Double-layer material cutting and welding machine and cutting and welding method thereof

By designing a double-layer material cutting welding machine, the two-layer products of the button clamp are fully automatic welding, solving the problems of low welding efficiency and high manual operations in the existing technology, and improving welding efficiency and accuracy.

CN119820103APending Publication Date: 2025-04-15扬州京柏自动化科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510192556.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the welding process of button clamps requires multiple semi-automated equipment, resulting in large plant space occupied, low production capacity, and large human resources consumption.

Method used

A double-layer material cutting and welding machine is designed, including a double-layer feeding rack assembly, a roll-to-roll welding assembly, a roll-to-roll cutting assembly, a thrust detection assembly and a handling assembly, to realize fully automatic welding of two-layer products.

Benefits of technology

Through fully automatic welding, the welding efficiency is improved, manual operation is reduced, and automatic material discharge and waste collection are realized, ensuring the accuracy and firmness of welding.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-layer material cutting and welding machine and a cutting and welding method thereof. Comprising a double-layer feeding frame assembly, a first roll-to-roll welding assembly and a second roll-to-roll welding assembly, wherein the double-layer feeding frame assembly is used for driving a double-layer material belt to be conveyed forwards; the first roll-to-roll welding assembly is used for welding front-section products of the double-layer material belt; the second roll-to-roll welding assembly is used for welding rear-section products of the double-layer material belt; the first roll-to-roll cutting assembly is used for cutting the waste connecting position of a lower-layer material belt, the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly is used for cutting the waste connecting position of an upper-layer material belt, and the carrying assembly is used for carrying a product to a next station. According to the structure, through the design of the double-layer feeding frame assembly, the first roll-to-roll welding assembly, the second roll-to-roll welding assembly, the first roll-to-roll cutting assembly, the thrust detection assembly, the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly and the carrying assembly, full-automatic welding of two layers of products can be achieved, and then the whole welding efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of cutting and welding, in particular to a double-layer material cutting and welding machine and a cutting and welding method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The button clip is made by stacking and welding multiple layers of products. Each layer of structure to be welded is very small, so cutting, welding and other operations are required in the whole process. After welding, in order to ensure the firmness of the welding, the welding force test is required. At present, the above operations are completed by multiple semi-automatic equipment, and each device requires manual operation and control. Therefore, it has the disadvantages of occupying large factory space, low production capacity, and high consumption of human resources. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a double-layer material cutting and welding machine with improved production capacity.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a double-layer material cutting and welding machine, including a double-layer loading rack assembly arranged in sequence along the product transportation direction for driving the double-layer material strip to be transmitted forward, a first roll-to-roll welding assembly for welding the front end product of the double-layer material strip, a second roll-to-roll welding assembly for welding the rear end product of the double-layer material strip, a first roll-to-roll cutting assembly for cutting the waste connection of the lower layer material strip, a thrust detection assembly, a second roll-to-roll cutting assembly for cutting the waste connection of the upper layer material strip, and a conveying assembly for conveying the product to the next workstation.

[0005] Furthermore, the double-layer loading rack assembly includes an upper material tray and a lower material tray, and an upper material tray driving motor for driving the upper material tray to rotate and a lower material tray driving motor for driving the lower material tray to rotate, an upper material channel and a lower material channel are respectively arranged on the same side of the upper material tray and the lower material tray, and grounding wire sensing rods are arranged on the upper material channel and the lower material channel. When there is no electrical signal from the grounding wire sensing rod, the upper material tray and the lower material tray rotate to discharge the material, a waste roll rod collecting rack is arranged on one side of the upper material tray and the lower material tray, a winding rod is arranged on the waste roll rod collecting rack, and a spring is arranged between the winding rod and the waste roll rod collecting rack, so that the waste paper on the winding rod can abut against the upper material tray or the lower material tray.

[0006] Furthermore, the first roll-to-roll welding assembly and the second roll-to-roll welding assembly both include a welding frame, in which a lower main board and a first lifting cylinder driving the lower main board to perform lifting movements are arranged, a lower pressure plate and a second lifting cylinder driving the lower pressure plate to perform lifting movements are arranged above the lower main board, a first positioning needle for penetrating into the positioning holes of the two layers of material strips and a lower pressure head for pressing the product are arranged on the lower main board, a lower pressure head cooperating with the upper pressure head is arranged at the lower part of the lower pressure plate, a hollow portion for exposing the welding position of the product is arranged on the lower pressure plate, and also includes a laser welding assembly arranged on the top of the welding frame and an exhaust pipe for discharging welding smoke.

