Automatic feeding trough

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock feeding devices, and discloses an automatic feeding trough which comprises a feeding trough basin, a sealing storage tank is installed in the feeding trough basin, a sealing top cover is installed on the sealing storage tank, a discharging cavity is formed in the sealing storage tank, a sealing sliding plate is installed in the discharging cavity in a sliding mode, and the sealing sliding plate is provided with a feeding opening. A connecting ring is installed at the bottom of the sealed storage tank, a rotary material guide end is rotatably installed on the connecting ring, a feeding rod is installed at the rotary material guide end, a feeding trough is arranged in the feeding rod, and discharging holes are formed in the inner wall of the feeding trough in an array mode; according to the automatic feeding trough, the sanitary feeding system is arranged, the sanitary feeding system is mainly composed of the sealed storage tank and the bottom feeding rod structure, the sealed storage tank achieves sealed storage of feed, the freshness of the feed is guaranteed, and the automatic discharging effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of livestock feeding devices, in particular to an automatic feeding trough. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, technology continues to advance, and science and technology have brought about significant changes to the livestock breeding industry. Now livestock breeding pays attention to hygiene, regularity and efficiency. Livestock, such as pigs, are supplied with food through feeding troughs during the breeding process, and regular breeding is achieved through automated feeding. However, after eating, there are food residues and food residues in the feeding trough, which are mixed with some oral secretions of livestock, making it easy for bacteria to breed and spread diseases in the open environment of the feeding trough. At the same time, the mixing of fresh food with the rotten food in the feeding trough during the next feeding process is more likely to cause livestock diseases. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding trough for overcoming the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.

[0005] An automatic feeding trough of the present invention comprises a feeding trough basin, wherein a sealed storage tank is installed in the feeding trough basin, wherein a sealed top cover is installed in the sealed storage tank, wherein the sealed storage tank is provided with a material discharge cavity, wherein a sealed slide plate is slidably installed in the material discharge cavity, wherein a connecting ring is installed at the bottom of the sealed storage tank, wherein a rotating material guide end is rotatably installed on the connecting ring, wherein a feeding rod is installed on the rotating material guide end, wherein a feeding trough is provided in the feeding rod, wherein an inner wall array of the feeding trough is provided with a material discharge hole, wherein an arc-shaped bottom plate is slidably installed on the feeding rod, wherein a bottom wall scraping strip is installed on the arc-shaped bottom plate, wherein an arc-shaped fitting rod is installed on the feeding rod, wherein an arc-shaped fitting rod is installed on the arc-surface scraping strip, wherein a recovery trough is provided on the inner wall of the feeding trough basin, wherein an opening and closing slide groove is provided on the upper side of the recovery trough, wherein an opening and closing blocking piece is rotatably installed in the opening and closing slide groove.

[0006] According to a further technical solution, a sliding cavity is provided on the inner wall of the feeding rod, a sliding electromagnet is installed in the sliding cavity, a sliding rod is slidably installed in the sliding cavity, a sliding spring is installed on the sliding rod, and the arc bottom plate is installed on the end of the sliding rod.

[0007] According to a further technical solution, a rotating motor is installed on the inner wall of the feeding trough, and the rotating guide end is installed on the power of the rotating motor.

[0008] According to a further technical solution, a connecting groove is provided on the inner wall of the connecting ring, a connecting arc block is slidably installed in the connecting groove, and the rotating material guide end is installed on the connecting arc block.

[0009] According to a further technical solution, a sealing sliding cavity is provided on the inner wall of the material discharge cavity, a sealing electromagnet is installed in the sealing sliding cavity, the sealing sliding cavity is slidably installed with the sealing slide, and a supporting spring is installed on the sealing slide.

[0010] According to a further technical solution, a recovery function plate is installed at the bottom of the feeding trough basin, a recovery box is slidably installed in the recovery function plate, and the recovery trough is connected to the recovery box.

[0011] According to a further technical solution, a weight chassis is installed at the bottom of the recycling function board.

