Contact lens mold classifying and placing method and system
By using a combination method of a vehicle transmission unit, a material tray conveying unit, a tray conveying unit, a tray robot arm and a pairing mold unit in the production process of contact lens molds, the problems of large equipment occupying a large area, many trays and high production costs in the prior art are solved, and efficient turnover and production processes are achieved, reducing costs and time.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510137308.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-07
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing contact lens molds, the equipment covers a large area of space, has a large amount of material trays, and has high production costs. In the process of mold clamping and sorting, it requires a lot of turnover and manpower cooperation, which is highly efficient and cost-effective.
A contact lens mold classification method is adopted, including a vehicle transmission unit, a material tray conveying unit, a multiple tray mechanical arms and a pairing mold unit. The mold vehicle is continuously transmitted through the vehicle transmission unit, the material tray conveying unit conveys the material tray, and a multiple tray mechanical arms for sorting and placement. The pairing mold unit realizes rapid pairing and fitting molds of upper and lower molds.
It has achieved space saving, integrated mold clamping and placing functions, improved turnover efficiency, reduced unnecessary turnover and handling, shortened overall turnover process, reduced time and equipment costs, and improved production and processing efficiency.
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Figure CN119820542A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automated production of contact lenses, and in particular to a method and system for classifying and arranging contact lens molds. Background Art
[0002] In the production and processing of contact lens molds, the upper mold and lower mold of the contact lens are respectively made by injection molding machines.
[0003] In the prior art, the upper mold and lower mold of the contact lens injection molding machine are placed separately, and the upper mold and lower mold produced by injection are placed in the material tray for turnover. The overall equipment occupies a large space, and many material trays need to be turned over, which requires more storage space, and will increase the production cost of the manufacturer. In the process of mold closing and sorting and placing the tray, the carrier also needs to be turned over and circulated. The conventional carrier turnover requires a large plane space and needs to be equipped with turnover personnel for cooperation. The overall time process and cost consumption are also large. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a contact lens mold classification and arrangement method and system which saves space, integrates mold closing and arrangement functions, and improves turnover efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A contact lens mold classification and tray arrangement method includes a carrier transmission unit, a tray conveying unit arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit, a plurality of tray arrangement mechanical arms arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit, and a matching mold unit; the specific steps are as follows:
[0007] S10. The matching mold unit matches several upper and lower molds having various degrees or models in the mold carrier;
[0008] S20. The carrier transmission unit drives the mold carrier equipped with the mold after mold matching to transmit; the tray conveying unit drives the tray to be conveyed along the conveying direction of the mold carrier;
[0009] S30. Multiple tray-swinging robotic arms classify the paired molds in the mold carrier according to the same degree or model and place them on the tray of the tray conveying unit.
[0010] Furthermore, the matching mold clamping unit also includes an upper mold material guiding mechanism, a lower mold material guiding mechanism and a mold clamping mechanism;
[0011] In step S10, it also includes:
[0012] S11. The upper mold guide mechanism receives multiple upper molds with various degrees or models and moves them to the upper mold loading location;
[0013] S12. The lower die guide mechanism receives multiple lower dies with various degrees or models and moves them to the loading position of the lower die;
[0014] S13. The mold clamping mechanism moves the lower mold from the loading position of the lower mold to the mold carrier; then the mold clamping mechanism moves the upper mold from the loading position of the upper mold to the mold carrier, and places the upper mold in the lower mold with the same degree or model as the upper mold, so as to achieve the matching and clamping of multiple upper molds and lower molds.
[0015] Furthermore, the upper die material guiding mechanism includes an upper die receiving assembly for receiving the upper die material and an upper die moving assembly for moving the upper die to the material loading position; after the upper die receiving assembly receives the upper die material, the upper die moving assembly moves the upper die from the upper die receiving assembly to the upper die material loading position;
[0016] The upper die receiving assembly includes an upper die receiving tooling, an upper die turning driving device for driving the upper die receiving tooling to turn over, and an upper die lifting driving device installed on the front frame for driving the upper die turning driving device to rise and fall; the upper die moving assembly includes an upper die fixture for placing the upper die and an upper die linear driving device for driving the upper die fixture to move;
[0017] In step S11, it also includes:
[0018] S111. The upper die flipping driving device rotates the upper die receiving tooling to the upper die material receiving position. After the upper die receiving tooling receives the material and fixes the upper die, the upper die flipping driving device rotates the upper die receiving tooling to the upper die moving assembly. The upper die lifting driving device drives the upper die flipping driving device to lift and lower. The upper die receiving tooling places the upper die in the upper die moving assembly.
[0019] S112. When the upper mold receiving assembly receives the incoming material from the upper mold, the upper mold linear drive device drives the upper mold fixture to the upper mold receiving tooling to wait for the upper mold to be loaded. After the upper mold receiving assembly loads the upper mold, the upper mold linear drive device drives the upper mold fixture to the upper mold loading location.
[0020] Furthermore, the mold clamping mechanism includes a mold clamping linear drive device, a mold clamping frame drivingly connected to the execution end of the mold clamping linear drive device, and two mold clamping lifting drive devices installed on the mold clamping frame, and the execution end of each of the mold clamping lifting drive devices is drivingly connected to the mold clamping tooling;
[0021] In step S13, it also includes:
[0022] S131: The mold clamping linear drive device drives the mold clamping frame to move, thereby driving one of the mold clamping lifting drive devices and the mold clamping tooling to move back and forth between the upper mold material guide mechanism and the mold carrier, and the other mold clamping lifting drive device and the mold clamping tooling to move back and forth between the lower mold material guide mechanism and the mold carrier.