[0007] Furthermore, a detection block is arranged on one side of the lower pressing plate, a sensor mounting block is arranged on one side of the lower main board, and a displacement detection sensor is arranged on the sensor mounting block.

[0008] Furthermore, the first roll-to-roll cutting assembly and the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly both include a cutting frame, the cutting frame is provided with a lower mold and an upper mold located above the lower mold, and the lower end of the upper mold is provided with a cutter for cutting off the connection end between the product and the waste;

[0009] The bottom end of the cutting machine frame is also provided with a waste discharge mechanism for collecting waste.

[0010] Furthermore, the thrust detection assembly includes a thrust detection frame, an elastic upper pressure block is arranged on the thrust detection frame, a support plate is arranged below the elastic upper pressure block, the support plate is provided with avoidance grooves corresponding to the products one by one, a plurality of detection rods corresponding to the avoidance grooves one by one are arranged on one side of the support plate, a driving rod is arranged on the side of the detection rod away from the support plate, and also includes a second electric cylinder for driving the driving rod to make horizontal movement, a force detection sensor is arranged between the driving rod and the detection rod, and also includes a third lifting cylinder for driving the elastic upper pressure block to press downward and a fourth lifting cylinder for driving the support plate to make lifting movement.

[0011] Furthermore, the transport assembly includes a material receiving assembly arranged below the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly and a distance transfer assembly for transporting the product on the material receiving assembly to the next station;

[0012] The material receiving assembly includes a material receiving base plate, a fifth lifting cylinder for driving the material receiving base plate to perform lifting movement, and a first horizontal driving module for driving the material receiving base plate to move to below the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly. A first material placing rod and a second material placing rod are provided on the material receiving base plate, a guide rod is provided between the second material placing rod and the first material placing rod, a first horizontal driving cylinder for driving the second material placing rod to move relative to the first material placing rod is provided on the side of the second material placing rod away from the first material placing rod, a plurality of material receiving rods are arranged at intervals on the first material placing rod and the second material placing rod, and a second positioning pin is provided on the surface of the material receiving rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the distance transfer assembly includes a distance frame, a second horizontal driving module is arranged on the distance frame, and a distance variable module is arranged at a driving end of the second horizontal driving module;

[0014] The variable pitch module includes a variable pitch mounting plate, a suction cup fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the variable pitch mounting plate, side plates horizontally slidingly connected to the variable pitch mounting plate are arranged on both sides of the suction cup fixing plate, and also includes a plurality of connecting rods, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the suction cup fixing plate, one end of the connecting rod is located below the suction cup fixing plate and is provided with a suction cup for sucking products, and one side of the end of the side plate is provided with a side plate driving cylinder for driving the side plate to make horizontal movement.

[0015] The present invention also discloses a double-layer material cutting and welding method, which uses the double-layer material cutting and welding machine described above, and the steps are as follows:

[0016] S100: The upper material tray and the lower material tray are unloaded synchronously, so that the upper material strip and the lower material strip are stacked up and down and transported to the first roll-to-roll welding assembly;

[0017] S200: The first roll-to-roll welding assembly presses the front-end products of the upper material strip and the lower material strip, and welds the upper and lower layers of the products in the upper material strip and the lower material strip together through a laser welding machine, and then the products continue to be conveyed to the second roll-to-roll welding assembly;

[0018] S300: The second roll-to-roll welding assembly presses the rear-end products of the upper material strip and the lower material strip, and welds the upper and lower layers of the products in the upper material strip and the lower material strip together through a laser welding machine, and then the products continue to be conveyed to the first roll-to-roll cutting assembly;

[0019] S400: the first roll-to-roll cutting assembly cuts the waste connection of the lower layer of the material strip, collects the cut lower layer of the waste strip, and then the product continues to be conveyed to the thrust detection assembly;

[0020] S500: The elastic upper pressing block in the thrust assembly presses the upper product, and the detection rod pushes the lower product. The thrust data of the force detection sensor is used to detect whether the upper product and the lower product are firmly welded. After the detection is completed, the product is conveyed to the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly;

[0021] S600: The second roll-to-roll cutting assembly cuts the waste material connection of the lower material strip so that the product is completely separated from the material strip. The separated product is transported to the next station by the transport assembly.

