Multi-stage limiting disassembly and assembly type filter structure of filter press and filter press

By adopting a multi-stage limit disassembly and assembly filter structure in the filter press, the problems of uneven flocculant addition and sludge residue are solved, the sewage treatment efficiency and dehydration effect are improved, and the cleaning and replacement of the filter belt is simplified.

CN119819017APending Publication Date: 2025-04-15江苏华淼电子科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411968344.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional filter presses, the flocculant is added unevenly, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and poor treatment effect; and the flocculated sludge remains on the filter belt, making it difficult to clean, affecting the dehydration effect.

Method used

The multi-stage limit disassembly and assembly filter structure is adopted, through the engagement connection between the handle and the first limit groove, through the engagement connection between the installation groove and the installation block, and through the engagement connection between the bent block and the bent groove, a close connection between the holding frame and the upper transmission tube is realized, which is convenient for cleaning or replacement of the transmission filter belt.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and effect of sewage treatment, reduces the residue of sludge on the filter belt, simplifies the cleaning and replacement process of the filter belt, and ensures the dehydration effect of the filter belt.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119819017A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

According to the multistage limiting disassembly and assembly type filter structure of the filter press and the filter press, through clamping connection of a handle and a first limiting groove, clamping connection of a mounting groove and a mounting block and clamping connection of a bent block and a bent groove, connection between a net holding frame and an upper conveying pipe can be tighter, and the filter press can be more stable; and the detachable filter belt structure is more convenient for cleaning or replacing the transmission filter belt. The device is characterized in that the device is composed of a conveying pipe, an upper conveying pipe, a conveying filter belt, a first limiting block, a first limiting groove, a net holding frame, a bent block, a mounting groove, a protruding block, a handle, a mounting block and a bent groove, and the upper conveying pipe is of a cylindrical tubular structure with the two ends closed, and an opening is formed in the bottom of the side face from one end to the other end; the net holding frame comprises net holding arc-shaped plates and net holding arc-shaped frames, the net holding frame corresponds to the bottom opening of the upper conveying pipe, the net holding arc-shaped frames are arranged at the two ends of the net holding frame respectively, and the two net holding arc-shaped frames are correspondingly connected through the net holding arc-shaped plates respectively.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention discloses a multi-stage limiting detachable filtering structure and a filter press, which are more convenient to clean or replace and belong to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly to a detachable filtering structure and a filter press, which can make the connection between the holding frame and the upper transmission pipe tighter through the snap connection between the handle and the first limiting groove, the snap connection between the mounting groove and the mounting block, and the snap connection between the bending block and the bending groove, and are more convenient for cleaning or replacing the transmission filter belt. Background Art

[0002] In sewage treatment, filter press is usually used to separate solid and liquid and dehydrate sewage to reduce the water content of sludge. Its working principle is that after the concentrated sludge is fully mixed with a certain concentration of flocculant in a static and dynamic mixer, the tiny solid particles in the sludge are aggregated into larger floccules, and free water is separated at the same time. The flocculated sludge is transported to the concentrated gravity dehydration filter belt. Under the action of gravity, the free water is separated to form stagnant sludge, which is then clamped between the upper and lower mesh belts. Under the action of extrusion pressure and shear force from small to large in the wedge-shaped pre-pressure area, low pressure area and high pressure area, the sludge is gradually squeezed to achieve the maximum separation of mud and water, and finally form a filter cake for discharge. However, the flocculant in the traditional filter press is added into the mixer through the dosing device. When the flocculant is added, it only exists in a certain position of the mixer and is added unevenly. Since the sewage continuously flows into the mixer at a certain flow rate, the sewage and the flocculant cannot fully contact each other before entering the next link, so that part of the sewage cannot be flocculated and flocculent clumps cannot be produced, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and poor treatment effect; and when the flocculated sludge moves with the filter belt, a lot of sludge will coagulate and remain on the filter belt, resulting in part of the sludge cannot enter the next link from the filter belt, and is squeezed into a mud cake. There is a lot of residual sludge on the filter belt, which is difficult to clean, affecting the dehydration effect of the filter belt, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and poor treatment effect.

[0003] Announcement No. CN107473563A discloses a belt filter press, which mainly includes a frame, a flocculation zone, a concentration and dehydration zone, a gravity dehydration zone and a pressing and dehydration zone, wherein the flocculation zone is provided with a flocculation agitator; the concentration and dehydration zone includes a plurality of horizontally arranged transmission rollers and a concentration filter belt arranged on the transmission rollers; the gravity dehydration zone is located below the concentration and dehydration zone, and the gravity dehydration zone includes a plurality of arc-shaped clamping rollers, an upper filter belt and a lower filter belt fixed on the frame and arranged obliquely; the pressing and dehydration zone includes a plurality of vertically staggered pressing rollers and pressing filter belts, and a demuding roller is also provided at the rear of the pressing roller, and a mud scraper is connected to the demuding roller. The flocculation zone of the above-mentioned filter press is equipped with a flocculation mixer, which can promote the full contact between sewage and flocculant and produce more floccules. However, when the flocculated sludge in the above-mentioned filter press moves with the upper filter belt and the lower filter belt, a lot of sludge will solidify and remain on the upper filter belt and the lower filter belt, resulting in part of the sludge being unable to enter the next link from the upper filter belt and the lower filter belt and being squeezed into mud cakes. There is a lot of residual sludge on the upper filter belt and the lower filter belt, which is difficult to clean, affecting the subsequent gravity dehydration effect, thereby resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and poor treatment effect.

[0004] In order to improve the above problems, the applicant filed a Chinese invention patent application entitled "A filter press", in which the main driving pulley is driven to rotate by a third rotating motor, the main driving pulley drives the slave driving pulley to rotate, the slave driving pulley drives the third rotating rod to rotate, the third rotating rod drives the spiral blade to rotate, the spiral blade pushes the flocculated sludge from one end of the transmission pipe to the other end, and the water in the sludge enters the drainage channel from the mesh of the transmission filter belt under the action of gravity and the squeezing of the spiral blade, and is discharged from the drainage channel. When the flocculated sludge in the above filter press moves with the transmission filter belt, although the push of the spiral blade can reduce the residue of the flocculated sludge on the transmission filter belt, some sludge will still solidify and remain on the transmission filter belt. After long-term use, the transmission filter belt needs to be cleaned or replaced to ensure the dehydration effect of the transmission filter belt, but the transmission filter belt of the above filter press is not detachable, which is not convenient for cleaning or replacing the transmission filter belt, thereby affecting the dehydration effect of the transmission filter belt. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the above situation, the present invention provides a multi-stage limiting detachable filtering structure and filter press for a filter press, which provide a detachable filter belt structure and filter press that can make the connection between the holding frame and the upper transmission pipe tighter through the snap connection between the handle and the first limiting groove, through the snap connection between the mounting groove and the mounting block, and through the snap connection between the bending block and the bending groove, and is more convenient for cleaning or replacing the transmission filter belt.

