Ecological ball device for improving water quality

Abstract

The invention belongs to water environment treatment, and discloses an ecological ball device for improving water quality, which comprises a spherical shell, the spherical shell comprises a plurality of arc-shaped pipes, and the arc-shaped pipes are provided with a plurality of communication holes communicated with the outside; the inflow pipe communicates with the top ends of the arc-shaped pipes, the end, away from the arc-shaped pipes, of the inflow pipe communicates with an inflow assembly used for providing hydrodynamic force, and fluid is pumped into the arc-shaped pipes through the inflow assembly and then discharged through the communicating holes. The fixing rod is arranged at the bottom end of the spherical shell in a telescopic mode, and a fixing assembly used for fixing the spherical shell is arranged in the fixing rod in a telescopic mode; the inoculation plate is horizontally placed in the cavity, and microorganisms for improving water quality are inoculated on the inoculation plate. Circulating flowing of fluid is achieved through the arc-shaped pipes and the communicating holes, the contact area of the fluid and microorganisms is increased, the water quality improving efficiency is improved, the installation height is convenient to adjust, stability is high, microorganism inoculation is convenient, and the device can be applied to the fields of sewage treatment, water purification and the like and has wide application prospects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water environment treatment, and in particular to an eco-ball device for improving water quality. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, water pollution is becoming increasingly serious, especially eutrophication, organic pollution and heavy metal pollution, which pose a serious threat to the ecosystem and human health. Although traditional water purification methods such as chemical treatment or physical filtration can improve water quality to a certain extent, they have the disadvantages of high cost, high energy consumption and easy secondary pollution.

[0003] As a green and environmentally friendly method of water purification, ecological restoration technology has received widespread attention in recent years. Among them, the technology of purifying water by biological means such as microorganisms and plants has gradually become the mainstream due to its advantages such as low cost, environmental friendliness and strong sustainability.

[0004] However, microorganisms in existing ecological restoration devices are easily lost, resulting in unstable purification efficiency. The lack of an effective fluid power system leads to insufficient water fluidity and the formation of dead water areas, which affects the purification effect. The space is not fully utilized, resulting in a small specific surface area and low contact efficiency between microorganisms and pollutants. Moreover, most of them are designed for specific water environments and are difficult to adapt to different water depths, flow rates and water quality conditions.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes an eco-ball device for improving water quality to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an eco-ball device for improving water quality to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides an eco-ball device for improving water quality, comprising:

[0008] A spherical shell, the spherical shell comprising a plurality of arc-shaped tubes arranged at equal intervals and connected, the plurality of arc-shaped tubes enclosing a spherical cavity, the arc-shaped tubes being provided with a plurality of connecting holes connected to the outside;

[0009] An inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is connected to the top ends of the plurality of arc-shaped pipes, one end of the inlet pipe away from the arc-shaped pipe is connected to an inlet component for providing fluid power, the inlet component pumps fluid into the arc-shaped pipe and then discharges the fluid from the connecting hole;

[0010] A fixing rod, the fixing rod being telescopically arranged at the bottom end of the spherical shell, wherein a fixing component for fixing the spherical shell is telescopically arranged inside the fixing rod;

[0011] An inoculation plate is horizontally placed in the cavity and is inoculated with microorganisms for improving water quality.

[0012] Preferably, the spherical shell includes a top box and a base which are correspondingly arranged above and below, the bottom end of the arc tube is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, the top end of the arc tube is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top box, the arc tube is connected to the inner cavity of the top box, and the inlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the top box.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing tube is fixedly connected between the top box and the base, and the bottom end of the fixing tube passes through the base; a driving assembly is provided at the top end of the inner cavity of the fixing tube, the top end of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing tube and is transmission connected to the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is transmission connected to the fixing assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing cavity opened in the fixing, a lifting ring which is longitudinally sliding in the fixing cavity and is transmission-connected to the driving assembly, the lifting ring is transmission-connected to a reinforcement module which is slidingly connected to the bottom end of the fixing cavity, and the reinforcement module is transmission-connected to a reinforcement nail which telescopically slides on the side wall of the fixing rod.

