Cleaning device for porcelain bushing of transformer
By designing a cleaning device that includes a water tank and cleaning components, the problem of dust accumulation in the transformer porcelain sleeve is solved for a long time, and a more thorough cleaning and automated brush cleaning process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510076832.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Smart Images

Figure CN119819607A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of porcelain sleeve cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device for a transformer porcelain sleeve. Background Art
[0002] The transformer porcelain sleeve is an insulating device used in transformers. Its main function is to ensure the insulation distance between the charged body and the ground to prevent arc discharge and short circuit. After the production of the porcelain sleeve, if it cannot be shipped immediately, it will be piled up in the warehouse. A lot of dust will accumulate on the porcelain sleeve for a long time. The existing cleaning method is for the staff to clean it with a wet rag. This method is not clean enough and needs to be cleaned repeatedly, which is insufficient. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above technical problems and provide a cleaning device for transformer porcelain sleeve.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: a cleaning device for a transformer porcelain sleeve, comprising a water tank with an opening at the top and a cleaning assembly, a drain pipe is provided on one side of the bottom of the water tank, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning rod and two rotating rods, a brush is provided on the cleaning rod, and the cleaning rod is rotatably arranged in the water tank through the two rotating rods; and further comprising:
[0005] A porcelain sleeve installation device, comprising a pressing plate, a cylinder and a first driving device, wherein the bottom of the pressing plate is provided with an avoidance groove, the cylinder is provided with a threaded hole, and the first driving device is arranged on the pressing plate to drive the cylinder to rotate on the pressing plate;
[0006] A supporting device is arranged on the water tank, and the pressing plate is arranged on the supporting device and can rotate relative to the supporting device;
[0007] The second driving device is arranged in the water tank and is used for driving the rotating rod to rotate.
[0008] Preferably, the first driving device includes a sliding sleeve, a T-shaped long round rod, a disc, a handle and a fixing device, the sliding sleeve is rotatably arranged on the pressure plate and connected to the cylinder, one end of the long round rod can slide in the sliding sleeve and the other end of the long round rod passes through the pressure plate, the disc connects the long round rod and the handle, and the fixing device is used to fix the disc after sliding.
[0009] Preferably, two first sliding grooves are provided on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and two first sliding blocks matched with the first sliding grooves are provided at one end of the long round rod.
[0010] Preferably, the disc is provided with an annular inner cavity, and the annular inner cavity is provided with an annular rack; the fixing device comprises an L-shaped clamping rod, which is meshed with the rack.
[0011] Preferably, the supporting device comprises a transverse plate and two vertical plates, the transverse plate is provided with a long groove, the two vertical plates are spaced apart on the transverse plate, and the pressing plate is rotatably arranged on the two vertical plates.
[0012] Preferably, the second driving device comprises a rack plate, a gear and a floating plate, the rack plate is arranged on the floating plate, the gear is arranged on the rotating rod and meshes with the rack plate, and the floating plate can slide on the water tank.
[0013] Preferably, a second sliding block is provided on the floating plate, and a second sliding groove matched with the second sliding block is provided on the water tank.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: in the present invention, the porcelain sleeve is immersed in water for cleaning, so the cleaning is more thorough, and the brush will automatically rotate downward after cleaning, and impurities attached to the brush after cleaning will fall to the bottom of the water tank, so the brush can be cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of point A in 2;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cleaning rod and the rotating rod in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 is a top view of a long round rod in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the disc and the handle in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a top view of the connection between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 8 It is a top view of the floating board in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure numerals: water tank 10, drain pipe 101, second slide groove 102, cleaning rod 2, brush 201, rotating rod 3, pressure plate 4, avoidance groove 401, cylinder 5, sliding sleeve 6, first slide groove 601, long round rod 7, first slider 701, disc 8, annular inner cavity 801, handle 9, clamping rod 11, horizontal plate 12, long groove 121, vertical plate 13, rack plate 14, gear 15, floating plate 16, second slider 161. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 8 A cleaning device for a transformer porcelain sleeve comprises a water tank 10 with an opening at the top and a cleaning assembly, wherein a drain pipe 101 is provided at one side of the bottom of the water tank 10, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning rod 2 and two rotating rods 3, the cleaning rod 2 is provided with a brush 201, and the cleaning rod 2 is rotatably arranged in the water tank 10 through the two rotating rods 3; and further comprises:
