Lift guide rail support distance adjusting device
By designing a spacing adjustment device for elevator guide rail brackets including adjustment units, positioning units and extrusion units, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of traditional elevator guide rail brackets is solved, precise adjustment and automatic fit of guide rail brackets are realized, and the safety and efficiency of elevator operation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510136900.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The adjustment method of traditional elevator guide rail brackets is inconvenient, and it is necessary to separate the guide rail brackets and the elevator shaft walls for fine adjustments. After adjustment, the position of the guide rail bracket may move, affecting the normal operation of the elevator.
An elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device including an adjustment unit, a positioning unit and an extrusion unit is designed. By adjusting the motor to drive the turntable and rocker arm movement, the positioning unit and extrusion unit are used to achieve precise adjustment and automatic fit of the guide rail bracket spacing.
The precise adjustment and automatic fit of the guide rail bracket are achieved, avoiding the movement of the guide rail bracket position after adjustment, and improving the safety and efficiency of elevator operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119822191A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of elevator guide rail brackets, and in particular relates to a device for adjusting the spacing of elevator guide rail brackets. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, high-rise buildings have sprung up like mushrooms after rain. As a key equipment for vertical transportation, the installation quality of elevators has attracted much attention. As an important component supporting the elevator guide rails, the elevator guide rail bracket plays a fundamental role in ensuring the smooth and safe operation of the elevator.
[0003] The traditional adjustment method of elevator guide rail brackets has many inconveniences. When the guide rail bracket spacing needs to be adjusted, the guide rail bracket and the elevator shaft wall must be separated first, and then the spacing must be fine-tuned. When the adjustment is completed, the guide rail bracket is not in contact with the elevator shaft wall and cannot be installed. It is necessary to push the guide rail bracket by yourself to make the guide rail bracket and the elevator shaft wall fit. During this process, the position of the guide rail bracket may move, thereby changing the distance between the guide rail brackets and affecting the normal operation of the elevator.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] An elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device comprises an adjustment unit, a positioning unit and a squeezing unit installed on the elevator shaft wall.
[0007] The adjusting unit comprises a crossbeam, a turntable is rotatably mounted at the center of the crossbeam, an adjusting motor is mounted at the rotation center of the turntable, and the adjusting motor housing is mounted on the side wall of the elevator shaft, a pair of rocker arms are rotatably mounted on the turntable, the pair of rocker arms are symmetrically distributed along the rotation center of the turntable, a push rod is rotatably mounted at the end of each rocker arm, the push rod is slidably connected to the crossbeam, an L-shaped plate is mounted at the end of the push rod, a fixed plate is mounted at the end of the L-shaped plate, a movable plate is slidably arranged on the surface of the L-shaped plate, a guide rail bracket is clamped between the fixed plate and the movable plate, and the guide rail bracket corresponds to the elevator shaft wall;
[0008] The positioning unit includes a pair of slides, which are slidably arranged on the crossbeam, and are respectively placed on both sides of the corresponding L-shaped plate, and a convex block is installed at the bottom of the slide, and the slide corresponds to the scale line engraved on the surface of the crossbeam;
[0009] The extrusion unit includes two groups of swing arms, which are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the fixed plate and the movable plate respectively. A push plate is installed at the end of the swing arm, and an extrusion groove is opened on the push plate. The extrusion groove is in an inclined state. An extrusion rod is slidably arranged on the extrusion groove, and the extrusion rod corresponds to the guide rail bracket. An insertion rod is slidably arranged on the side wall of the push plate, and the insertion rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the corresponding swing arm. The end of the insertion rod corresponds to the side wall of the L-shaped plate, and the swing arm corresponds to the protrusion.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, limiting plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the beam, the width of the limiting plates is greater than the width of the beam, reinforcing ribs are installed at the end of the beam, the other end of the reinforcing ribs is interconnected with the side wall of the limiting plate, and the reinforcing ribs are triangular.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bent plate is installed on the side wall of the beam, a mounting plate is welded at the end of the bent plate, and the mounting plate is attached to the surface of the elevator shaft wall, a mounting hole for convenient installation is opened on the mounting plate, a base is installed on the mounting plate, the base is connected to the adjusting motor housing, a synchronous shaft is installed on the output end of the adjusting motor, the end of the synchronous shaft is rotatably connected to the beam, and the synchronous shaft is fixedly connected to the center axis of the turntable.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pair of positioning shafts are installed on the surface of the turntable, and the pair of positioning shafts are centrally symmetrical. A ring is rotatably installed on each positioning shaft, and the ring is connected to a rocker arm, and the rocker arm is in an inclined state.