[0006] The multi-stage limit detachable filtering structure of a filter press and the filter press of the present invention are realized as follows: The multi-stage limit detachable filtering structure of a filter press of the present invention is composed of a transmission pipe, an upper transmission pipe, a transmission filter belt, a first limit block, a first limit groove, a holding grid, a bending block, a mounting groove, a convex block, a handle, a mounting block and a bending groove. The upper transmission pipe is a cylindrical tubular structure with two closed ends and an open bottom at one end to the side near the other end. The net holding frame includes a net holding arc plate and a net holding arc frame. The net holding frame corresponds to the bottom opening of the upper transmission pipe. The two ends of the net holding frame are respectively provided with a net holding arc frame, and the two net holding arc frames are respectively connected to each other through a net holding arc plate, and the top surface of the net holding arc plate is flush with the two ends of the net holding arc frame. The two sides of the transmission filter belt are respectively connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding net holding arc plate, and the two ends of the transmission filter belt are respectively connected to the inner side surface of the net holding arc frame. The transmission filter belt is provided with filter holes. Preferably, there are multiple groups of filter holes, and the multiple groups of filter holes are staggered and equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the transmission filter belt. There are multiple filter holes in each group, and the multiple filter holes are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the transmission filter belt. Preferably, the filter hole has a structure with a coarse inlet and a fine outlet. Preferably, the inner wall of the filter hole is an uneven structure. The upper transmission pipe, the holding grid frame and the transmission filter belt together constitute a transmission pipe. A convex block is arranged on the top of the outer side of the arc-shaped plate holding the net. Preferably, there are multiple groups of protrusions, and the multiple groups of protrusions are arranged equidistantly along the top of the outer side surface of the net holding arc plate. There are two protrusions in each group, and a handle is rotatably arranged between the two protrusions. Preferably, the handle has anti-skid patterns on its surface, wherein the anti-skid patterns are horizontal anti-skid patterns and vertical anti-skid patterns arranged alternately. First limit blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper transmission tube, and the number of the first limit blocks corresponds to the number of groups of the protrusions. A first limiting groove is formed in the first limiting block, the depth of the first limiting groove is less than the thickness of the first limiting block, and the first limiting groove corresponds to the handle. The top surface of the net holding arc plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the length of the mounting groove is equal to the length of the net holding arc plate. The bottom surfaces of both sides of the upper transmission tube are respectively provided with mounting blocks corresponding to the mounting grooves. Preferably, the width of the mounting groove gradually increases from the groove bottom to the groove mouth. Preferably, a rubber pad is built into the mounting groove, and the length of the rubber pad is equal to the length of the mounting groove. The outer side of the arc-shaped net-holding frame is provided with a curved block. The inner sides of both ends of the upper transmission pipe are respectively provided with curved grooves corresponding to the curved blocks; Preferably, a rubber pad is built into the curved groove, and the length of the rubber pad is equal to the length of the curved groove; Furthermore, the mounting groove has a first magnet built in it, and the mounting block has a second magnet corresponding to the first magnet; the length of the first magnet is equal to the length of the mounting groove, and the length of the second magnet is equal to the length of the first magnet; Furthermore, an air cushion is placed on the bottom surface of the net-holding arc frame, and the length of the air cushion is equal to the length of the net-holding arc frame.

