rods (43) located above, and two hexagon nuts (44) are threadedly installed on the two screw rods (43). Then, two adjustment blocks (42) are slid inside the mounting frame (41) according to the positions of the expansion bolts, so that the spacing between the two adjustment blocks (42) is equal to the spacing between the two expansion bolts. At this time, the hexagon nuts (44) can be rotated on the screw rods (43) to complete the position fixing; S3: Then, two small hanging pieces (48) are placed on the two screw rods (43) located below, and then the positions of the two small hanging pieces (48) are adjusted according to the positions of the expansion bolts, and after adjustment, they are fixed by hexagonal nuts (44); S4: After the fixing is completed, the distribution box body (11) is hung on the wall, the large hanging piece (45) and the small hanging piece (48) are put on the expansion bolts, and the large hanging piece (45) and the small hanging piece (48) are locked with nuts to complete the installation of the distribution box body (11).
Citation Information
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