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding seat is installed on the side wall of the push rod, a sliding rod is installed inside the sliding seat, fixed seats are installed at both ends of the sliding rod, the fixed seats are installed at the bottom of the cross beam, a return spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the return spring is clamped on the fixed seat, and the other end is clamped on the surface of the sliding seat.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the L-shaped plate is slidably arranged in a guide groove opened at the bottom of the crossbeam, and a locking bolt is engagedly installed on the side wall of the L-shaped plate. The end of the locking bolt is rotatably connected to the movable plate, and a slide rail is slidably arranged on the movable plate. The slide rail is installed on the L-shaped plate, and several pairs of guide wheels are rotatably installed on the surface of the movable plate and the fixed plate, and the rotation direction of the guide wheel forms an angle of ninety degrees with the vertical movement direction of the guide rail bracket.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the skateboard is provided with an inner groove, the inner groove is slidably connected to the cross beam, a positioning bolt is installed through the skateboard, and the end of the positioning bolt is in contact with the surface of the cross beam, the skateboard is provided with a notch, a pointer is installed on the notch, and the pointer corresponds to the scale line.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a clamping shaft is movably installed on the rotation center of the swing arm, the clamping shaft is connected to the side wall of the fixed seat, a torsion spring is sleeved on the clamping shaft, one end of the torsion spring is clamped on the swing arm, and the other end is clamped on the side wall of the fixed seat, and the swing arm is in an inclined state.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide seat is slidingly provided on the side wall of the insertion rod, and the guide seat is installed on the swing arm, a baffle is installed on the insertion rod, and a limit spring is sleeved on the insertion rod located on the surface of the guide seat and the baffle, one end of the limit spring is clamped on the baffle, and the other end of the limit spring is clamped on the surface of the guide seat.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning slider is installed at the end of the insertion rod, a positioning guide rail is slidably provided at the end of the positioning slider, the positioning guide rail is installed on the side wall of the push plate, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the push plate, and an anti-slip groove is opened on the lower surface of the pressure plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The present invention controls the size of the spacing adjustment through the positioning unit, so that the guide rail bracket can be adjusted more accurately, and after the adjustment is completed, the swing arm is squeezed by the convex block, and then the swing arm rotates through the squeezing action, and the push plate at the end of the swing arm is rotated onto the guide rail bracket, and in the rotation process, the insertion rod on the surface of the swing arm will contact and squeeze the side wall of the L-shaped plate, and with continuous movement, the insertion rod will eventually slide along the swing arm, and finally push the extrusion rod to slide, and the extrusion rod slides along the extrusion groove, and finally the extrusion rod squeezes the guide rail bracket, and the guide rail bracket moves toward the elevator shaft wall and fits, which is convenient for later installation, and can achieve the purpose of automatically completing the fitting operation after the guide rail bracket is installed, making the operation more convenient, and the fitting operation at this time is completed under the limiting operation of the adjustment unit, and the fitting position is also more accurate, thereby improving the operating efficiency.
[0021] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In the attached picture:
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a front structural schematic diagram of an elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device;
[0025] Figure 3It is a side structural schematic diagram of an elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of an elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of an elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of an elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device Figure 3 ;
[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of an elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device Figure 4 ;
[0030] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of an elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device Figure 5 ;
[0031] Fig. 9 A device for adjusting the spacing between guide rail brackets of an elevator Figure 8 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0032] In the figure:
[0033] 100, adjustment unit; 101, crossbeam; 1011, bending plate; 1012, mounting plate; 1013, mounting hole; 1014, limit plate; 1015, reinforcing rib; 102, adjustment motor; 1021, base; 1022, synchronous shaft; 103, turntable; 1031, collar; 1032, rocker arm; 1033, positioning shaft; 104, push rod; 1041, slide seat; 1042, slide rod; 1043, reset spring; 1044, fixed seat; 105, L-shaped plate; 1051, locking bolt; 1052, moving plate; 1053, slide rail; 1054, guide wheel; 1055, fixed plate; 1056, guide groove;
[0034] 200, positioning unit; 201, slide plate; 2011, inner groove; 2013, positioning bolt; 202, notch; 2021, pointer; 2022, scale line; 203, convex block;
[0035] 300, extrusion unit; 301, swing arm; 3011, clamping shaft; 3012, torsion spring; 302, push plate; 3021, extrusion groove; 3022, extrusion rod; 3023, pressure plate; 303, insertion rod; 3031, baffle; 3032, limit spring; 3033, guide seat; 3034, positioning slide block; 3035, positioning guide rail;
[0036] 400, guide rail bracket;
[0037] 500. Elevator shaft wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.