[0023] The mold closing lifting drive device pushes the mold closing tooling to lift and lower the upper mold and the lower mold at the upper mold material guide mechanism or the lower mold material guide mechanism, and then the mold closing linear drive device drives the mold closing lifting drive device to the upper mold or the lower mold in the mold carrier; the mold closing lifting drive device pushes the mold closing tooling to lift and lower the lower mold in the mold carrier or places the upper mold in the lower mold to complete the mold closing.
[0024] Furthermore, the carrier transmission unit includes a loaded conveying device and an empty conveying device for unidirectionally conveying the mold carrier, and a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism for moving the mold carrier; the input ends of the loaded conveying device and the empty conveying device are respectively provided with a first loading mechanism and a second loading mechanism, and the output ends of the loaded conveying device and the empty conveying device are respectively provided with a first unloading mechanism and a second unloading mechanism.
[0025] The loading and conveying device drives the mold carrier carrying the mold to move. When the mold carrier moves to the second conveying mechanism, the molds on the mold carrier are classified, and the first unloading mechanism sends the mold carrier to the second conveying mechanism; the second conveying mechanism transports the empty mold carrier at the discharge end of the loading and conveying device to the feed end of the empty conveying device, and the second loading mechanism sends the mold carrier to the empty conveying device for transportation; the mold carrier moves to the discharge end of the empty conveying device, and the second unloading mechanism sends the mold carrier into the first conveying mechanism, and the first conveying mechanism transports the empty mold carrier to the feed end of the loading and conveying device; the matching mold unit performs matching mold closing of the upper mold and the lower mold in the empty mold carrier, and the mold carrier equipped with the mold after mold closing is sent to the loading and conveying device again by the first loading mechanism to realize the mold carrier rotation cycle.
[0026] Furthermore, the first online mechanism includes a first online push plate, a first online frame plate and a first online driving device; the first online frame plate is installed on one side of the material loading and conveying device, and the first online driving device is installed on the first online frame plate. The first online driving device drives the first online push plate to push the mold carrier from the first material transport mechanism into the material loading and conveying device.
[0027] The second unloading mechanism includes a second unloading push plate, a second unloading drive device, a second unloading stop block, a second stop drive device and a second unloading rack plate; the second unloading rack plate is installed on one side of the empty conveying device, and the second unloading drive device and the second stop drive device are both installed on the second unloading rack plate; the second unloading drive device drives the second unloading push plate to push the empty mold carrier into the first material transport mechanism; the second stop drive device drives the second unloading stop block to block the mold carrier to be transported.
[0028] The first material transport mechanism includes a carrier pallet for carrying the mold carrier and a material transport drive device for driving the carrier pallet to move; the carrier pallet is mounted on a moving frame using a sliding sleeve; the execution end of the material transport drive device passes through the moving frame to drive and connect the carrier pallet; during the transportation process, the material transport drive device drives the carrier pallet and then drives the mold carrier to move, moving the mold carrier from the outlet end of the empty conveying device to the inlet end of the loaded conveying device.
[0029] Furthermore, the carrier transfer unit also includes a carrier positioning mechanism, which includes a positioning component for blocking the mold carrier, a lifting component for lifting the blocked mold carrier, and a blocking component for blocking the mold carrier that has not been lifted; the mold carrier carrying the mold is transferred to the swing plate station, the lifting component positions and blocks the mold carrier to be processed, and the lifting component lifts the mold carrier to be processed, waiting for the swing plate robot arm to swing the plate; the blocking component blocks the mold carrier that has not been lifted in the material conveying device.
[0030] The positioning assembly and the lifting assembly are hoisted on the material conveying device by using a first mounting plate; the blocking assembly is hoisted on the material conveying device by using a second mounting plate. The positioning assembly includes a positioning baffle and a positioning drive device for driving the positioning baffle to rise and fall. The lifting assembly includes a lifting frame plate and a lifting drive device for driving the lifting frame plate to rise and fall. The blocking assembly includes a blocking vertical plate and a blocking drive device for driving the blocking vertical plate to rise and fall. The positioning drive device and the lifting drive device are mounted on the first mounting plate, and the blocking drive device is mounted on the second mounting plate.
[0031] Furthermore, the execution end of the plate swinging robot arm is equipped with a plurality of plate swinging tools by using a tooling connecting plate; each independent plate swinging robot arm drives the plate swinging tooling to pick up the plate of the same type of mold after mold closing in several mold carriers.
[0032] Furthermore, a tray transport mechanism is provided at both the tray inlet and tray outlet ends of the tray conveying unit; and a tray transport trolley is provided at each of the tray transport mechanisms.
[0033] Furthermore, the feeding place of the matching mold unit is also provided with an upper mold injection device and a lower mold injection device for respectively molding the mold to be molded.
[0034] The upper mold injection molding equipment is located at one side of the upper mold material guiding mechanism; the lower mold injection molding equipment is located at one side of the lower mold material guiding mechanism.
[0035] Furthermore, two carrier transmission units are provided, the feed ends of the two carrier transmission units are arranged at the matching mold unit, and the transmission directions of the two carrier transmission units are opposite; tray conveying units are arranged on both sides of each carrier transmission unit, the tray conveying units are located within the working range of the swing tray robot arm, and the tray conveying directions of the two adjacent tray conveying units are consistent.