[0026] A porcelain sleeve installation device, comprising a pressing plate 4, a cylinder 5 and a first driving device, wherein the bottom of the pressing plate 4 is provided with an avoidance groove 401, the cylinder 5 is provided with a threaded hole, and the first driving device is arranged on the pressing plate 4 to drive the cylinder 5 to rotate on the pressing plate 4;
[0027] A supporting device is arranged on the water tank 10, and the pressing plate 4 is arranged on the supporting device and can rotate relative to the supporting device;
[0028] The second driving device is arranged in the water tank 10 and is used for driving the rotating rod 3 to rotate. The present invention is that water is filled in the water tank 10, the pressing plate 4 is rotated to make it in a vertical rotation state, the conductive rod of the porcelain sleeve is connected to the threaded hole on the cylinder 5 to fix it, and then the pressing plate 4 is rotated in the opposite direction to make it in a horizontal rotation state, the bottom of the porcelain sleeve contacts the brush 201 on the cleaning rod 2, and the bottom of the porcelain sleeve is immersed in water, the second driving device drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate so that the brush 201 on the cleaning rod 2 faces upward, the first driving device drives the cylinder 5 to rotate on the pressing plate 4 and then drives the porcelain sleeve to rotate, and the brush 201 on the cleaning rod 2 cleans the rotating porcelain sleeve. After the porcelain sleeve is cleaned, the pressing plate 4 is rotated to make it in a vertical rotation state, the cleaned porcelain sleeve is removed and replaced with the porcelain sleeve to be cleaned, and the second driving device drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate so that the cleaning rod 2 rotates so that the brush 201 faces downward. During the downward rotation of the brush 201, the impurities attached to the brush 201 after cleaning will fall to the bottom of the water tank 10, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the brush 201, and the porcelain sleeve is cleaned by being immersed in water, so that it is cleaned more cleanly. Specifically, a pipe cover is provided on the drain pipe 101, and when the water in the water tank 10 needs to be replaced, the pipe cover can be unscrewed; a plurality of supporting feet are provided at the bottom of the water tank 10; an annular clamping ring is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder 5, and a placement groove adapted to the cylinder 5 is provided on the pressure plate 4; the shape of the cleaning rod 2 can be designed according to the actual structure of the porcelain sleeve so that it is matched with the porcelain sleeve.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features:
[0030] In this embodiment, the first driving device includes a sleeve 6, a T-shaped long round rod 7, a disc 8, a handle 9 and a fixing device. The sleeve 6 is rotatably arranged on the pressure plate 4 and connected to the cylinder 5. One end of the long round rod 7 can slide in the sleeve 6 and the other end of the long round rod 7 passes through the pressure plate 4. The disc 8 connects the long round rod 7 and the handle 9. The fixing device is used to fix the disc 8 after sliding. When cleaning the porcelain sleeve, the handle 9 is rotated to drive the long round rod 7 to rotate and then drive the sleeve 6 to rotate to rotate the cylinder 5. The brush 201 cleans the rotating porcelain sleeve. After the porcelain sleeve is cleaned, the pressure plate 4 is rotated to make the porcelain sleeve in a vertical state. One end of the long round rod 7 moves downward in the sleeve 6 to drive the disc 8 to move downward. The fixing device fixes the disc 8 to prevent the pressure plate 4 from rotating on the supporting device. Specifically, the pressure plate 4 is provided with a placement groove adapted to the sleeve 6.
[0031] In this embodiment, two first sliding grooves 601 are provided on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 6, and two first sliding blocks 701 adapted to the first sliding grooves 601 are provided at one end of the long round rod 7. The long round rod 7 slides in the sliding sleeve 6 through the cooperation between the first sliding blocks 701 and the first sliding grooves 601. When the long round rod 7 rotates, the cooperation between the first sliding blocks 701 and the first sliding grooves 601 causes the sliding sleeve 6 to rotate, thereby driving the cylinder 5 to rotate.
[0032] In this embodiment, an annular inner cavity 801 is provided on the disc 8, and an annular rack is provided on the annular inner cavity 801; the fixing device includes an L-shaped clamping rod 11, which is meshed with the rack. When the porcelain sleeve is cleaned, the pressure plate 4 is rotated to make the porcelain sleeve in a vertical state. After the left side of the disc 8 abuts against the right side wall of the water tank 10, one end of the long round rod 7 moves downward in the sliding sleeve 6 to drive the disc 8 to move downward. The clamping rod 11 cooperates with the rack on the annular inner cavity 801 to fix the disc 8. After replacing the porcelain sleeve to be cleaned, the disc 8 is pushed upward to make one end of the long round rod 7 move upward in the sliding sleeve 6. After the disc 8 is separated from the clamping rod 11, the pressure plate 4 is rotated in the opposite direction to make it in a horizontal state, and then the porcelain sleeve is cleaned.