[0022] Furthermore, in step S600, the separated products are transported to the next workstation by the transport assembly, specifically: the cut products fall to the material receiving assembly below, the material receiving assembly separates the products, and the products after separation are sucked up by the suction cup in the separation transfer assembly, and the side plate driving cylinder drives the side plate to move horizontally, so that the connecting rod moves, and the connecting rod drives the suction cup to rotate 90 degrees.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. This structure can realize full-automatic welding of two layers of products through the design of double-layer loading rack assembly, first roll-to-roll welding assembly, second roll-to-roll welding assembly, first roll-to-roll cutting assembly, thrust detection assembly, second roll-to-roll cutting assembly and handling assembly, thereby improving the overall welding efficiency.

[0025] 2. In this structure, the setting of the grounding wire induction rod can realize automatic material discharge operation, reducing the situation of too much or too little material tape. At the same time, the automatic collection of waste materials can be realized through the setting of the winding rod.

[0026] 3. In this structure, the roll-to-roll welding assembly can be set up to achieve the welding of products in the upper and lower material belts while accurately positioning the upper and lower material belts, thereby ensuring the accuracy of welding.

[0027] 4. In this structure, by setting up the thrust detection component, it is possible to push the lower layer product while pressing the upper layer product, and then detect the welding firmness through thrust detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a double-layer material loading rack assembly of a double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a first roll-to-roll welding assembly and a second roll-to-roll welding assembly of a double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a first roll-to-roll cutting component and a second roll-to-roll cutting component of a double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the thrust detection assembly of the double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the thrust detection component of the double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the material connection assembly of the double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spacing transfer assembly of the double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0036] The markings in the figure are:

[0037] Double-layer loading rack assembly 1, upper material tray 101, lower material tray 102, upper material channel 103, lower material channel 104, grounding wire induction rod 105, waste coil rod collection rack 106, winding rod 107, spring 108;

[0038] A first roll-to-roll welding assembly 2, a lower main board 201, a first lifting cylinder 202, a lower pressing plate 203, a second lifting cylinder 204, a smoke exhaust pipe 205, a displacement detection sensor 206, and a second roll-to-roll welding assembly 3;

[0039] The first roll-to-roll cutting assembly 4, the lower mold 401, the upper mold 402, the first electric cylinder 403, and the waste discharge mechanism 404;

[0040] Thrust detection assembly 5, elastic upper pressing block 501, support plate 502, avoidance slot 503, detection rod 504, second electric cylinder 505, force detection sensor 506, third lifting cylinder 507, fourth lifting cylinder 508;

[0041] The second roll-to-roll cutting component 6, the conveying component 7, the material receiving base plate 701, the fifth lifting cylinder 702, the first horizontal driving module 703, the first material placing rod 704, the second material placing rod 705, the first horizontal driving cylinder 707, the material receiving rod 708, the second positioning needle 709, the spacing frame 710, the second horizontal driving module 711, the variable pitch mounting plate 712, the suction cup fixing plate 713, the side plate 714, the connecting rod 715, the suction cup 716, and the side plate driving cylinder 717; the feeding mechanism 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0043] like Figure 1As shown, an embodiment of the present application discloses a double-layer material cutting and welding machine, including a double-layer loading rack assembly 1 arranged in sequence along the product transportation direction for driving the double-layer material strip to be transmitted forward, a first roll-to-roll welding assembly 2 for welding the front end product of the double-layer material strip, a second roll-to-roll welding assembly 3 for welding the rear end product of the double-layer material strip, a first roll-to-roll cutting assembly 4 for cutting the waste connection of the lower layer material strip, a thrust detection assembly 5, a second roll-to-roll cutting assembly 6 for cutting the waste connection of the upper layer material strip, and a conveying assembly 7 for conveying the product to the next workstation.

[0044] It should be explained that in this production line, the material belt is conveyed forward by the feeding mechanism 8, and the feeding mechanism 8 is a conventional structure, for example, including a pulling claw that can pull the material belt forward and a cylinder that drives the pulling claw to make horizontal and lifting movements.