[0007] The present invention also relates to a filter press, which is composed of a flocculation component, a transmission component, a drainage component and a filter press component. The flocculation assembly is composed of a first support frame, a flocculation mixing cylinder, a first rotating motor, a dosing port, a sewage inlet, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a stirring blade, a second rotating motor, a motor placement shell, a supporting base and a water outlet. The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is placed on the top surface of the first support frame. A first rotating motor is disposed in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder. The top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is provided with a drug addition port and a sewage inlet. The first rotating rod is placed in the flocculation mixing cylinder. One end of the first rotating rod is connected to the motor shaft of the first rotating motor through a through hole opened in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder. The support base is placed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder. The motor housing is placed in the through groove on the top surface of the support base through the bearing. Preferably, the motor housing is a cylindrical structure. The other end of the first rotating rod is placed in the middle of the motor placement shell. The second rotating motor is placed on the inner bottom surface of the motor placement shell, Preferably, there are a plurality of the second rotating motors, and the plurality of the second rotating motors are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the bottom surface of the motor placement housing. One end of the second rotating rod passes through a through hole opened on the top surface of the motor placement shell and is connected to the motor shaft of the second rotating motor. The other end of the second rotating rod is placed on the bottom surface of the stirring blade. Preferably, the stirring blade is an arc-shaped structure. Preferably, the plurality of stirring blades are driven by the plurality of the second rotating motors to rotate in different directions. The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is provided with a water outlet hole. The transmission assembly is composed of a second support frame, a third rotating motor, a main driving pulley, a slave driving pulley, a transmission belt, a transmission pipe, a sewage discharge channel, a transmission filter belt, a first mud conveying channel, a third rotating rod and a spiral blade. The transmission tube is a cylindrical structure with both ends closed. One end of the sewage discharge channel is placed on the bottom surface of the first support frame, and is connected to the water outlet through a through hole opened on the first support frame. The angle between the sewage discharge channel and the flocculation mixing cylinder is greater than 90 degrees. The sewage discharge channel is located above one end of the transmission pipe. The other end of the sewage discharge channel is vertically placed on the side of one end of the transmission pipe and is connected to the transmission pipe. The height of the transmission tube gradually increases from one end to the other end. The second support frame is located above the other end of the transmission tube, The second support frame is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission tube. The third rotating motor is placed on the top surface of the second supporting frame, The axle of the main driving pulley is connected to the motor shaft of the third rotating motor, The slave drive pulley is located directly below the main drive pulley and outside the other end of the transmission tube. The main driving pulley and the slave driving pulley are connected via a transmission belt. One end of the third rotating rod is connected to the axle of the slave driving pulley. The other end of the third rotating rod passes through the middle of the other end of the transmission tube, a through hole is opened, and is placed in the middle of one end of the transmission tube through a bearing. The side of the third rotating rod is provided with a spiral blade. The edge of the spiral blade contacts the inner wall of the transmission pipe. The bottom of the side of the transmission pipe is formed by a transmission filter belt. The first mud conveying channel is located below the other end of the transmission pipe. One end of the first mud conveying channel is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission pipe and is connected to the transmission pipe. The drainage assembly is composed of a support leg, a support plate and a drainage channel. One end of the support leg is placed on the side of the transmission pipe. Preferably, there are multiple groups of support legs, and the multiple groups of support legs are symmetrically placed on the side of the transmission tube. There are multiple support legs in each group, and the multiple support legs are equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the transmission tube. The heights of the multiple support legs gradually increase along the axial direction of the transmission tube. Preferably, the other end of the supporting leg is a tripod structure. Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting legs. A support plate is disposed between the inner sides of the two symmetrical support legs, and the top surface of the support plate is an arc-shaped structure. The drainage channel is located directly below the transmission filter belt. The drainage channel is an arc-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end. The length of the drainage channel is equal to the length of the transmission filter belt. Preferably, one end of the drainage channel extends to one end of the transmission filter belt and is bent at an obtuse angle and placed on the ground, and the other end of the drainage channel extends beyond the other end of the transmission filter belt. The drainage channel is placed on the support plate. The filter press assembly is composed of a filter press box, a second mud conveying channel, a drainage pipe, a mud collecting box, a main upper pressure roller, a secondary upper pressure roller, a main lower pressure roller, a secondary lower pressure roller, an upper filter belt and a lower filter belt. The filter press box is a square structure with an opening on the right side. One end of the second mud conveying channel is placed in the middle of one end of the top surface of the filter press box and is connected to the filter press box. The left side surface of the second mud conveying channel is flush with the left side surface of the filter press box. The other end of the first mud conveying channel is disposed at the other end of the second mud conveying channel and is communicated with the other end of the second mud conveying channel. The rear side of the filter press box is provided with a fourth rotating motor and a fifth rotating motor. A main upper pressure roller and a plurality of secondary upper pressure rollers are arranged on the upper end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box. A main lower pressure roller and a plurality of secondary lower pressure rollers are arranged at the lower end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box. One end of the main upper pressure roller is connected to the motor shaft of the fourth rotating motor through a through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box. The other ends of the main upper pressure rollers are respectively placed on the front inner side of the filter press box through bearings. The two ends of the plurality of upper pressure rollers are respectively placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box through bearings. The leftmost side of the upper pressure roller is close to the right side of the second mud conveying channel, One end of the main lower pressure roller is connected to the motor shaft of the fifth rotating motor through a through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box. The other ends of the main lower pressure rollers are respectively placed on the front inner side of the filter press box through bearings. The two ends of the multiple lower pressure rollers are respectively placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box through bearings. The leftmost side of the filter press box is close to the left inner side of the lower pressure roller. The main upper pressure roller and the plurality of the secondary upper pressure rollers are connected via an upper filter belt, and the main lower pressure roller and the plurality of the secondary lower pressure rollers are connected via a lower filter belt. The height of the upper filter belt gradually decreases along the direction of sludge transportation, and the height of the lower filter belt gradually increases along the direction of sludge transportation. Preferably, the width of the upper filter belt is equal to the width of the lower filter belt. One end of the drain pipe is placed at the bottom of the left side of the filter press box and is connected to the filter press box. The mud collecting box is a structure with an opening at the top. The mud collecting box is located outside the right side of the filter press box, and the width of the mud collecting box is greater than the width of the lower filter belt. Preferably, one side of the mud collecting box is an openable and closable structure. Furthermore, a plurality of flow-disturbing protrusions are evenly arranged on the stirring blade; Preferably, the spoiler protrusion is a semicircular structure; Furthermore, the sides of the main upper pressure roller, the secondary upper pressure roller, the main lower pressure roller and the secondary lower pressure roller are uniformly provided with a plurality of rubber teeth; Preferably, the rubber teeth are triangular prism structures with the edges facing outwards. Beneficial Effects

[0008] 1. Through the snap-fit ​​connection between the handle and the first limit groove, through the snap-fit ​​connection between the mounting groove and the mounting block, and through the snap-fit ​​connection between the bending block and the bending groove, the triple snap-fit ​​connection can make the connection between the grid holding frame and the upper transmission tube tighter, effectively reduce looseness and shaking, and provide better stability.

[0009] Second, the snap-fit ​​connection between the grid holder and the upper transmission pipe makes it easier to clean or replace the transmission filter belt, and the dehydration effect of the transmission filter belt is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a filter press of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a filter press of the present invention; Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a filter press of the present invention, which only shows the internal structure of the flocculation mixing cylinder; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a filter press according to embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a filter press according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly type filtering structure of a filter press according to the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly type filtering structure of a filter press according to the present invention; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a second embodiment of a multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly type filtering structure of a filter press according to the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of Example 3 of a multi-stage limiting detachable filtering structure of a filter press according to the present invention. Attached photos

[0011] The components include: a first support frame (1), a flocculation mixing drum (2), a first rotating motor (3), a dosing port (4), a sewage inlet (5), a transmission pipe (6), a third rotating motor (7), a main driving pulley (8), a transmission belt (9), a slave driving pulley (10), a first mud conveying channel (11), a second mud conveying channel (12), a filter press box (13), a main upper pressure roller (14), a main lower pressure roller (15), a mud collecting box (16), a second support frame (17), a supporting leg (18), a supporting plate (19), a drainage channel (20), a transmission filter belt (21), a sewage discharge channel (22), a first rotating rod (23), a second rotating rod (24), A stirring blade (25), a motor housing (26), a support base (27), a water outlet (28), a second rotating motor (29), a third rotating rod (30), a spiral blade (31), a drainage pipe (32), an upper filter belt (33), a lower filter belt (34), a lower pressure roller (35), an upper pressure roller (36), a spoiler protrusion (37), a rubber tooth (38), a first limit block (39), a first limit groove (40), a mesh frame (41), a bent block (42), a mounting groove (43), a protrusion (44), a handle (45), a mounting block (46), a bent groove (47), an upper transmission pipe (48), a first magnet (49), and an air cushion (50). DETAILED DESCRIPTION Example 1