[0012] According to a further technical solution, the circular array of feeding troughs is provided with partition bars, and the ends of the partition bars are installed on the outer wall of the sealed storage tank.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The automatic feeding trough of the present invention is provided with a sanitary feeding system, which is mainly composed of a sealed storage tank and a feeding rod structure at the bottom. The sealed storage tank realizes sealed storage of feed to ensure its freshness and realizes the automatic feeding effect, and the inner wall side of the feeding rod rotatably arranged at the bottom is provided with a feeding hole. During the rotation process, the feed inside the feeding rod is spread out in the form of throwing out to realize the automatic feeding function. At the same time, when the feed is spread to reach the feeding quantitative height, the feeding rod can be used to realize the feed uniform distribution effect, thereby avoiding the problem of large differences in the food supply amount of livestock eating at the same time. The automatic feeding trough of the present invention is provided with a sanitary feeding system, and the bottom of the feeding rod is provided with a movable arc bottom plate, and the outer wall of the arc bottom plate is provided with a scraper. Therefore, before automatic feeding, the feeding rod is in an open bottom state through the rotation of the feeding rod and the opened arc bottom plate, so that the feed residue at the rotating guide end and inside the feeding rod is thrown into the feeding trough basin during the rotation process, avoiding mixing with fresh feed for feeding, thereby avoiding the problem that some feed is corrupted and livestock swallow it after mixing, which may cause diseases. The automatic feeding trough of the present invention is provided with a hygienic feeding system. The feeding rod realizes output processing of residual feed and residue in the feed conveying structure before feeding through the openable and closable arc bottom plate. At the same time, during the rotation of the feeding rod, the arc bottom plate in the open and closed state plays the role of outputting residual feed, and the bottom scraper strip realizes the scraping effect on the bottom wall of the feeding trough basin, and at the same time drives the recovery trough in the basin to open. The end of the feeding rod is provided with an arc side wall scraping structure, so that the residual food in the feeding trough basin and the food debris adhering to the wall can be scraped off, and the food debris falls into the bottom recovery structure through the recovery trough during the multi-week scraping and cleaning process, so as to ensure that the feeding trough basin is in a hygienic and clean state before feeding, and avoid the problems of corruption and germ transmission of food residues and debris adhering to the wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the middle feeding rod 25; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Combine the following Figure 1-4 The present invention is described in detail. For the convenience of description, the directions mentioned below are defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front, and back directions mentioned below are the same as Figure 1 The up-down, left-right, front-back directions of the projection relationship itself are consistent.

[0018] In combination with the drawings 1-4, an automatic feeding trough includes a feeding trough basin 15, a sealed storage tank 17 is installed in the feeding trough basin 15, a sealed top cover 18 is installed in the sealed storage tank 17, a material discharge cavity 38 is provided in the sealed storage tank 17, a sealing slide plate 39 is slidably installed in the material discharge cavity 38, a connecting ring 43 is installed at the bottom of the sealed storage tank 17, a rotating guide end 24 is rotatably installed on the connecting ring 43, a feeding rod 25 is installed on the rotating guide end 24, and the feeding rod 25 is provided with a feeding rod 25. A feeding trough 30 is provided inside, and an array of discharge holes 31 are provided on the inner wall of the feeding trough 30; the feeding rod 25 is slidably mounted with an arc-shaped bottom plate 36, and the arc-shaped bottom plate 36 is mounted with a bottom wall scraper 37; the feeding rod 25 is mounted with an arc-shaped fitting rod 20, and the arc-shaped fitting rod 20 is mounted with an arc-surface scraper 21; a recovery trough 19 is provided on the inner wall of the feeding trough basin 15, and an opening and closing slide 46 is provided on the upper side of the recovery trough 19, and an opening and closing baffle 48 is rotatably mounted in the opening and closing slide 46.

[0019] By storing fresh feed in the sealed storage tank 17, the sealed storage tank 17 realizes the timed feeding function. Before the feed is discharged, the rotating guide end 24 and the feeding rod 25 are driven by power to rotate counterclockwise, and at the same time, the arc bottom plate 36 is opened, so that the feeding trough 30 is opened, and the bottom wall scraper 37 is attached to the bottom wall of the feeding trough basin 15. The opening of the feeding trough 30 allows the feeding trough 30 and some food residues and powder that may exist in the rotating guide end 24 to be thrown into the feeding trough basin 15 under the effect of rotation to avoid being mixed with the fresh feed. During the rotation, the bottom wall scraper 37 causes the opening and closing baffle 48 to rotate to the inner surface of the opening and closing slide 46, so that the recovery trough 19 is connected. The rotation effect drives the bottom wall scraper 37 and the arc scraper 21 to continuously clean the inner wall and the arc side wall of the feeding trough 15, so that food residues and wall-attached powder residues are scraped off, and then fall from the recovery trough 19 in a connected state into the recovery structure, and then the feed output link is carried out, the arc bottom plate 36 is reset, and the rotating guide end 24 and the feeding rod 25 are rotated clockwise at the same time, the sealing slide plate 39 is opened, and the feed enters the feeding trough 30 by rotating the lower rotating guide end 24. Under the clockwise swing, the feed is evenly spread through the discharge hole 31. When the final feeding amount height is reached, the feed is evenly spread by rotating the lower feeding rod 25.

