Blended yarn processing laser cutting device
By designing an adjustable laser cutting head spacing device on the spinning laser cutting equipment, the problem of inconvenient fixing and connection of laser cutting heads in traditional equipment is solved, and the spinning cutting efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510139399.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The fixed connection of the laser cutting head of the traditional spinning laser cutting equipment is inconvenient to adjust, resulting in the fact that when cutting a large number of square-sized spinning yarns, a single laser cutting head requires a large displacement distance, which reduces the cutting efficiency.
A laser cutting device for blended yarn processing is designed. By setting a positioning frame, a vertical plate, a rotating rod and a traction wheel on the cutting equipment body, combining a moving plate, a moving screw and a traction plate, the spacing adjustment between the laser cutting head and the second laser cutting head is realized, making it easy to cut spinning yarn of different widths.
Through the design of this device, the speed of cutting the square spinning can be improved, avoiding the problem of inconvenient connection of the laser cutting head in traditional equipment, and improving the cutting efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119820132A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile laser cutting, in particular to a blended yarn processing laser cutting device. Background Art
[0002] The original meaning of textile is a general term for spinning and weaving. However, with the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially the emergence of non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving technologies, textiles are now not only traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also include non-woven technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-netting technology and other production of clothing, industrial and decorative textiles.
[0003] In the prior art, in order to facilitate cutting into the required size after the yarn is manufactured, it is cut by laser cutting equipment. Laser cutting can make the cutting surface of the yarn smoother and improve the cutting quality of the yarn.
[0004] However, the laser cutting head of traditional cutting equipment is mainly fixed and not easy to adjust. When a large number of square-sized spinning yarns need to be cut, a single laser cutting head needs to move a long distance to cut the required square-sized spinning yarns, thereby reducing certain cutting efficiency issues.
[0005] To this end, the present invention proposes a blended yarn processing laser cutting device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a laser cutting device for blended yarn processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a blended yarn processing laser cutting device, the blended yarn processing laser cutting device comprising: a cutting device body, a positioning frame is arranged on the surface of the cutting device body, a vertical plate is arranged in the positioning frame, a through hole is opened on the side of the vertical plate, a first bearing is arranged in the through hole, a rotating rod is inserted into the first bearing, a traction wheel is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the surface of the traction wheel;
[0008] A positioning plate, a movable plate is arranged on the surface of the positioning plate, a movable screw is arranged inside the movable plate, a traction plate is screwed on the surface of the movable screw, a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the traction plate, a second fixed plate is arranged on the side of the mounting plate, a laser cutting head is arranged in the second fixed plate, a slider is arranged in the mounting plate, a fixed plate is arranged on the end face of the slider, and a second laser cutting head can be installed in the fixed plate.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting equipment body by bolts, and two groups of positioning frames are provided, and the two groups of positioning frames are symmetrically distributed about the cutting equipment body. A placement plate is provided on the side of one group of positioning frames, and a driving motor is provided on the surface of the placement plate, and the transmission end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the first bearing, and a slide groove is provided on the side of the positioning frame, and the slide groove is a square plate-shaped structure.
[0011] Preferably, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt, a placement opening is provided on the side of the positioning plate, a limit block is inserted into the placement opening, a positioning hole is provided on the surface of the limit block, a positioning block is arranged on the side of the positioning plate, a first hole is provided on the surface of the positioning block, a positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole provided on the surface of the limit block, one end of the positioning pin can be inserted into the positioning block, one end of the limit block is inserted into the slide groove, and the limit block can be displaced in the slide groove.
[0012] Preferably, the movable plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate by means of positioning bolts, a movable groove is provided on the surface of the movable plate, a limit bearing is provided on the end face of the movable groove, and one end of the movable screw is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the limit bearing.
[0013] Preferably, a bottom plate is provided on the side of the movable plate, a first motor is provided on the surface of the bottom plate, a driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the end face of the movable screw, the traction plate can be displaced in the movable groove, and the traction plate has a square plate-like structure as a whole.
[0014] Preferably, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate, the laser cutting head can be fixedly connected to the second fixing plate by limiting bolts, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction plate, and the mounting plate is an overall square plate-shaped structure.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided on the side surface of the mounting plate, and two groups of fixing grooves are provided. The two groups of fixing grooves are symmetrically distributed about the traction plate, and a movable opening is provided on the side surface of one group of fixing grooves.