[0012] The present invention discloses a multi-stage limit-disassembly filter structure of a filter press, which comprises a transmission pipe (6), an upper transmission pipe (48), a transmission filter belt (21), a first limit block (39), a first limit groove (40), a holding frame (41), a bending block (42), a mounting groove (43), a protrusion (44), a handle (45), a mounting block (46) and a bending groove (47). The upper transmission pipe (48) is a cylindrical structure with two closed ends and an open bottom from one end to the side near the other end. The net holding frame (41) comprises a net holding arc-shaped plate and a net holding arc-shaped frame. The net holding frame (41) corresponds to the bottom opening of the upper transmission tube (48). The two ends of the net holding frame (41) are respectively provided with a net holding arc frame, and the two net holding arc frames are respectively connected to each other via a net holding arc plate, and the top surface of the net holding arc plate is flush with the two ends of the net holding arc frame. The two sides of the transmission filter belt (21) are respectively connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding net-holding arc-shaped plate, and the two ends of the transmission filter belt (21) are respectively connected to the inner side surface of the net-holding arc-shaped frame. The transmission filter belt (21) is provided with filter holes. Preferably, the filter holes are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of filter holes are arranged in a staggered and equidistant manner along the length direction of the transmission filter belt (21); each group has a plurality of filter holes, and the plurality of filter holes are arranged in an equidistant manner along the circumference of the transmission filter belt (21); Preferably, the filter hole has a structure with a coarse inlet and a fine outlet. Preferably, the inner wall of the filter hole is an uneven structure. The upper transmission pipe (48), the mesh support frame (41) and the transmission filter belt (21) together constitute a transmission pipe (6). A convex block (44) is arranged on the top of the outer side surface of the arc-shaped net-holding plate. Preferably, the protrusions (44) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of protrusions (44) are arranged equidistantly along the top of the outer side surface of the net holding arc plate, and each group has two protrusions (44), and a handle (45) is rotatably disposed between the two protrusions (44). Preferably, the surface of the handle (45) is provided with anti-slip patterns, wherein the anti-slip patterns are horizontal anti-slip patterns and vertical anti-slip patterns arranged alternately. First limit blocks (39) are respectively disposed on both sides of the upper transmission tube (48), and the number of the first limit blocks (39) corresponds to the number of groups of the protrusions (44). A first limiting groove (40) is formed in the first limiting block (39); the depth of the first limiting groove (40) is less than the thickness of the first limiting block (39); the first limiting groove (40) corresponds to the handle (45). The top surface of the net holding arc plate is provided with a mounting groove (43), and the length of the mounting groove (43) is equal to the length of the net holding arc plate. The bottom surfaces of both sides of the upper transmission tube (48) are respectively provided with mounting blocks (46) corresponding to the mounting grooves (43). Preferably, the width of the mounting groove (43) gradually increases from the groove bottom to the groove mouth. Preferably, a rubber pad is built into the mounting groove (43), and the length of the rubber pad is equal to the length of the mounting groove (43). The outer side surface of the arc-shaped net-holding frame is provided with a curved block (42). The inner side surfaces of both ends of the upper transmission tube (48) are respectively provided with curved grooves (47) corresponding to the curved blocks (42); Preferably, a rubber pad is built into the curved groove (47), and the length of the rubber pad is equal to the length of the curved groove (47); When in use, the detachable filter belt structure replaces the transmission pipe (6) in the filter press. Before the filter press is started, the mesh frame (41) is placed at the bottom of the upper transmission pipe (48), the handle (45) is inserted into the first limit groove (40), the bending block (42) is inserted into the bending groove (47), and the installation block (46) is inserted into the installation groove (43), so that the mesh frame (41) is installed to the bottom of the upper transmission pipe (48). After the installation is completed, the filter press is started, and the transmission pipe (6) pushes and performs the first dehydration treatment on the flocculated sludge. After long-term use, part of the sludge will coagulate and remain on the transmission filter belt (21). The mesh frame (41) is removed from the upper transmission pipe (48) to clean or replace the transmission filter belt (21), which is more convenient for cleaning or replacing the transmission filter belt (21), thereby ensuring the dehydration effect of the transmission filter belt (21); Example 2

[0013] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: the mounting groove (43) is provided with a first magnet (49), and the mounting block (46) is provided with a second magnet; the length of the first magnet (49) is equal to the length of the mounting groove (43), and the length of the second magnet is equal to the length of the first magnet (49); when in use, the mutual adsorption of the first magnet and the second magnet can make the mounting groove (43) and the mounting block (46) more tightly engaged with each other, reduce looseness of the connection, and provide better stability; Example 3

[0014] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that an air cushion (50) is placed on the bottom surface of the net-holding arc frame, and the length of the air cushion (50) is equal to the length of the net-holding arc frame; when in use, when the transmission filter belt (21) needs to be cleaned or replaced, the net-holding frame (41) is removed from the upper transmission pipe (48) and placed on the ground, and the air cushion (50) can reduce the wear of the net-holding arc frame caused by friction or collision between the net-holding arc frame and the ground, thereby extending the service life of the net-holding arc frame; The filter holes are designed with a coarse inlet and a fine outlet, which can reduce the accumulation and blockage of sludge in the filter holes, extend the service life of the transmission filter belt (21), and effectively dehydrate sludge of different sizes, so that the dehydration effect of the transmission filter belt (21) is better; The inner wall of the filter hole is designed with an uneven structure, which can increase the contact area between the filter hole and the sludge, improve the filtering effect, and effectively prevent larger sludge from entering the filter hole, reduce the accumulation and blockage of sludge in the filter hole, and extend the service life of the transmission filter belt (21); The handle (45) has anti-skid patterns on its surface. The anti-skid patterns are designed to be arranged in a staggered manner with horizontal anti-skid patterns and vertical anti-skid patterns. The anti-skid patterns can increase the friction between the handle (45) and the first limiting groove (40), so that the handle (45) and the first limiting groove (40) are more tightly engaged, which can effectively reduce looseness and shaking, and provide better stability. The width of the mounting groove (43) is designed to gradually increase from the groove bottom to the groove mouth. The mounting groove (43) has a trapezoidal structure so that the mounting block (46) gradually expands when inserted into the groove, thereby achieving a tighter engagement, effectively reducing looseness and shaking, and achieving better stability. The mounting groove (43) is provided with a rubber pad, the length of which is equal to the length of the mounting groove (43). The rubber pad is used to seal when the mounting block (46) is inserted into the mounting groove (43), thereby making the connection tighter, effectively reducing looseness and shaking, and providing better stability. By means of the snap-fit ​​connection between the handle (45) and the first limiting groove (40), the snap-fit ​​connection between the mounting groove (43) and the mounting block (46), and the snap-fit ​​connection between the bending block (42) and the bending groove (47), the purpose of making the connection between the holding frame (41) and the upper transmission tube (48) tighter and making it easier to clean or replace the transmission filter belt (21) is achieved.

