Heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board
By designing a mechanism for automatic cleaning and dustproof mesh on high-power printed circuit boards, the combination of strip holes, sliders, threaded rods, motors and brush boards is used to solve the problem of the board's heat dissipation, and efficient automatic cleaning and dust collection are achieved, extending the service life of the board.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510021553.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-power printed circuit boards lack the function of automatically cleaning and dustproof nets, which leads to the heat dissipation of the circuit board and the service life is reduced.
A heat-dissipating high-power printed circuit board is designed, using a combination of strip holes, sliders, threaded rods, motors and brush plates to achieve automatic cleaning of dustproof nets. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the slider slides in the bar hole, which drives the brush plate to clean the dustproof net.
It realizes automatic cleaning of dustproof net, saves time and effort, improves the heat dissipation effect and service life of the circuit board. At the same time, through the design of the collection box, it facilitates centralized dust treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119815744A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of printed circuit boards, and in particular relates to a heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board. Background Art
[0002] PCB (Printed Circuit Board), also known as printed circuit board in Chinese, is an important electronic component, a support for electronic components, and a carrier for the electrical connection of electronic components. Because it is made by electronic printing, it is called a "printed" circuit board.
[0003] The existing high-power printed circuit boards still have some defects. Most of them do not have the function of automatic cleaning of the dust net. The circuit board will generate a lot of heat when working, which needs to be discharged through the heat dissipation holes. Dust nets are set at the heat dissipation holes. Over time, a lot of dust will accumulate on the surface of the dust net. If it is not removed in time, it may affect the normal heat dissipation of the circuit board and reduce the service life of the circuit board. For this reason, we propose a heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board to solve the problem that most of the background technologies mentioned above do not have the function of automatically cleaning the dustproof net.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a heat-dissipating high-power printed circuit board, comprising a lower shell and a circuit board body, the circuit board body is arranged inside the lower shell, an upper shell is arranged on the top of the lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are fixedly connected, a heat dissipation hole is arranged at one end of the lower shell, a dust-proof net is arranged on the surface of the heat dissipation hole, the dust-proof net and the heat dissipation hole are detachably connected, a strip hole is arranged at one end of the upper shell, a slider is arranged inside the strip hole, the slider and the strip hole are slidably connected, a threaded rod is arranged inside the strip hole, the threaded rod and the slider are threadedly connected, a motor is arranged at one end of the threaded rod, the motor and the strip hole are fixed by screws, a brush plate is arranged on one side of the slider, and the brush plate is provided with another one, which is respectively located on both sides of the slider.
[0006] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided at one end of the lower shell body, a collecting box is provided inside the mounting groove, and the collecting box and the mounting groove are slidably connected.
[0007] Preferably, a guide block is provided at one end of the collection box, the guide block and the collection box are fixedly connected, a guide groove is provided on one side of the mounting groove, and the guide block and the guide groove are slidably connected.
[0008] Preferably, a first receiving groove is embedded in one end of the guide block, a first spring is provided inside the first receiving groove, and the first spring and the first receiving groove are fixedly connected.
[0009] Preferably, a first buckle is provided inside the first receiving groove, the first buckle and the first receiving groove are slidably connected, a first clamping slot is provided at one end of the guide groove, and the first buckle and the first clamping slot are fixed by clamping.
[0010] Preferably, a top plate is provided inside the guide groove, the top plate is slidably connected to the guide groove, and a second spring is provided on one side of the top plate.
[0011] Preferably, an insert block is provided at one end of the upper shell, the insert block is fixedly connected to the upper shell, and a second receiving groove is embedded on one side of the insert block.
[0012] Preferably, a third spring is provided inside the second receiving groove, and the third spring is fixedly connected to the second receiving groove. A second buckle is provided inside the second receiving groove, and the second buckle is slidably connected to the second receiving groove.
[0013] Preferably, a slot is embedded in one end of the lower shell, and a second card slot is provided on one side of the slot.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The automatic cleaning function of the filter is realized by the provided strip holes, sliders, threaded rods, motors and brush plates. It only needs to start the motor to drive the threaded rods to rotate, thereby driving the sliders to slide inside the strip holes, and then driving the brush plates to clean the dust screen. No manual cleaning is required, which saves time and effort and improves the heat dissipation effect of the circuit board.
