Sinking square curtain wall structure with circular lighting inclined roof and construction method

Abstract

The invention discloses a sinking square curtain wall structure with a round lighting inclined roof, which comprises a main body with one side in an overhanging shape, the overhanging side of the main body is in a triangular prism space shape, and sinking square curtain wall structures are arranged below the overhanging side of the main body and in the space of the overhanging side of the main body. An inclined roof is arranged at the top of the sinking square curtain wall structure; the construction method comprises the steps that firstly, the main body is constructed; step 2, manufacturing each component; step 2, splicing a lower curtain wall keel; 3, splicing the upper curtain wall keel; fourthly, roof keels are assembled; fifthly, the round lighting keels are assembled; sixthly, the light-transmitting curtain wall plate is installed; and 7, glass is installed. According to the structure and the construction method, on the premise that comfort, light transmittance and experience are not affected, the problems occurring when a traditional sinking square drainage scheme is used are effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a round lighting inclined roof and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] At present, major developers have built many large-scale public construction projects. In order to improve the quality, create product comfort, light transmittance and experience, they often use large-scale sunken plaza solutions to enhance the spatial experience. At present, the rainwater in the sunken plaza is introduced into the sump of the basement garage through drainage pipes, and then discharged through submersible sewage pumps. Once the drainage pipe leaks or the submersible sewage pump fails, it will cause water accumulation on the garage floor. It may even become the source of external water diversion during heavy rains. In addition, there are too many basement sump tanks, which affects the appearance of the basement floor. Submersible sewage pumps are generally controlled by fixed frequency. Regardless of the amount of water, they are started at the specified water level and flow rate, resulting in frequent operation of the pump and a large amount of electricity consumption. Therefore, this application will perform light-transmitting sealing on the sunken plaza, which effectively avoids the problems that arise when using traditional sunken plaza drainage solutions without affecting comfort, light transmittance and experience. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sunken plaza curtain wall structure and a construction method with a circular lighting inclined roof. The structure and the construction method effectively avoid the problems that arise when using traditional sunken plaza drainage solutions without affecting the comfort, light transmittance and experience.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a circular daylighting inclined roof, comprising a main body with one side cantilevered, the cantilevered side of the main body being in a triangular prism space shape, a sunken plaza curtain wall structure being arranged below the cantilevered side of the main body and in the space of the cantilevered side of the main body, and an inclined roof being arranged on the top of the sunken plaza curtain wall structure; The sunken plaza curtain wall structure includes an upper curtain wall keel and a lower curtain wall keel. The lower curtain wall keel is arranged below the main body and extends to the space on one side below the main body. The upper curtain wall keel is integrally arranged on the lower curtain wall keel. The upper curtain wall keel is a triangular prism tube structure with an inclined top. Both the lower curtain wall keel and the upper curtain wall keel are grid-like structures composed of multiple horizontal bars and multiple vertical bars. The inclined roof includes a roof keel, one side of the roof keel is connected to the top of the cantilevered side of the main body, and the other side is connected to the top of the upper curtain wall keel; A plurality of light-transmitting curtain wall panels are connected on the outside of the lower curtain wall keel, on the outside of the upper curtain wall keel and on the top of the roof keel through adapter components, and adjacent light-transmitting curtain wall panels are seamlessly fitted.

[0005] Preferably, the roof keel includes vertical poles, connecting cross beams and connecting longitudinal beams, a plurality of vertical poles are evenly spaced at the top of the main body, a connecting cross beam is connected between the top end of the vertical pole and the top end of the longitudinal rod constituting the upper curtain wall keel, and two adjacent connecting cross beams are connected by a plurality of connecting longitudinal beams.

[0006] Preferably, a circular lighting area is provided in the middle of the roof keel, and the circular lighting area includes a circular lighting keel and glass, and the glass is sealed and installed on the roof keel.

[0007] Preferably, the circular lighting keel includes a ring beam and multiple supporting beams arranged inside the ring beam, the ring beam is arranged on the roof keel, the multiple supporting beams are connected by six-leg connectors, and the supporting beams and the ring beam are connected by single-leg connectors or double-leg connectors.

[0008] Preferably, the six-legged connector includes a hexagonal frame and a first mounting tube arranged on each side of the hexagonal frame, and one end of the support beam is installed in the first mounting tube; the single-legged connector includes a single-leg mounting seat and a second mounting tube, the single-leg mounting seat is installed on the ring beam, the second mounting tube is installed on the single-leg mounting seat, and one end of the support beam is installed in the second mounting tube; the double-legged connector includes a double-leg mounting seat and a third mounting tube, the third mounting tube is V-shaped, and one end of the support beam is installed in the second mounting tube.

[0009] Preferably, the cross bar and the longitudinal bar are connected via a four-leg connector.