[0036] A contact lens mold classification and plating system is used to implement the above-mentioned contact lens mold classification and plating method, including a carrier transfer unit for carrying and rotating mold carriers, a tray conveying unit arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transfer unit and used to transport trays, a plurality of plating robot arms arranged along the conveying direction of the carrier transfer unit, and a matching mold unit.
[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0038] In actual use, the present invention is used in practice. After a plurality of upper molds and lower molds are matched with each other by a matching mold clamping unit, they are placed in a mold carrier. The upper and lower molds are quickly matched and enter the mold carrier, thereby improving the mold matching efficiency. The carrier transmission unit continuously transmits a plurality of mold carriers carrying molds after clamping, thereby improving the turnover efficiency and reducing unnecessary turnover and transportation. During the transmission process, a plurality of swing plate robotic arms arranged along the conveying direction of the carrier transmission unit sort and place different molds in the mold carrier, thereby improving the sorting and placement efficiency.
[0039] The present contact lens mold classification and plating method has a compact overall layout structure, and integrates a matching mold unit and a carrier transmission unit in the placement and sorting process, providing continuous and stable material feeding for the classification and plating action; realizing rapid mold closing and placement and collection of contact lens upper and lower molds after processing; shortening the overall turnover process, reducing time and equipment costs, and improving the overall production and processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention after the upper mold injection molding device and the lower mold injection molding device are hidden;
[0042] Figure 3 A top view of the matching mold unit in the present invention;
[0043] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the matching mold unit in the present invention;
[0044] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the carrier transmission unit in the present invention;
[0045] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of
[0046] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a carrier positioning mechanism in a carrier transmission unit of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plate-stirring robot of the present invention;
[0048] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the upper mold injection molding equipment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0050] refer to Figure 1-9 As shown, a contact lens mold classification and tray arrangement method includes a carrier transmission unit 400, a tray conveying unit 900 arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit 400, a plurality of tray arrangement mechanical arms 600 arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit 400, and a matching mold unit 300; the specific steps are as follows:
[0051] S10. The matching mold unit 300 matches a plurality of upper molds and lower molds having various degrees or models in the mold carrier 200;
[0052] S20. The carrier transmission unit 400 drives the mold carrier 200 equipped with the mold after mold matching to be transmitted; the tray conveying unit 900 drives the tray to be conveyed along the conveying direction of the mold carrier 200;
[0053] S30. The plurality of tray-swinging robot arms 600 classify the paired molds in the mold carrier 200 according to the same degree or model and place them in the tray of the tray conveying unit 900 .
[0054] In actual use of the present invention, multiple upper molds and lower molds are placed in the mold carrier 200 after being matched by the matching mold unit 300, and the upper and lower molds are quickly matched and enter the mold carrier, thereby improving the mold matching efficiency; the carrier transmission unit 400 continuously transmits a plurality of mold carriers 200 carrying molds after mold closing, thereby improving the turnover efficiency and reducing unnecessary turnover and transportation; during the transmission process, multiple swing plate robotic arms 600 arranged along the conveying direction of the carrier transmission unit 400 sort and place different molds in the mold carrier 200, thereby improving the sorting and placement efficiency.
[0055] The present contact lens mold classification and plating method has a compact overall layout structure, and integrates a matching mold unit and a carrier transmission unit in the placement and sorting process, providing continuous and stable material feeding for the classification and plating action; realizing rapid mold closing and placement and collection of contact lens upper and lower molds after processing; shortening the overall turnover process, reducing time and equipment costs, and improving the overall production and processing efficiency.
[0056] In this embodiment, the matching mold clamping unit 300 further includes an upper mold material guiding mechanism 320, a lower mold material guiding mechanism 330 and a mold clamping mechanism 340;
[0057] In step S10, it also includes:
[0058] S11. The upper mold guide mechanism 320 receives a plurality of upper molds having various degrees or models and moves the materials to the upper mold loading location;
[0059] S12. The lower mold guide mechanism 330 receives multiple lower molds with various degrees or models and moves them to the loading position of the lower mold;
[0060] S13. The mold clamping mechanism 340 moves the lower mold from the loading position of the lower mold to the mold carrier 200; then the mold clamping mechanism 340 moves the upper mold from the loading position of the upper mold to the mold carrier 200, and places the upper mold in the lower mold with the same degree or model as the upper mold, so as to achieve the matching and clamping of multiple upper and lower molds.
[0061] The upper mold material guide mechanism 320 and the lower mold material guide mechanism 330 are used to receive and transfer the upper mold. A single receiving and operation can realize the simultaneous operation of multiple molds. After the upper mold material guide mechanism 320 and the lower mold material guide mechanism 330 simultaneously transfer the upper mold and the lower mold to the loading position, the mold clamping mechanism 340 first places the lower mold in the mold carrier 200, and then places the upper mold in the lower mold to complete the matching and clamping. The placement position of the mold on the mold carrier 200 corresponds to the distribution position of the mold picked up by the upper mold material guide mechanism 320, the lower mold material guide mechanism 330 and the execution end of the clamping mechanism 340. The overall structure is streamlined to realize integrated upper and lower mold loading and reduce the mold turnover path. Then, the clamping mechanism is set to quickly match and clamp the upper and lower molds, reduce further turnover and transmission, complete rapid mold matching, and save the time, economic and labor costs caused by long-distance turnover as a whole, thereby improving the overall production and processing efficiency.