[0015] Preferably, the side wall of the fixed cavity is provided with a plurality of longitudinally arranged first guide grooves, the outer wall of the lifting ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of first guide blocks adapted to the first guide grooves, the first guide blocks extend into the first guide grooves and are slidably connected to the first guide grooves; the bottom end of the first guide block is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod passes through a transmission hole provided on the fixed rod and is transmission-connected to the reinforcement module.

[0016] Preferably, the reinforcement module includes a lifting plate which is slidably connected in the fixed cavity and transmission connected to the transmission rod, and a lifting block in an inverted cone shape is fixed to the bottom end of the lifting plate, and the inclined side wall of the lifting block is slidably transmitted with one end of the reinforcement fixed in the fixed cavity.

[0017] Preferably, a clearance groove is provided at the top of the first guide groove, a guide rod is fixed in the clearance groove, the guide rod extends out of the clearance groove and is fixed to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first guide groove, and the guide rod passes through the first guide block and is slidably connected to the first guide block.

[0018] Preferably, the inlet component includes a water supply pump and an air supply pump, the water outlet of the water supply pump is connected to the inlet pipe through a first one-way valve that opens one-way toward the inlet pipe; the outlet of the air supply pump is connected to the inlet pipe through a second one-way valve that opens one-way toward the inlet pipe.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of first positioning tubes are provided on the outer wall of the fixed tube, a plurality of second positioning tubes corresponding to the first positioning tubes are provided on the arc tube, support rods are provided between the first positioning tubes and the second positioning tubes, and the support rods on the same layer are supported on the bottom end of the corresponding inoculation plate.

[0020] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the top end of the inner cavity of the fixed tube, the output end of the driving motor is transmission-connected with a driving screw, the driving screw extends into the fixed cavity and is threadedly transmitted with a driving plate fixed in the fixed cavity; the bottom end of the driving screw is fixedly connected with a transmission plate, and the transmission plate is abutted against the lifting ring for transmission.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and technical effects: the present invention discloses an ecological ball device for improving water quality, in which a plurality of arc-shaped tubes are arranged at equal intervals and connected to form a spherical cavity. This design can increase the specific surface area of ​​the device and improve the contact efficiency between microorganisms and water. At the same time, the spherical structure has good fluid dynamics characteristics, which is conducive to the uniform distribution of water flow. At the same time, the gaps between the arc-shaped tubes can ensure the entry and exit of aquatic organisms and avoid affecting the life of aquatic organisms in the water body. The connecting holes on the arc-shaped tubes are used to discharge the fluid evenly. This design can enhance the contact between the water body and microorganisms and improve the water purification effect. The connecting holes form a circulation with the inflow component and the inflow pipe, and the fluid is provided through the inflow component. The power is used to pump water into the arc tube and discharge it through the connecting hole, ensuring that the fluid can circulate inside the eco-ball device. This active fluid delivery method can improve the fluidity of the water, avoid the formation of dead water areas, and enhance the purification efficiency. The fixed rod is telescopically arranged in the spherical cavity, which is convenient for fixing the spherical shell when it sinks underwater, avoiding the shaking of the spherical shell caused by the recoil force when the fluid is discharged, and improving the stability of the device. At the same time, the telescopic nature of the fixed rod facilitates the fixation and adjustment of the position of the device in different water depth environments, enhancing the applicability of the device. The setting of a number of inoculation plates facilitates the inoculation of microorganisms for degrading pollutants in the water, fixing the microorganisms inside the spherical shell, avoiding the loss of microorganisms, and facilitating the reproduction and function of microorganisms.