[0010] Preferably, the four-legged connector includes a cross mounting seat and a fourth mounting tube mounted on each end of the cross mounting seat, and one end of the cross rod or one end of the longitudinal rod is mounted in the fourth mounting tube.

[0011] Preferably, the adapter assembly includes an adapter and a docking joint, the adapter is vertically installed on the outside of the lower curtain wall keel, the outside of the upper curtain wall keel and the top of the roof keel, the adapter is an axial member, a threaded hole is provided at one end of the adapter, a through hole is vertically provided at the threaded hole, the docking joint is clamped between two adjacent light-transmitting curtain wall panels, a screw is provided on the back of the docking joint, the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole and radially fixed by screws at the through hole.

[0012] A construction method for a sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a round daylighting inclined roof comprises the following steps: Step 1: Construction of the main body; Step 2: Production of components: First, create the BIM model of the sunken square curtain wall structure and the inclined roof, and then divide, process and mark the components of the lower curtain wall keel, upper curtain wall keel, roof keel and round lighting keel in turn; Step 2: Assemble the lower curtain wall keel; Step 3: Assemble the upper curtain wall keel; Step 4: Assemble the roof keel; Step 5: Assemble the round lighting keel; Step 6: Install the light-transmitting curtain wall panels; Step 7: Install the glass.

[0013] In the present invention, the sunken square curtain wall structure is a curtain wall structure applied to the sunken space. The sunken square curtain wall structure is composed of an upper curtain wall keel, a lower curtain wall keel and a light-transmitting curtain wall panel. The whole body has strong light transmittance. As the architectural structure of the sunken space, the sunken space is sealed without affecting the light transmittance, comfort and experience. The upper curtain wall keel and the upper curtain wall keel are both grid-like structures, which are highly stable and simple and light. The light-transmitting curtain wall panel is installed on the upper curtain wall keel through an adapter assembly. The adapter in the adapter assembly is installed on the upper curtain wall keel and the lower curtain wall keel by welding according to the design and installation requirements. The side of the light-transmitting curtain wall panel is clamped by multiple docking joints, and then the docking joints are installed on the adapter to realize the installation of the light-transmitting curtain wall panel. The docking joints are installed on the adapter by threaded connection, so that the distance between the light-transmitting curtain wall panel and the upper curtain wall keel and the distance between the light-transmitting curtain wall panel and the lower curtain wall keel can be adjusted, and then the docking joints are radially fixed by screws.

[0014] A sloping roof is set on the top of the curtain wall structure of the sunken square. One side of the sloping roof is connected to the cantilevered side of the main body. The sloping roof is not only compatible with the main structure, but also effectively seals the sunken space. Rainwater gathers on the sloping roof to the top of the main body, and shares a drainage system with the main body to achieve effective drainage, saving construction costs and cycles without affecting the overall aesthetics.

[0015] In order to improve the light transmittance and aesthetics of the sunken space, a circular lighting area can also be set up on the sloping roof. The circular lighting keels in the circular lighting area can increase the structural strength of the roof keel, improve stability, increase load-bearing capacity, and greatly increase the stability and safety of the structure.

[0016] The circular skylight keel is circular in shape as a whole, and multiple support beams are supported inside the circular ring beam, which further increases the strength and stability of the structure.

[0017] The assembly of the upper curtain wall keel, the lower curtain wall keel and the roof keel largely uses four-leg connectors, which not only shortens the construction period but also increases the structural stability.

[0018] The assembly of round lighting keels uses a large number of six-leg connectors, single-leg connectors and double-leg connectors, which not only shortens the construction period but also increases structural stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of section A of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of section B of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a top view of the overall structure of the circular lighting area of ​​the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of installing the light-transmitting curtain wall panel of the present invention through a transfer assembly; In the figure: 1. main body; 2. curtain wall structure of sunken square; 3. inclined roof; 4. adapter assembly; 5. light-transmitting curtain wall panel; 6. circular lighting area; 20. upper curtain wall keel; 21. lower curtain wall keel; 30. roof keel; 40. adapter; 41. docking joint; 60. circular lighting keel; 61. glass; 200. cross bar; 201. longitudinal bar; 202. four-leg connector; 300. vertical pole; 301. connecting cross beam; 302. connecting longitudinal beam; 600. ring beam; 601. supporting beam; 602. six-leg connector; 603. single-leg connector; 604. double-leg connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: like Figure 1 to Figure 6 The sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a circular skylight inclined roof shown in the figure includes a main body 1 which is cantilevered on one side, the cantilevered side of the main body 1 is in the shape of a triangular prism space, a sunken plaza curtain wall structure 2 is arranged below the cantilevered side of the main body 1 and in the space on the cantilevered side of the main body 1, and an inclined roof 3 is arranged on the top of the sunken plaza curtain wall structure 2.