[0020] Preferably, the inner wall of the feeding rod 25 is provided with a sliding cavity 32, a sliding electromagnet 33 is installed in the sliding cavity 32, a sliding rod 34 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity 32, a sliding spring 35 is installed in the sliding rod 34, and the arc bottom plate 36 is installed at the end of the sliding rod 34.

[0021] By energizing the sliding electromagnet 33 , the arc bottom plate 36 is pushed to move downward to open.

[0022] Preferably, a rotating motor 22 is installed on the inner wall of the feeding trough 15, and the rotating motor 22 is powered by the rotating material guide end 24.

[0023] The rotating motor 22 is started to drive the rotating material guide end 24 to rotate.

[0024] Preferably, a connecting groove 45 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting ring 43 , a connecting arc block 44 is slidably installed in the connecting groove 45 , and the connecting arc block 44 is installed with the rotating material guide end 24 .

[0025] The rotary guide end 24 is driven to rotate by the rotary motor 22 , and the connecting slide groove 45 plays a role of sliding connection in the connecting ring 43 .

[0026] Preferably, a sealing sliding cavity 40 is provided on the inner wall of the material discharge cavity 38 , a sealing electromagnet 41 is installed in the sealing sliding cavity 40 , the sealing sliding cavity 40 is slidably installed with the sealing slide plate 39 , and the sealing slide plate 39 is installed with a supporting spring 42 .

[0027] Electricity is supplied through the discharge hole 31, driving the sealing slide plate 39 to retract, thereby causing the feed to fall.

[0028] Preferably, a recovery function plate 12 is installed at the bottom of the feeding trough 15 , a recovery box 13 is slidably installed in the recovery function plate 12 , and the recovery trough 19 is connected to the recovery box 13 .

[0029] The recycling box 13 is used to recycle food residues and scraps.

[0030] Preferably, a weight chassis 11 is installed at the bottom of the recovery function board 12.

[0031] The weight chassis 11 achieves a large chassis stabilization effect and an anti-arching effect.

[0032] Preferably, the circular array of the feeding troughs 15 is installed with partition bars 16 , and the ends of the partition bars 16 are installed on the outer wall of the sealed storage tank 17 .

[0033] The connection support is achieved by the separation bar 16, and at the same time, the head separation effect of the livestock is achieved when eating at the same time.

[0034] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology in this field to understand the content of the present invention and implement it, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding trough, comprising a feeding trough basin, characterized in that: A sealed storage tank is installed in the feeding trough basin, and a sealed top cover is installed in the sealed storage tank. The sealed storage tank is provided with a material discharge cavity, and a sealed slide is slidably installed in the material discharge cavity. A connecting ring is installed at the bottom of the sealed storage tank, and a rotating material guide end is rotatably installed on the connecting ring, and a feeding rod is installed on the rotating material guide end. A feeding trough is provided in the feeding rod, and a discharge hole is arranged in an array on the inner wall of the feeding trough. An arc-shaped bottom plate is slidably installed on the feeding rod, and a bottom wall scraper is installed on the arc-shaped bottom plate. An arc-shaped fitting rod is installed on the feeding rod, and an arc-surface scraper is installed on the arc-shaped fitting rod. A recovery trough is provided on the inner wall of the feeding trough basin, and an opening and closing slide groove is provided on the upper side of the recovery trough, and an opening and closing baffle is rotatably installed in the opening and closing slide groove.

2. The automatic feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding rod is provided with a sliding cavity, a sliding electromagnet is installed in the sliding cavity, a sliding rod is slidably installed in the sliding cavity, a sliding spring is installed on the sliding rod, and the arc bottom plate is installed on the end of the sliding rod.

3. The automatic feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor is installed on the inner wall of the feeding trough basin, and the rotating material guide end is installed on the power of the rotating motor.

4. The automatic feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting ring is provided with a connecting slide groove, a connecting arc block is slidably installed in the connecting slide groove, and the connecting arc block is installed with the rotating material guide end.

5. The automatic feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the material discharge cavity is provided with a sealing sliding cavity, a sealing electromagnet is installed in the sealing sliding cavity, the sealing sliding cavity is slidably installed with the sealing slide plate, and the sealing slide plate is installed with a supporting spring.

6. The automatic feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recycling function plate is installed at the bottom of the feeding trough basin, a recycling box is slidably installed in the recycling function plate, and the recycling trough is connected to the recycling box.

7. The automatic feeding trough according to claim 6, characterized in that: A weight chassis is installed at the bottom of the recovery function board.

8. The automatic feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular array of feeding troughs is provided with partition bars, and the ends of the partition bars are installed on the outer wall of the sealed storage tank.

Images