[0039] Embodiment 1:
[0040] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device includes an adjustment unit 100, a positioning unit 200 and a squeezing unit 300 installed on the elevator shaft wall 500.
[0041] The adjustment unit 100 includes a crossbeam 101, a turntable 103 is rotatably mounted at the center of the crossbeam 101, an adjustment motor 102 is mounted at the rotation center of the turntable 103, and the housing of the adjustment motor 102 is mounted on the side wall of the elevator shaft wall 500, a pair of rocker arms 1032 are rotatably mounted on the turntable 103, the pair of rocker arms 1032 are symmetrically distributed along the rotation center of the turntable 103, a push rod 104 is rotatably mounted at the end of each rocker arm 1032, the push rod 104 is slidably connected to the crossbeam 101, an L-shaped plate 105 is mounted at the end of the push rod 104, and a fixed plate 1055 is mounted at the end of the L-shaped plate 105, L A movable plate 1052 is slidingly arranged on the surface of the L-shaped plate 105, and a guide rail bracket 400 is clamped between the fixed plate 1055 and the movable plate 1052, and the guide rail bracket 400 corresponds to the elevator shaft wall 500; the turntable 103 on the surface is driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 102, and the turntable 103 can drive the position of the rocker arms 1032 at both ends to change, and the rocker arms 1032 push the push rod 104 at the end to slide at the bottom of the beam 101, so that the guide rail bracket 400 clamped by the fixed plate 1055 and the movable plate 1052 on the L-shaped plate 105 moves, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the spacing between the guide rail brackets 400.
[0042] The extrusion unit 300 includes two groups of swing arms 301, which are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the fixed plate 1055 and the movable plate 1052 respectively. A push plate 302 is installed at the end of the swing arm 301. An extrusion groove 3021 is opened on the push plate 302. The extrusion groove 3021 is in an inclined state. An extrusion rod 3022 is slidably arranged on the extrusion groove 3021. The extrusion rod 3022 corresponds to the guide rail bracket 400, and an insertion rod 303 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the push plate 302. The insertion rod 303 is slidably connected to the side wall of the corresponding swing arm 301. The end of the insertion rod 303 corresponds to the side wall of the L-shaped plate 105, and the swing arm 301 corresponds to the protrusion 203. The size of the spacing adjustment is controlled by the positioning unit 200, so that the guide rail bracket 400 can be adjusted more accurately. After the adjustment is completed, the swing arm 301 is squeezed by the protrusion 203, and then the swing arm 301 rotates by the squeezing action, and the push plate 302 at the end of the swing arm 301 is rotated onto the guide rail bracket 400. During the rotation process, the insertion rod 303 on the surface of the swing arm 301 will contact and squeeze the side wall of the L-shaped plate 105. With continuous movement, the insertion rod 303 is finally moved along the swing arm 301. The sliding movement eventually pushes the extrusion rod 3022 to slide, and the extrusion rod 3022 slides along the extrusion groove 3021, and finally the extrusion rod 3022 squeezes the guide rail bracket 400, and the guide rail bracket 400 moves toward and fits against the elevator shaft wall 500, which is convenient for later installation. After the guide rail bracket 400 is installed, the purpose of automatically completing the fitting operation is achieved, making the operation more convenient, and the fitting operation at this time is completed under the limit operation of the adjustment unit 100, and the fitting position is also more accurate, thereby improving the operating efficiency.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, in a specific embodiment, limiting plates 1014 are fixedly installed at both ends of the beam 101, the width of the limiting plates 1014 is greater than the width of the beam 101, the limiting plates 1014 limit the sliding path of the skateboard 201, and protect the skateboard 201 from being separated from the beam 101, and reinforcing ribs 1015 are installed at the end of the beam 101, the other end of the reinforcing ribs 1015 is interconnected with the side wall of the limiting plate 1014, and the reinforcing ribs 1015 are triangular, and the reinforcing ribs 1015 can improve the structural strength between the limiting plate 1014 and the beam 101.
