Curtain wall with photovoltaic mechanism

By introducing reflective glass and a mixed fuel system into the photovoltaic curtain wall, the problem of photovoltaic curtain walls blocking light and posing safety hazards is solved, and the effects of increased brightness and safety warnings are achieved.

CN119825064BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23WUXI HENGSHANG DECORATION ENG CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411808941.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After installation, photovoltaic curtain walls may block some natural light from entering the room, affecting the indoor illumination. Damage is difficult to detect in time, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A photovoltaic curtain wall with reflective glass is designed. The reflective glass is used to reflect sunlight into the room. When the glass is broken, a smoke warning is generated by the contact of mixed fuel with air, and the photovoltaic curtain wall can be replaced in time.

Benefits of technology

Increase indoor brightness and promptly detect damaged photovoltaic curtain walls, improve safety and convenience, and prevent safety accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119825064B_ABST
    Figure CN119825064B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of photovoltaic curtain wall technology, specifically a curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism, comprising a steel structure frame and a photovoltaic curtain wall. The interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall is filled with helium, and the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall is provided with a reflector support bar, which is provided with reflective glass. The interior of the photovoltaic panel trough is provided with a photovoltaic panel assembly, and one side of the photovoltaic transparent partition is provided with a fuel generator. The fuel generator is provided with a stainless steel porous ball inside, and the interior of the stainless steel porous ball is filled with white phosphorus and carbon powder. The reflective glass of the present invention reflects sunlight, and the reflected sunlight is reflected again onto the photovoltaic panel transparent glass. After being reflected by the photovoltaic panel transparent glass, the light is projected into the room, which can effectively increase the brightness of the room. If the photovoltaic curtain wall is damaged, the white phosphorus comes into contact with oxygen in the air, producing a large amount of white smoke, which is easily detected by staff and can be replaced in a timely manner.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism, in particular to a curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic curtain walls. Background Art

[0002] The curtain wall of the photovoltaic structure, commonly known as the photovoltaic curtain wall, is an innovative technology in the field of modern architecture. It combines solar photovoltaic power generation technology with building curtain walls, giving buildings new functions and attributes. The photovoltaic curtain wall is a system that integrates solar photovoltaic components with building curtain walls. It can not only serve as the exterior wall enclosure structure of the building, but also has the function of converting solar energy into electrical energy. It does not require the consumption of fossil fuels and reduces greenhouse gas emissions. It is a clean and renewable way of energy utilization. The photovoltaic curtain wall is directly installed on the exterior wall of the building without occupying additional land resources, realizing efficient utilization of building space. The photovoltaic curtain wall can be customized according to the architectural style and needs, which not only meets the aesthetic requirements of the building, but also realizes the practical function of solar power generation.

[0003] As an innovative form that combines photovoltaic technology with building curtain walls, photovoltaic curtain walls have significant advantages in providing clean energy and enhancing the aesthetics of buildings. However, they also inevitably have some disadvantages in practical applications. For example, the installation of photovoltaic curtain walls may have a certain impact on the lighting inside the building, especially in weak light or rainy weather. Photovoltaic modules may block some natural light from entering the room, reducing the indoor illumination. Once cracks that cannot be seen by the naked eye appear on the photovoltaic curtain wall, they will fall off over time and even cause safety accidents.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve curtain walls with photovoltaic mechanisms to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism. The reflective glass reflects the sunlight, and the reflected sunlight will be reflected again on the transparent glass of the photovoltaic panel. The light is reflected by the transparent glass of the photovoltaic panel and projected into the room, which can effectively increase the brightness of the room. When the photovoltaic curtain wall is damaged, the white phosphorus comes into contact with the oxygen in the air and produces a large amount of white smoke. The staff can easily detect it and replace the photovoltaic curtain wall in time.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include:

[0007] A curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism comprises a steel structure frame and a photovoltaic curtain wall fixedly mounted on the steel structure frame, wherein the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall is filled with helium, a curtain wall top light-transmitting glass panel is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the photovoltaic curtain wall, a curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass panel is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and a photovoltaic light-transmitting partition is fixedly mounted on the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall between the curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass panel and the curtain wall top light-transmitting glass panel;