[0015] It should be noted that the multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly filtering structure is applicable to the following filter presses: The filter press of the present invention is realized as follows: The filter press of the present invention is composed of a flocculation component, a transmission component, a drainage component and a filter press component. The flocculation assembly is composed of a first support frame (1), a flocculation mixing cylinder (2), a first rotating motor (3), a drug addition port (4), a sewage inlet (5), a first rotating rod (23), a second rotating rod (24), a stirring blade (25), a second rotating motor (29), a motor placement shell (26), a supporting base (27), and a water outlet (28). The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) is placed on the top surface of the first support frame (1). A first rotating motor (3) is disposed in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2). The top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) is provided with a drug addition port (4) and a sewage inlet port (5). The first rotating rod (23) is placed in the flocculation mixing cylinder (2). One end of the first rotating rod (23) is connected to the motor shaft of the first rotating motor (3) through a through hole opened in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2). The support base (27) is placed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2). The motor housing (26) is placed in a through groove opened on the top surface of the support base (27) via a bearing. Preferably, the motor housing shell (26) is a cylindrical structure. The other end of the first rotating rod (23) is placed in the middle of the motor placement shell (26). The second rotating motor (29) is placed on the inner bottom surface of the motor placement shell (26). Preferably, there are a plurality of the second rotating motors (29), and the plurality of the second rotating motors (29) are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the inner bottom surface of the motor placement shell (26). One end of the second rotating rod (24) passes through a through hole opened on the top surface of the motor placement shell (26) and is connected to the motor shaft of the second rotating motor (29) in a corresponding manner. The other end of the second rotating rod (24) is placed on the bottom surface of the stirring blade (25). Preferably, the stirring blade (25) is an arc-shaped structure. Preferably, the plurality of stirring blades (25) are driven by the plurality of second rotating motors (29) to rotate in different directions. The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) is provided with a water outlet hole (28). The transmission assembly is composed of a second support frame (17), a third rotating motor (7), a main driving pulley (8), a slave driving pulley (10), a transmission belt (9), a transmission pipe (6), a sewage discharge channel (22), a transmission filter belt (21), a first mud conveying channel (11), a third rotating rod (30) and a spiral blade (31). The transmission tube (6) is a cylindrical structure with both ends closed. One end of the sewage discharge channel (22) is placed on the bottom surface of the first support frame (1), and is connected to the water outlet hole (28) through a through hole opened on the first support frame (1). The angle between the sewage discharge channel (22) and the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) is greater than 90 degrees. The sewage discharge channel (22) is located above one end of the transmission pipe (6). The other end of the sewage discharge channel (22) is vertically disposed on the side of one end of the transmission pipe (6) and is connected to the transmission pipe (6). The height of the transmission pipe (6) gradually increases from one end to the other end. The second support frame (17) is located above the other end of the transmission pipe (6). The second support frame (17) is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission pipe (6). The third rotating motor (7) is placed on the top surface of the second supporting frame (17). The wheel shaft of the main driving pulley (8) is connected to the motor shaft of the third rotating motor (7). The slave drive pulley (10) is located directly below the master drive pulley (8) and outside the other end of the transmission tube (6). The main drive pulley (8) and the slave drive pulley (10) are connected via a transmission belt (9). One end of the third rotating rod (30) is connected to the axle of the secondary driving pulley (10). The other end of the third rotating rod (30) passes through a through hole in the middle of the other end of the transmission tube (6) and is placed in the middle of one end of the transmission tube (6) through a bearing. A spiral blade (31) is disposed on the side of the third rotating rod (30). The edge of the spiral blade (31) contacts the inner wall of the transmission pipe (6). The bottom of the side of the transmission pipe (6) is formed by a transmission filter belt (21). The first mud conveying channel (11) is located below the other end of the conveying pipe (6). One end of the first mud conveying channel (11) is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission pipe (6) and is connected to the transmission pipe (6). The drainage assembly is composed of a support leg (18), a support plate (19) and a drainage channel (20). One end of the support leg (18) is placed on the side of the transmission pipe (6). Preferably, there are multiple groups of the support legs (18), and the multiple groups of the support legs (18) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the transmission tube (6). There are multiple support legs (18) in each group, and the multiple support legs (18) are arranged equidistantly along the axial direction of the transmission tube (6). The heights of the multiple support legs (18) gradually increase along the axial direction of the transmission tube (6). Preferably, the other end of the supporting leg (18) is a tripod structure. Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting foot (18). A support plate (19) is disposed between the inner side surfaces of the two symmetrical support legs (18), and the top surface of the support plate (19) is an arc-shaped structure. The drainage channel (20) is located directly below the transmission filter belt (21); the drainage channel (20) is an arc-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end; the length of the drainage channel (20) is equal to the length of the transmission filter belt (21). Preferably, one end of the drainage channel (20) extends to one end of the transmission filter belt (21) and is bent at an obtuse angle and placed on the ground, and the other end of the drainage channel (20) extends beyond the other end of the transmission filter belt (21). The drainage channel (20) is placed on the support plate (19). The filter press assembly comprises a filter press box (13), a second mud conveying channel (12), a drainage pipe (32), a mud collecting box (16), a main upper pressure roller (14), a secondary upper pressure roller (36), a main lower pressure roller (15), a secondary lower pressure roller (35), an upper filter belt (33) and a lower filter belt (34). The filter press box (13) is a square structure with an opening on the right side. One end of the second mud conveying channel (12) is placed at the middle of one end of the top surface of the filter press box (13) and is connected to the filter press box (13). The left side surface of the second mud conveying channel (12) is flush with the left side surface of the filter press box (13). The other end of the first mud conveying channel (11) is placed at the other end of the second mud conveying channel (12), and is in communication with the other end of the second mud conveying channel (12). A fourth rotating motor and a fifth rotating motor are disposed on the rear side of the filter press box (13). A main upper pressure roller (14) and a plurality of secondary upper pressure rollers (36) are disposed on the upper end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box (13). A main lower pressure roller (15) and a plurality of secondary lower pressure rollers (35) are disposed at the lower end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box (13). One end of the main upper pressure roller (14) is connected to the motor shaft of the fourth rotating motor via a through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box (13). The other ends of the main upper pressure rollers (14) are respectively placed on the front inner side of the filter press box (13) via bearings. The two ends of the plurality of upper pressure rollers (36) are respectively placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box (13) via bearings. The leftmost side of the upper pressure roller (36) is close to the right side of the second mud conveying channel (12), One end of the main lower pressure roller (15) is connected to the motor shaft of the fifth rotating motor via a through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box (13). The other ends of the main lower pressure rollers (15) are respectively placed on the front inner side of the filter press box (13) through bearings. The two ends of the plurality of lower pressure rollers (35) are respectively placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box (13) through bearings. The leftmost side of the lower pressure roller (35) is close to the left inner side of the filter press box (13), The main upper pressure roller (14) and the plurality of the secondary upper pressure rollers (36) are connected via an upper filter belt (33), and the main lower pressure roller (15) and the plurality of the secondary lower pressure rollers (35) are connected via a lower filter belt (34). The height of the upper filter belt (33) gradually decreases along the direction of sludge transportation, and the height of the lower filter belt (34) gradually increases along the direction of sludge transportation. Preferably, the width of the upper filter belt (33) is equal to the width of the lower filter belt (34). One end of the drainage pipe (32) is placed at the bottom of the left side of the filter press box (13) and is connected to the filter press box (13). The mud collecting box (16) is a structure with an opening at the upper end. The mud collecting box (16) is located outside the right side of the filter press box (13), and the width of the mud collecting box (16) is greater than the width of the lower filter belt (34). Preferably, one side of the mud collecting box (16) is an openable and closable structure. When in use, sewage first enters the flocculation mixing drum (2) through the sewage inlet (5), and the flocculant is added to the flocculation mixing drum (2) through the drug addition port (4). The first rotating motor (3) and the second rotating motor (29) are started, and the first rotating motor (3) drives the first rotating rod (23) and the stirring blade (25) to rotate in the same direction, and the second rotating motor (29) drives the second rotating rod (24) and the corresponding single stirring blade (25) to rotate in different directions, so that the sewage entering the flocculation mixing drum (2) can be more fully contacted with the flocculant. The flocculated sludge is more; then the flocculated sludge enters the drainage channel (22) through the water outlet (28), enters the transmission pipe (6) through the drainage channel (22), starts the third rotating motor (7), the third rotating motor (7) drives the main driving pulley (8) to rotate, the main driving pulley (8) drives the slave driving pulley (10) to rotate, the slave driving pulley (10) drives the third rotating rod (30) to rotate, the third rotating rod (30) drives the spiral blade (31) to rotate, and the spiral blade (31) pushes the flocculated sludge from the transmission pipe (6) ) moves from one end to the other end, and water in the sludge enters the drainage channel (20) from the mesh of the transmission filter belt (21) under the action of gravity and the squeezing of the spiral blades (31), and is discharged from the drainage channel (20). Under the action of gravity, the sludge enters the first sludge conveying channel (11) from the other end of the transmission pipe (6), enters the second sludge conveying channel (12) from the first sludge conveying channel (11), and enters the filter press box (13) from the second sludge conveying channel (12); finally, the fourth rotary motor and the fifth rotary motor are started, and the main upper pressure roller (14) is driven by the fourth rotary motor ) and a plurality of upper pressure rollers (36) are rotated, and the main lower pressure roller (15) and the plurality of lower pressure rollers (35) are driven to rotate by a fifth rotating motor. The sludge that has undergone the initial dehydration treatment is squeezed between the upper and lower filter belts (34) to be dehydrated again. The water in the sludge is filtered by the upper and lower filter belts (34) and enters the bottom of the filter press box (13) and is discharged through the drain pipe (32). The sludge that has undergone the two dehydration treatments enters the sludge collecting box (16), which can reduce the water content of the sludge, thereby improving the sewage treatment efficiency and achieving a better sewage treatment effect. Example 2