[0044] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, further, a bending plate 1011 is installed on the side wall of the beam 101, and a mounting plate 1012 is welded at the end of the bending plate 1011, and the mounting plate 1012 is attached to the surface of the elevator shaft wall 500, and a mounting hole 1013 for convenient installation is opened on the mounting plate 1012. The beam 101 and the elevator shaft wall 500 can be connected through the above structure, and a base 1021 is installed on the mounting plate 1012, and the base 1021 is connected to the housing of the adjusting motor 102, and a synchronous shaft 1022 is installed at the output end of the adjusting motor 102, and the end of the synchronous shaft 1022 is rotatably connected to the beam 101, and the synchronous shaft 1022 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the turntable 103, and the adjusting motor 102 drives the synchronous shaft 1022 connected to the output shaft to rotate on the beam 101, and the synchronous shaft 1022 drives the turntable 103 to rotate synchronously.
[0045] Embodiment 2:
[0046] The difference between Example 1 and this Example is that: Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a pair of positioning shafts 1033 are installed on the surface of the turntable 103. The pair of positioning shafts 1033 are symmetrical with each other. A ring 1031 is rotatably installed on each positioning shaft 1033. The ring 1031 is connected to a rocker arm 1032, and the rocker arm 1032 is in an inclined state.
[0047] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a sliding seat 1041 is installed on the side wall of the push rod 104, a sliding rod 1042 is installed through the inside of the sliding seat 1041, fixed seats 1044 are installed at both ends of the sliding rod 1042, the fixed seat 1044 is installed at the bottom of the beam 101, and a return spring 1043 is sleeved on the sliding rod 1042, one end of the return spring 1043 is clamped on the fixed seat 1044, and the other end is clamped on the surface of the sliding seat 1041. After the push rod 104 moves, the position of the sliding seat 1041 on the side wall of the push rod 104 slides synchronously, and at this time, the sliding seat 1041 slides on the sliding rod 1042 on the surface of the fixed seat 1044, and at the same time, the return spring 1043 on the surface of the sliding rod 1042 is compressed, and the return spring 1043 facilitates the reset operation later.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, further, the top of the L-shaped plate 105 is slidably set in the guide groove 1056 opened at the bottom of the beam 101, and the side wall of the L-shaped plate 105 is engaged with a locking bolt 1051, and the end of the locking bolt 1051 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 1052, and a slide rail 1053 is slidably set on the movable plate 1052, and the slide rail 1053 is installed on the L-shaped plate 105, and a plurality of pairs of guide wheels 1054 are rotatably installed on the surface of the movable plate 1052 and the fixed plate 1055, and the rotation direction of the guide wheel 1054 is at a ninety-degree angle with the vertical movement direction of the guide rail bracket 400. Turn the locking bolt 1051, and the locking bolt 1051 moves toward the center of the L-shaped plate 105, driving the movable plate 1052 at the end to move. At this time, the movable plate 1052 slides along the slide rail 1053. At this time, the guide rail bracket 400 can be clamped and fixed by the fixed plate 1055 and the movable plate 1052 to ensure that the guide rail bracket 400 does not slide down. The guide wheel 1054 ensures that the guide rail bracket 400 can move horizontally but not vertically.
[0049] Embodiment 3:
[0050] The difference between Example 2 and this example is that: Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the side wall of the slide plate 201 is provided with an inner groove 2011, and the inner groove 2011 is slidably connected with the cross beam 101. A positioning bolt 2013 is installed through the slide plate 201, and the end of the positioning bolt 2013 is in contact with the surface of the cross beam 101. A notch 202 is provided on the slide plate 201, and a pointer 2021 is installed on the notch 202. The pointer 2021 corresponds to the scale line 2022. The slide plate 201 slides on the cross beam 101, and the scale line 2022 on the surface of the cross beam 101 corresponds to the pointer 2021, so that the position of the slide plate 201 can be accurately controlled. When the position is determined, the operator rotates the positioning bolt 2013 to position the slide plate 201 through the positioning bolt 2013.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, in a specific embodiment, a clamping shaft 3011 is movably mounted on the rotation center of the swing arm 301, the clamping shaft 3011 is connected to the side wall of the fixing seat 1044, a torsion spring 3012 is sleeved on the clamping shaft 3011, one end of the torsion spring 3012 is clamped on the swing arm 301, and the other end is clamped on the side wall of the fixing seat 1044, the swing arm 301 is in an inclined state, and the initial state of the swing arm 301 is limited by the torsion spring 3012. A guide seat 3033 is slidably provided on the side wall of the plug rod 303, and the guide seat 3033 is mounted on the swing arm 301, a baffle 3031 is mounted on the plug rod 303, and a limit spring 3032 is sleeved on the plug rod 303 located on the surface of the guide seat 3033 and the baffle 3031, one end of the limit spring 3032 is clamped on the baffle 3031, and the other end of the limit spring 3032 is clamped on the surface of the guide seat 3033. During the continuous rotation of the swing arm 301, the swing arm 301 drives the insertion rod 303 to rotate. At this time, the rotation path of the end of the insertion rod 303 is blocked by the L-shaped plate 105, and the insertion rod 303 will retract along the direction of the swing arm 301, so that the insertion rod 303 slides on the guide seat 3033, and the baffle plate 3031 on the insertion rod 303 forces the guide seat 3033 to be closer, thereby compressing the limit spring 3032 therebetween, and the limit spring 3032 is used to facilitate the subsequent resetting operation.
