71 results about "Mansard roof" patented technology

The invention discloses an urban rainfall flood simulation-oriented building modeling method based on point cloud data, and belongs to the technical field of urban hydrological modeling, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the neighborhood search of the rasterized point cloud data, constructing a covariance matrix according to a neighborhood point set, and carrying out the eigenvalue decomposition to obtain a normal vector; plane feature points and slope feature points are determined by extracting vertical components of normal vectors, and then the number of the plane feature points and the number of the slope feature points are counted to determine the building type; projecting the point cloud data to an XOY plane to generate a regularized contour boundary; if the building is a flat roof building, combining the regularized contour boundary with a preset earth surface model to obtain a building model; and if the building is a pitched roof building, constructing a triangular grid through the point cloud data, and combining the triangular grid with a preset earth surface model by using the regularized contour boundary to obtain a building model. According to the method, the problems of low modeling efficiency and geometric distortion caused by incapability of constructing an adaptive model based on a building type in the prior art are solved.

The utility model provides a ceiling fan installation inclination measuring device applied to a pitched roof. The ceiling fan installation inclination measuring device comprises an installation frame; one end of the ceiling panel is rotationally connected with the mounting frame, and the ceiling panel is provided with a plurality of positions relative to the mounting frame; wherein the gradients of the ceiling panel are different when the ceiling panel is located at different positions; the sensing mechanism is arranged on the lower side surface of the ceiling panel; the induction mechanism generates a trigger signal when being triggered by fan blades of the ceiling fan; and the control mechanism is electrically connected with the induction mechanism and is used for receiving a trigger signal of the induction mechanism. The ceiling fan is measured and used, the position of the ceiling panel is changed, the position change of the ceiling panel is stopped until the fan blades of the ceiling fan trigger the sensing mechanism, and the inclination of the ceiling panel at the moment is the installation inclination of the ceiling fan; the installation inclination of the ceiling fan can be measured, and the blank of the field in the aspect is filled.

The invention relates to a house building roof drainage structure and a construction method thereof.The house building roof drainage structure comprises a house body, the house body is provided with a pitched roof part, the side wall of the house body is provided with a water collecting part, the pitched roof part extends downwards in the direction towards the water collecting part along the center line of the house body, the water collecting part is provided with a water collecting groove, and the water collecting groove is located on the side, away from the ground, of the water collecting part; rainwater on the pitched roof part flows into the water collecting groove, and the water collecting part is provided with a drainage pipe which is communicated with the water collecting groove. The water collecting part is arranged, liquid flowing down from the pitched roof is collected through the water collecting part, stable drainage is facilitated, the water collecting part can be used for collecting the liquid, the influence of the water collecting part on entering and exiting of personnel below the eave is reduced, the situation that tiles of the pitched roof fall off is reduced in the extreme weather, and the overall safety is improved.

To provide a building that can secure a spacious indoor space while dealing with north-side setback restrictions and the like.SOLUTION: A building according to the present invention is a two-story or higher building provided with a sloped roof. The slope of a roof surface of the sloped roof is equal to or greater than 5 sun and equal to or less than 6 sun, or equal to or greater than 11.5 sun and equal to or less than 12.5 sun. When the height from an average ground level or a relaxed ground level to a finished roof top edge on a purlin center on the sloped roof is defined as A [mm], and an adjacent land boundary distance is defined as γ [mm], and when a=0.6 for a slope equal to or greater than 5 sun and equal to or less than 6 sun, and a=1.25 for a slope equal to or greater than 11.5 sun and equal to or less than 12.5 sun, the following is satisfied: A≤5000+aγ. The building further includes a gable beam supporting the sloped roof.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The utility model provides a photovoltaic module horizontal and vertical mixed installation waterproof system for a pitched roof, which comprises a plurality of first photovoltaic modules, a plurality of first drainage grooves, a plurality of second photovoltaic modules and a plurality of second drainage grooves, and the plurality of first photovoltaic modules and the first drainage grooves are arranged along the longitudinal direction perpendicular to the length direction of the pitched roof. The plurality of second photovoltaic modules and the second drainage grooves are transversely arranged in parallel with the length direction of the sloping roof; a first drainage groove is formed below a longitudinal frame of any first photovoltaic module, a second drainage groove is formed below a transverse frame of any first photovoltaic module, a first drainage groove is formed below a longitudinal frame of any second photovoltaic module, and a second drainage groove is formed below a transverse frame of any second photovoltaic module; the first drainage grooves and the second drainage grooves are formed in the same plane parallel to the sloping roof, and any second drainage groove is at least communicated with one first drainage groove; and the first photovoltaic module and the second photovoltaic module are arranged on the same plane parallel to the sloping roof.

