Energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of naturally cooling

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of naturally cooling, which comprises a plurality of groups of bracket components I and a plurality of groups of bracket components II, two groups of bracket components II are arranged between every two groups of adjacent bracket components I, and the distances between the bracket components I and the bracket components II are the same; the pressing structure is connected to the first support assembly and the second support assembly, and shed cloth is arranged at the pressing end of the pressing structure. And the pools are arranged at two ends in the bracket assembly 1. A filter screen is arranged in the water tank; the seedbeds are arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the first support assembly, and the multiple seedbeds are arranged; the fixing structures are arranged at the two ends of the water pool respectively. Compared with the prior art, the greenhouse has the advantages that the problem of natural cooling of the interior of the greenhouse in summer in the south can be solved; the problem that the service life of the greenhouse is affected by the water tank is solved; the energy consumption can be reduced, the operation cost can be saved, and the rainwater can be recycled after flowing into the fixed pool.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to an energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of naturally cooling down. Background Art

[0002] The tops of existing greenhouses in the south are mostly arc-shaped. When the rainfall is heavy, the water tank in the middle of the greenhouse cannot be completely drained to both sides and will fill up the greenhouse. The arch pipes of the greenhouse are fixed beside the water tank. The water tank usually starts to deteriorate after 3 to 5 years, so the greenhouse also starts to deteriorate. Because the greenhouse is arc-shaped, ventilation and heat dissipation are on both sides, while the top is where the heat is most concentrated but cannot dissipate heat. In summer, the greenhouse is cooled mainly by fans and water curtains, which consumes a lot of energy.

[0003] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above technical defects and provide an energy-saving greenhouse structure with natural cooling, which can solve the problem of natural cooling inside the greenhouse in the south in summer; solve the problem of affecting the life of the greenhouse due to the water tank problem; and can reduce energy consumption and save operating costs. Rainwater flows into a fixed pool and can be recycled and reused.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: an energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling, comprising a bracket assembly 1 and a bracket assembly 2, wherein the bracket assembly 1 is provided with a plurality of groups, and two groups of bracket assemblies 2 are provided between each two adjacent groups of bracket assemblies 1, and the spacing between the bracket assembly 1 and the bracket assembly 2 is the same;

[0006] A clamping structure, the clamping structure is connected to the bracket assembly 1 and the bracket assembly 2, and a shed cloth is provided at the clamping end of the clamping structure;

[0007] A water pool, the water pool is arranged at both ends of the interior of the bracket assembly. A filter screen is arranged inside the water pool;

[0008] A seedling bed, the seedling bed is arranged at the bottom end of an inner part of the support assembly, and the seedling bed is provided with a plurality of groups;

[0009] The fixed structures are respectively arranged at two ends of the pool.

[0010] Further, the bracket assembly 1 includes:

[0011] Column one, the column one has three groups, an oblique support is provided between two of the columns one, the two oblique supports are close to each other with one end higher than the other end, and multiple groups of connecting columns are provided at the lower end of the oblique support;

[0012] A transverse support, wherein the transverse support is arranged below the oblique support;

[0013] The two upright posts are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the inclined supports, the two upright posts are fixedly connected to the transverse supports, and the seedbed is arranged between adjacent two upright posts.

[0014] Further, the compression structure comprises:

[0015] C-shaped steel, the C-shaped steel is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column, a hanging piece is provided inside the C-shaped steel, a fixing plate is provided at the other end of the hanging piece, a screw is threadedly connected inside the fixing plate, a movable plate is provided at the lower end of the screw, a telescopic rod is provided at the lower end of the movable plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and a pressure plate is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the two ends of the shed cloth are located between the pressure plate and the hanging plate, the lower end of the screw is rotatably connected to the movable plate, the spring is located between the movable plate and the pressure plate, the upper end of the screw is provided with a turntable, guide rods are provided on both sides of the screw, a limit plate is provided at the upper end of the guide rod, the lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the guide rod slides through the fixed plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the fixed structure includes a frame, which is fixedly connected to the two ends of the pool. The frame is U-shaped, and a slide groove is provided at one end of the frame. Two levers are symmetrically provided inside the slide groove. A slider is provided at one end of the lever, and an insertion rod is provided at one end of the slider close to each other. A fixed rod is provided inside the frame, and the slider is slidably sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod. A spring 2 is provided at one end of the slider, and the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0018] Furthermore, both ends of the filter screen are provided with insertion holes for inserting the insertion rod, and the second spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod.

