An interference protection device and method for a power grid
By introducing a rotating air vane and an arc-shaped guide plate into the anti-interference protection box, combined with a powerful air blowing device, the problem of balancing ventilation and dust prevention in traditional anti-interference protection boxes is solved, achieving efficient dust prevention and ventilation effects and ensuring the stable operation of power equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411728817.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional anti-interference protection boxes are inadequate in terms of ventilation and dust prevention, and dust can easily enter the box, affecting the heat dissipation efficiency and reliability of the equipment.
An anti-interference protection box with a rotating air vane and an arc-shaped guide plate was designed. It utilizes the principle of aerodynamics to make dust settle to the bottom of the protective frame, and cleans the dust on the inner wall with a scraper. Combined with a powerful blower, it cleans the dust at the bottom of the protective frame, achieving effective ventilation and dust prevention.
It effectively prevents dust from entering the enclosure, ensures stable equipment operation, improves heat dissipation efficiency, extends equipment life, and adapts to different environmental needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119812977B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to an anti-interference protection device and method of power grid. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the power grid system, the anti-interference protection box is the key equipment to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. The anti-interference protection box mainly uses materials with high conductivity and high magnetic permeability to realize the anti-interference function. Its principle is based on electromagnetic shielding theory. When external electromagnetic waves radiate to the protection box, the metal material (such as copper, aluminum or its alloy) used by the box will reflect and absorb electromagnetic waves by using its own free electrons. On the one hand, the free electrons on the surface of the metal will produce induced current under the action of the electric field of the electromagnetic wave, and the induced current will form an electromagnetic field opposite to the external electromagnetic field, thereby realizing the reflection of the electromagnetic wave. On the other hand, part of the electromagnetic wave will be absorbed after entering the metal material due to the high magnetic permeability and resistance characteristics of the material, and the energy of the electromagnetic wave will be converted into heat energy, thereby achieving the purpose of weakening or eliminating electromagnetic interference. However, in the design of the traditional anti-interference protection box, much attention is paid to the realization of this electromagnetic shielding function, but there are many deficiencies in ventilation and dust prevention.
[0003] In order to realize the heat dissipation of the internal equipment, the traditional anti-interference protection box usually sets a ventilation hole. However, this simple ventilation hole design has obvious defects in actual application. Since the ventilation hole is directly in contact with the external air, when the external air enters the inside of the protection box, dust will enter without any hindrance. Long-term accumulation will not only affect the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment in the box, but also may cause equipment short circuit and other faults, reducing the reliability and service life of the equipment. Therefore, an anti-interference protection device and method of power grid are needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above or existing problems in the prior art, the present application is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide an anti-interference protection device of power grid.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an anti-interference protection device of power grid, comprising an anti-interference protection box, a ventilation opening is formed on one side of the anti-interference protection box, a plurality of rotating wind plates are rotatably arranged in the ventilation opening, a protection frame is fixedly arranged in the anti-interference protection box, the protection frame is communicated with one side of the ventilation opening, an arc-shaped guide plate is fixedly arranged on the front center of the protection frame, the arc-shaped guide plate corresponds to the plurality of rotating wind plates, a plurality of first ventilation holes are formed in the protection frame, a plurality of second ventilation holes are formed on both sides of the protection frame, and one of the rotating wind plates is fixedly provided with a scraping block through a connecting rod.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the anti-interference protection device of the power grid, the lower surface of the anti-interference protection box is provided with a plurality of moving wheel sets, and the front surface of the anti-interference protection box is provided with a box door.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the anti-interference protection device of the power grid, a circulating outlet is formed on one side of the anti-interference protection box, and the circulating outlet is in communication with the bottom of the inside of the protection frame.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the anti-interference protection device of the power grid, a plurality of reverse stopping blocks are fixedly arranged in the circulating outlet, and the reverse stopping blocks are arc-shaped.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the anti-interference protection device of the power grid, an adjusting frame is rotatably arranged on one side of the plurality of rotating air plates, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the adjusting frame, and an adapter block is fixedly arranged on one side of the anti-interference protection box.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the anti-interference protection device of the power grid, a sliding groove is formed through the inside of the adapter block, and a sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the anti-interference protection device of the power grid, the top end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding block, and a rotating handle is fixedly arranged at the top end of the threaded rod.