[0021] The sunken plaza curtain wall structure 2 includes an upper curtain wall keel 20 and a lower curtain wall keel 21. The lower curtain wall keel is arranged below the main body 1 and extends to the space on one side below the main body 1. The upper curtain wall keel 20 is integrated on the lower curtain wall keel 21. The upper curtain wall keel 20 is a triangular prism tube structure with an inclined top. The lower curtain wall keel 21 and the upper curtain wall keel 20 are both grid structures composed of multiple horizontal bars 200 and multiple vertical bars 201.

[0022] The inclined roof 3 includes a roof keel 30 , one side of which is connected to the top of the overhanging side of the main body 1 , and the other side of which is connected to the top of the upper curtain wall keel 20 .

[0023] The roof keel 30 includes vertical poles 300, connecting cross beams 301 and connecting longitudinal beams 302. A plurality of vertical poles 300 are evenly spaced on the top of the main body 1 through anchors. A connecting cross beam 301 is connected between the top of the vertical poles 300 and the top of the longitudinal rods 201 constituting the upper curtain wall keel 20. Two adjacent connecting cross beams 301 are connected by a plurality of connecting longitudinal beams 302.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, in order to increase light transmittance and aesthetics, a circular lighting area 6 is provided in the middle of the roof keel 30 . The circular lighting area 6 includes a circular lighting keel 60 and glass 61 . The glass 61 is sealed and installed on the roof keel 30 .

[0025] The circular lighting keel 60 includes a ring beam 600 and multiple support beams 601 arranged inside the ring beam 600. The ring beam 600 is arranged on the roof keel 30. The multiple support beams 601 are connected by six-leg connectors 602. The support beams 601 and the ring beam 600 are connected by single-leg connectors 603 or double-leg connectors 604.

[0026] In this example, the six-leg connector 602 includes a hexagonal frame and a first mounting tube arranged on each side of the hexagonal frame, and one end of the support beam 601 is installed in the first mounting tube. The single-leg connector 603 includes a single-leg mounting seat and a second mounting tube, the single-leg mounting seat is installed on the ring beam 600, the second mounting tube is installed on the single-leg mounting seat, and one end of the support beam 601 is installed in the second mounting tube. The double-leg connector 604 includes a double-leg mounting seat and a third mounting tube, the third mounting tube is V-shaped, and one end of the support beam 601 is installed in the second mounting tube.

[0027] The crossbar 200 is connected to the longitudinal bar 201 via a four-leg connector 202. In this example, the four-leg connector 202 includes a cross mounting seat and a fourth mounting cylinder mounted on each end of the cross mounting seat, and one end of the crossbar 200 or one end of the longitudinal bar 201 is mounted in the fourth mounting cylinder.

[0028] A plurality of light-transmitting curtain wall panels 5 are connected through an adapter assembly 4 on the outside of the lower curtain wall keel 21, on the outside of the upper curtain wall keel 20 and on the top of the roof keel 30, and the adjacent light-transmitting curtain wall panels 5 are seamlessly fitted. In this example, the adapter assembly 4 includes an adapter 40 and a docking joint 41. The adapter 40 is vertically installed on the outside of the lower curtain wall keel 21, the outside of the upper curtain wall keel 20 and the top of the roof keel 30. The adapter 40 is a shaft-shaped member, and a threaded hole is provided at one end of the adapter 40, and a through hole is vertically provided at the threaded hole. The docking joint 41 is clamped between two adjacent light-transmitting curtain wall panels 5, and a screw is provided at the back of the docking joint 41. The screw is threadedly connected at the threaded hole and radially fixed at the through hole by a screw.

[0029] A construction method for a sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a round daylighting inclined roof comprises the following steps: Step 1: Construction main body 1; Step 2: Production of components: First, create the BIM model of the sunken plaza curtain wall structure 2 and the inclined roof 3, and then divide, process and mark the components of the lower curtain wall keel 21, the upper curtain wall keel 20, the roof keel 30 and the round lighting keel 60 in turn; Step 2: assembling the lower curtain wall keel 21; Step 3, assembling the upper curtain wall keel 20; Step 4: assemble the roof keel 30; Step 5, assembling the round lighting keel 60; Step 6: Install the light-transmitting curtain wall panel 5; Step seven: installing the glass 61.