[0022] The present invention realizes the circulation flow of fluid through the arc tube and the connecting hole, increases the contact area between the fluid and the microorganism, improves the efficiency of water quality improvement, is easy to adjust the installation height, has high stability, and is convenient for microbial inoculation. It can be used in sewage treatment, water purification and other fields and has broad application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 It is an axial view of the eco-ball device for improving water quality of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view of the eco-ball device for improving water quality of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing rod structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting ring of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the reinforcing nail of the present invention;

[0031] In the figure: 1, spherical shell; 2, inlet pipe; 3, fixed rod; 4, inoculation plate; 11, arc tube; 12, top box; 13, base; 14, fixed pipe; 15, drive motor; 16, drive screw; 17, transmission plate; 18, connecting hole; 21, water supply pump; 22, air supply pump; 23, first one-way valve; 24, second one-way valve; 31, fixed cavity; 32, drive plate; 33, lifting ring; 34, reinforcement module; 35, reinforcement nail; 36, reinforcement hole; 37, first guide groove; 38, first guide block; 39, transmission rod; 31 0. Lifting plate; 311. Lifting block; 312. Reset rod; 313. Reset groove; 314. First reset spring; 315. Give way groove; 316. Guide rod; 317. Second reset spring; 318. Stable groove; 319. Stable block; 320. Transmission groove; 321. Transmission ring; 322. Ball; 323. Transmission hole; 324. Second guide groove; 325. Second guide block; 326. Connecting plate; 327. Connecting groove; 328. Connecting spring; 41. First positioning tube; 42. Second positioning tube; 43. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides an eco-ball device for improving water quality, comprising:

[0035] The spherical shell 1 includes a plurality of arc-shaped tubes 11 arranged at equal intervals and connected to each other, the plurality of arc-shaped tubes 11 enclose a spherical cavity, and the arc-shaped tubes 11 are provided with a plurality of connecting holes 18 connected to the outside;

[0036] An inlet pipe 2, which is connected to the top of the plurality of arc-shaped pipes 11, and one end of the inlet pipe 2 away from the arc-shaped pipe 11 is connected to an inlet component for providing fluid power, and the inlet component pumps fluid into the arc-shaped pipe 11 and then discharges the fluid from the connecting hole 18;

[0037] A fixing rod 3, the fixing rod 3 is telescopically arranged at the bottom end of the ball shell 1, and a fixing component for fixing the ball shell 1 is telescopically arranged inside the fixing rod 3;

[0038] The inoculation plate 4 is horizontally placed in the cavity, and the inoculation plate 4 is inoculated with microorganisms for improving water quality.

[0039] The present invention discloses an eco-ball device for improving water quality. A plurality of arc-shaped tubes 11 are arranged at equal intervals and connected to form a spherical cavity. This design can increase the specific surface area of ​​the device and improve the contact efficiency between microorganisms and water. At the same time, the spherical structure has good fluid dynamics characteristics, which is conducive to the uniform distribution of water flow. At the same time, the gaps between the arc-shaped tubes 11 can ensure the entry and exit of aquatic organisms and avoid affecting the life of aquatic organisms in the water body. The connecting holes 18 on the arc-shaped tubes 11 are used to discharge the fluid evenly. This design can enhance the contact between the water body and microorganisms and improve the water purification effect. The connecting holes 18 form a circulation with the inflow component and the inflow pipe 2. The fluid power is provided by the inflow component to pump the water into the arc-shaped tube. 11 and discharged through the connecting hole 18, ensuring that the fluid can circulate inside the eco-ball device. This active fluid delivery method can improve the fluidity of the water body, avoid the formation of dead water areas, and enhance the purification efficiency; the fixing rod 3 is telescopically arranged in the spherical cavity, which is convenient for fixing the spherical shell 1 when it sinks underwater, avoiding the shaking of the spherical shell 1 caused by the recoil force when the fluid is discharged, and improving the stability of the device; at the same time, the telescopicity of the fixing rod 3 is convenient for the device to be fixed and adjusted in different water depth environments, enhancing the applicability of the device; the setting of a number of inoculation plates 4 is convenient for inoculating microorganisms, which is used to degrade pollutants in the water body, fix the microorganisms inside the spherical shell 1, avoid the loss of microorganisms, and facilitate the reproduction and function of microorganisms. The present invention realizes the circulation of fluid through the arc tube 11 and the connecting hole 18, increases the contact area between the fluid and the microorganism, improves the efficiency of water quality improvement, is easy to adjust the installation height, has high stability, is convenient for microbial inoculation, can be used in sewage treatment, water purification and other fields, and has a wide range of application prospects.