[0013] The anti-interference protection device of the power grid has the following advantages: the rotating air plate in the ventilation opening preliminarily blocks dust, and air flows to the arc-shaped guide plate corresponding to the rotating air plate after being filtered, the arc-shaped guide plate changes the direction of the air flow, so that the air forms a bending path, and dust is more easily settled at the bottom of the protection frame under the action of gravity, further preventing dust from entering the inside of the anti-interference protection box, avoiding direct contact of the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole with air, greatly reducing the amount of dust entering the ventilation hole, and reducing the risk of blockage, at the same time, dust accumulates at the bottom of the protection frame due to inertia and gravity at the bending part, and the scraping block on the rotating air plate can prevent dust from accumulating on the inner wall of the protection frame, effectively solving the problem that the ventilation and dust prevention of the traditional anti-interference protection box are difficult to be considered, and ensuring stable operation of the equipment in the device.
[0014] The beneficial effect of the anti-interference protection device of the power grid of the application: when the dust accumulated at the bottom of the protection frame reaches a certain degree, it will affect its normal operation and ventilation effect, at this time, the external powerful blowing equipment is used, the air outlet is aimed at the ventilation opening, the powerful wind enters the protection frame through the ventilation opening, due to the communication between the circulating outlet and the bottom of the protection frame, and the rebound guiding effect of the arc-shaped guide plate on the airflow, the wind force can accurately act on the bottom dust, the arc-shaped design of the reverse stop block can ensure that the dust is smoothly discharged through the circulating outlet, and at the same time prevent the external dust from flowing back, so as to realize the effective cleaning of the dust inside the protection frame, maintain the good ventilation and dustproof performance of the whole device, and protect the stable operation of the power grid equipment.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the anti-interference protection device of the power grid of the application: the adjusting structure composed of the threaded rod, the sliding block, the connecting block and the rotating handle is used to control the rotating air plate, which has remarkable effect, when the operator rotates the rotating handle, the threaded rod rotates, the sliding block moves in the sliding groove of the connecting block, and then drives the adjusting frame to change the angle of the rotating air plate, this design can flexibly control the ventilation volume according to actual needs, increase the opening degree of the air plate when ventilation needs to be strengthened, and reduce the opening degree when there is more dust to enhance the dustproof effect, so that the device can better adapt to different working environments and protect the stable operation of the power equipment.
[0016] To solve the above technical problems, the application also provides the following technical solutions: a use method of an anti-interference protection device of a power grid, comprising the anti-interference protection device of the power grid,
[0017] Air enters the ventilation opening in the side surface of the anti-interference protection box;
[0018] The airflow is guided by the arc-shaped guide plate in the protection frame;
[0019] The air enters the inside of the anti-interference protection box through the plurality of first ventilation holes and the plurality of second ventilation holes on the two sides of the protection frame;
[0020] The scraping block scrapes the inner wall of the protection frame;
[0021] The dust accumulated at the bottom of the protection frame is cleaned.
[0022] As a preferred solution of the use method of the anti-interference protection device of the power grid of the application, when the air enters the ventilation opening in the side surface of the anti-interference protection box, the airflow will generate an impact force on the rotating air plate, and the rotating air plate can play a role in preliminarily blocking the dust.
[0023] As a preferred method for using the anti-interference protection device of the power grid of the present application, when air hits the arc-shaped guide plate, the air will flow along the arc-shaped surface, and the dust carried will rebound at the arc-shaped guide plate, the motion trajectory of the dust is changed by the arc-shaped guide plate, so that the dust falls to the bottom of the protection frame under the action of gravity.
[0024] The method can improve the ventilation effect and dustproof effect of the device, and facilitate the protection of the power equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the anti-interference protection box of the present application.