[0062] Specifically, the upper mold material guiding mechanism 320, the lower mold material guiding mechanism 330 and the mold closing mechanism 340 are all installed on the mold closing bracket 310; the mold closing bracket 310 includes a front frame 312, a rear frame 313, and a mold closing cross frame 311 mounted on the top of the front frame 312 and the rear frame 313; the upper mold material guiding mechanism 320 is installed on the front frame 312, the lower mold material guiding mechanism 330 is installed on the rear frame 313, and the mold closing mechanism 340 is installed on the mold closing cross frame 311.
[0063] The front frame 312, the rear frame 313, and the clamping cross frame 311 can all adopt profile brackets, which have low modification costs and can be quickly adjusted and constructed in length and height as needed; the upper mold guide mechanism 320, the lower mold guide mechanism 330 and the clamping mechanism 340 can adopt a linear layout structure and double-end material feeding, further reducing turnover costs.
[0064] In this embodiment, the upper mold material guiding mechanism 320 includes an upper mold material receiving component 321 for receiving incoming materials from the upper mold and an upper mold moving component 322 for moving the upper mold to the material loading location; after the upper mold material receiving component 321 receives the material from the upper mold, the upper mold moving component 322 moves the upper mold from the upper mold material receiving component 321 to the upper mold material loading location.
[0065] The upper mold receiving assembly 321 includes an upper mold receiving tooling 3213, an upper mold flipping driving device 3212 for driving the upper mold receiving tooling 3213 to flip, and an upper mold lifting driving device 3211 installed on the front frame 312 for pushing the upper mold flipping driving device 3212 to rise and fall; the upper mold moving assembly 322 includes an upper mold fixture 3222 for placing the upper mold and an upper mold linear driving device 3221 for driving the upper mold fixture 3222 to move.
[0066] In step S11, it also includes:
[0067] S111. The upper die flipping driving device 3212 rotates the upper die receiving fixture 3213 to the upper die material receiving position. After the upper die receiving fixture 3213 receives the material and fixes the upper die, the upper die flipping driving device 3212 rotates the upper die receiving fixture 3213 to the upper die moving assembly 322. The upper die lifting driving device 3211 drives the upper die flipping driving device 3212 to lift and lower. The upper die receiving fixture 3213 places the upper die in the upper die moving assembly 322.
[0068] S112. When the upper mold receiving component 321 receives the incoming material from the upper mold, the upper mold linear drive device 3221 drives the upper mold fixture 3222 to the upper mold receiving tooling 3213 of the upper mold receiving component 321 to wait for the upper mold to be loaded. After the upper mold receiving component 321 has loaded the upper mold, the upper mold linear drive device 3221 drives the upper mold fixture 3222 to the upper mold loading position.
[0069] Among them, the upper mold receiving component 321 is used to receive the upper mold that needs to be closed, and place the upper mold in the upper mold moving component 322, and transport the upper mold to the material loading location; reduce the turnover times, and combine the material receiving and moving conveying actions.
[0070] Preferably, the upper mold flipping drive device 3212 can adopt a rotary cylinder, the upper mold lifting drive device 3211 can adopt a slide cylinder, and the upper mold receiving tooling 3213 can adopt a tooling such as a suction cup or a clamp that can pick up and place the mold.
[0071] In this embodiment, the lower mold material guiding mechanism 330 includes a lower mold material receiving assembly 331 for receiving the material from the lower mold and a lower mold moving assembly 332 for moving the lower mold to the material loading position; the structural features of the lower mold material guiding mechanism 330 are the same as the structural features of the upper mold material guiding mechanism 320, the difference being that the object of the technical solution implementation is the lower mold.
[0072] In this embodiment, the mold clamping mechanism 340 includes a mold clamping linear drive device 341, a mold clamping frame 342 drivingly connected to the execution end of the mold clamping linear drive device 341, and two mold clamping lifting drive devices 343 installed on the mold clamping frame 342, and the execution end of each mold clamping lifting drive device 343 is drivingly connected to the mold clamping tooling 344;
[0073] In step S13, it also includes:
[0074] S131. The mold clamping linear drive device 341 drives the mold clamping frame 342 to move, thereby driving one of the mold clamping lifting drive devices 343 and the mold clamping tooling 344 to reciprocate between the upper mold guide mechanism 320 and the mold carrier 200, and the other mold clamping lifting drive device 343 and the mold clamping tooling 344 to reciprocate between the lower mold guide mechanism 330 and the mold carrier 200;
[0075] S132. The mold-closing lifting drive device 343 pushes the mold-closing tooling 344 to lift and pick up the upper mold and the lower mold at the upper mold material guide mechanism 320 or the lower mold material guide mechanism 330, and then the mold-closing linear drive device 341 drives the mold-closing lifting drive device 343 to the upper mold or the lower mold in the mold carrier 200; the mold-closing lifting drive device 343 pushes the mold-closing tooling 344 to lift and place the lower mold in the mold carrier 200 or the upper mold in the lower mold to complete the mold closing.
[0076] Preferably, the mold closing linear drive device 341 can adopt a linear motor, the mold closing lifting drive device 343 can adopt a slide cylinder, and the mold closing tooling 344 can adopt a tooling such as a suction cup or a clamp that can pick up and place the mold.