[0016] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: a plurality of flow-disturbing protrusions (37) are evenly arranged on the stirring blade (25), and the flow-disturbing protrusions (37) are of a semicircular structure; when in use, the flow-disturbing protrusions (37) can further increase the contact area between the stirring blade (25) and the sewage and flocculant entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2), thereby stirring the sewage and the flocculant, and enabling the sewage entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) to have more complete contact with the flocculant, resulting in more sludge after flocculation; Example 3

[0017] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: the side surfaces of the main upper pressure roller (14), the secondary upper pressure roller (36), the main lower pressure roller (15) and the secondary lower pressure roller (35) are evenly provided with a plurality of rubber teeth (38), and the rubber teeth (38) are triangular prism structures with the edges facing outwards; when in use, the rubber teeth (38) can further increase the squeezing force of the upper and lower pressure rollers on the upper and lower filter belts (34), so that the upper and lower filter belts (34) have a better dehydration effect on the sludge that has undergone the primary dehydration treatment, and the water content of the sludge is lower; The stirring blade (25) is designed with an arc-shaped structure, which can increase the contact area between the stirring blade (25) and the sewage and flocculant entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2), and stir the sewage and flocculant, so that the sewage entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) can be more fully in contact with the flocculant, resulting in more sludge after flocculation; The plurality of stirring blades (25) are designed to rotate in different directions under the drive of the plurality of second rotating motors (29); the first rotating motor (3) drives the first rotating rod (23) and the stirring blade (25) to rotate in the same direction, and the second rotating motor (29) drives the second rotating rod (24) and the corresponding single stirring blade (25) to rotate in different directions, so that the sewage entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) can be more fully contacted with the flocculant, and more sludge can be flocculated; The height of the transmission pipe (6) is designed to gradually increase from one end to the other end. After the transmission filter belt (21) at the bottom of the transmission pipe (6) performs the first dehydration treatment on the flocculated sludge, the water in the sludge is discharged through the mesh of the transmission filter belt (21), thereby preventing the discharged water from flowing back into the sludge and affecting the dehydration effect of the sludge. The bottom surface of the support leg (18) is evenly provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions, which can increase the friction between the support leg (18) and the ground, so that the support leg (18) can better support the transmission pipe (6) and reduce shaking; The design that the height of the upper filter belt (33) gradually decreases along the direction of sludge transportation, and the height of the lower filter belt (34) gradually increases along the direction of sludge transportation, can make the distance between the upper filter belt (33) and the lower filter belt (34) smaller and smaller along the direction of sludge transportation, can increase the squeezing force between the upper filter belt (33) and the lower filter belt (34), and achieve a better dehydration effect on the sludge; One side of the mud collecting box (16) is designed as an openable and closable structure. When the dehydrated sludge enters the mud collecting box (16), it is easy to be squeezed into blocks under the action of gravity. The mud collecting box (16) with one side being an openable and closable structure is more convenient for directly transferring the sludge in the mud collecting box (16) and can prevent the sludge from accumulating at the bottom of the mud collecting box (16) to form stubborn sludge.