[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the protection frame of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure at A in the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure at B in the present application. Figure 2
[0032] In the figure: 1, anti-interference protection box; 2, ventilation opening; 3, rotating air baffle; 4, protection frame; 5, arc-shaped guide plate; 6, first ventilation hole; 7, second ventilation hole; 8, connecting rod; 9, scraping block; 10, moving wheel set; 11, box door; 12, circulating outlet; 13, non-return stop block; 14, adjusting frame; 15, threaded rod; 16, linking block; 17, sliding groove; 18, sliding block; 19, rotating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0034] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without the specific details set forth in this description, that the present application can be practiced with only some of the details set forth in this description, that the present application can be practiced with other elements in addition to or in place of the details set forth in this description, and that the present application can be practiced without a necessity for all of the details set forth in this description. Therefore, the description is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and it is not intended that this application be construed as limited to the embodiment set forth herein.
[0035] Second, the "one embodiment" or "embodiments" referred to herein are intended to encompass a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described herein, but do not require that every embodiment include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Thus, various embodiments can include such features, structures, or characteristics, but other embodiments can not.
[0036] Embodiment 1, refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the first embodiment of the present application, the embodiment provides an anti-interference protection device and method of power grid, including anti-interference protection box 1, one side of anti-interference protection box 1 is provided with ventilation opening 2, a plurality of rotating wind plates 3 are arranged in the inside of ventilation opening 2, the inside of anti-interference protection box 1 is fixedly provided with protection frame 4, protection frame 4 is communicated with one side of ventilation opening 2, the front center part of protection frame 4 is fixedly provided with arc-shaped guide plate 5, arc-shaped guide plate 5 corresponds to a plurality of rotating wind plates 3, a plurality of first ventilation holes 6 are formed in protection frame 4, a plurality of second ventilation holes 7 are formed in both sides of protection frame 4, one of rotating wind plates 3 is fixedly provided with scraper 9 through connecting rod 8.
[0037] The lower surface of anti-interference protection box 1 is provided with a plurality of moving wheel groups 10, the front surface of anti-interference protection box 1 is provided with box door 11.
[0038] One side of anti-interference protection box 1 is provided with circulation outlet 12, circulation outlet 12 is communicated with the bottom inside of protection frame 4, a plurality of reverse stop blocks 13 are fixedly arranged in circulation outlet 12, the shape of reverse stop block 13 is arc-shaped.
[0039] One side of a plurality of rotating wind plates 3 is commonly rotatably provided with adjusting frame 14, screw rod 15 is rotatably arranged on adjusting frame 14, one side of anti-interference protection box 1 is fixedly provided with link block 16.
[0040] The inside of link block 16 is throughly provided with sliding groove 17, sliding block 18 is slidably arranged in the inside of sliding groove 17.
[0041] The top end of screw rod 15 is threadedly connected to the inside of sliding block 18, the top end of screw rod 15 is fixedly provided with rotating handle 19.
[0042] Embodiment 2, refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the second embodiment of the present application, which is different from the previous embodiment, the embodiment provides a method for anti-interference protection device of power grid, comprising the following steps:
[0043] S1, when the power grid anti-interference protection device starts to run, the external air first contacts the ventilation opening 2 of the side of the anti-interference protection box 1, the ventilation opening 2 serves as the main channel for air entering, a plurality of rotating wind plates 3 are rotatably arranged inside the ventilation opening 2, the airflow generates an impact force on the rotating wind plates 3, and the rotating wind plates 3 can play a role in preliminarily blocking dust, because some larger particles of dust will be intercepted or change the direction of movement in the process of the wind plate rotating, thereby reducing the amount of dust entering the protection frame 4;
[0044] S2, after passing through the rotating wind plates 3, the airflow flows to the arc-shaped guide plate 5 inside the protection frame 4, the arc-shaped guide plate 5 is fixed at the center part of the front face of the protection frame 4, and the arc-shaped design can effectively guide the airflow direction, when the air impacts the arc-shaped guide plate 5, due to the structural characteristics of the arc shape, the air will flow along the arc-shaped surface, and the dust carried will rebound at the arc-shaped guide plate 5, the direction of the dust rebound is mainly towards the bottom of the protection frame 4, which utilizes the principle of aerodynamics to change the movement trajectory of the dust through the arc-shaped guide plate 5, instead of directly allowing the airflow to enter the anti-interference protection box 1, so that the dust is more easily settled at the bottom of the protection frame 4 under the action of gravity, further preventing the dust from entering the inside of the anti-interference protection box 1;