[0040] In one embodiment of the present application, the inoculation plate 4 is preferably a common porous matrix material purchased from the market, which is widely available, low-cost, and convenient for large-scale promotion and use.

[0041] Further optimization scheme, the spherical shell 1 includes a top box 12 and a base 13 correspondingly arranged in the upper and lower parts, the bottom end of the arc tube 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base 13, the top end of the arc tube 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top box 12, the arc tube 11 is connected to the inner cavity of the top box 12, and the inlet pipe 2 is connected to the inner cavity of the top box 12. The top box 12 and the base 13 serve as the upper and lower end faces of the spherical shell 1. The bottom end of the arc tube 11 is fixedly connected to the base 13, and the top end is fixedly connected to the top box 12, making the structure of the spherical shell 1 more stable and convenient for installation and maintenance; the arc tube 11 is connected to the inner cavity of the top box 12, and the inlet pipe 2 is connected to the inner cavity of the top box 12, ensuring the smooth flow of the fluid. The fluid flows from the inlet pipe 2 into the top box 12, flows into each arc tube 11 after dispersion, and then is discharged from the connecting hole 18.

[0042] Further optimization scheme, a fixed tube 14 is fixedly connected between the top box 12 and the base 13, and the bottom end of the fixed tube 14 passes through the base 13; a driving assembly is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the fixed tube 14, and the top end of the fixed rod 3 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed tube 14 and is transmission-connected to the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is transmission-connected to the fixed assembly. A fixed tube 14 is fixedly connected between the top box 12 and the base 13, further strengthening the strength of the spherical shell 1; the driving assembly is in the fixed tube 14, realizing the automatic lifting and fixing of the fixed rod 3, making it convenient to insert the fixed rod 3 into the ground to fix the spherical shell 1 when in use, thereby improving the automation degree of the device; the driving assembly is transmission-connected to the fixed assembly, and when the fixed rod 3 moves into place, the driving assembly is transmission-connected to the reinforcement assembly, driving the reinforcement assembly for reinforcement, thereby ensuring that the driving assembly can accurately and effectively control the movement of the fixed assembly.

[0043] Further optimization scheme, the fixing assembly includes a fixing cavity 31 opened in the fixing, and a lifting ring 33 connected to the driving assembly is longitudinally slidable in the fixing cavity 31, and the lifting ring 33 is connected to the reinforcement module 34 slidably connected to the bottom of the fixing cavity 31, and the reinforcement module 34 is connected to the reinforcement nail 35 telescopically slidable on the side wall of the fixing rod 3. The lifting ring 33 is connected to the driving assembly, and when the fixing rod 3 moves into place, the driving assembly applies an external force to the lifting ring 33 to raise the lifting ring 33, and the reinforcement module 34 at the lower end is raised through the lifting ring 33, and then the reinforcement nail 35 is pushed out of the reinforcement hole 36 on the side wall of the fixing rod 3 through the reinforcement module 34 and inserted into the underground soil, so that the stability of the fixing rod 3 is further improved, the shaking of the ball shell 1 is avoided, the multi-stage fixation of the ball shell 1 is realized, and the stability of the device is improved.