[0016] Preferably, the end surface of the moving port is provided with a second bearing, the inner ring surface of the second bearing is fixedly connected with a traction screw, and the end surface of the traction screw is provided with a rotating block, and the rotating block can rotate the traction screw.
[0017] Preferably, the slider is an "L"-shaped plate structure as a whole, and there are two groups of sliders. The two groups of sliders are symmetrically distributed about the fixed plate. A fixed slider is provided on the side of one group of sliders. The fixed slider is screwed on the traction screw. The fixed slider can be displaced in the moving port, and a scale plate is provided on the side of the slider.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The present invention proposes a blended yarn processing laser cutting device. When in use, the second laser cutting head can be first installed in a fixed plate, and then the fixed plate can be driven to move by rotating the movable screw, so that the distance between the second laser cutting head and the laser cutting head can be conveniently adjusted, so as to facilitate cutting of yarns of different widths. Then, the speed of cutting square yarns can be directly increased by setting the laser cutting head and the second laser cutting head, which is more convenient, thereby avoiding the problem that the laser cutting head of the traditional cutting equipment is mainly fixed and connected and is not convenient to adjust. When a large number of square-sized yarns need to be cut, a single laser cutting head needs to be displaced a long distance to cut the required square-sized yarns, thereby reducing certain cutting efficiency problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view of the device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 A top view of the device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the structural mounting plate of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the structural fixing plate of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Cutting equipment body; 2. Positioning frame; 3. Vertical plate; 4. First bearing; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Traction wheel; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Positioning plate; 9. Moving plate; 10. Moving screw; 11. Traction plate; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Second fixed plate; 14. Laser cutting head; 15. Slider; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Placement plate; 18. Drive motor; 19. Slide; 20. Placement port; 21. Limit block; 22. Positioning block; 23. Positioning pin; 24. Moving slot; 25. Limit bearing; 26. Bottom plate; 27. First motor; 28. Fixed slot; 29. Moving port; 30. Second bearing; 31. Traction screw; 32. Rotating block; 33. Fixed slide plate; 34. Scale plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "one", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are proposed to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is obvious that for those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid making these embodiments unnecessarily difficult to understand. In addition, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] See also Figures 1 to 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a blended yarn processing laser cutting device, the blended yarn processing laser cutting device comprising: a cutting device body 1, a positioning frame 2 is arranged on the surface of the cutting device body 1, a vertical plate 3 is arranged in the positioning frame 2, a through hole is opened on the side of the vertical plate 3, a first bearing 4 is arranged in the through hole, a rotating rod 5 is inserted into the first bearing 4, a traction wheel 6 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 5, and a conveyor belt 7 is sleeved on the surface of the traction wheel 6;
[0036] A positioning plate 8, a moving plate 9 is arranged on the surface of the positioning plate 8, a moving screw 10 is arranged in the moving plate 9, a traction plate 11 is screwed on the surface of the moving screw 10, a mounting plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the traction plate 11, a second fixing plate 13 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 12, a laser cutting head 14 is arranged in the second fixing plate 13, a slider 15 is arranged in the mounting plate 12, a fixing plate 16 is arranged on the end surface of the slider 15, and a second laser cutting head can be installed in the fixing plate 16;
[0037] First, the second laser cutting head can be installed in the fixed plate 16, and then the fixed plate 16 can be moved by rotating the movable screw 10, so that the distance between the second laser cutting head and the laser cutting head 14 can be conveniently adjusted, so as to facilitate the cutting of yarns of different widths. Then, the speed of cutting square yarns can be directly increased by setting the laser cutting head 14 and the second laser cutting head, which is more convenient, thereby avoiding the problem that the laser cutting head 14 of the traditional cutting equipment body 1 is mainly fixedly connected and inconvenient to adjust. When a large number of square-sized yarns need to be cut, a single laser cutting head 14 needs to be displaced a long distance to cut the required square-sized yarns, thereby reducing certain cutting efficiency problems.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the displacement of the laser cutting head 14, a positioning frame 2 is provided, the positioning frame 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting device body 1 by bolts, two groups of positioning frames 2 are provided, the two groups of positioning frames 2 are symmetrically distributed about the cutting device body 1, a side of one group of positioning frames 2 is provided with a placement plate 17, the surface of the placement plate 17 is provided with a driving motor 18, the transmission end of the driving motor 18 is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating rod 5, the vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame 2, the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the first bearing 4, and a slide groove 19 is provided on the side of the positioning frame 2, and the slide groove 19 is a square plate-shaped structure;
[0040] When in use, the driving motor 18 can first be used to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, thereby rotating the traction wheel 6, and then the conveyor belt 7 can be rotated, so that the positioning plate 8 set on the surface of the conveyor belt 7 can be moved, thereby conveniently driving the laser cutting head 14 to move on the cutting equipment body 1.