[0008] The inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall is provided with a reflector support bar, and a reflective glass is fixedly provided on the reflector support bar. The bottom side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition is provided with a photovoltaic panel groove, and a photovoltaic panel assembly is fixedly provided inside the photovoltaic panel groove. The photovoltaic panel assembly includes a transparent photovoltaic panel and a photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass. The transparent photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to a photovoltaic panel positive terminal and a photovoltaic panel negative terminal. The photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass corresponds to the reflective glass.

[0009] A fuel generator is provided on a side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition corresponding to the reflective glass. A stainless steel porous ball is fixedly provided inside the fuel generator. The interior of the stainless steel porous ball is filled with mixed fuel, and the mixed fuel includes white phosphorus and carbon powder.

[0010] Preferably, a gap is left between the peripheral side of the photovoltaic transparent partition and the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and partition assembly heads are connected to the four corners of the photovoltaic transparent partition. A rubber support column is fixedly provided on the reflector support bar, and a support bolt is provided inside the rubber support column. The support bolt passes through the partition assembly head and the rubber support column in sequence and is connected with a fastening nut.

[0011] Preferably, the upper side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition does not contact the light-transmitting glass plate on the top of the curtain wall, a rubber washer is fixedly provided on the upper side of the support bolt, and the light-transmitting glass plate on the top of the curtain wall abuts against the rubber washer;

[0012] A bottom glass plate groove is provided on the bottom side of the photovoltaic curtain wall, the fastening nut is arranged inside the bottom glass plate groove, and the bottom light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall is fixedly arranged inside the bottom glass plate groove and does not contact the fastening nut;

[0013] The bottom light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall and the top light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall are both fixedly connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall by gluing.

[0014] Preferably, an electrical connection groove is opened on one side of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and the photovoltaic panel positive terminal and the photovoltaic panel negative terminal are both arranged inside the electrical connection groove and are connected to electrical connection pieces.

[0015] Preferably, the fuel generator is a cubic fuel generator made of porous rock wool board, the surfaces of the stainless steel porous balls are sprayed with fire retardant paint, and the stainless steel porous balls are fixed inside the fuel generator through porous ball support arms.

[0016] Preferably, the steel structure frame includes longitudinal support rods and transverse support limit rods, and the outer side of the photovoltaic curtain wall is provided with symmetrically distributed curtain wall assembly grooves and symmetrically distributed curtain wall limit blocks, the curtain wall limit blocks correspond to the transverse support limit rods, and the curtain wall assembly grooves correspond to the longitudinal support rods.

[0017] Preferably, the longitudinal support rod is provided with symmetrically distributed brake chambers, and the brake chamber is provided with a lock bar corresponding to the curtain wall assembly groove for sliding movement, and the lock bar is used to lock the curtain wall assembly groove;

[0018] The lock bar is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed first rotation grooves, a rotating block is provided inside the first rotation groove through a first rotating shaft, a second rotation groove is provided on one side of the rotating block, a connecting rod is connected to the inside of the second rotation groove for rotation, and a brake door body is connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the lock bar, and the brake door body is used to push the lock bar.

[0019] Preferably, the brake door body is provided with a plurality of third rotation grooves, the third rotation grooves corresponding to the first rotation grooves, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably arranged inside the third rotation grooves;

[0020] A special-shaped connecting block is fixedly provided on the brake door body, a second rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the special-shaped connecting block, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the port of the brake chamber.

[0021] Preferably, a spring is fixedly provided on one side of the lock bar, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lock bar, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the brake compartment;

[0022] The outer side surface of the lock strip is sprayed with sealing rubber, and sealant is sprayed between the photovoltaic curtain wall and the steel structure frame.