[0044] Further optimization scheme, the side wall of the fixed cavity 31 is provided with a plurality of longitudinally arranged first guide grooves 37, the outer wall of the lifting ring 33 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first guide blocks 38 adapted to the first guide grooves 37, the first guide blocks 38 extend into the first guide grooves 37 and are slidably connected with the first guide grooves 37; the bottom end of the first guide block 38 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 39, the transmission rod 39 passes through a transmission hole 323 provided on the fixed rod 3 and is transmission-connected with the reinforcement module 34. The provision of the first guide grooves 37 and the first guide blocks 38 ensures the stable sliding of the lifting ring 33 in the fixed cavity 31 without shaking; the transmission rod 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first guide block 38, the transmission rod 39 passes through the transmission hole 323 to drive the reinforcement module 34 to rise and fall, and then pushes the reinforcement nail 35 through the reinforcement module 34.

[0045] In one embodiment of the present application, a stabilizing groove 318 is provided at the bottom end of the first guide groove 37, and a stabilizing block 319 matching the stabilizing groove 318 is fixedly connected to the first guide block 38. The stabilizing block 319 is slidably connected in the stabilizing groove 318, thereby further improving the stability of the lifting ring 33 and the fluidity of lifting and lowering.

[0046] Further optimizing the solution, the reinforcement module 34 includes a lifting plate 310 slidably connected in the fixed cavity 31 and transmission-connected to the transmission rod 39, the bottom end of the lifting plate 310 is fixedly connected to an inverted cone-shaped lifting block 311, and the inclined side wall of the lifting block 311 is slidably transmitted with one end of the reinforcement fixed in the fixed cavity 31. The transmission rod 39 drives the lifting plate 310 to rise and fall, and then drives the inverted cone-shaped lifting block 311 to rise and fall, and when the lifting block 311 rises, its inclined surface pushes the reinforcement nail 35 out of the fixed rod 3.

[0047] In one embodiment of the present application, a reset groove 313 is provided at the bottom end of the reinforcement cavity, and a reset rod 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block 311 and is slidably connected to the reset groove 313. A reset spring is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the reset rod 312 and the reset groove 313. When the fixed rod 3 needs to be retracted, the driving assembly no longer applies external force to the lifting ring 33, and the reset spring can push the lifting block 311 to reset downward, thereby facilitating the retraction of the reinforcement nail 35.

[0048] In one embodiment of the present application, the side wall of the fixed cavity 31 is provided with a plurality of longitudinally arranged second guide grooves 324, and the outer wall of the lifting plate 310 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second guide blocks 325 adapted to the second guide grooves 324, and the second guide blocks 325 are slidably connected in the second guide grooves 324, thereby improving the stability of the lifting block 311.

[0049] Further optimized solution, the top of the first guide groove 37 is provided with a clearance groove 315, and a guide rod 316 is fixed in the clearance groove 315. The guide rod 316 extends out of the clearance groove 315 and is fixed to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first guide groove 37. The guide rod 316 passes through the first guide block 38 and is slidably connected to the first guide block 38. The guide rod 316 passes through the first guide block 38. When the first guide block 38 is raised or lowered, the guide rod 316 limits the first guide block 38, thereby improving the stability of the first guide block 38; a second return spring 317 is provided between the clearance groove 315 and the top of the first guide block 38, and cooperates with the first return spring 314 to provide return of the reinforcement assembly.

[0050] In one embodiment of the present application, a connecting plate 326 is fixedly connected to one end of the reinforcing nail 35 facing the lifting block 311, and a plurality of connecting springs 328 are arranged on the connecting plate 326. The connecting springs 328 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of a connecting groove 327 provided on the side wall of the fixed cavity 31. When the reinforcing nail 35 loses external force, the reinforcing nail 35 is retracted into the reinforcing rod under the pull of the connecting spring 328, which is convenient for recovery.