[0041] In order to ensure the stable displacement of the laser cutting head 14, a limit block 21 is provided, the positioning plate 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 7, a placement opening 20 is provided on the side of the positioning plate 8, a limit block 21 is inserted into the placement opening 20, a positioning hole is provided on the surface of the limit block 21, a positioning block 22 is provided on the side of the positioning plate 8, a first hole is provided on the surface of the positioning block 22, a positioning pin 23 is inserted into the positioning hole provided on the surface of the limit block 21, one end of the positioning pin 23 can be inserted into the positioning block 22, one end of the limit block 21 is inserted into the slide groove 19, and the limit block 21 can be displaced in the slide groove 19;
[0042] When in use, first, when the positioning plate 8 is displaced, the limit block 21 can be displaced in the slide groove 19, so that the limit block 21 can cooperate with the slide groove 19 to prevent the positioning plate 8 from tilting due to the elastic force of the conveyor belt 7 itself, and then the limit block 21 can be conveniently withdrawn from the placement port 20 by withdrawing the positioning pin 23 from the limit block 21.
[0043] In order to facilitate the lateral displacement of the laser cutting head 14, a movable plate 9 is provided. The movable plate 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate 8 by means of positioning bolts. A movable groove 24 is provided on the surface of the movable plate 9. A limit bearing 25 is provided on the end face of the movable groove 24. One end of the movable screw 10 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the limit bearing 25. A bottom plate 26 is provided on the side of the movable plate 9. A first motor 27 is provided on the surface of the bottom plate 26. The transmission end of the first motor 27 is fixedly connected to the end face of the movable screw 10. The traction plate 11 can be displaced in the movable groove 24. The traction plate 11 is a square plate-shaped structure as a whole.
[0044] When the laser cutting head 14 is required to move laterally during use, the first motor 27 is first started so that the first motor 27 cooperates with the limit bearing 25 to drive the moving screw 10 to rotate, so that the traction plate 11 screwed on the moving screw 10 can be displaced along the moving groove 24. The opening of the moving groove 24 also avoids the problem of rotating the traction plate 11 when the moving screw 10 is rotated.
[0045] Embodiment 3
[0046] On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to facilitate the normal operation of the laser cutting head 14, a mounting plate 12 is provided, the second fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 12, the laser cutting head 14 can be fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 13 by means of limit bolts, the mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction plate 11, the mounting plate 12 is a square plate structure as a whole, a fixing groove 28 is opened on the side of the mounting plate 12, the fixing groove 28 is opened in two groups, the two groups of fixing grooves 28 are symmetrically distributed about the traction plate 11, and a moving opening 29 is opened on the side of one group of fixing grooves 28;
[0047] When in use, the laser cutting head 14 can be fixedly installed by the second fixing plate 13, and then the laser cutting head 14 can be moved by the displacement of the mounting plate 12, so that the laser cutting head 14 can be used to cut the spinning conveniently.