The disclosure relates to a roofing system for a flat roof or a flat inclined roof of a building with a thermal and / or acoustic insulation, consisting of a structural support, a deck, optionally a vapour control layer, a waterproof membrane and at least one insulation element being a bonded mineral fibre product made of mineral fibres, preferably stone wool fibres, and a cured aqueous binder, whereby the cured aqueous binder prior to curing comprises a component (i) in form of one or more oxidized lignins, a component (ii) in form of one or more cross-linkers, a component (iii) in form of one or more plasticizers, and whereby the insulation element has a bulk density between 70 kg / m3 and 250 kg / m3.

The utility model provides a pitched roof three-dimensional greening system which comprises an inclined waterproof bottom film, a barrier layer, a waterproof disc, a spongy soil disc and a vegetation layer, the waterproof bottom film is located above a pitched roof, and the barrier layer, the waterproof disc, the spongy soil disc and the vegetation layer are sequentially arranged above the waterproof bottom film. The waterproof disc and the spongy soil disc are connected through the T-shaped positioning grooves and the T-shaped positioning blocks. The waterproof bottom film and the barrier layer are arranged between the roof and the waterproof disc; the design of longitudinally and transversely combining the waterproof disc and the spongy soil disc is adopted, so that effective drainage and water collection characteristics are provided for three-dimensional greening soil; the waterproof disc and the spongy soil disc adopt a buckle type connection structure, the installation mode is simple, and the construction efficiency is high; the spongy soil disc is of a perforated structure, water in the spongy soil disc can be dredged into the waterproof disc, the self weight of the structure is reduced, and an ideal effect is achieved in greening of the pitched roof of the house.

Claim (main claim): A deployable insect screen system for the opening gap of tilted roof windows, characterized in that a flexible insect screen fabric is attached by means of a Velcro strip fixed to the roof window frame in such a way that the opening gap remains completely closed while the window is tilted.

Insulation element (4) for thermal and / or acoustic insulation of a flat roof (1), comprising a first layer (5) made of mineral wool and a second layer (6) made of at least one fabric, whereby the second layer (6) is fixed to a major surface (7) of the first layer (5) by an adhesive (9), whereby the first layer (5) is made of at least one lamella having a fiber orientation predominantly perpendicular to major surfaces (8) of the second layer (6), whereby the first layer (5) contains a cured binder whereby the adhesive (9) is arranged partly in an area (10) between fibers close to the major surface (7) of the first layer (5) directed to the second layer (8) and in an area (11) close to the major surface (8) of the second layer (8) directed to the first layer (5) so that the adhesive (9) connects the first layer (5) and the second layer (6) in such a way that forces directed perpendicular to the second layer (6) can be compensated by the tensile strength of the second layer (8) in combination with the adhesive (9) and / or the deflection of the fibers of the first layer (5) causing a maximum deformation of < 5 % of the thickness of the first and second layer (5).

The application relates to a house building roof drainage structure and a construction method thereof, which comprises a house body, the house body is provided with a sloping roof part, the side wall of the house body is provided with a water collecting part, the sloping roof part extends downward along the center line of the house body towards the water collecting part, the water collecting part is provided with a water collecting groove, the water collecting groove is located on the side of the water collecting part far from the ground, the water collecting groove is used for flowing rainwater of the sloping roof part, the water collecting part is provided with a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe is communicated with the water collecting groove. The water collecting part is arranged, liquid flowing down the sloping roof part is collected through the water collecting part, stable drainage is facilitated, the water collecting part can be used for collecting liquid, the influence of the water collecting part on the entry and exit of people under the eaves is reduced, the situation that tiles of the sloping roof part fall off is reduced in the face of extreme weather, and the overall safety is improved.