[0051] Further optimization scheme, the inflow component includes a water supply pump 21 and an air supply pump 22, the water outlet of the water supply pump 21 is connected to the inflow pipe 2 through a first one-way valve 23 that opens one-way to the inflow pipe 2; the outlet of the air supply pump 22 is connected to the inflow pipe 2 through a second one-way valve 24 that opens one-way to the inflow pipe 2. The design of the water supply pump 21 and the air supply pump 22 realizes the simultaneous pumping of fluid and gas, and improves the efficiency of water quality improvement; the design of the first one-way valve 23 and the second one-way valve 24 ensures the one-way flow of fluid and gas; when in use, the water supply pump 21 pumps water into the inflow pipe 2, and the air supply pump 22 pumps air or oxygen into the inflow pipe 2. The ratio of water and air can be adjusted as needed, so that the mixed fluid is pumped into the arc tube 11 and discharged from the connecting hole 18, so that the water body flows, the oxygen content of the water body is increased, the ecological environment of the water area is improved, and the cross-reproduction of microorganisms is promoted.

[0052] In one embodiment of the present application, the water supply pump 21 and the air supply pump 22 are connected to an external solar power source, and are started irregularly to generate tiny water flows in the spherical shell 1, and the tiny water flows promote the swimming of tiny fish or aquatic animals.

[0053] Further optimization scheme, a plurality of first positioning tubes 41 are arranged on the outer wall of the fixed tube 14, a plurality of second positioning tubes 42 corresponding to the first positioning tubes 41 are arranged on the arc tube 11, and a support rod 43 is arranged between the first positioning tube 41 and the second positioning tube 42, and the support rod 43 of the same layer is supported on the bottom end of the corresponding inoculation plate 4. The support rod 43 is inserted between the first positioning tube 41 and the second positioning tube 42 to form a support structure, which enhances the structural strength of the spherical shell 1, and at the same time supports the inoculation plate 4, ensuring the stability of the inoculation plate 4 in water.

[0054] Further optimized solution, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 15 fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the fixed tube 14, the output end of the driving motor 15 is connected to the driving screw 16, the driving screw 16 extends into the fixed cavity 31 and is threadedly driven with the driving plate 32 fixed in the fixed cavity 31; the bottom end of the driving screw 16 is fixedly connected to the transmission plate 17, and the transmission plate 17 is in contact with the lifting ring 33 for transmission. The driving motor 15 drives the driving screw 16 to rotate, and then drives the fixed rod 3 to rise and fall through the driving plate 32 threadedly connected thereto; at the same time, when the fixed rod 3 is lifted and lowered, the position of the transmission plate 17 in the fixed cavity 31 is adjusted, and after reaching the specified position, it contacts the lifting ring 33, thereby driving the lifting ring 33 to rise and push out the reinforcement nail 35.

[0055] In one embodiment of the present application, a ring-shaped transmission groove 320 is provided at the bottom end of the lifting ring 33, and a transmission ring 321 is slidably connected in the transmission groove 320. The transmission ring 321 extends out of the transmission groove 320 and contacts with the transmission plate 17 for transmission, thereby avoiding friction between the lifting ring 33 and the transmission plate 17.

[0056] In one embodiment of the present application, the transmission groove 320 is provided with an integrated inverted T-shape for easy fixation.

[0057] In one embodiment of the present application, a plurality of balls 322 are disposed at the top of the transmission ring 321 , and the balls 322 roll between the transmission groove 320 and the transmission ring 321 , further reducing friction and extending service life.

[0058] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0059] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An eco-ball device for improving water quality, characterized in that: include: A spherical shell (1), the spherical shell (1) comprising a plurality of arc-shaped tubes (11) arranged at equal intervals and connected to each other, the plurality of arc-shaped tubes (11) enclosing a spherical cavity, the arc-shaped tubes (11) being provided with a plurality of connecting holes (18) connected to the outside; an inlet pipe (2), the inlet pipe (2) being connected to the top ends of the plurality of arc-shaped pipes (11), one end of the inlet pipe (2) away from the arc-shaped pipe (11) being connected to an inlet component for providing fluid power, the inlet component pumping fluid into the arc-shaped pipe (11) and then discharging the fluid through the connecting hole (18); A fixing rod (3), the fixing rod (3) being telescopically arranged at the bottom end of the spherical shell (1), and a fixing component for fixing the spherical shell (1) being telescopically arranged inside the fixing rod (3); An inoculation plate (4), wherein the inoculation plate (4) is horizontally placed in the cavity, and the inoculation plate (4) is inoculated with microorganisms for improving water quality.