[0077] In this embodiment, the carrier transfer unit 400 includes a loading and conveying device 410 and an empty conveying device 420 for unidirectionally conveying the mold carrier 200, and a first transport mechanism 500 and a second transport mechanism 800 for moving the mold carrier 200; the input ends of the loading and conveying device 410 and the empty conveying device 420 are respectively provided with a first loading mechanism 430 and a second loading mechanism 450, and the output ends of the loading and conveying device 410 and the empty conveying device 420 are respectively provided with a first unloading mechanism 460 and a second unloading mechanism 470; by equipping the first loading mechanism 430 and the second loading mechanism 450, and the corresponding first unloading mechanism 460 and the second unloading mechanism 470, the mold carrier 200 can be quickly loaded and unloaded, thereby reducing unnecessary mold circulation and transportation steps.
[0078] The material conveying device 410 drives the mold carrier 200 carrying the mold to move. When the mold carrier 200 moves to the second conveying mechanism 800, the molds on the mold carrier 200 are classified, and the first unloading mechanism 460 sends the mold carrier 200 to the second conveying mechanism 800; the second conveying mechanism 800 transports the empty mold carrier 200 at the discharge end of the material conveying device 410 to the feed end of the empty conveying device 420, and the second loading mechanism 450 sends the mold carrier 200 to the empty conveying device 420 for transportation; the mold carrier 200 moves to the discharge end of the empty conveying device 420, The mold carrier 200 is sent into the first material transporting mechanism 500 by the second unloading mechanism 470, and the first material transporting mechanism 500 moves the empty mold carrier 200 to the feeding end of the loading and conveying device 410; the matching mold unit 300 performs matching mold closing of the upper mold and the lower mold in the empty mold carrier 200, and the mold carrier 200 equipped with the mold after mold closing is sent into the loading and conveying device 410 again by the first loading mechanism 430, so as to realize the rotation cycle of the mold carrier 200; preferably, a plurality of mold carriers 200 are rotated on the loading and conveying device 410 and the empty conveying device 420, and undergo the above-mentioned rotation process.
[0079] In this embodiment, the first loading mechanism 430 includes a first loading push plate 431, a first loading frame plate 433 and a first loading drive device 432; the first loading frame plate 433 is installed on the side wall of the loading and conveying device 410, and the first loading drive device 432 is installed on the first loading frame plate 433. The first loading drive device 432 drives the first loading push plate 431 to push the mold carrier 200 from the first material transport component 500 into the loading and conveying device 410; preferably, the first loading drive device 432 can use a cylinder to drive the first loading push plate 431 to push the mold carrier 200.
[0080] In this embodiment, the second loading mechanism 450 uses a separately installed cylinder, and the cylinder's actuator end is connected to a push rod; the second loading mechanism 450 drives the push rod at the actuator end to send the unloaded mold from the mold carrier 200 from the second material transport component 800 into the unloaded conveying device 420.
[0081] In this embodiment, the first unloading mechanism 460 and the second unloading mechanism 470 have the same structural features, and the only difference is the installation position. The first unloading mechanism 460 operates the unloaded mold carrier located at the outlet end of the loading and conveying device 410.
[0082] In this embodiment, the second unloading mechanism 470 includes a second unloading push plate 471, a second unloading drive device 472, a second unloading stop block 475, a second stop drive device 474 and a second unloading rack plate 473; the second unloading rack plate 473 is installed on the side wall of the empty conveying device 420, and the second unloading drive device 472 and the second stop drive device 474 are both installed on the second unloading rack plate 473; the second unloading drive device 472 drives the second unloading push plate 471 to push the empty mold carrier 200 into the first transport mechanism 500; the second stop drive device 474 drives the second unloading stop block 475 to block the mold carrier 200 to be transported.
[0083] When the mold carrier 200 is about to enter the first material transport component 500 from the outlet end of the empty conveying device 420, the second gear driving device 474 drives the second unloading gear 475 to rise and fall, and blocks other mold carriers 200 that are about to flow out of the empty conveying device 420 to prevent other mold carriers 200 from interfering with and colliding with the mold carrier 200 that is about to be transported. The second unloading driving device 472 pushes the second line unloading push plate 471 to push the mold carrier 200 that is about to be transported into the first material transport component 500.
[0084] In this embodiment, the first material transport mechanism 500 can adopt a mechanism that meets the material transport function, such as a manipulator or a lifting structure. Preferably, the first material transport mechanism 500 includes a carrier pallet 510 for carrying the mold carrier 200, and a material transport driving device 530 for driving the carrier pallet 510 to move; the carrier pallet 510 is mounted on the material transport frame 550 by a sliding sleeve 540; the execution end of the material transport driving device 530 passes through the material transport frame 550 to connect the carrier pallet 510; during the material transport process, the material transport driving device 530 drives the carrier pallet 510 to drive The mold carrier 200 moves from the outlet end of the empty conveying device 420 to the inlet end of the material conveying device 410; a carrier roller 520 is also provided in the carrier pallet 510; the material transport drive device 530 can adopt a cylinder, which can change the height of the carrier pallet 510 to ensure that the height of the carrier pallet 510 is consistent with the height of the material conveying device 410 and the empty conveying device 420; equipped with a carrier roller 520, the mold carrier 200 can quickly slide in or out of the carrier pallet 510 through the carrier roller, so as to realize rapid loading and unloading.