[0023] Preferably, a magnetic connector is fixedly provided inside the electrical connection slot, a bar magnet corresponding to the magnetic connector is fixedly provided inside the electrical connection slot, and a metal wire is electrically connected to the magnetic connector;

[0024] A wire box is fixedly provided on the transverse support limiting rod, and the wire box is used to seal the metal wires.

[0025] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. Since the area of ​​the photovoltaic translucent partition is smaller than that of the photovoltaic curtain wall, a reflector support bar is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall. There is reflective glass on the reflector support bar. When the sunlight is projected onto the reflective glass, the sunlight is reflected. The reflected sunlight will be reflected again onto the photovoltaic panel translucent glass of the photovoltaic panel assembly. The light is reflected by the photovoltaic panel translucent glass again and projected into the room. Therefore, it can effectively increase the brightness of the room without affecting the normal use of the photovoltaic panel assembly.

[0027] 2. When the photovoltaic curtain wall is damaged, helium will leak, and the air entering the photovoltaic curtain wall will enter the interior of the stainless steel porous ball and come into contact with the mixed fuel. Since the ignition point of white phosphorus is relatively low, the temperature inside the photovoltaic curtain wall will rise sharply under the irradiation of sunlight, and it is easy to reach the ignition point of white phosphorus. When white phosphorus comes into contact with oxygen in the air, it will burn and produce a large amount of white smoke. The staff can easily detect it and replace the photovoltaic curtain wall in time. There is also a small amount of carbon powder in the mixed fuel, which produces black smoke when burned and gathers inside the photovoltaic curtain wall, and also affects the transmittance of light. Therefore, the effect is more obvious, which is convenient for the staff to replace the photovoltaic curtain wall in time, prevent problems before they occur, and improve timeliness and safety.

[0028] 3. Place the photovoltaic curtain wall between the longitudinal support rod and the transverse support limit rod. After the photovoltaic curtain wall is placed, rotate the brake door in the opposite direction. Similarly, push the connecting rod to drive the rotating block to move, and then drive the lock bar to move in the direction of the photovoltaic curtain wall. It is directly inserted into the inside of the curtain wall assembly slot to complete the installation of the photovoltaic curtain wall. When installing the photovoltaic curtain wall, in order to prevent the photovoltaic curtain wall from falling from the outside, the transverse support limit rod plays a certain limiting role. At the same time, it can enhance the overall structural strength of the photovoltaic curtain wall, facilitate the replacement of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and improve the convenience of use.

[0029] 4. The photovoltaic light-transmitting partition is fixed to the inside of the photovoltaic curtain wall by rubber support columns, and the position of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition in the photovoltaic curtain wall can be adjusted by support bolts. The structure is simple, and the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition does not contact the bottom light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall or the top light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall. That is to say, when the bottom light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall or the top light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall is damaged, it will not affect the normal use of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition, thereby improving the service life of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition.

[0030] 5. The magnetic connector corresponds to the bar magnet inside the electrical connection slot and can be directly connected under the action of magnetic force. The structure is simple and the installation efficiency is improved. A wiring box is fixed on the horizontal support limit rod. The wiring box is used to seal the metal wires. The wiring box can protect the metal wires and improve the overall aesthetics of the steel structure frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0032] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic curtain wall of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional effect diagram of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0035] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a longitudinal support rod of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the photovoltaic curtain wall of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a fuel generator distribution diagram of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the transverse support limit rod of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 10 It is a structural diagram of the lock bar of the present invention.