2. The eco-ball device for improving water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spherical shell (1) comprises a top box (12) and a base (13) which are arranged correspondingly at the top and the bottom. The bottom end of the arc-shaped tube (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base (13), the top end of the arc-shaped tube (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top box (12), the arc-shaped tube (11) is connected to the inner cavity of the top box (12), and the inlet pipe (2) is connected to the inner cavity of the top box (12).

3. The eco-ball device for improving water quality according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing tube (14) is fixedly connected between the top box (12) and the base (13), and the bottom end of the fixing tube (14) passes through the base (13); a driving assembly is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the fixing tube (14), and the top end of the fixing rod (3) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing tube (14) and is transmission-connected to the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is transmission-connected to the fixing assembly.

4. The eco-ball device for improving water quality according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing cavity (31) provided in the fixing member, a lifting ring (33) drivingly connected to the driving assembly sliding longitudinally in the fixing cavity (31), the lifting ring (33) drivingly connected to a reinforcement module (34) slidingly connected to the bottom end of the fixing cavity (31), and the reinforcement module (34) drivingly connected to a reinforcement nail (35) telescopically sliding on the side wall of the fixing rod (3).

5. The eco-ball device for improving water quality according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixed cavity (31) is provided with a plurality of longitudinally arranged first guide grooves (37); the outer wall of the lifting ring (33) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first guide blocks (38) adapted to the first guide grooves (37); the first guide blocks (38) extend into the first guide grooves (37) and are slidably connected to the first guide grooves (37); a transmission rod (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first guide block (38); the transmission rod (39) passes through a transmission hole (323) provided on the fixed rod (3) and is transmission-connected to the reinforcement module (34).

6. The eco-ball device for improving water quality according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcement module (34) comprises a lifting plate (310) which is slidably connected in the fixed cavity (31) and is transmission-connected to the transmission rod (39); a lifting block (311) in the shape of an inverted cone is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate (310); an inclined side wall of the lifting block (311) is slidably transmitted with one end of the reinforcement fixed in the fixed cavity (31).

7. The eco-ball device for improving water quality according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clearance groove (315) is provided at the top end of the first guide groove (37), a guide rod (316) is fixedly connected in the clearance groove (315), the guide rod (316) extends out of the clearance groove (315) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first guide groove (37), and the guide rod (316) passes through the first guide block (38) and is slidably connected to the first guide block (38).

8. The eco-ball device for improving water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflow component comprises a water supply pump (21) and an air supply pump (22); the water outlet of the water supply pump (21) is connected to the inflow pipe (2) via a first one-way valve (23) that opens one-way toward the inflow pipe (2); the outlet of the air supply pump (22) is connected to the inflow pipe (2) via a second one-way valve (24) that opens one-way toward the inflow pipe (2).

9. The eco-ball device for improving water quality according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed tube (14) is provided with a plurality of first positioning tubes (41), the arc tube (11) is provided with a plurality of second positioning tubes (42) corresponding to the first positioning tubes (41), a support rod (43) is provided between the first positioning tubes (41) and the second positioning tubes (42), and the support rods (43) of the same layer are supported on the bottom end of the corresponding inoculation plate (4).

10. The eco-ball device for improving water quality according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (15) fixedly mounted on the top end of the inner cavity of the fixed tube (14); the output end of the driving motor (15) is drivingly connected to a driving screw (16); the driving screw (16) extends into the fixed cavity (31) and is threadedly driven with a driving plate (32) fixedly connected to the fixed cavity (31); the bottom end of the driving screw (16) is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (17); the transmission plate (17) is in abutment with the lifting ring (33) for transmission.

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