[0085] In this embodiment, the structural features of the second material transporting mechanism 500 are consistent with those of the first material transporting mechanism 500, and the only difference is the installation position.
[0086] In this embodiment, the carrier transfer unit 400 also includes a carrier positioning mechanism 440, and the carrier positioning mechanism 440 includes a positioning component 441 for blocking the mold carrier 200, a lifting component 442 for lifting the blocked mold carrier 200, and a blocking component 443 for blocking the mold carrier 200 that has not been lifted; the mold carrier 200 carrying the mold is transferred to the swinging station, the lifting component 442 positions and blocks the mold carrier 200 to be processed, and the lifting component 442 lifts the mold carrier 200 to be processed, waiting for the swinging robot arm 600 to swing the plate; the blocking component 443 blocks the mold carrier 200 that has not been lifted in the material conveying device 410.
[0087] The carrier positioning mechanism 440 is used to position and lift the mold carrier 200 at a specified position of the loading and conveying device 410, so as to facilitate the plate swinging robot arm 600 to swing the plate and lift the mold carrier 200, thereby avoiding vibration and other problems caused by the loading and conveying device 410 when only the blocking action is performed; the positioning component 441 blocks and positions the mold carrier 200 that needs to be lifted, and the lifting component 442 lifts the mold carrier 200 to facilitate the operation of subsequent equipment.
[0088] In this embodiment, the positioning assembly 441 and the lifting assembly 442 are hoisted on the material conveying device 410 using a first mounting plate 444; the blocking assembly 443 is hoisted on the material conveying device 410 using a second mounting plate 445; the positioning assembly 441 includes a positioning baffle 4411 and a positioning drive device 4412 for driving the positioning baffle 4411 to rise and fall; the lifting assembly 442 includes a lifting frame plate 4421 and a lifting drive device 4422 for driving the lifting frame plate 4421 to rise and fall; the blocking assembly 443 includes a blocking vertical plate 4432 and a blocking drive device 4431 for driving the blocking vertical plate 4432 to rise and fall; the positioning drive device 4412 and the lifting drive device 4422 are installed on the first mounting plate 444, and the blocking drive device 4431 is installed on the second mounting plate 445.
[0089] The positioning baffle 4411 is pushed upward by the positioning drive device 4412 to block and position the mold carrier 200 that needs to be lifted. After blocking, the lifting drive device 4422 pushes the lifting frame plate 4421 to lift the mold carrier 200 to form stability, which is convenient for subsequent equipment to operate; the blocking drive device 4431 pushes the blocking vertical plate 4432 to block the mold carrier 200 that has not been lifted in the loading and conveying device 410, so as to avoid affecting the mold carrier 200 that is in operation.
[0090] In this embodiment, the execution end of the plate-staggering robot 600 is equipped with a plurality of plate-staggering tools 610 using a tooling connecting plate 620; each independent plate-staggering robot 600 drives the plate-staggering tool 610 to pick up and stagger the same type of molds after mold closing in a number of mold carriers 200; the layout of the plate-staggering tool 610 is set corresponding to the number of mold cavities on the mold carrier 200, and can be adjusted as needed to meet different sorting and placement requirements.
[0091] In the present embodiment, a tray transport mechanism 700 is provided at both the tray inlet and tray outlet ends of the tray conveying unit 900; a tray transport trolley is provided at each of the tray transport mechanisms 700; in the present embodiment, an upper mold injection molding device 110 and a lower mold injection molding device 120 for respectively molding the molds to be molded are also provided at the material inlet of the matching mold unit 300; the upper mold injection molding device 110 is located on one side of the upper mold material guiding mechanism 320; the lower mold injection molding device 120 is located on one side of the lower mold material guiding mechanism 330.
[0092] Realize seamless connection and material connection of the mold, reduce unnecessary material trays or other turnover means, reduce costs and improve efficiency; and the upper mold injection molding equipment 110 and the lower mold injection molding equipment 120 are both provided with a demoulding robot arm 111, and the execution end of the demoulding robot arm 111 drives and connects to the demoulding suction cup 112; the suction position of the demoulding suction cup 112 corresponds to the suction position of the upper mold receiving suction cup 323 and the lower mold receiving suction cup 333, so as to realize smooth handover and connection; according to different mold closing and material discharge requirements, it is only necessary to replace the demoulding suction cup 112 to complete the debugging and adaptation of the production line.
[0093] In the present embodiment, two carrier transfer units 400 are provided, and the feed ends of the two carrier transfer units 400 are both arranged at the matching mold unit 300, and the transfer directions of the two carrier transfer units 400 are opposite; tray conveying units 900 are arranged on both sides of each carrier transfer unit 400, and the tray conveying units 900 are located within the working range of the swing tray robot arm 600, and the tray conveying directions of the two adjacent tray conveying units 900 are consistent.
[0094] A contact lens mold classification and plating system is used to implement the above-mentioned contact lens mold classification and plating method, including a carrier transfer unit 400 for carrying and rotating the mold carrier 200, a tray conveying unit 900 arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transfer unit and used to transport the tray, a plurality of plating robot arms 600 arranged along the conveying direction of the carrier transfer unit 400, and a matching mold unit 300.