[0052] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, further, a positioning slider 3034 is installed at the end of the plug rod 303, and a positioning guide rail 3035 is slidably provided at the end of the positioning slider 3034. The positioning guide rail 3035 is installed on the side wall of the push plate 302. A pressing plate 3023 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the push plate 302, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the lower surface of the pressing plate 3023. When the plug rod 303 moves, the plug rod 303 pushes the extrusion rod 3022 at the end to move outward. The extrusion rod 3022 slides along the extrusion groove 3021 at this time, and the pressing plate 3023 at the bottom of the extrusion rod 3022 slides downward, and then can be squeezed with the guide rail bracket 400, and push the guide rail bracket 400 to move toward the elevator shaft wall 500, which is convenient for later installation. When the extrusion rod 3022 moves, the positioning slider 3034 at the end of the plug rod 303 can slide on the positioning guide rail 3035, ensuring that the extrusion rod 3022 can slide smoothly.
[0053] The implementation principle of the elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device of the present invention is as follows:
[0054] First, the operator installs the adjustment unit 100 on the elevator shaft wall 500, and the operator disassembles the guide rail bracket 400 that needs to be adjusted, and installs the disassembled guide rail bracket 400 on the L-shaped plate 105. When the guide rail bracket 400 is placed between the fixed plate 1055 and the movable plate 1052, the operator rotates the locking bolt 1051. At this time, the locking bolt 1051 moves toward the center of the L-shaped plate 105, driving the movable plate 1052 at the end to move. At this time, the movable plate 1052 slides along the slide rail 1053. At this time, the guide rail bracket 400 can be clamped and fixed by the fixed plate 1055 and the movable plate 1052 to ensure that the guide rail bracket 400 does not slide down.
[0055] Then the operator can adjust the slide plate 201 , wherein the outer slide plate 201 controls the length of the guide rail bracket 400 moving outward, while the inner slide plate 201 controls the length of the guide rail bracket 400 moving inward.
[0056] At this time, the slide plate 201 can be adjusted according to the required sliding distance, wherein the slide plate 201 slides on the beam 101, and the scale lines 2022 and the pointer 2021 on the surface of the beam 101 correspond to each other, so that the position of the slide plate 201 can be accurately controlled. When the position is determined, the operator turns the positioning bolt 2013 to position the slide plate 201 through the positioning bolt 2013.
[0057] Then the operator starts the adjusting motor 102, and drives the synchronous shaft 1022 connected to the output shaft to rotate on the beam 101 through the adjusting motor 102. A turntable 103 is installed on the side wall of the synchronous shaft 1022, and the turntable 103 can rotate synchronously. When the turntable 103 rotates, the positioning shaft 1033 on the turntable 103 moves, and then the positions of the rocker arm 1032 and the ring 1031 change. A push rod 104 is connected to the end of the rocker arm 1032, and the push rod 104 slides at the bottom of the beam 101.
[0058] After the push rod 104 moves, the position of the slide seat 1041 on the side wall of the push rod 104 slides synchronously. At this time, the slide seat 1041 slides on the slide rod 1042 on the surface of the fixed seat 1044. At the same time, the return spring 1043 on the surface of the slide rod 1042 is compressed, and the return spring 1043 is used to facilitate the subsequent return operation.