[0016] 2. The guide block, guide groove, first receiving groove, first spring, first clip and first clip groove provide convenience for the installation of the collection box. The collection box is inserted into the interior of the installation groove, and the guide block slides into the interior of the guide groove. The first clip will shrink into the interior of the first receiving groove under the pressure of the inner wall of the guide groove, and the first spring will be compressed at the same time. When the first clip moves to the position of the first clip groove, the first clip will be stuck into the interior of the first clip groove under the reaction force of the first spring, and the fixation is completed.
[0017] 3. The top plate and the second spring provide convenience for the disassembly of the collection box. When the guide block slides into the guide groove, the top plate will be squeezed, thereby compressing the second spring. During disassembly, the first buckle is pressed, and the top plate will push the guide block out of the guide groove under the reaction force of the second spring to complete the disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle;
[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1. lower shell; 2. circuit board body; 3. upper shell; 4. heat dissipation hole; 5. dust screen; 6. strip hole; 7. slider; 8. threaded rod; 9. motor; 10. brush plate; 11. mounting slot; 12. collection box; 13. guide block; 14. guide slot; 15. first storage slot; 16. first spring; 17. first buckle; 18. first slot; 19. top plate; 20. second spring; 21. insert block; 22. second storage slot; 23. third spring; 24. second buckle; 25. slot; 26. second slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board, comprising a lower shell 1 and a circuit board body 2, wherein the circuit board body 2 is arranged inside the lower shell 1, an upper shell 3 is arranged on the top of the lower shell 1, the upper shell 3 and the lower shell 1 are fixedly connected, a heat dissipation hole 4 is arranged at one end of the lower shell 1, a dustproof net 5 is arranged on the surface of the heat dissipation hole 4, the dustproof net 5 and the heat dissipation hole 4 are detachably connected, a strip hole 6 is arranged at one end of the upper shell 3, a slider 7 is arranged inside the strip hole 6, the slider 7 and the strip hole 6 are slidably connected, a threaded rod 8 is arranged inside the strip hole 6, the threaded rod 8 and the slider 7 are threadedly connected, a motor 9 is arranged at one end of the threaded rod 8, the motor 9 and the strip hole 6 are fixed by screws, a brush plate 10 is arranged on one side of the slider 7, and the brush plate 10 is provided with another one, which is respectively located on both sides of the slider 7.
[0027] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to clean the dustproof net 5 of the heat-dissipating high-power printed circuit board, it is only necessary to start the motor 9 to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 7 to slide inside the strip hole 6, and then driving the brush plate 10 to slide on the surface of the dustproof net 5, so that the dust on the surface of the dustproof net 5 can be removed. Since there are two brush plates 10, both sides of the dustproof net 5 can be cleaned at the same time, and there is no need to manually disassemble and clean the device, which saves time and effort, and at the same time improves the heat dissipation effect of the device and the service life of the circuit board body 2. Dust collection is achieved through the provided installation groove 11 and the collection box 12. The dust swept by the brush plate 10 falls into the collection box 12 under the action of gravity, which is convenient for centralized treatment and provides convenience for cleaning the device.
[0028] Specifically, a mounting groove 11 is provided at one end of the lower shell 1, a collection box 12 is provided inside the mounting groove 11, the collection box 12 is slidably connected to the mounting groove 11, a guide block 13 is provided at one end of the collection box 12, the guide block 13 is fixedly connected to the collection box 12, a guide groove 14 is provided on one side of the mounting groove 11, the guide block 13 is slidably connected to the guide groove 14, a first receiving groove 15 is embedded at one end of the guide block 13, a first spring 16 is provided inside the first receiving groove 15, the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to the first receiving groove 15, a first buckle 17 is provided inside the first receiving groove 15, the first buckle 17 is slidably connected to the first receiving groove 15, and a first buckle 17 is provided at one end of the guide groove 14 Slot 18, the first buckle 17 and the first slot 18 are fixed by snapping, a top plate 19 is provided inside the guide slot 14, the top plate 19 and the guide slot 14 are slidably connected, a second spring 20 is provided on one side of the top plate 19, an insert block 21 is provided at one end of the upper shell 3, the insert block 21 and the upper shell 3 are fixedly connected, a second receiving slot 22 is embedded on one side of the insert block 21, a third spring 23 is provided inside the second receiving slot 22, the third spring 23 and the second receiving slot 22 are fixedly connected, a second buckle 24 is provided inside the second receiving slot 22, the second buckle 24 and the second receiving slot 22 are slidably connected, a slot 25 is embedded at one end of the lower shell 1, and a second slot 26 is provided on one side of the slot 25.