[0042] In the figure, 1. Steel structure frame; 101. Longitudinal support rod; 102. Horizontal support limit rod; 103. Brake compartment; 2. Photovoltaic curtain wall; 201. Bottom transparent glass panel of curtain wall; 202. Top transparent glass panel of curtain wall; 203. Rubber support column; 204. Curtain wall assembly slot; 205. Curtain wall limit block; 206. Bottom glass panel slot; 207. Electrical connection slot; 208. Reflector support bar; 3. Photovoltaic transparent partition; 301. Partition assembly head; 302. Photovoltaic panel slot; 4. Support bolt; 401. Fastening nut; 402. Rubber washer; 5. Photovoltaic panel assembly; 501. Transparent photovoltaic panel; 502. Translucent glass for photovoltaic panels; 503. Positive connector for photovoltaic panels; 504. Negative connector for photovoltaic panels; 6. Fuel generator; 7. Lock bar; 701. First rotating groove; 702. First rotating shaft; 703. Rotating block; 704. Second rotating groove; 705. Connecting rod; 8. Brake door body; 801. Special-shaped connecting block; 802. Second rotating shaft; 803. Third rotating groove; 9. Spring; 10. Helium; 11. Reflective glass; 13. Stainless steel porous ball; 14. Mixed fuel; 15. Porous ball support arm; 16. Wiring box; 17. Magnetic connector; 18. Metal wire; 19. Bar magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0044] like Figure 1 - Figure 10As shown, the curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism provided in this embodiment includes a steel structure frame 1 and a photovoltaic curtain wall 2 fixedly arranged on the steel structure frame 1. The interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is filled with helium 10. The photovoltaic curtain wall 2 can be directly installed on the steel structure frame 1 as a whole, which is convenient for replacing the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 in the later stage, improving the convenience and flexibility of use. The interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is filled with rare gas helium, forming a stable environment inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, which not only helps to ensure the reflection and refraction of light inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, but also helps to protect the components inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and improves the overall service life of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The upper side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is fixed A curtain wall top light-transmitting glass panel 202 is provided, a curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass panel 201 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, a photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 is fixedly provided inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 between the curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass panel 201 and the curtain wall top light-transmitting glass panel 202, and the curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass panel 201 and the curtain wall top light-transmitting glass panel 202 are fixedly provided on both sides of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, so that the entire photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is in a sealed state, which can play a certain role in heat insulation and noise reduction, and helium 10 is filled between the curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass panel 201 and the curtain wall top light-transmitting glass panel 202. The photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 is provided inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, so that the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 is in a stable environment;

[0045] On the one hand, the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 does not contact the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, which can play a certain role in heat insulation and noise reduction. Even if the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is squeezed or collided, it will not affect the normal use of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3.

[0046] On the other hand, the electrical components on the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 are arranged inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The chemical properties of helium are inactive, so it will not react with the electrical components on the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3, thereby extending the service life of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3.

[0047] Since the photovoltaic panels are placed directly on the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, reflection and refraction will occur when the light passes through the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and even part of the light will be directly blocked by the photovoltaic panels, resulting in weak sunlight in the room. Under the condition of making full use of solar energy, the disadvantage is that the brightness in the room is reduced. The inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is provided with a reflector support bar 208, and a reflective glass 11 is fixedly provided on the reflector support bar 208. A photovoltaic panel groove 302 is provided on the bottom side of the photovoltaic transparent partition 3, and a photovoltaic panel assembly 5 is fixedly provided inside the photovoltaic panel groove 302. The photovoltaic panel assembly 5 includes a transparent photovoltaic panel 501 and a photovoltaic panel transparent glass 502. The transparent photovoltaic panel 501 has an electrically conductive The photovoltaic panel positive terminal 503 and the photovoltaic panel negative terminal 504 are connected, and the photovoltaic panel transparent glass 502 corresponds to the reflective glass 11. Since the area of ​​the photovoltaic transparent partition 3 is smaller than the area of ​​the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, a reflector support bar 208 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The reflector support bar 208 has a reflective glass 11. When sunlight is projected onto the reflective glass 11, the sunlight is reflected. The reflected sunlight is then reflected back onto the photovoltaic panel transparent glass 502 of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5. After being reflected again by the photovoltaic panel transparent glass 502, the light is projected into the room. Therefore, the normal use of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 is not affected while effectively increasing the brightness of the room.