[0045] Specifically, during operation, the upper material tray 101 and the lower material tray 102 are discharged synchronously, so that the upper material strip and the lower material strip are stacked up and down and conveyed to the first roll-to-roll welding assembly 2, the first roll-to-roll welding assembly 2 presses the front-end products of the upper material strip and the lower material strip, and welds the upper and lower layers of the upper material strip and the lower material strip together through a laser welding machine, and then the products continue to be conveyed to the second roll-to-roll welding assembly 3, the second roll-to-roll welding assembly 3 presses the rear-end products of the upper material strip and the lower material strip, and welds the upper and lower layers of the upper material strip and the lower material strip together through a laser welding machine. The upper and lower layers of products in the belt are welded together, and then the products continue to be conveyed to the first roll-to-roll cutting component 4, which cuts the waste connection of the lower material belt and collects the cut lower waste belt. Then the products continue to be conveyed to the thrust detection component 5 for welding strength detection. After the detection is completed, the products are conveyed to the second roll-to-roll cutting component 6, which cuts the waste connection of the lower material belt to completely separate the products from the material belt. The separated products are transported to the next workstation by the transport component 7.

[0046] This structure can realize fully automatic welding of two layers of products through the design of a double-layer loading rack assembly 1, a first roll-to-roll welding assembly 2, a second roll-to-roll welding assembly 3, a first roll-to-roll cutting assembly 4, a thrust detection assembly 5, a second roll-to-roll cutting assembly 6 and a conveying assembly 7, thereby improving the overall welding efficiency.

[0047] In this embodiment, the double-layer loading rack assembly 1 includes an upper material tray 101 and a lower material tray 102, and an upper material tray driving motor for driving the upper material tray 101 to rotate and a lower material tray driving motor for driving the lower material tray 102 to rotate. An upper material channel 103 and a lower material channel 104 are respectively arranged on the same side of the upper material tray 101 and the lower material tray 102. A grounding wire induction rod 105 is arranged on the upper material channel and the lower material channel 104. When the grounding wire When there is no electrical signal from the sensing rod 105, the upper material tray 101 and the lower material tray 102 rotate to discharge the material, and a waste roll rod collecting rack 106 is provided on one side of the upper material tray 101 and the lower material tray 102, and a winding rod 107 is provided on the waste roll rod collecting rack 106, and a spring 108 is provided between the winding rod 107 and the waste roll rod collecting rack 106, so that the waste paper on the winding rod 107 can abut against the upper material tray 101 or the lower material tray 102.

[0048] It should be explained that current will be given to the upper material channel 103 and the grounding wire induction rod 105. When the material strip in the upper material channel 103 contacts the grounding wire induction rod 105, the upper material channel 103, the grounding wire induction rod 105 and the material strip will form a loop to generate current. Similarly, when the material strip in the lower material channel 104 contacts the grounding wire induction rod 105, the lower material channel 104, the grounding wire induction rod 105 and the material strip will form a loop to generate current.

[0049] Specifically, the upper material belt is installed in the upper material tray 101, and the lower material belt is installed in the lower material belt. The upper material tray driving motor and the lower material tray driving motor drive the upper material tray 101 and the lower material tray 102 to rotate and discharge the material. In the normal discharge process, the material belt will not contact the grounding wire induction rod 105, and the grounding wire induction rod 105 has no electrical signal. The upper material tray driving motor and the lower material tray driving motor continue to work. When the discharge is too long, the material belt will jump up and contact the grounding wire induction rod 105, and the grounding wire induction rod 105 will generate current. At this time, the upper material tray driving motor The motor or the unloading tray driving motor stops working and waits until the grounding wire sensing rod 105 has no current before continuing to work. At the same time, during the unloading process, there is a layer of waste paper on one side of the material belt, and the waste paper will be wound on the winding rod 107. Under the action of the spring 108, the waste paper on the winding rod 107 will always be in contact with the upper material tray 101 or the lower material tray 102. Under the action of friction, the rotation of the upper material tray 101 or the lower material tray 102 will drive the winding rod 107 to rotate together, so that the winding rod 107 can realize the winding of the waste paper.

[0050] In this structure, the grounding wire induction rod 105 is provided to realize automatic material discharge operation, thereby reducing the situation where the material strip is discharged too much or too little. At the same time, the winding rod 107 is provided to realize automatic collection of waste materials.

[0051] In this embodiment, the first roll-to-roll welding assembly 2 and the second roll-to-roll welding assembly 3 both include a welding frame, in which a lower main board 201 and a first lifting cylinder 202 for driving the lower main board 201 to perform lifting movements are arranged, a lower pressure plate 203 and a second lifting cylinder 204 for driving the lower pressure plate 203 to perform lifting movements are arranged above the lower main board 201, a first positioning needle for penetrating into the positioning holes of the two layers of material strips and a lower pressure head for pressing the product are arranged on the lower main board 201, a lower pressure head cooperating with the upper pressure head is arranged at the lower part of the lower pressure plate 203, a hollow portion for exposing the welding position of the product is arranged on the lower pressure plate 203, and also includes a laser welding assembly arranged on the top of the welding frame and a smoke exhaust pipe 205 for discharging welding smoke.