[0048] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the laser cutting head 14 and the second laser cutting head, a traction screw 31 is provided, a second bearing 30 is provided on the end face of the moving port 29, the inner ring surface of the second bearing 30 is fixedly connected with the traction screw 31, a rotating block 32 is provided on the end face of the traction screw 31, and the rotating block 32 can rotate the traction screw 31. The slider 15 is an "L"-shaped plate structure as a whole. The slider 15 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of sliders 15 are symmetrically distributed about the fixed plate 16. A fixed slide plate 33 is provided on the side of one group of sliders 15, and the fixed slide plate 33 is screwed on the traction screw 31. The fixed slide plate 33 can be displaced in the moving port 29, and a scale plate 34 is provided on the side of the slider 15;
[0049] When in use, the traction screw 31 can be rotated by cooperating with the second bearing 30 through the rotating block 32, so that the fixed slide plate 33 screwed on the traction screw 31 can be displaced in the moving opening 29, thereby driving the fixed plate 16 to move, and the spacing between the fixed plate 16 and the second fixed plate 13 can be adjusted. The setting of the scale plate 34 can facilitate the adjustment displacement of the fixed plate 16 more accurately. The smaller the rotating block 32 is, the easier it is to disengage the fixed slide plate 33 from the traction screw 31 for easy disassembly.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A laser cutting device for blended yarn processing, characterized in that: The blended yarn processing laser cutting device comprises: a cutting device body (1), a positioning frame (2) is arranged on the surface of the cutting device body (1), a vertical plate (3) is arranged in the positioning frame (2), a through hole is opened on the side of the vertical plate (3), a first bearing (4) is arranged in the through hole, a rotating rod (5) is inserted into the first bearing (4), a traction wheel (6) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (5), and a conveyor belt (7) is sleeved on the surface of the traction wheel (6); A positioning plate (8) is provided on the surface of the positioning plate (8), a moving plate (9) is provided in the moving plate (9), a traction plate (11) is screwed on the surface of the moving screw (10), a mounting plate (12) is provided at the bottom of the traction plate (11), a second fixing plate (13) is provided on the side of the mounting plate (12), a laser cutting head (14) is provided in the second fixing plate (13), a sliding block (15) is provided in the mounting plate (12), a fixing plate (16) is provided on the end surface of the sliding block (15), and a second laser cutting head can be installed in the fixing plate (16).
2. A blended yarn processing laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning frame (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting device body (1) by means of bolts. Two groups of positioning frames (2) are provided. The two groups of positioning frames (2) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the cutting device body (1). A placement plate (17) is provided on the side of one group of positioning frames (2). A driving motor (18) is provided on the surface of the placement plate (17). The transmission end of the driving motor (18) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating rod (5).
3. The laser cutting device for blended yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame (2), the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the first bearing (4), and a sliding groove (19) is provided on the side of the positioning frame (2), and the sliding groove (19) is a square plate-shaped structure.
4. The laser cutting device for blended yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (7), a placement opening (20) is provided on the side of the positioning plate (8), a limiting block (21) is inserted into the placement opening (20), a positioning hole is provided on the surface of the limiting block (21), a positioning block (22) is provided on the side of the positioning plate (8), a first hole is provided on the surface of the positioning block (22), a positioning pin (23) is inserted into the positioning hole provided on the surface of the limiting block (21), one end of the positioning pin (23) can be inserted into the positioning block (22), one end of the limiting block (21) is inserted into the slide groove (19), and the limiting block (21) can be displaced in the slide groove (19).
5. The laser cutting device for blended yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate (8) by means of positioning bolts; a movable groove (24) is provided on the surface of the movable plate (9); a limit bearing (25) is provided on the end surface of the movable groove (24); and one end of the movable screw rod (10) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the limit bearing (25).
6. The laser cutting device for blended yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (26) is arranged on the side of the movable plate (9), a first motor (27) is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (26), a transmission end of the first motor (27) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the movable screw rod (10), the traction plate (11) can be displaced in the movable groove (24), and the traction plate (11) is a square plate-shaped structure as a whole.
7. The laser cutting device for blended yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (12); the laser cutting head (14) can be fixedly connected to the second fixing plate (13) by means of limiting bolts; the mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction plate (11); and the mounting plate (12) is a square plate-shaped structure as a whole.
8. The laser cutting device for blended yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the mounting plate (12) is provided with a fixing groove (28), and two groups of the fixing grooves (28) are provided. The two groups of fixing grooves (28) are symmetrically distributed about the traction plate (11), and the side of one group of fixing grooves (28) is provided with a moving opening (29).
9. The laser cutting device for blended yarn processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end surface of the moving port (29) is provided with a second bearing (30), the inner ring surface of the second bearing (30) is fixedly connected with a traction screw (31), and the end surface of the traction screw (31) is provided with a rotating block (32), and the rotating block (32) can rotate the traction screw (31).
10. The laser cutting device for blended yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (15) is an L-shaped plate structure as a whole. Two groups of sliders (15) are provided. The two groups of sliders (15) are symmetrically distributed about the fixed plate (16). A fixed slide plate (33) is provided on the side of one group of sliders (15). The fixed slide plate (33) is screwed onto the traction screw rod (31). The fixed slide plate (33) can be displaced in the moving port (29). A scale plate (34) is provided on the side of the slider (15).