[0048] Since the outer side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is directly exposed to the air, once the glass is broken, it will cause the glass to fall off and injure passers-by. When the glass is broken, air leakage will occur, and the pressure resistance and waterproof ability of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 will be reduced. Therefore, the stability of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 will be seriously reduced. A fuel generator 6 is provided on the side of the photovoltaic transparent partition 3 corresponding to the reflective glass 11. A stainless steel porous ball 13 is fixedly provided inside the fuel generator 6. The interior of the stainless steel porous ball 13 is filled with a mixed fuel 14. The mixed fuel 14 includes white phosphorus and carbon powder. When the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is damaged, the helium 10 inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 will leak. Since the density of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is greater than that of the air, it will escape from the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and the outside air The gas will enter the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The fuel generator 6 is a cube fuel generator made of porous rock wool board. The surface of the stainless steel porous ball 13 is sprayed with fire retardant paint, and the stainless steel porous ball 13 is fixedly arranged in the interior of the fuel generator 6 through the porous ball support arm 15. The air entering the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 will enter the interior of the stainless steel porous ball 13 and come into contact with the mixed fuel 14. Since the ignition point of white phosphorus is relatively low, the temperature inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 will rise significantly under the irradiation of sunlight, and it is easy to reach the ignition point of white phosphorus. After the air enters the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, the white phosphorus comes into contact with the oxygen in the air and will burn, and produce a large amount of white smoke. The staff can easily detect it and replace the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 in time;

[0049] In addition, there is a small amount of carbon powder in the mixed fuel 14, which produces black smoke when burned and gathers inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, affecting the transmittance of light. Therefore, the effect is more obvious, making it convenient for staff to replace the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 in time, preventing problems before they occur, and improving timeliness and safety.

[0050] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the replacement of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, as Figure 2 、 Figure 9 as well as Figure 10 As shown, the steel structure frame 1 includes a longitudinal support rod 101 and a transverse support limit rod 102. The outer side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is provided with symmetrically distributed curtain wall assembly grooves 204 and symmetrically distributed curtain wall limit blocks 205. The curtain wall limit blocks 205 correspond to the transverse support limit rods 102, and the curtain wall assembly grooves 204 correspond to the transverse support limit rods 102. The photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is directly clamped on the steel structure frame 1. The structure is simple and the convenience of installation is improved. The curtain wall limit blocks 205 on the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 are placed on the transverse support limit rods 102 and sprayed with sealant to improve the waterproof performance of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The curtain wall assembly grooves 204 on the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 correspond to the longitudinal support rods 101.

[0051] A symmetrically distributed brake chamber 103 is provided inside the longitudinal support rod 101. A lock bar 7 corresponding to the curtain wall assembly groove 204 is provided inside the brake chamber 103 for sliding. The lock bar 7 is used to lock the curtain wall assembly groove 204. The lock bar 7 slides horizontally on the brake chamber 103. When the lock bar 7 slides out horizontally, it is directly engaged with the curtain wall assembly groove 204 of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. Therefore, the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 can be fixed to the steel structure frame 1, thereby improving the overall structural strength of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The installation process is specifically as follows:

[0052] First, in the process of opening the brake door body 8, a special-shaped connecting block 801 is fixedly provided on the brake door body 8, and a second rotating shaft 802 is fixedly provided on the special-shaped connecting block 801. The second rotating shaft 802 is rotatably provided at the port of the brake chamber 103, and the brake door body 8 rotates around the second rotating shaft 802 on the special-shaped connecting block 801. A plurality of third rotating grooves 803 are provided on the brake door body 8, and the third rotating grooves 803 correspond to the first rotating groove 701. One end of the connecting rod 705 is rotatably provided inside the third rotating groove 803. When the brake door body 8 rotates, the connecting rod 705 rotated inside the third rotating groove 803 is pulled accordingly, and a plurality of evenly distributed first rotating grooves 701 are provided on the lock bar 7. The interior of the rotating groove 701 is provided with a rotating block 703 which is rotated by the first rotating shaft 702. The multiple first rotating grooves 701 correspond to the multiple rotating blocks 703. At the same time, the multiple connecting rods 705 pull the lock bar 7 at the same time, so that the lock bar 7 is evenly stressed, which improves the installation efficiency and the structural strength of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. A second rotating groove 704 is provided on one side of the rotating block 703. The interior of the second rotating groove 704 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 705. The end of the connecting rod 705 away from the lock bar 7 is connected to the brake door body 8. The brake door body 8 is used to push the lock bar 7. When the connecting rod 705 is pulled, the movement of the rotating block 703 on the connecting rod 705 is driven, and the rotating block 703 drives the lock bar 7 into the interior of the brake compartment 103.