[0018] The flocculation component can be used to make the sewage and the flocculant fully contact, so that more sludge is produced after flocculation. The sludge is pushed and dehydrated for the first time through the transmission component, and the sludge is dehydrated again through the filter press component, so as to improve the efficiency and effect of sewage treatment.

[0019] After considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein, those skilled in the art will easily think of other similar embodiments of the present invention. This application is intended to cover any modified uses or adaptive changes of the present invention. These modifications or uses, applicability changes follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed in the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the specific implementation mode of the present invention describes the data processing process of the controller as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited to the described actions, because according to the present invention, certain steps can be performed sequentially or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the actions described and involved in the specification are not necessarily required by the present invention. The described contents are only preferred implementation cases of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation modes and application scopes. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly filtering structure of a filter press, characterized by: The invention is composed of a transmission tube, an upper transmission tube, a transmission filter belt, a first limiting block, a first limiting groove, a mesh holding frame, a bending block, an installation groove, a protrusion, a handle, a mounting block and a bending groove. The upper transmission tube is a cylindrical tubular structure with two closed ends and an opening at the bottom of the side surface from one end to the other end. The mesh holding frame includes two parts: a mesh holding arc plate and a mesh holding arc frame. The mesh holding frame corresponds to the bottom opening of the upper transmission tube. The two ends of the mesh holding frame are respectively provided with mesh holding arc frames. The two mesh holding arc frames are respectively connected to each other through the mesh holding arc plates. The top surface of the mesh holding arc plate is flush with the two ends of the mesh holding arc frame. The two sides of the transmission filter belt are respectively connected to the bottom surfaces of the corresponding mesh holding arc plates. The two ends of the filter belt are respectively connected to the inner side surfaces of the net-holding arc frame, and the transmission filter belt is provided with filter holes. The upper transmission tube, the net-holding frame and the transmission filter belt together constitute a transmission tube. A protrusion is provided on the top of the outer side surface of the net-holding arc plate, and first limit blocks are provided on both sides of the upper transmission tube, and the number of the first limit blocks corresponds to the number of groups of the protrusions. A first limit groove is provided in the first limit block, and an installation groove is provided on the top surface of the net-holding arc plate. The bottom surfaces of both sides of the upper transmission tube are respectively provided with installation blocks corresponding to the installation grooves, and a bent block is provided on the outer side surface of the net-holding arc frame. The inner side surfaces at both ends of the upper transmission tube are respectively provided with bent grooves corresponding to the bent blocks.

2. A multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly filter structure for a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that A first magnet is built into the installation groove, and a second magnet corresponding to the first magnet is disposed on the installation block; the length of the first magnet is equal to the length of the installation groove, and the length of the second magnet is equal to the length of the first magnet.

3. The multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly filtering structure of the filter press according to claim 1 is characterized in that An air cushion is arranged on the bottom surface of the net-holding arc frame, and the length of the air cushion is equal to the length of the net-holding arc frame.

4. The multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly type filtering structure for a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that There are multiple groups of filter holes, which are staggered and equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the transmission filter belt. There are multiple filter holes in each group, and the multiple filter holes are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the transmission filter belt.

5. A multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly type filtering structure for a filter press according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that The filter hole has a coarse inlet and a fine outlet, which can reduce the accumulation and blockage of sludge in the filter hole, extend the service life of the transmission filter belt, and effectively dehydrate sludge of different sizes, so that the dehydration effect of the transmission filter belt is better; the inner wall of the filter hole has an uneven structure, which can increase the contact area between the filter hole and the sludge, improve the filtering effect, and effectively prevent larger sludge from entering the filter hole, reduce the accumulation and blockage of sludge in the filter hole, and extend the service life of the transmission filter belt.

6. The multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly filtering structure of the filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that There are multiple groups of protrusions, which are arranged equidistantly along the top of the outer side surface of the net-holding arc-shaped plate. There are two protrusions in each group, and a handle is rotatably arranged between the two protrusions.

7. The multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly type filtering structure of a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that The surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the anti-slip grooves are designed to be staggered with horizontal anti-slip grooves and vertical anti-slip grooves. The anti-slip grooves are designed to be staggered with horizontal anti-slip grooves and vertical anti-slip grooves. The anti-slip grooves can increase the friction between the handle and the first limiting groove, making the fit between the handle and the first limiting groove tighter, which can effectively reduce looseness and shaking and provide better stability.

8. The multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly filtering structure of a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that The length of the mounting groove is equal to the length of the net holding arc plate, the depth of the first limiting groove is less than the thickness of the first limiting block, and the first limiting groove corresponds to the handle.

9. A multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly type filter structure for a filter press according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that The width of the mounting groove gradually increases from the bottom of the groove to the groove mouth. The trapezoidal structure of the mounting groove allows the mounting block to gradually expand when inserted into the groove, thereby achieving a tighter fit, which can effectively reduce looseness and shaking, and has better stability; a rubber pad is built into the mounting groove, and the length of the rubber pad is equal to the length of the mounting groove. The rubber pad is used to seal when the mounting block is inserted into the mounting groove, making the connection tighter, which can effectively reduce looseness and shaking, and has better stability; a rubber pad is built into the curved groove, and the length of the rubber pad is equal to the length of the curved groove.