[0033] In this embodiment, the supporting device includes a horizontal plate 12 and two vertical plates 13, the horizontal plate 12 is provided with a long groove 121, the two vertical plates 13 are arranged on the horizontal plate 12 at intervals, and the pressing plate 4 is rotatably arranged on the two vertical plates 13. Specifically, the pressing plate 4 has protrusions on both sides, and the protrusions are rotatably connected with the vertical plates 13. When the pressing plate 4 is rotated to be vertical, the porcelain sleeve is installed or removed, and when the pressing plate 4 is rotated to be horizontal, the porcelain sleeve is cleaned. The horizontal plate 12 is provided with a long groove 121. When the pressing plate 4 is rotated to be vertical, the long round rod 7 can slide in the long groove 121 to avoid interference.
[0034] In this embodiment, the second driving device includes a rack plate 14, a gear 15 and a floating plate 16. The rack plate 14 is arranged on the floating plate 16, the gear 15 is arranged on the rotating rod 3 and meshes with the rack plate 14, and the floating plate 16 can slide on the water tank 10. When the pressing plate 4 changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the pressing plate 4 abuts against the rack plate 14 and applies downward pressure thereto, so that the floating plate 16 moves downward, thereby driving the gear 15 to rotate and causing the rotating rod 3 to rotate, and the brush 201 faces upward. When the pressing plate 4 changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the pressing plate 4 does not apply pressure to the rack plate 14, and the floating plate 16 moves upward under the action of water, driving the rack plate 14 to move upward, causing the rotating rod 3 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the brush 201 faces downward, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the brush 201. At the same time, when the pressing plate 4 is in a horizontal state, the rack plate 14 supports the pressing plate 4.
[0035] In this embodiment, the floating plate 16 is provided with a second slider 161, and the water tank 10 is provided with a second slide groove 102 adapted to the second slider 161. Specifically, the second slider 161 is T-shaped, and the floating plate 16 slides on the water tank 10 through the second slider 161.
[0036] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a transformer porcelain sleeve, comprising a water tank (10) with an opening at the top and a cleaning assembly, wherein a drain pipe (101) is provided on one side of the bottom of the water tank (10), characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning rod (2) and two rotating rods (3), the cleaning rod (2) being provided with a brush (201), and the cleaning rod (2) being rotatably arranged in the water tank (10) via the two rotating rods (3); and further comprises: A porcelain sleeve installation device, comprising a pressing plate (4), a cylinder (5) and a first driving device, wherein the bottom of the pressing plate (4) is provided with an avoidance groove (401), the cylinder (5) is provided with a threaded hole, and the first driving device is arranged on the pressing plate (4) for driving the cylinder (5) to rotate on the pressing plate (4); A supporting device is arranged on the water tank (10), and the pressing plate (4) is arranged on the supporting device and can rotate relative to the supporting device; A second driving device is arranged in the water tank (10) and is used for driving the rotating rod (3) to rotate.
2. A cleaning device for transformer porcelain sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving device comprises a sliding sleeve (6), a T-shaped long round rod (7), a disc (8), a handle (9) and a fixing device. The sliding sleeve (6) is rotatably arranged on the pressure plate (4) and connected to the cylinder (5). One end of the long round rod (7) can slide in the sliding sleeve (6) and the other end of the long round rod (7) passes through the pressure plate (4). The disc (8) connects the long round rod (7) and the handle (9). The fixing device is used to fix the disc (8) after sliding.
3. A cleaning device for transformer porcelain sleeve according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two first sliding grooves (601) are provided on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (6), and two first sliding blocks (701) adapted to the first sliding grooves (601) are provided at one end of the long round rod (7).
4. A cleaning device for transformer porcelain sleeve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disc (8) is provided with an annular inner cavity (801), and the annular inner cavity (801) is provided with an annular rack; the fixing device comprises an L-shaped clamping rod (11) which meshes with the rack.
5. A cleaning device for transformer porcelain sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting device comprises a transverse plate (12) and two vertical plates (13), the transverse plate (12) is provided with a long groove (121), the two vertical plates (13) are arranged on the transverse plate (12) at intervals, and the pressing plate (4) is rotatably arranged on the two vertical plates (13).
6. A cleaning device for transformer porcelain sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving device comprises a rack plate (14), a gear (15) and a floating plate (16); the rack plate (14) is arranged on the floating plate (16); the gear (15) is arranged on the rotating rod (3) and meshes with the rack plate (14); and the floating plate (16) can slide on the water tank (10).
7. A cleaning device for transformer porcelain sleeve according to claim 6, characterized in that: The floating plate (16) is provided with a second sliding block (161), and the water tank (10) is provided with a second sliding groove (102) adapted to the second sliding block (161).