[0053] Then, the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is placed between the longitudinal support rod 101 and the transverse support limit rod 102, and the curtain wall assembly groove 204 on the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is aligned with the lock strip 7 on the transverse support limit rod 102. After the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is placed, the brake door body 8 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the rotating block 703 is driven to move by pushing the connecting rod 705, thereby driving the lock strip 7 to move toward the direction of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 and directly snapping into the interior of the curtain wall assembly groove 204, completing the installation of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2.

[0054] In order to prevent the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 from falling from the outside during installation, the horizontal support limit rod 102 plays a certain limiting role and can also enhance the overall structural strength of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2;

[0055] In addition, if Figure 4As shown, a spring 9 is fixedly provided on one side of the lock bar 7, one end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the lock bar 7, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the brake chamber 103. In order to further improve the convenience of installation of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 and the stability of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, a spring 9 is fixedly provided between the lock bar 7 and the brake chamber 103. The spring 9 can squeeze the lock bar 7, so there is no need to rotate the brake door body 8 with force during the installation process. The spring 9 can also squeeze the lock bar 7 to clamp the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 on the steel structure frame 1, thereby improving the stability and safety of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2.

[0056] In order to ensure the sealing between the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 and the steel structure frame 1, the outer side of the lock strip 7 is sprayed with sealing rubber, and sealant is sprayed between the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 and the steel structure frame 1. Sealant is sprayed between the steel structure frame 1 and the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 to improve the service life of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2.

[0057] Furthermore, if Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, there is a gap between the periphery of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 and the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and partition assembly heads 301 are connected to the four corners of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3. A rubber support column 203 is fixedly provided on the reflector support bar 208, and a support bolt 4 is provided inside the rubber support column 203. The support bolt 4 passes through the partition assembly head 301 and the rubber support column 203 in sequence and is connected with a fastening nut 401. The upper side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 does not contact the light-transmitting glass plate 202 on the top of the curtain wall, and a rubber gasket 402 is fixed on the upper side of the support bolt 4. The glass plate 202 is abutted against the rubber gasket 402, and the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 is fixed to the inside of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 by the rubber support column 203. The position of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 in the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 can be adjusted by the support bolt 4. The structure is simple, and the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 does not contact the bottom light-transmitting glass plate 201 of the curtain wall or the top light-transmitting glass plate 202 of the curtain wall. That is to say, when the bottom light-transmitting glass plate 201 of the curtain wall or the top light-transmitting glass plate 202 of the curtain wall is damaged, the normal use of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 will not be affected, thereby improving the service life of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3.

[0058] A bottom glass plate groove 206 is provided on the bottom side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and a fastening nut 401 is arranged inside the bottom glass plate groove 206. The bottom transparent glass plate 201 of the curtain wall is fixedly arranged inside the bottom glass plate groove 206 and does not contact the fastening nut 401. The bottom transparent glass plate 201 of the curtain wall and the top transparent glass plate 202 of the curtain wall are both fixedly connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 by gluing. The bottom transparent glass plate 201 of the curtain wall is fixed inside the bottom glass plate groove 206 and does not affect the fixation of the photovoltaic transparent partition 3 by the support bolts 4, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic transparent partition 3 and improving the overall sealing.