[0029] In this embodiment, the guide block 13, the guide groove 14, the first receiving groove 15, the first spring 16, the first clip 17 and the first clip groove 18 are provided to facilitate the installation of the collection box 12. The collection box 12 is inserted into the interior of the installation groove 11, and the guide block 13 slides into the interior of the guide groove 14. The first clip 17 is retracted into the interior of the first receiving groove 15 under the pressure of the inner wall of the guide groove 14, and the first spring 16 is compressed at the same time. When the first clip 17 moves to the position of the first clip groove 18, the first clip 17 is snapped into the interior of the first clip groove 18 under the reaction force of the first spring 16, and the fixation is completed. The top plate 19 and the second spring 20 are provided to facilitate the installation of the collection box 12. 2 provides convenience for disassembly. When the guide block 13 slides into the guide groove 14, it will squeeze the top plate 19, thereby compressing the second spring 20. During disassembly, the first buckle 17 is pressed, and the top plate 19 will push the guide block 13 out of the guide groove 14 under the reaction force of the second spring 20 to complete the disassembly. The insertion block 21, the second receiving groove 22, the third spring 23, the second buckle 24, the slot 25 and the second slot 26 are provided to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the upper shell 3 and the lower shell 1. It is only necessary to insert the insertion block 21 into the slot 25 and the second buckle 24 into the second slot 26 to complete the fixation, thereby making it more convenient for maintenance.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board, comprising a lower housing (1) and a circuit board body (2), characterized in that: A circuit board body (2) is provided inside the lower shell (1), an upper shell (3) is provided on the top of the lower shell (1), the upper shell (3) and the lower shell (1) are fixedly connected, a heat dissipation hole (4) is provided at one end of the lower shell (1), a dustproof net (5) is provided on the surface of the heat dissipation hole (4), the dustproof net (5) and the heat dissipation hole (4) are detachably connected, a strip hole (6) is provided at one end of the upper shell (3), a slider (7) is provided inside the strip hole (6), the slider (7) and the strip hole (6) are slidably connected, a threaded rod (8) is provided inside the strip hole (6), the threaded rod (8) and the slider (7) are threadedly connected, a motor (9) is provided at one end of the threaded rod (8), the motor (9) and the strip hole (6) are fixed by screws, a brush plate (10) is provided on one side of the slider (7), and the brush plate (10) is provided with two, respectively located on both sides of the slider (7).
2. A heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (11) is provided at one end of the lower shell (1), a collection box (12) is provided inside the mounting groove (11), and the collection box (12) and the mounting groove (11) are slidably connected.
3. A heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide block (13) is provided at one end of the collection box (12), and the guide block (13) and the collection box (12) are fixedly connected. A guide groove (14) is provided at one side of the installation groove (11), and the guide block (13) and the guide groove (14) are slidably connected.
4. A heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first receiving groove (15) is embedded in one end of the guide block (13), a first spring (16) is provided inside the first receiving groove (15), and the first spring (16) and the first receiving groove (15) are fixedly connected.
5. A heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first buckle (17) is provided inside the first receiving groove (15), the first buckle (17) and the first receiving groove (15) are slidably connected, a first clamping groove (18) is provided at one end of the guide groove (14), and the first buckle (17) and the first clamping groove (18) are fixed by clamping.
6. A heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board according to claim 5, characterized in that: A top plate (19) is provided inside the guide groove (14), the top plate (19) and the guide groove (14) are slidably connected, and a second spring (20) is provided on one side of the top plate (19).
7. A heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insert block (21) is provided at one end of the upper shell (3); the insert block (21) and the upper shell (3) are fixedly connected; and a second receiving groove (22) is embedded on one side of the insert block (21).
8. A heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third spring (23) is provided inside the second receiving groove (22), and the third spring (23) is fixedly connected to the second receiving groove (22). A second buckle (24) is provided inside the second receiving groove (22), and the second buckle (24) is slidably connected to the second receiving groove (22).
9. A heat dissipation type high-power printed circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (25) is embedded in one end of the lower shell (1), and a second card slot (26) is provided on one side of the slot (25).