[0052] Specifically, when the material channel moves to the lower main board 201, the first lifting cylinder 202 drives the lower main board 201 to move upward, and the second lifting cylinder 204 drives the lower pressure plate 203 to move downward, so that the part of the product that does not need to be welded is pressed between the upper pressure head and the lower pressure head. At the same time, the first positioning needle passes through the positioning holes of the two layers of material strips, so that the two layers of material strips are accurately positioned. Then the laser welding assembly performs welding operations on the welding points of the two layers of material strips, and the smoke generated during the welding process is discharged by the exhaust pipe 205.

[0053] The roll-to-roll welding assembly of this structure can realize the welding of the upper and lower layers of the structure while accurately positioning, thereby ensuring the welding automation and the accuracy of the welding, and preventing the misalignment of the upper and lower layers of the product.

[0054] In this embodiment, a detection block is disposed on one side of the lower pressing plate 203 , a sensor mounting block is disposed on one side of the lower main board 201 , and a displacement detection sensor 206 is disposed on the sensor mounting block.

[0055] Specifically, after the lower main board 201 and the lower pressure plate 203 have pressed the product, the displacement detection sensor 206 can detect the distance between the lower main board 201 and the lower pressure plate 203, and thus make a judgment by comparing the actual thickness of the two layers of products. If the thickness is inaccurate, it means that dust and other conditions appear on the material strip.

[0056] In this embodiment, the first roll-to-roll cutting assembly 4 and the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly 6 both include a cutting frame, on which a lower mold 401 and an upper mold 402 located above the lower mold 401 are disposed, a first electric cylinder 403 for driving the upper mold 402 to move downward is disposed above the upper mold 402, and a cutter for cutting off the connection end between the product and the waste is disposed at the lower end of the upper mold 402;

[0057] A waste discharge mechanism 404 for collecting waste is also provided at the bottom end of the cutting frame.

[0058] Specifically, when cutting, when the material channel moves to between the lower mold 401 and the upper mold 402, the first electric cylinder 403 drives the upper mold 402 to move downward, and the cutter under the upper mold 402 cuts off the connection between the product and the waste, and the cut waste is discharged through the waste discharge mechanism 404.

[0059] It should be explained that the waste discharge mechanism 404 described above can be a reel, the waste belt is rolled onto the reel in advance, and the waste is reeled by the reel. The above structure can also be designed as a waste discharge pipe, and the waste is sucked away by the waste discharge pipe.

[0060] In this embodiment, the thrust detection component 5 includes a thrust detection frame, on which an elastic upper pressure block 501 and a driving mechanism for driving the elastic upper pressure block 501 to press downward are provided, a support plate 502 is provided below the elastic upper pressure block 501, and the support plate 502 is provided with avoidance grooves 503 corresponding to the products one by one, and one side of the support plate 502 is provided with a plurality of detection rods 504 corresponding to the avoidance grooves 503 one by one, and a driving rod is provided on the side of the detection rod 504 away from the support plate 502, and also includes a second electric cylinder 505 for driving the driving rod to make horizontal movement, a force detection sensor 506 is provided between the driving rod and the detection rod 504, and also includes a third lifting cylinder 507 for driving the elastic upper pressure block 501 to press downward and a fourth lifting cylinder 508 for driving the support plate 502 to make lifting movement.

[0061] Specifically, when conducting inspection, the product is supported by the support plate from below, and the elastic upper pressure block 501 descends. Under the action of the third lifting cylinder 507 and the fourth lifting cylinder 508, the upper product is pressed between the elastic lower pressure block and the support plate 502. Then the second electric cylinder 505 drives the inspection rod 504 to extend into the avoidance groove 503 and contact with the lower product, and exert pressure on the lower product. At this time, the detection sensor can detect the thrust at this time, and judge whether the upper product and the lower product are firmly welded at this time by the size of the thrust.

[0062] In this structure, by setting the thrust detection component 5, it is possible to push the lower layer product while pressing the upper layer product, and then detect the welding firmness through thrust detection.