[0059] After the push rod 104 moves, the L-shaped plate 105 at the end of the push rod 104 slides on the guide groove 1056, so that the fixed plate 1055 and the movable plate 1052 can move synchronously at this time, and the guide rail bracket 400 clamped by the fixed plate 1055 and the movable plate 1052 begins to move, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the spacing between the guide rail brackets 400.
[0060] When the L-shaped plate 105 contacts the slide plate 201, the L-shaped plate 105 is positioned so that the guide rail bracket 400 moves to the specified position. When the L-shaped plate 105 is about to slide to the positioned surface of the slide plate 201, the protrusion 203 on the surface of the slide plate 201 will first contact the swing arm 301. At this time, the swing arm 301 can rotate, and the swing arm 301 drives the push plate 302 at the end to start rotating, so that the push plate 302 slides toward the side of the guide rail bracket 400. However, in the initial stage of sliding, the insertion rod 303 on the side wall of the swing arm 301 will not be squeezed against the side wall of the L-shaped plate 105 at first. When the push plate 302 is about to move to the guide rail bracket 400, the end of the insertion rod 303 will be squeezed against the side wall of the L-shaped plate 105.
[0061] As the swing arm 301 continues to rotate, the swing arm 301 drives the insertion rod 303 to rotate. At this time, the rotation path of the end of the insertion rod 303 is blocked by the L-shaped plate 105, and the insertion rod 303 will retract along the direction of the swing arm 301, so that the insertion rod 303 will slide on the guide seat 3033, and the baffle plate 3031 on the insertion rod 303 forces the guide seat 3033 to be closer, thereby compressing the limit spring 3032 between the two, and the limit spring 3032 is used to facilitate the subsequent reset operation. When the insertion rod 303 moves The insertion rod 303 pushes the extrusion rod 3022 at the end to move outward. The extrusion rod 3022 slides along the extrusion groove 3021 at this time, and the pressure plate 3023 at the bottom of the extrusion rod 3022 slides downward, and then can be squeezed with the guide rail bracket 400, and push the guide rail bracket 400 to move toward the elevator shaft wall 500, which is convenient for later installation. When the extrusion rod 3022 moves, the positioning slider 3034 at the end of the insertion rod 303 can slide on the positioning guide rail 3035, ensuring that the extrusion rod 3022 can slide smoothly.
Claims
1. An elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device, comprising an adjustment unit (100), a positioning unit (200) and a squeezing unit (300) installed on an elevator shaft wall (500), characterized in that: The adjustment unit (100) comprises a crossbeam (101), a turntable (103) is rotatably mounted at the center of the crossbeam (101), an adjustment motor (102) is mounted at the rotation center of the turntable (103), and a housing of the adjustment motor (102) is mounted on the side wall of the elevator shaft wall (500), a pair of rocker arms (1032) are rotatably mounted on the turntable (103), the pair of rocker arms (1032) are symmetrically distributed along the rotation center of the turntable (103), and a push rod (104) is rotatably mounted at the end of each rocker arm (1032); The positioning unit (200) comprises a pair of slide plates (201), the pair of slide plates (201) are slidably arranged on the crossbeam (101), and the pair of slide plates (201) are respectively placed on both sides of the corresponding L-shaped plate (105), a convex block (203) is installed at the bottom of the slide plates (201), and the slide plates (201) correspond to the scale lines (2022) printed on the surface of the crossbeam (101); The extrusion unit (300) comprises two groups of swing arms (301), the two groups of swing arms (301) are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the fixed plate (1055) and the movable plate (1052), respectively, and a push plate (302) is installed at the end of the swing arm (301).
2. The elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (104) is slidably connected to the crossbeam (101), an L-shaped plate (105) is installed at the end of the push rod (104), a fixed plate (1055) is installed at the end of the L-shaped plate (105), a movable plate (1052) is slidably arranged on the surface of the L-shaped plate (105), a guide rail bracket (400) is clamped between the fixed plate (1055) and the movable plate (1052), and the guide rail bracket (400) corresponds to the elevator shaft wall (500); limiting plates (1014) are fixedly installed at both ends of the crossbeam (101), the width of the limiting plates (1014) is greater than the width of the crossbeam (101), and a reinforcing rib (1015) is installed at the end of the crossbeam (101), the other end of the reinforcing rib (1015) is connected to the side wall of the limiting plate (1014), and the reinforcing rib (1015) is triangular.