[0095] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways without departing from the scope defined by the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds, characterized in that: The method comprises a carrier transmission unit (400), a tray conveying unit (900) arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit (400), a plurality of tray swinging mechanical arms (600) arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit (400), and a matching mold clamping unit (300); the specific steps are as follows: S10. The matching mold unit (300) matches a plurality of upper molds and lower molds having various degrees or models in the mold carrier (200); S20. The carrier transmission unit (400) drives the mold carrier (200) equipped with the mold after mold matching to be transmitted; the tray conveying unit (900) drives the tray to be conveyed along the conveying direction of the mold carrier (200); S30. A plurality of tray-swinging robot arms (600) classify the paired molds in the mold carrier (200) according to the same degree or model and place them in the tray of the tray conveying unit (900).
2. A method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The matching mold clamping unit (300) further comprises an upper mold material guiding mechanism (320), a lower mold material guiding mechanism (330) and a mold clamping mechanism (340); In step S10, it also includes: S11. The upper mold material guide mechanism (320) receives a plurality of upper molds having various degrees or models and moves them to the upper mold loading position; S12. The lower mold material guide mechanism (330) receives multiple lower molds with various degrees or models and moves them to the loading position of the lower mold; S13. The mold clamping mechanism (340) moves the lower mold from the loading position of the lower mold to the mold carrier (200); then the mold clamping mechanism (340) moves the upper mold from the loading position of the upper mold to the mold carrier (200), and places the upper mold in the lower mold of the same degree or model as the upper mold, so as to achieve the matching and clamping of multiple upper molds and lower molds.
3. A method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper die material guiding mechanism (320) comprises an upper die material receiving assembly (321) for receiving incoming materials from the upper die and an upper die moving assembly (322) for moving the upper die to a material loading location; after the upper die material receiving assembly (321) receives the materials from the upper die, the upper die moving assembly (322) moves the upper die from the upper die material receiving assembly (321) to the upper die material loading location; The upper die receiving assembly (321) comprises an upper die receiving fixture (3213), an upper die turning driving device (3212) for driving the upper die receiving fixture (3213) to turn over, and an upper die lifting driving device (3211) installed on the front frame (312) for driving the upper die turning driving device (3212) to move up and down; The upper die moving assembly (322) comprises an upper die fixture (3222) for placing the upper die and an upper die linear driving device (3221) for driving the upper die fixture (3222) to move; In step S11, it also includes: S111. The upper mold flipping driving device (3212) rotates the upper mold receiving fixture (3213) to the upper mold material receiving position. After the upper mold receiving fixture (3213) receives the material and fixes the upper mold, the upper mold flipping driving device (3212) rotates the upper mold receiving fixture (3213) to the upper mold moving assembly (322). The upper mold lifting driving device (3211) drives the upper mold flipping driving device (322) to lift and lower. The upper mold receiving fixture (3213) places the upper mold in the upper mold moving assembly (322). S112. When the upper mold receiving assembly (321) receives the incoming material from the upper mold, the upper mold linear drive device (3221) drives the upper mold fixture (3222) to the upper mold receiving tooling (3213) to wait for the upper mold to be loaded. After the upper mold receiving assembly (321) has loaded the upper mold, the upper mold linear drive device (3221) drives the upper mold fixture (3222) to the upper mold loading position.
4. A method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mold clamping mechanism (340) comprises a mold clamping linear drive device (341), a mold clamping frame (342) drivingly connected to the execution end of the mold clamping linear drive device (341), and two mold clamping lifting drive devices (343) installed on the mold clamping frame (342), and the execution end of each mold clamping lifting drive device (343) is drivingly connected to the mold clamping tooling (344); In step S13, it also includes: S131: The mold-closing linear drive device (341) drives the mold-closing connecting frame (342) to move, thereby driving one of the mold-closing lifting drive devices (343) and the mold-closing tooling (344) to move back and forth between the upper mold material guide mechanism (320) and the mold carrier (200), and the other mold-closing lifting drive device (343) and the mold-closing tooling (344) to move back and forth between the lower mold material guide mechanism (330) and the mold carrier (200); The mold-closing lifting drive device (343) pushes the mold-closing tooling (344) to lift and lower the upper mold and the lower mold at the upper mold material guide mechanism (320) or the lower mold material guide mechanism (330), and then the mold-closing linear drive device (341) drives the mold-closing lifting drive device (343) to the upper mold or the lower mold in the mold carrier (200); the mold-closing lifting drive device (343) pushes the mold-closing tooling (344) to lift and lower the lower mold to place it in the mold carrier (200) or the upper mold in the lower mold to complete the mold closing.
5. A method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier transfer unit (400) comprises a loaded conveying device (410) and an empty conveying device (420) for unidirectionally conveying the mold carrier (200), and a first conveying mechanism (500) and a second conveying mechanism (800) for moving the mold carrier (200); The wire inlet ends of the material-carrying conveying device (410) and the empty conveying device (420) are respectively provided with a first loading mechanism (430) and a second loading mechanism (450), and the wire outlet ends of the material-carrying conveying device (410) and the empty conveying device (420) are respectively provided with a first unloading mechanism (460) and a second unloading mechanism (470); The material conveying device (410) drives the mold carrier (200) carrying the mold to move. When the mold carrier (200) moves to the second material conveying mechanism (800), the molds on the mold carrier (200) are sorted, and the mold carrier (200) is sent to the second material conveying mechanism (800) by the first unloading mechanism (460); the second material conveying mechanism (800) transports the empty mold carrier (200) at the discharge end of the material conveying device (410) to the empty conveying device. (420), the second loading mechanism (450) sends the mold carrier (200) into the empty conveying device (420) for transportation; the mold carrier (200) moves to the discharge end of the empty conveying device (420), the second unloading mechanism (470) sends the mold carrier (200) into the first conveying mechanism (500), and the first conveying mechanism (500) moves the empty mold carrier (200) to the feeding end of the loading conveying device (410); The matching mold clamping unit (300) performs matching mold clamping of the upper mold and the lower mold in the empty mold carrier (200), and the mold carrier (200) equipped with the mold after mold clamping is sent to the loading and conveying device (410) again by the first loading mechanism (430), so as to realize the rotation cycle of the mold carrier (200).