[0063] In this embodiment, the transport assembly 7 includes a material receiving assembly arranged below the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly 6 and a distance transfer assembly for transporting the product on the material receiving assembly to the next station;

[0064] The material receiving assembly includes a material receiving bottom plate 701, a fifth lifting cylinder 702 for driving the material receiving bottom plate 701 to perform lifting motion, and a first horizontal driving module 703 for driving the material receiving bottom plate 701 to move to below the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly 6, a first material placing rod 704 and a second material placing rod 705 are arranged on the material receiving bottom plate 701, a guide rod is arranged between the second material placing rod 705 and the first material placing rod 704, a first horizontal driving cylinder 707 for driving the second material placing rod 705 to move relative to the first material placing rod 704 is arranged on the side of the second material placing rod 705 away from the first material placing rod 704, a plurality of material receiving rods 708 are arranged at intervals on the first material placing rod 704 and the second material placing rod 705, and a second positioning pin 709 is arranged on the surface of the material placing rod 708;

[0065] The distance transfer assembly includes a distance frame 710, on which a second horizontal driving module 711 is disposed, and a distance variable module is disposed at a driving end of the second horizontal driving module 711;

[0066] The variable pitch module includes a variable pitch mounting plate 712, a suction cup fixing plate 713 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the variable pitch mounting plate 712, side plates 714 horizontally slidingly connected to the variable pitch mounting plate 712 are arranged on both sides of the suction cup fixing plate 713, and also includes a plurality of connecting rods 715, one end of the connecting rod 715 is rotatably connected to the side plate 714, and the other end of the connecting rod 715 is rotatably connected to the suction cup fixing plate 713, one end of the connecting rod 715 is located below the suction cup fixing plate 713 and is provided with a suction cup 716 for sucking products, and one side of the end of the side plate 714 is provided with a side plate driving cylinder 717 for driving the side plate 714 to make horizontal movements.

[0067] Specifically, when the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly 6 completes cutting of the product, the horizontal driving module drives the material receiving bottom plate 701 to move to the bottom of the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly 6, and the fourth lifting cylinder 702 drives the material receiving bottom plate 701 to rise, so that the cut product can fall on the material receiving bottom plate 701, and through the positioning of the second positioning pin 709, the positioning hole of the product can fall on the second positioning pin 709, and then the first horizontal driving cylinder 707 drives the second material placing rod 705 to move to achieve lateral pitch change of the product, and then the horizontal driving module drives the material receiving bottom plate 701 to move out of the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly 6, the second horizontal driving module 711 drives the spacing frame 710 to move to above the material receiving bottom plate 701, the suction cup 716 sucks up the product in turn and moves it back to its original position, and then the side plate driving cylinder 717 drives the side plate 714 to move horizontally, so that the connecting rod 715 moves, and then the connecting rod 715 drives the suction cup 716 to rotate 90 degrees.

[0068] The transport assembly 7 of this structure can realize the transport and distance change of products, thereby ensuring that the products after distance change fall into the subsequent workstations one by one. At the same time, in this structure, the simultaneous rotation of multiple products can be achieved by driving the connecting rod 715 to move.

[0069] The present invention also discloses a double-layer material cutting and welding method, which uses the double-layer material cutting and welding machine described above, and the method is as follows:

[0070] S100: The upper material tray 101 and the lower material tray 102 are unloaded synchronously, so that the upper material strip and the lower material strip are stacked up and down and transported to the first roll-to-roll welding assembly 2;

[0071] S200: The first roll-to-roll welding assembly 2 presses the front-end products of the upper material strip and the lower material strip, and welds the upper and lower layers of the products in the upper material strip and the lower material strip together by a laser welding machine, and then the products continue to be conveyed to the second roll-to-roll welding assembly 3;

[0072] S300: The second roll-to-roll welding assembly 3 presses the rear-end products of the upper material strip and the lower material strip, and welds the upper and lower layers of the products in the upper material strip and the lower material strip together by a laser welding machine, and then the products continue to be conveyed to the first roll-to-roll cutting assembly 4;

[0073] S400: the first roll-to-roll cutting component 4 cuts the waste connection of the lower layer of the material strip, collects the cut lower layer of the waste strip, and then the product continues to be transported to the thrust detection component 5;

[0074] S500: The elastic upper pressing block 501 in the thrust assembly presses the upper product, and the detection rod 504 pushes the lower product. The thrust data of the force detection sensor 506 is used to detect whether the upper product and the lower product are firmly welded. After the detection is completed, the product is conveyed to the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly 6;

[0075] S600: The second roll-to-roll cutting component 6 cuts the waste material connection of the lower material strip, so that the product is completely separated from the material strip, and the separated product is transported to the next station by the transport component 7.