[0030] The above embodiments are only some illustrations of the concept and implementation of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the same. Under the concept of the present invention, technical solutions that have not been substantially changed are still within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a circular daylighting inclined roof, comprising a main body (1) with one side cantilevered, characterized in that: The cantilevered side of the main body (1) is in the shape of a triangular prism space, a sunken plaza curtain wall structure (2) is arranged below the cantilevered side of the main body (1) and in the cantilevered side space of the main body (1), and a sloping roof (3) is arranged on top of the sunken plaza curtain wall structure (2); The sunken plaza curtain wall structure (2) comprises an upper curtain wall keel (20) and a lower curtain wall keel (21), wherein the lower curtain wall keel is arranged below the main body (1) and extends to a space on one side below the main body (1), and the upper curtain wall keel (20) is integrally arranged on the lower curtain wall keel (21), wherein the upper curtain wall keel (20) is a triangular prism tube structure with an inclined top, and the lower curtain wall keel (21) and the upper curtain wall keel (20) are both grid-like structures formed by splicing a plurality of horizontal bars (200) and a plurality of longitudinal bars (201); The inclined roof (3) comprises a roof keel (30), one side of the roof keel (30) being connected to the top of the cantilevered side of the main body (1), and the other side of the roof keel (30) being connected to the top of the upper curtain wall keel (20); A plurality of light-transmitting curtain wall panels (5) are connected via a transition assembly (4) on the outside of the lower curtain wall keel (21), on the outside of the upper curtain wall keel (20), and on the top of the roof keel (30), and adjacent light-transmitting curtain wall panels (5) are seamlessly fitted together.

2. The sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a round lighting sloping roof according to claim 1 is characterized by: The roof keel (30) comprises a vertical pole (300), a connecting crossbeam (301) and a connecting longitudinal beam (302), wherein a plurality of vertical poles (300) are evenly spaced and arranged on the top of the main body (1), a connecting crossbeam (301) is connected between the top of the vertical pole (300) and the top of the longitudinal pole (201) constituting the upper curtain wall keel (20), and two adjacent connecting crossbeams (301) are connected via a plurality of connecting longitudinal beams (302).

3. The sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a round lighting sloping roof according to claim 2 is characterized by: A circular lighting area (6) is provided in the middle of the roof keel (30), the circular lighting area (6) comprising a circular lighting keel (60) and glass (61), and the glass (61) is sealed and mounted on the roof keel (30).

4. The sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a round lighting sloping roof according to claim 3 is characterized by: The circular lighting keel (60) comprises a ring beam (600) and a plurality of supporting beams (601) arranged inside the ring beam (600); the ring beam (600) is arranged on the roof keel (30); the plurality of supporting beams (601) are connected via six-leg connectors (602); and the supporting beams (601) and the ring beam (600) are connected via a single-leg connector (603) or a double-leg connector (604).

5. The sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a round lighting sloping roof according to claim 4 is characterized by: The six-legged connecting member (602) comprises a hexagonal frame and a first mounting tube arranged on each side of the hexagonal frame, and one end of the support beam (601) is mounted in the first mounting tube; the single-legged connecting member (603) comprises a single-legged mounting seat and a second mounting tube, the single-legged mounting seat is mounted on the ring beam (600), the second mounting tube is mounted on the single-legged mounting seat, and one end of the support beam (601) is mounted in the second mounting tube; the double-legged connecting member (604) comprises a double-legged mounting seat and a third mounting tube, the third mounting tube is V-shaped, and one end of the support beam (601) is mounted in the second mounting tube.

6. The sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a round lighting sloping roof according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cross bar (200) and the longitudinal bar (201) are connected via a four-leg connector (202).

7. The sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a round lighting sloping roof according to claim 6 is characterized by: The four-legged connecting member (202) comprises a cross mounting seat and a fourth mounting tube mounted on each end of the cross mounting seat, and one end of the cross bar (200) or one end of the longitudinal bar (201) is mounted in the fourth mounting tube.

8. The sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a round lighting sloping roof according to claim 1 is characterized by: The adapter assembly (4) comprises an adapter (40) and a docking joint (41). The adapter (40) is vertically mounted on the outside of the lower curtain wall keel (21), the outside of the upper curtain wall keel (20) and the top of the roof keel (30). The adapter (40) is a shaft-shaped member. A threaded hole is provided at one end of the adapter (40), and a through hole is vertically provided at the threaded hole. The docking joint (41) is clamped between two adjacent light-transmitting curtain wall panels (5). A screw is provided at the back of the docking joint (41), and the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole and radially fixed at the through hole by a screw.

9. The construction method of a sunken plaza curtain wall structure with a round lighting sloping roof according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Construction of the main body (1); Step 2: Production of various components: First, create a BIM model of the sunken plaza curtain wall structure (2) and the inclined roof (3), and then divide, process and mark the various components of the lower curtain wall keel (21), the upper curtain wall keel (20), the roof keel (30) and the circular lighting keel (60) in sequence; Step 2: Assembling the lower curtain wall keel (21); Step 3: Assemble the upper curtain wall keel (20); Step 4: Assemble the roof keel (30); Step 5: Assemble the round lighting keel (60); Step 6: Install the light-transmitting curtain wall panel (5); Step 7: Install the glass (61).

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