6. A method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first on-line mechanism (430) comprises a first on-line pushing plate (431), a first on-line frame plate (433) and a first on-line driving device (432); the first on-line frame plate (433) is installed on one side of the material loading and conveying device (410), the first on-line driving device (432) is installed on the first on-line frame plate (433), and the first on-line driving device (432) drives the first on-line pushing plate (431) to push the mold carrier (200) from the first material transport mechanism (500) into the material loading and conveying device (410); The second unloading mechanism (470) comprises a second unloading push plate (471), a second unloading driving device (472), a second unloading stop block (475), a second stop drive device (474) and a second unloading frame plate (473); the second unloading frame plate (473) is installed on one side of the empty conveying device (420), and the second unloading driving device (472) and the second stop drive device (474) are both installed on the second unloading frame plate (473); the second unloading driving device (472) drives the second unloading push plate (471) to push the empty mold carrier (200) into the first material transport mechanism (500); the second stop drive device (474) drives the second unloading stop block (475) to block the mold carrier (200) to be transported; The first material transport mechanism (500) includes a carrier pallet (510) for carrying the mold carrier (200), and a material transport drive device (530) for driving the carrier pallet (510) to move; the carrier pallet (510) is mounted on the moving frame (550) using a sliding sleeve (540); the execution end of the material transport drive device (530) passes through the moving frame (550) to drive and connect the carrier pallet (510); during the transportation process, the material transport drive device (530) drives the carrier pallet (510) and then drives the mold carrier (200) to move, and moves the mold carrier from the outlet end of the empty conveying device (420) to the inlet end of the loaded conveying device (410).
7. A method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The carrier transfer unit (400) further comprises a carrier positioning mechanism (440), wherein the carrier positioning mechanism (440) comprises a positioning component (441) for blocking the mold carrier (200), a lifting component (442) for lifting the blocked mold carrier (200), and a blocking component (443) for blocking the mold carrier (200) that is not lifted; The mold carrier (200) carrying the mold is transferred to the swinging station, and the mold carrier (200) to be processed is positioned and blocked by the lifting component (442), and the mold carrier (200) to be processed is lifted by the lifting component (442) to wait for the swinging robot arm (600) to swing the plate; the mold carrier (200) that has not been lifted in the material conveying device (410) is blocked by the blocking component (443); The positioning assembly (441) and the lifting assembly (442) are hoisted on the material-carrying and conveying device (410) by using a first mounting plate (444); the blocking assembly (443) is hoisted on the material-carrying and conveying device (410) by using a second mounting plate (445); The positioning assembly (441) comprises a positioning baffle (4411) and a positioning drive device (4412) for driving the positioning baffle (4411) to rise and fall; The lifting assembly (442) includes a lifting frame plate (4421) and a lifting drive device (4422) for driving the lifting frame plate (4421) to rise and fall; The blocking assembly (443) includes a blocking vertical plate (4432) and a blocking driving device (4431) for driving the blocking vertical plate (4432) to rise and fall; The positioning drive device (4412) and the lifting drive device (4422) are installed on the first mounting plate (444), and the blocking drive device (4431) is installed on the second mounting plate (445).
8. A method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The execution end of the plate swinging mechanical arm (600) is equipped with a plurality of plate swinging tools (610) by using a tooling connecting plate (620); each independent plate swinging mechanical arm (600) drives the plate swinging tool (610) to pick up the plate of the same type of mold-clamped molds in a plurality of mold carriers (200).
9. A method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tray transport mechanism (700) is provided at both the tray entry end and the tray exit end of the tray conveying unit (900); and a tray transport trolley is provided at each tray transport mechanism (700).
10. A method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material inlet of the matching mold unit (300) is also provided with an upper mold injection device (110) and a lower mold injection device (120) for respectively molding the mold to be molded; The upper mold injection molding device (110) is located on one side of the upper mold material guiding mechanism (320); and the lower mold injection molding device (120) is located on one side of the lower mold material guiding mechanism (330).
11. A method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two carrier transmission units (400) are provided, the feeding ends of the two carrier transmission units (400) are both provided at the matching mold unit (300), and the transmission directions of the two carrier transmission units (400) are opposite; A material tray conveying unit (900) is provided on both sides of each carrier transmission unit (400), the material tray conveying unit (900) is located within the working range of the plate swinging robot arm (600), and the material tray conveying directions of two adjacent material tray conveying units (900) are consistent.
12. A contact lens mold classification and arrangement system, characterized in that: A method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds for implementation as described in any one of claims 1 to 11, comprising a carrier transfer unit (400) for carrying and rotating a mold carrier (200), a tray conveying unit (900) arranged along a conveying direction of the carrier transfer unit and for transporting trays, a plurality of tray arranging robots (600) arranged along the conveying direction of the carrier transfer unit (400), and a matching mold unit (300).
Citation Information
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