[0059] Further, if Figure 5 、 Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 As shown, an electrical connection groove 207 is opened on one side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The photovoltaic panel positive terminal 503 and the photovoltaic panel negative terminal 504 are both arranged inside the electrical connection groove 207 and are connected to electrical connection pieces. The photovoltaic panel positive terminal 503 and the photovoltaic panel negative terminal 504 pass through the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 and are arranged inside the electrical connection groove 207 to ensure the sealing of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. When the photovoltaic panel positive terminal 503 and the photovoltaic panel negative terminal 504 need to be connected, a magnetic connector 1 is fixed inside the electrical connection groove 207. 7. A bar magnet 19 corresponding to the magnetic joint 17 is fixedly provided inside the electrical connection groove 207. A metal wire 18 is electrically connected to the magnetic joint 17. The magnetic joint 17 corresponds to the bar magnet 19 inside the electrical connection groove 207 and can be directly connected under the action of magnetic force. The structure is simple and the installation efficiency is improved. A wiring box 16 is fixedly provided on the horizontal support limit rod 102. The wiring box 16 is used to seal the metal wire 18. The wiring box 16 can protect the metal wire 18 and improve the overall aesthetics of the steel structure frame 1.

[0060] like Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, the principle of the curtain wall with photovoltaic mechanism provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0061] The photovoltaic curtain wall 2 as a whole can be directly installed on the steel structure frame 1, which is convenient for the later replacement of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and improves the convenience and flexibility of use. The interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is filled with rare gas helium, and a stable environment is formed inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, which not only helps to ensure the reflection and refraction of light inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, but also helps to protect the components inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and improves the overall service life of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The bottom transparent glass plate 201 of the curtain wall and the top transparent glass plate 202 of the curtain wall are fixedly provided on both sides of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, so that the entire photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is in a sealed state, which can play a certain role in heat insulation and noise reduction. Helium 10 is filled between the bottom transparent glass plate 201 of the curtain wall and the top transparent glass plate 202 of the curtain wall, and the photovoltaic transparent partition 3 is arranged inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, so that the photovoltaic transparent partition 3 is in a stable environment.

[0062] On the one hand, the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 does not contact the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, which can play a certain role in heat insulation and noise reduction. Even if the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is squeezed or collided, it will not affect the normal use of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3.

[0063] On the other hand, the electrical components on the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 are arranged inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The chemical properties of helium are inactive, so it will not react with the electrical components on the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3, thereby extending the service life of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3.

[0064] Since the area of ​​the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 is smaller than the area of ​​the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, a reflector support bar 208 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and there is a reflective glass 11 on the reflector support bar 208. When the sunlight is projected onto the reflective glass 11, the sunlight is reflected. The reflected sunlight will be reflected again onto the photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass 502 of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5, and the light will be reflected again by the photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass 502 and projected into the room. Therefore, the brightness of the room can be effectively increased without affecting the normal use of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5.

[0065] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of the components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.

[0066] It should be noted that the terms "include," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system comprising the element.