[0045] S3, after the dust rebounding treatment, the air enters the inside of the anti-interference protection box 1 through the plurality of first ventilation holes 6 and the plurality of second ventilation holes 7 on the two sides of the protection frame 4, the size and distribution of the first ventilation holes 6 and the second ventilation holes 7 are designed to prevent the remaining small dust particles from entering the box, and at the same time, since the dust has been mostly treated by the arc-shaped guide plate 5 inside the protection frame 4, the air entering the ventilation holes is relatively clean, thereby realizing the effective dustproof and ventilation functions;
[0046] S4, with the rotation of the rotating wind plates 3, the scraper blocks 9 fixedly connected through the connecting rods 8 will move synchronously, the scraper blocks 9 function to scrape the inner wall of the protection frame 4 in the moving process, although most of the dust will be rebounded to the bottom of the protection frame 4 in the airflow process, but there may still be a small amount of dust attached to the inner wall of the protection frame 4, the scraper blocks 9 are constantly cleaned the inner wall of the protection frame 4 under the driving of the rotating wind plates 3, so as to ensure that too much dust will not accumulate on the inner wall, and prevent the dust from being raised again to enter the ventilation holes or the inside of the anti-interference protection box 1;
[0047] S5, when the bottom of the protective frame 4 accumulates a certain amount of dust, in order to ensure the normal operation and ventilation effect of the protective frame 4, the dust at the bottom needs to be cleaned, in this case, the external powerful blowing equipment can be started, the air outlet of the blowing equipment is aimed at the ventilation port 2, the powerful wind generated by the powerful blowing equipment will enter the inside of the protective frame 4 through the ventilation port 2, since the circulating outlet 12 is communicated with the bottom of the inside of the protective frame 4, the wind will directly act on the dust accumulated at the bottom of the protective frame 4 due to the rebound of the arc-shaped guide plate 5, and blow it out.
[0048] The remaining structures are the same as those in Embodiment 1.
[0049] The working principle and use process of the present application are as follows: first, when the power grid anti-interference protection device starts to operate, the external air first contacts the ventilation opening 2 on the side of the anti-interference protection box 1, the ventilation opening 2 serves as the main channel for air entering, a plurality of rotating air baffles 3 are arranged inside the ventilation opening 2, the airflow generates an impact force on the rotating air baffles 3, the rotating air baffles 3 can play a role in preliminarily blocking dust, because some larger particles of dust will be intercepted or change the direction of movement in the process of the rotation of the air baffle, thereby reducing the amount of dust entering the protection frame 4; after passing through the rotating air baffle 3, the airflow flows to the arc-shaped guide plate 5 in the protection frame 4, the arc-shaped guide plate 5 is fixed at the center of the front face of the protection frame 4, and the arc-shaped design can effectively guide the airflow direction, when the air impacts the arc-shaped guide plate 5, due to the structural characteristics of the arc shape, the air will flow along the arc-shaped surface, and the dust carried will rebound at the arc-shaped guide plate 5, the direction of the dust rebound is mainly towards the bottom of the protection frame 4, which utilizes the principle of aerodynamics, changes the movement trajectory of the dust through the arc-shaped guide plate 5, instead of directly allowing the airflow to enter the anti-interference protection box 1, so that the dust is more easily settled to the bottom of the protection frame 4 under the action of gravity, further preventing the dust from entering the inside of the anti-interference protection box 1; after the dust rebounding treatment, the air enters the inside of the anti-interference protection box 1 through a plurality of first ventilation holes 6 and a plurality of second ventilation holes 7 on the two sides of the protection frame 4, the size and distribution of the first ventilation holes 6 and the second ventilation holes 7 are designed to prevent the remaining small dust particles from entering the box, and at the same time, since the dust has been mostly treated by the arc-shaped guide plate 5 in the protection frame 4, the air entering the ventilation holes is relatively clean, thereby realizing the effective dustproof and ventilation functions; with the rotation of the rotating air baffle 3, the scraper 9 fixedly connected through the connecting rod 8 will move synchronously, the function of the scraper 9 is to scrape the inner wall of the protection frame 4 in the moving process, although most of the dust will be rebounded to the bottom of the protection frame 4 by the arc-shaped guide plate 5 in the airflow process, but there may still be a small amount of dust adhering to the inner wall of the protection frame 4, the scraper 9 is driven by the rotating air baffle 3 to constantly clean the inner wall of the protection frame 4, so as to ensure that there is not too much dust accumulated on the inner wall, and prevent the dust from being raised again to enter the ventilation holes or the inside of the anti-interference protection box 1; when a certain amount of dust is accumulated at the bottom of the protection frame 4, in order to ensure the normal operation and ventilation effect of the protection frame 4, the dust at the bottom needs to be cleaned, in this case, the external powerful blowing equipment can be started, the air outlet of the blowing equipment is aimed at the ventilation opening 2, the powerful blowing equipment generates a strong air force which enters the inside of the protection frame 4 through the ventilation opening 2, since the circulating outlet 12 is communicated with the bottom inside of the protection frame 4, the air force will directly act on the dust accumulated at the bottom of the protection frame 4 due to the rebound of the arc-shaped guide plate 5, and blow it out.