3. The elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bending plate (1011) is installed on the side wall of the crossbeam (101), and a mounting plate (1012) is welded to the end of the bending plate (1011), and the mounting plate (1012) is attached to the surface of the elevator shaft wall (500), and a mounting hole (1013) for convenient installation is opened on the mounting plate (1012), and a base (1021) is installed on the mounting plate (1012), and the base (1021) is connected to the housing of the regulating motor (102), and a synchronous shaft (1022) is installed at the output end of the regulating motor (102), and the end of the synchronous shaft (1022) is rotatably connected to the crossbeam (101), and the synchronous shaft (1022) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the turntable (103).
4. The elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of positioning shafts (1033) are installed on the surface of the turntable (103), and the pair of positioning shafts (1033) are symmetrical with each other. A collar (1031) is rotatably installed on each positioning shaft (1033), and the collar (1031) is connected to a rocker arm (1032), and the rocker arm (1032) is in an inclined state.
5. The elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding seat (1041) is installed on the side wall of the push rod (104), a sliding rod (1042) is installed through the inside of the sliding seat (1041), fixed seats (1044) are installed at both ends of the sliding rod (1042), the fixed seat (1044) is installed at the bottom of the beam (101), a return spring (1043) is sleeved on the sliding rod (1042), one end of the return spring (1043) is clamped on the fixed seat (1044), and the other end is clamped on the surface of the sliding seat (1041).
6. The elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the L-shaped plate (105) is slidably arranged in a guide groove (1056) provided at the bottom of the crossbeam (101); a locking bolt (1051) is meshedly installed on the side wall of the L-shaped plate (105); the end of the locking bolt (1051) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (1052); a slide rail (1053) is slidably arranged on the movable plate (1052); the slide rail (1053) is installed on the L-shaped plate (105); a plurality of pairs of guide wheels (1054) are rotatably installed on the surfaces of the movable plate (1052) and the fixed plate (1055); the rotation direction of the guide wheels (1054) forms an angle of ninety degrees with the vertical movement direction of the guide rail bracket (400).
7. The elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the slide plate (201) is provided with an inner groove (2011), the inner groove (2011) is slidably connected to the cross beam (101), a positioning bolt (2013) is installed through the slide plate (201), and the end of the positioning bolt (2013) is in contact with the surface of the cross beam (101), the slide plate (201) is provided with a notch (202), a pointer (2021) is installed on the notch (202), and the pointer (2021) corresponds to the scale line (2022).
8. The elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (302) is provided with an extrusion groove (3021), the extrusion groove (3021) is in an inclined state, an extrusion rod (3022) is slidably provided on the extrusion groove (3021), the extrusion rod (3022) corresponds to the guide rail bracket (400), and an insertion rod (303) is slidably provided on the side wall of the push plate (302), and the insertion rod (303) is slidably connected to the side wall of the corresponding swing arm (301), and the end of the insertion rod (303) is connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate (105). The walls correspond to each other, and the swing arm (301) corresponds to the protrusion (203); a clamping shaft (3011) is movably installed on the rotation center of the swing arm (301), and the clamping shaft (3011) is connected to the side wall of the fixing seat (1044); a torsion spring (3012) is sleeved on the clamping shaft (3011), and one end of the torsion spring (3012) is clamped on the swing arm (301), and the other end is clamped on the side wall of the fixing seat (1044), and the swing arm (301) is in an inclined state.
9. The elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide seat (3033) is slidably provided on the side wall of the insertion rod (303), and the guide seat (3033) is installed on the swing arm (301). A baffle (3031) is installed on the insertion rod (303). A limit spring (3032) is sleeved on the insertion rod (303) located on the surface of the guide seat (3033) and the baffle (3031). One end of the limit spring (3032) is clamped on the baffle (3031), and the other end of the limit spring (3032) is clamped on the surface of the guide seat (3033).
10. The elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning slider (3034) is installed at the end of the insertion rod (303), and a positioning guide rail (3035) is slidably arranged at the end of the positioning slider (3034). The positioning guide rail (3035) is installed on the side wall of the push plate (302). A pressure plate (3023) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the push plate (302), and an anti-slip groove is opened on the lower surface of the pressure plate (3023).
Citation Information
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Large-diameter quartz tube bottom sealing forming equipment and forming method thereof
CN120607360A
Large-diameter quartz tube bottom sealing forming equipment and forming method thereof
CN120607360B