[0076] Specifically, in step S600, the separated products are transported to the next workstation by the transport component 7 as follows: the cut products fall to the material receiving component below, the material receiving component separates the products, and the products after separation are sucked up by the suction cup 716 in the separation transfer component, and the side plate driving cylinder 717 drives the side plate 714 to move horizontally, so that the connecting rod 715 moves, and the connecting rod 715 drives the suction cup 716 to rotate 90 degrees.

[0077] The method can realize fully automatic welding of two layers of products through the design of a double-layer loading rack assembly 1, a first roll-to-roll welding assembly 2, a second roll-to-roll welding assembly 3, a first roll-to-roll cutting assembly 4, a thrust detection assembly 5, a second roll-to-roll cutting assembly 6 and a conveying assembly 7, thereby improving the overall welding efficiency.

[0078] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Double-layer material cutting and welding machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a double-layer loading rack assembly (1) arranged in sequence along the product transport direction and used for driving the double-layer material belt to be transported forward, a first roll-to-roll welding assembly (2) for welding the front-end product of the double-layer material belt, a second roll-to-roll welding assembly (3) for welding the rear-end product of the double-layer material belt, a first roll-to-roll cutting assembly (4) for cutting the waste connection of the lower-layer material belt, a thrust detection assembly (5), a second roll-to-roll cutting assembly (6) for cutting the waste connection of the upper-layer material belt, and a transport assembly (7) for transporting the product to the next workstation.

2. The double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-layer loading rack assembly (1) comprises an upper material tray (101) and a lower material tray (102), and an upper material tray driving motor for driving the upper material tray (101) to rotate and a lower material tray driving motor for driving the lower material tray (102) to rotate. An upper material channel (103) and a lower material channel (104) are respectively arranged on the same side of the upper material tray (101) and the lower material tray (102). A grounding wire induction rod (105) is arranged on both the upper material channel and the lower material channel (104). When the grounding wire induction rod (105) is rotated, the upper material channel (103) and the lower material channel (104) are rotated. 5) When there is no electrical signal, the upper material tray (101) and the lower material tray (102) rotate to discharge the material, and a waste roll rod collection rack (106) is provided on one side of the upper material tray (101) and the lower material tray (102), and a winding rod (107) is provided on the waste roll rod collection rack (106). A spring (108) is provided between the winding rod (107) and the waste roll rod collection rack (106), so that the waste paper on the winding rod (107) can abut against the upper material tray (101) or the lower material tray (102).

3. The double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first roll-to-roll welding assembly (2) and the second roll-to-roll welding assembly (3) both comprise a welding frame, wherein a lower main board (201) and a first lifting cylinder (202) for driving the lower main board (201) to perform lifting motion are arranged inside the welding frame, a lower pressing plate (203) and a second lifting cylinder (204) for driving the lower pressing plate (203) to perform lifting motion are arranged above the lower main board (201), a first positioning needle for penetrating into the positioning holes of the two layers of material strips and a lower pressing head for pressing the product are arranged on the lower main board (201), a lower pressing head for cooperating with the upper pressing head is arranged at the lower part of the lower pressing plate (203), a hollow portion for exposing the welding position of the product is arranged on the lower pressing plate (203), and the welding frame further comprises a laser welding assembly arranged on the top of the welding frame and a smoke exhaust pipe (205) for exhausting welding smoke.

4. The double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A detection block is provided on one side of the lower pressing plate (203), a sensor mounting block is provided on one side of the lower main plate (201), and a displacement detection sensor (206) is provided on the sensor mounting block.

5. The double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first roll-to-roll cutting assembly (4) and the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly (6) both comprise a cutting frame, on which a lower mold (401) and an upper mold (402) located above the lower mold (401) are arranged, above the upper mold (402) is arranged a first electric cylinder (403) for driving the upper mold (402) to move downward, and at the lower end of the upper mold (402) is arranged a cutter for cutting off the connection end between the product and the waste material; The bottom end of the cutting machine frame is also provided with a waste discharge mechanism (404) for collecting waste.