[0050] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalently replaced, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An anti-jamming protection device for a power grid, characterized in that: Including anti -interference protection box (1), one side of anti -interference protection box (1) is provided with ventilation opening (2), a plurality of rotating wind plates (3) are rotatably arranged in ventilation opening (2), and a protection frame (4) is fixedly arranged in anti -interference protection box (1);The protection frame (4) is located on one side of the ventilation opening (2) and is communicated; The front center of the protection frame (4) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped guide plate (5), the arc-shaped guide plate (5) corresponds to a plurality of rotating wind plates (3), a plurality of first ventilation holes (6) are formed in the protection frame (4), a plurality of second ventilation holes (7) are formed in the two sides of the protection frame (4), and one of the rotating wind plates (3) is fixedly provided with a scraping block (9) through a connecting rod (8); One side of the anti -interference protection box (1) is provided with a circulation outlet (12), and the circulation outlet (12) is communicated with the bottom of the protection frame (4); A plurality of reverse stop blocks (13) are fixedly arranged in the circulation outlet (12), and the shape of the reverse stop block (13) is arc-shaped; A plurality of rotating wind plates (3) are rotatably arranged on one side of the rotating wind plate (3), a threaded rod (15) is rotatably arranged on the adjusting frame (14), and one side of the anti -interference protection box (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (16).
2. A power grid anti-jamming protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the anti -interference protection box (1) is provided with a plurality of movable wheel groups (10), and the front surface of the anti -interference protection box (1) is provided with a box door (11).
3. A power grid disturbance protection device according to claim 2, c h a r a c t e r i z e d i n that The inner part of the connecting block (16) is provided with a sliding groove (17), and the inner part of the sliding groove (17) is provided with a sliding block (18).
4. A power grid disturbance protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the threaded rod (15) is threaded into the inner part of the sliding block (18), and the top end of the threaded rod (15) is fixedly provided with a rotating handle (19).
5. A method of using the anti-interference protection device of the power grid, comprising the anti-interference protection device of the power grid according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: Including, Air enters the ventilation opening (2) on the side of the anti -interference protection box (1); Air flows to the arc-shaped guide plate (5) in the protection frame (4); Air enters the anti -interference protection box (1) through the plurality of first ventilation holes (6) and the plurality of second ventilation holes (7) on the two sides of the protection frame (4); The scraping block (9) scrapes the inner wall of the protection frame (4); The dust accumulated at the bottom of the protection frame (4) is cleaned.
6. The method of using an anti-tamper protection device for an electric power grid of claim 5, wherein: When air enters the ventilation opening (2) on the side of the anti -interference protection box (1), the airflow will generate an impact force on the rotating wind plate (3), and the rotating wind plate (3) can play a role in preliminarily blocking dust.
7. The method of using a power grid anti-tamper protection device of claim 6, wherein: When air hits the arc-shaped guide plate (5), air will flow along the arc-shaped surface, and dust carried by air will rebound at the arc-shaped guide plate (5), the motion trajectory of dust is changed through the arc-shaped guide plate (5), so that dust falls to the bottom of the protection frame (4) under the action of gravity.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Box-type transformer with dust removal function
CN108598938A
Power distribution box dust falling device
CN115800009A