10. The multi-stage limited disassembly and assembly filtering structure of a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that The filter press is composed of a flocculation component, a transmission component, a drainage component and a filter press component. The flocculation component is composed of a first support frame, a flocculation mixing cylinder, a first rotating motor, a dosing port, a sewage inlet, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a stirring blade, a second rotating motor, a motor placement shell, a support base and a water outlet. The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is placed on the top surface of the first support frame, the first rotating motor is placed in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder, the dosing port and the sewage inlet are opened on the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder, the first rotating rod is placed in the flocculation mixing cylinder, one end of the first rotating rod is connected to the motor shaft of the first rotating motor through a through hole opened in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder, the support base is placed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder, and the motor is placed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder. The motor housing is placed in a through groove opened on the top surface of the support base through a bearing, the motor housing is a cylindrical structure, the other end of the first rotating rod is placed in the middle of the motor housing, the second rotating motor is placed on the inner bottom surface of the motor housing, there are multiple second rotating motors, and the multiple second rotating motors are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the inner bottom surface of the motor housing, one end of the second rotating rod passes through the through hole opened on the top surface of the motor housing and is connected to the motor shaft of the second rotating motor, the other end of the second rotating rod is placed on the bottom surface of the stirring blade, the stirring blade is an arc structure, and the multiple stirring blades rotate in different directions under the drive of the multiple second rotating motors, the bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is provided with a water outlet hole, and the transmission group The device is composed of a second support frame, a third rotating motor, a main driving pulley, a slave driving pulley, a transmission belt, a transmission pipe, a sewage channel, a transmission filter belt, a first mud conveying channel, a third rotating rod and a spiral blade. The transmission pipe is a cylindrical structure with two closed ends. One end of the sewage channel is placed on the bottom surface of the first support frame and is connected to the water outlet through a through hole opened on the first support frame. The angle between the sewage channel and the flocculation mixing cylinder is greater than 90 degrees. The sewage channel is located above one end of the transmission pipe. The other end of the sewage channel is vertically placed on the side of one end of the transmission pipe and is connected to the transmission pipe. The height of the transmission pipe gradually increases from one end to the other end. The second support frame is located above the other end of the transmission pipe. The second support frame The third rotating motor is placed vertically on the side of the other end of the transmission tube, the third rotating motor is placed on the top surface of the second supporting frame, the axle of the main driving pulley is connected to the motor shaft of the third rotating motor, the slave driving pulley is located directly below the main driving pulley and outside the other end of the transmission tube, the main driving pulley and the slave driving pulley are connected through a transmission belt, one end of the third rotating rod is connected to the axle of the slave driving pulley, the other end of the third rotating rod passes through the middle part of the other end of the transmission tube and is placed in the middle part of one end of the transmission tube through a bearing, a spiral blade is placed on the side of the third rotating rod, the edge of the spiral blade is in contact with the inner wall of the transmission tube, and the bottom of the side of the transmission tube is composed of a transmission filter belt.The first mud conveying channel is located below the other end of the transmission pipe, one end of the first mud conveying channel is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission pipe and is communicated with the transmission pipe, the drainage assembly is composed of a supporting foot, a supporting plate and a drainage channel, one end of the supporting foot is placed on the side of the transmission pipe, there are multiple groups of supporting feet, multiple groups of supporting feet are symmetrically placed on the side of the transmission pipe, there are multiple supporting feet in each group, multiple supporting feet are equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the transmission pipe, the height of multiple supporting feet gradually increases along the axial direction of the transmission pipe, the other end of the supporting foot is a tripod structure, the bottom surface of the supporting foot is evenly provided with multiple anti-slip protrusions, and the inner side surfaces of the two symmetrical supporting feet are respectively provided with corresponding A support plate, the top surface of the support plate is an arc-shaped structure, the drainage channel is located directly below the transmission filter belt, the drainage channel is an arc-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end, the length of the drainage channel is equal to the length of the transmission filter belt, one end of the drainage channel extends to one end of the transmission filter belt and is bent at an obtuse angle and placed on the ground, the other end of the drainage channel extends to the outside of the other end of the transmission filter belt, the drainage channel is placed on the support plate, the filter press assembly consists of a filter press box, a second mud conveying channel, a drainage pipe, a mud collecting box, a main upper pressure roller, a secondary upper pressure roller, a main lower pressure roller, a secondary lower pressure roller, an upper filter belt and a lower filter belt, the filter press box is a square structure with an opening on the right side, one end of the second mud conveying channel is placed in the middle of one end of the top surface of the filter press box, and is aligned with the filter press box. The filter press box is connected, the left side surface of the second mud delivery channel is flush with the left side surface of the filter press box, the other end of the first mud delivery channel is placed on the other end of the second mud delivery channel, and is connected to the other end of the second mud delivery channel, the rear side surface of the filter press box is provided with a fourth rotating motor and a fifth rotating motor, the upper end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box is provided with a main upper pressure roller and a plurality of slave upper pressure rollers, the lower end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box is provided with a main lower pressure roller and a plurality of slave lower pressure rollers, one end of the main upper pressure roller is correspondingly connected to the motor shaft of the fourth rotating motor through a through hole opened on the rear side surface of the filter press box, the other end of the main upper pressure roller is respectively placed on the front inner side surface of the filter press box through bearings, and the two ends of the plurality of slave upper pressure rollers are respectively passed through The bearings are placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box, the leftmost slave pressure roller is close to the right side of the second sludge conveying channel, one end of the main lower pressure roller is connected to the motor shaft of the fifth rotating motor through the through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box, the other end of the main lower pressure roller is placed on the front inner side of the filter press box through bearings, the two ends of multiple slave pressure rollers are placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box through bearings, the leftmost slave pressure roller is close to the left inner side of the filter press box, the main upper pressure roller and multiple slave pressure rollers are connected through an upper filter belt, the main lower pressure roller and multiple slave pressure rollers are connected through a lower filter belt, and the height of the upper filter belt gradually decreases with the direction of sludge transportation.The height of the lower filter belt gradually increases with the direction of sludge transportation, the width of the upper filter belt is equal to the width of the lower filter belt, one end of the drain pipe is placed at the bottom of the left side of the filter press box and is connected to the filter press box, the mud collecting box is a structure with an upper end opening, the mud collecting box is located outside the right side of the filter press box, the width of the mud collecting box is greater than the width of the lower filter belt, and preferably, one side of the mud collecting box is an openable structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Belt filter press

    CN107473563A