[0019] According to the claim, an energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling is characterized in that: a mounting rod is provided at the upper end of the first column, an insect-proof net is provided on the surface of the mounting rod, and the insect-proof net surrounds the top surface and all around the bracket assembly one and the bracket assembly two.

[0020] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are:

[0021] (1) The present invention can solve the problem of natural cooling inside greenhouses in the southern summer; solve the problem of the life of greenhouses affected by water tank problems; and reduce energy consumption and save operating costs. Rainwater flows into a fixed pool and can be recycled and reused.

[0022] (2) The present invention drives the screw rod to rotate and move through the turntable, thereby driving the moving plate to move, and then driving the telescopic rod, spring 1, and pressure plate to move downward. The lower end of the pressure plate squeezes the shed cloth to fix it. At the same time, the telescopic rod and spring 1 are compressed to avoid damage to the shed cloth. The two levers are moved closer to each other, thereby driving the slider to slide on the surface of the fixed rod and stretching spring 2 to insert the filter net into the pool. The lever is released, and the elastic force of spring 2 causes the insertion rod to be inserted into the slot to fix the filter net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The invention is an energy-saving greenhouse structure with natural cooling function. Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 2 It is an overall stereoscopic diagram of an energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a front view of an energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a side view of an energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of naturally cooling down according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 The present invention is a compacted structural diagram of an energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling.

[0028] Figure 6 The invention discloses a fixed structure diagram of an energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of naturally cooling down.

[0029] Figure 7 The invention is an energy-saving greenhouse structure with natural cooling function. Figure 2 .

[0030] As shown in the figure: 1. Bracket assembly 1; 2. Bracket assembly 2; 3. Clamping structure; 4. Shed cloth; 5. Pool; 6. Seedbed; 7. Filter; 8. Fixed structure; 9. Column 1; 10. Oblique support; 11. Connecting column; 12. Horizontal support; 13. Column 2; 14. C-shaped steel; 15. Hanging piece; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Screw; 18. Moving plate; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Spring 1; 21. Pressure plate; 22. Turntable; 23. Guide rod; 24. Limiting plate; 25. Frame; 26. Slide; 27. Push rod; 28. Slider; 29. ​​Insert rod; 30. Fixed rod; 31. Spring 2; 32. Insect net; 33. Mounting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same components are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0032] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0033] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling includes a bracket assembly 1 and a bracket assembly 2, the bracket assembly 1 includes a column 9, the column 9 has three groups, an inclined support 10 is installed between two columns 9, the two inclined supports 10 are close to each other and one end is higher than the other end, multiple groups of connecting columns 11 are installed at the lower end of the inclined support 10, and a horizontal support 12 is arranged below the inclined support 10; multiple groups of column 2s 13 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined support 10, the column 2s 13 are fixedly connected to the horizontal support 12, a seedling bed 6 is arranged between adjacent column 2s 13, the seedling bed 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the bracket assembly 1, and the seedling bed 6 has multiple groups.

[0036] There are multiple groups of bracket components 1 installed, and two groups of bracket components 2 2 are installed between every two adjacent groups of bracket components 1. The spacing between bracket components 1 and bracket components 2 2 is the same. The structure of bracket component 2 2 is basically the same as that of bracket component 1, and the difference lies in the length of column 1 9. The length of column 1 9 of bracket component 2 2 is smaller than that of column 1 of bracket component 1.

[0037] The clamping structure 3 is installed at the bracket component 1 and the bracket component 2, and the clamping end of the clamping structure 3 is installed with the shed cloth 4. There are multiple groups of the clamping structure 3, and the clamping structure 3 is connected to the connecting column 11. The clamping decoupling strands 3 are installed in sequence along the direction of the inclined support 10, so that the two ends of the shed cloth 4 are installed inside the clamping structure 3, and the middle of the shed cloth 4 naturally droops downward, and the shed cloth is tilted downward along the direction of the inclined support 10. When there is rainwater at the upper end of the shed cloth 4, it will flow to the lower ends. The water pool 5 is set at both ends inside the bracket component 1, and the rainwater will flow into the inside of the water pool 5 and can be recycled and reused.