[0067] The foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. Rather, the present invention can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and can be modified within the scope of the inventive concept described herein by the teachings above or by techniques or knowledge in the relevant art. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism, comprising a steel structure frame (1) and a photovoltaic curtain wall (2) fixedly arranged on the steel structure frame (1), characterized in that: The interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2) is filled with helium (10), a curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate (202) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2), a curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate (201) is fixedly provided on the lower side of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2), a photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3) is fixedly provided inside the photovoltaic curtain wall (2) between the curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate (201) and the curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate (202), a gap is left between the circumference of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3) and the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2), and the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3) is not in contact with either the curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate (201) or the curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate (202); A reflector support bar (208) is provided on the circumferential side of the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2), and a reflective glass (11) is fixedly provided on the reflector support bar (208); a photovoltaic panel groove (302) is provided on the bottom side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3), and a photovoltaic panel assembly (5) is fixedly provided inside the photovoltaic panel groove (302), and the photovoltaic panel assembly (5) includes a transparent photovoltaic panel (501) and a photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass (502); a photovoltaic panel positive terminal (503) and a photovoltaic panel negative terminal (504) are electrically connected to the transparent photovoltaic panel (501), and the photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass (502) corresponds to the reflective glass (11); A fuel generator (6) is provided on a side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3) corresponding to the reflective glass (11), a stainless steel porous ball (13) is fixedly provided inside the fuel generator (6), and a mixed fuel (14) is filled inside the stainless steel porous ball (13), and the mixed fuel (14) includes white phosphorus and carbon powder; The steel structure frame (1) includes a longitudinal support rod (101) and a transverse support limit rod (102); the outer side surface of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2) is provided with symmetrically distributed curtain wall assembly grooves (204) and symmetrically distributed curtain wall limit blocks (205); the curtain wall limit blocks (205) correspond to the transverse support limit rod (102), and the curtain wall assembly grooves (204) correspond to the longitudinal support rod (101); A symmetrically distributed brake chamber (103) is provided inside the longitudinal support rod (101), and a locking bar (7) corresponding to the curtain wall assembly groove (204) is slidably provided inside the brake chamber (103), and the locking bar (7) is used to lock the curtain wall assembly groove (204); The lock bar (7) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed first rotation grooves (701), a rotation block (703) is provided inside the first rotation groove (701) for rotation via a first rotation shaft (702), a second rotation groove (704) is provided on one side of the rotation block (703), a connecting rod (705) is rotatably connected inside the second rotation groove (704), and a brake door body (8) is connected to one end of the connecting rod (705) away from the lock bar (7), and the brake door body (8) is used to push the lock bar (7); The brake door body (8) is provided with a plurality of third rotation grooves (803), the third rotation grooves (803) corresponding to the first rotation grooves (701), and one end of the connecting rod (705) is rotatably arranged inside the third rotation grooves (803); A special-shaped connecting block (801) is fixedly provided on the brake door body (8), a second rotating shaft (802) is fixedly provided on the special-shaped connecting block (801), and the second rotating shaft (802) is rotatably provided at the port of the brake chamber (103).

2. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3) are connected to partition assembly heads (301), a rubber support column (203) is fixedly provided on the reflector support bar (208), a support bolt (4) is provided inside the rubber support column (203), and the support bolt (4) passes through the partition assembly head (301) and the rubber support column (203) in sequence and is connected to a fastening nut (401).

3. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3) does not contact the light-transmitting glass plate (202) on the top of the curtain wall; a rubber washer (402) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the support bolt (4); and the light-transmitting glass plate (202) on the top of the curtain wall abuts against the rubber washer (402); A bottom glass plate groove (206) is provided on the bottom side of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2), the fastening nut (401) is arranged inside the bottom glass plate groove (206), and the curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate (201) is fixedly arranged inside the bottom glass plate groove (206) and does not contact the fastening nut (401); The curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate (201) and the curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate (202) are both fixedly connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall (2) by gluing.

4. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrical connection groove (207) is provided on one side of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2), and the photovoltaic panel positive terminal (503) and the photovoltaic panel negative terminal (504) are both arranged inside the electrical connection groove (207) and are both connected to electrical connection pieces.

5. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fuel generator (6) is a cubic fuel generator made of a porous rock wool board, the surfaces of the stainless steel porous balls (13) are sprayed with fire retardant paint, and the stainless steel porous balls (13) are fixedly arranged inside the fuel generator (6) through porous ball support arms (15).

6. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (9) is fixedly provided on one side of the lock bar (7), one end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the lock bar (7), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the interior of the brake chamber (103); The outer side surface of the locking strip (7) is sprayed with sealing rubber, and sealing glue is sprayed between the photovoltaic curtain wall (2) and the steel structure frame (1).

7. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A magnetic joint (17) is fixedly provided inside the electrical connection slot (207), a bar magnet (19) corresponding to the magnetic joint (17) is fixedly provided inside the electrical connection slot (207), and a metal wire (18) is electrically connected to the magnetic joint (17); A wiring box (16) is fixedly provided on the transverse support limiting rod (102), and the wiring box (16) is used to seal the metal wire (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Improved generation luminescent glass curtain

    CN205776959U

  • Photovoltaic module for curtain walls and a curtain wall that includes such photovoltaic modules

    WO2012089883A2