6. The double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thrust detection assembly (5) comprises a thrust detection frame, on which an elastic upper pressure block (501) is arranged, below which a support plate (502) is arranged, on which avoidance grooves (503) corresponding to the products are arranged, one side of the support plate (502) is provided with a plurality of detection rods (504) corresponding to the avoidance grooves (503) one by one, a driving rod is arranged on the side of the detection rod (504) away from the support plate (502), and further comprises a second electric cylinder (505) for driving the driving rod to perform horizontal movement, a force detection sensor (506) is arranged between the driving rod and the detection rod (504), and further comprises a third lifting cylinder (507) for driving the elastic upper pressure block (501) to press downward and a fourth lifting cylinder (508) for driving the support plate (502) to perform lifting movement.

7. The double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport component (7) comprises a material receiving component arranged below the second roll-to-roll cutting component (6) and a distance transfer component for transporting the product on the material receiving component to the next workstation; The material receiving assembly comprises a material receiving bottom plate (701), a fifth lifting cylinder (702) for driving the material receiving bottom plate (701) to perform lifting motion, and a first horizontal driving module (703) for driving the material receiving bottom plate (701) to move to below the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly (6); a first material placing rod (704) and a second material placing rod (705) are arranged on the material receiving bottom plate (701); a guide rod is arranged between the second material placing rod (705) and the first material placing rod (704); a first horizontal driving cylinder (707) for driving the second material placing rod (705) to move relative to the first material placing rod (704) is arranged on the side of the second material placing rod (705) away from the first material placing rod (704); a plurality of material receiving rods (708) are arranged at intervals on the first material placing rod (704) and the second material placing rod (705); and a second positioning pin (709) is arranged on the surface of the material receiving rod (708).

8. The double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The distance transfer assembly comprises a distance frame (710), a second horizontal driving module (711) is arranged on the distance frame (710), and a distance variable module is arranged at the driving end of the second horizontal driving module (711); The variable pitch module comprises a variable pitch mounting plate (712), a suction cup fixing plate (713) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the variable pitch mounting plate (712), side plates (714) horizontally slidably connected to the variable pitch mounting plate (712) are arranged on both sides of the suction cup fixing plate (713), and also comprises a plurality of connecting rods (715), one end of the connecting rod (715) is rotatably connected to the side plate (714), and the other end of the connecting rod (715) is rotatably connected to the suction cup fixing plate (713), one end of the connecting rod (715) located below the suction cup fixing plate (713) is provided with a suction cup (716) for sucking products, and one side of the end of the side plate (714) is provided with a side plate driving cylinder (717) for driving the side plate (714) to make horizontal movement.

9. A double-layer material cutting and welding method, using the double-layer material cutting and welding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: S100: the upper material tray (101) and the lower material tray (102) are unloaded synchronously, so that the upper material strip and the lower material strip are stacked up and down and transported to the first roll-to-roll welding assembly (2); S200: The first roll-to-roll welding assembly (2) presses the front-end products of the upper material strip and the lower material strip, and welds the upper and lower layers of the products in the upper material strip and the lower material strip together by a laser welding machine, and then the products continue to be conveyed to the second roll-to-roll welding assembly (3); S300: The second roll-to-roll welding assembly (3) presses the rear-end products of the upper material strip and the lower material strip, and welds the upper and lower layers of the products in the upper material strip and the lower material strip together by a laser welding machine, and then the products continue to be conveyed to the first roll-to-roll cutting assembly (4); S400: the first roll-to-roll cutting component (4) cuts the waste material connection of the lower layer material strip, collects the cut lower layer waste material strip, and then the product continues to be transported to the thrust detection component (5); S500: The elastic upper pressing block (501) in the thrust assembly presses the upper product, and the detection rod (504) pushes the lower product. The thrust data of the force detection sensor (506) is used to detect whether the upper product and the lower product are firmly welded. After the detection is completed, the product is conveyed to the second roll-to-roll cutting assembly (6); S600: The second roll-to-roll cutting component (6) cuts the waste material connection of the lower material strip, so that the product is completely separated from the material strip. The separated product is transported to the next station by the transport component (7).

10. The double-layer material cutting and welding method according to claim 9, characterized in that: In step S600, the separated products are transported to the next workstation by the transport component (7), specifically: the cut products fall to the receiving component below, the receiving component separates the products, and the separated products are sucked up by the suction cup (716) in the separation transfer component, and the side plate driving cylinder (717) drives the side plate (714) to move horizontally, so that the connecting rod (715) moves, and the connecting rod (715) drives the suction cup (716) to rotate 90 degrees.