[0038] A filter screen 7 is installed inside the pool 5 to filter rainwater, and a fixing structure 8 is respectively arranged at both ends of the pool 5; the filter screen 7 can be easily disassembled and installed.

[0039] The clamping structure 3 includes a C-shaped steel 14, which is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting column 11. A hanging piece 15 is installed inside the C-shaped steel 14, and a fixed plate 16 is installed at the other end of the hanging piece 15. A screw 17 is threadedly connected inside the fixed plate 16. A movable plate 18 is installed at the lower end of the screw 17, and a turntable 22 is installed at the upper end of the screw 17. The turntable 22 facilitates the screw 17 to rotate and move, thereby driving the movable plate 18 to move. A telescopic rod 19 is installed at the lower end of the movable plate 18, and a spring 20 is installed on the surface of the telescopic rod 19. A pressure plate 21 is installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod 19, thereby driving the telescopic rod 19, the spring 20, and the pressure plate 21 to move downward.

[0040] The two ends of the shed cloth 4 are located between the pressure plate 21 and the hanging piece 15, the lower end of the screw 17 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 18, and the spring 20 is located between the movable plate 18 and the pressure plate 21. Guide rods 23 are installed on both sides of the screw 17, and a limit plate 24 is installed on the upper end of the guide rod 23. The lower end of the guide rod 23 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 18, and the guide rod 23 slides through the fixed plate 16. The screw 17 can rotate inside the movable plate 18. When the screw 17 rotates downward, the movable plate 18 moves smoothly under the limitation of the guide rod 23. The limit plate 24 is used to prevent the guide rod 23 from disengaging from the fixed plate 16. When the screw 17 drives the telescopic rod 19, the spring 20, and the pressure plate 21 to move downward, the lower end of the pressure plate 21 squeezes the shed cloth 4 to fix it. At the same time, the telescopic rod 19 and the spring 20 are compressed to avoid damage to the shed cloth 4.

[0041] The fixed structure 8 includes a frame 25, which is fixedly installed at both ends of the pool 5. The frame 25 is U-shaped, and a slide groove 26 is provided at one end of the frame 25. Two levers 27 are symmetrically installed inside the slide groove 26. A slider 28 is installed at one end of the lever 27. A plug rod 29 is installed at one end of the slider 28 close to each other. A fixed rod 30 is installed inside the frame 25. The slider 28 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 30. A spring 21 is installed at one end of the slider 28, and the other end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the frame 25. Sockets for plugging in the plug rod 29 are installed at both ends of the filter 7. The spring 21 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 30. The filter 7 is slidably installed inside the pool 5.

[0042] When the filter 7 needs to be removed for cleaning, the two levers 27 are moved closer to each other, thereby driving the slider 28 to slide on the surface of the fixing rod 30 and stretching the second spring 31, thereby driving the insertion rod 29 to disengage from the slot, so that the filter 7 can be taken out and cleaned. When installing the filter 7, the two levers 27 are moved closer to each other, thereby driving the slider 28 to slide on the surface of the fixing rod 30 and stretching the second spring 31, inserting the filter 7 into the inside of the pool 5, and releasing the lever 27. The elastic force of the second spring 31 causes the insertion rod 29 to be inserted into the slot to fix the filter 7.

[0043] A mounting rod 33 is provided at the upper end of the column 1 9, and an insect-proof net 32 ​​is provided on the surface of the mounting rod 33. The insect-proof net 32 ​​surrounds the top and surrounding surfaces of the bracket assembly 1 1 and the bracket assembly 2 2 to prevent insects and typhoons from damaging the shed cloth 4.

[0044] When in use, fix the bracket assembly 1 and the bracket assembly 2, put the two ends of the awning cloth 4 into the hanging piece 15, drive the screw 17 to rotate and move through the turntable 22, thereby driving the moving plate 18 to move, and then drive the telescopic rod 19, the spring 1 20, and the pressure plate 21 to move downward, and the lower end of the pressure plate 21 squeezes the awning cloth 4 to fix it. At the same time, the telescopic rod 19 and the spring 1 20 are compressed to avoid damage to the awning cloth 4, and the two levers 27 are moved closer to each other, thereby driving the slider 28 to slide on the surface of the fixed rod 30. And stretch the spring 2 31, insert the filter 7 into the pool 5, release the lever 27, the elastic force of the spring 2 31 makes the rod 29 inserted into the slot to fix the filter 7, rainwater flows into the pool 5 through the shed cloth 4 for recycling, and the hot air inside the greenhouse moves to both sides and floats into the C-shaped steel 14. The air circulates and refracts through the C-shaped steel 14. Since the outside air temperature is lower than the greenhouse discharged from the greenhouse, the air is naturally sucked to both sides, thereby forming a circulation, which will continuously suck the hot air in the greenhouse out, achieving the effect of natural cooling. The shed cloth 4 droops naturally, and when there is wind, the shed cloth 4 will flutter up and down, accelerating the speed of the hot air moving outward.

[0045] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling, characterized in that: include: A bracket assembly 1 (1) and a bracket assembly 2 (2), wherein the bracket assembly 1 (1) is provided with a plurality of groups, and two groups of bracket assemblies 2 (2) are provided between each two adjacent groups of bracket assemblies 1 (1), and the spacing between the bracket assembly 1 (1) and the bracket assembly 2 (2) is the same; A clamping structure (3), the clamping structure (3) being connected to the support assembly 1 (1) and the support assembly 2 (2), and a shed cloth (4) being provided at the clamping end of the clamping structure (3); A water pool (5), the water pool (5) being arranged at both ends inside the bracket assembly (1). A filter screen (7) is arranged inside the water pool (5); A seedling bed (6), the seedling bed (6) being arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the support assembly (1), and the seedling bed (6) being provided with a plurality of groups; A fixed structure (8), wherein the fixed structure (8) is respectively arranged at two ends of the pool (5);.

2. The energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support assembly (1) comprises: A column (9), wherein the column (9) has three groups, an inclined support (10) is provided between two of the columns (9), the two inclined supports (10) are close to each other and one end is higher than the other end, and a plurality of connecting columns (11) are provided at the lower end of the inclined support (10); A transverse support (12), wherein the transverse support (12) is arranged below the oblique support (10); Two upright posts (13), a plurality of groups of the two upright posts (13) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined support (10), the two upright posts (13) are fixedly connected to the transverse support (12), and the seedling bed (6) is arranged between adjacent two upright posts (13).

3. The energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pressing structure (3) comprises: A C-shaped steel (14) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting column (11), a hanging piece (15) is provided inside the C-shaped steel (14), a fixing plate (16) is provided at the other end of the hanging piece (15), a screw rod (17) is threadedly connected inside the fixing plate (16), a movable plate (18) is provided at the lower end of the screw rod (17), a telescopic rod (19) is provided at the lower end of the movable plate (18), a spring (20) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (19), and a pressing plate (21) is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod (19).

4. The energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two ends of the shed cloth (4) are located between the pressure plate (21) and the hanging piece (15); the lower end of the screw rod (17) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (18); the spring (20) is located between the movable plate (18) and the pressure plate (21); a turntable (22) is provided at the upper end of the screw rod (17); guide rods (23) are provided on both sides of the screw rod (17); a limit plate (24) is provided at the upper end of the guide rod (23); the lower end of the guide rod (23) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (18); and the guide rod (23) slides through the fixed plate (16).

5. The energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed structure (8) comprises a frame (25), the frame (25) being fixedly connected to the two ends of the pool (5), the frame (25) being U-shaped, a slide groove (26) being provided at one end of the frame (25), two levers (27) being symmetrically provided inside the slide groove (26), a slider (28) being provided at one end of the lever (27), an insertion rod (29) being provided at one end of the slider (28) being close to each other, a fixed rod (30) being provided inside the frame (25), the slider (28) being slidably sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod (30), a spring (31) being provided at one end of the slider (28), the other end of the spring (31) being fixedly connected to the frame (25).

6. The energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the filter screen (7) are provided with insertion holes for inserting the inserting rod (29), and the second spring (31) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (30).

7. The energy-saving greenhouse structure capable of natural cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting rod (33) is provided at the upper end of the first column (9), and an insect-proof net (32) is provided on the surface of the mounting rod (33). The insect-proof net (32) surrounds the top surface and surroundings of the first bracket component (1) and the second bracket component (2).

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