Modular fastening system for flower boxes on pitched roofs, comprising: • two joint mechanisms, each equipped with two hooks, whereby the joints are designed to be extendable to the side or downwards, • The system is mounted on a sloping roof surface without any fixed screw connections or fixings, stabilising itself on the roof surface solely through its own weight.

A pump jack wedge device is provided. The device is comprised of at least one, generally, triangular-shaped wedge comprised of at least one opening to accept a pole of a pump jack post system or another scaffolding system used for working on angled roofs or other pitched exterior surfaces. Furthermore, the wedge is comprised of at least one mounting plate that secures the wedge to at least one roof or other exterior surface. The wedge may be a plurality of dimensions able to accommodate varying roof or other exterior surface pitches known in the art.

A roof top curb lineset portal assembly and method are provided. The portal assembly consists of a portal curb cover, a comb and a top. The curb cover engages a roof curb and defines an opening. The top comprises a roof and two sidewalls. The roof comprises a peak and a sloped roof panel extending downwardly and outwardly from the peak. The side walls face each other and have lower connection sections that are releasably connected to the curb cover. The side walls have lower edges that extend outwardly and upwardly from the connection sections. The comb has at least three fingers defining multiple slots and the fingers extend away from and upwardly from the opening, and are configured so that there is a seal between said comb and said sidewalls.

The invention relates to a roof module (100) for a pitched roof (210a) of a modular building (200), in particular a brick building (200a). The roof module (100) comprises a roof body (110) that is at least substantially plate-shaped and square, prefabricated as part of a roof, with two longitudinal sides (L) and two transverse sides (Q), wherein the roof body (110) has several functional layers (112, 114, 115) arranged in a layered structure, in particular one above the other. The roof body (110) has an outer roof layer (112) made of roof tiles (112a), wherein a drainage system (113) is arranged under the tiles (112a) at least on one of the sides, in particular on a longitudinal side (L). The roof structure (110) together with the outer roof layer (112) can be lifted and placed on a modular building (200) as a modular roof (210), in particular a pitched roof (210a). Furthermore, the invention relates to a modular roof (210) with corresponding roof modules (100).

A method for applying a sheet (10) to a pitched roof structure (1), wherein the pitched roof structure (1) comprises a ridge beam (2), a gutter (3) extending parallel to the ridge beam (2), a plurality of parallel roof bars (4) interconnecting the ridge beam (2) and the gutter (3), and a vent opening frame (7) surrounding a vent opening (8) located between the ridge beam (2), the gutter (3), and two adjacent roof bars (4), comprises the steps of: supplying a window frame (9) that is complementary to the vent opening frame (7) and fits within the vent opening frame (7), inserting the window frame (9) into the vent opening frame (7), and holding the window frame (9) in a fixed position relative to the vent opening frame (7).place a sheet (10) over the pitched roof structure (1) so that it extends at least from the ridge beam (2) to the gutter (3) and covers at least the neighboring roof bars (4), fix the sheet (10) to the window frame (9) and the vent opening frame (7) along their respective circumferential edges, cut the sheet (10) between the window frame (9) and the vent opening frame (7), thereby forming the window frame (9) that includes the sheet (10).

A roof vent for a pitched glazed roof, comprising a first frame assembly for mounting to the pitched roof. The first frame assembly comprises three or more elongate frame members connected so as to define an aperture for ventilation therethrough. At least one frame member comprises a concavity for receiving the edge of a roof panel of the pitched roof. The vent overcomes issues with leakage in prior art glazed roof vents used in conservatories, orangeries and other glazed roof structures.

A method of applying a foil on an inclined roof structure having a ridge beam, a gutter, a plurality of parallel roof bars interconnecting the beam and the gutter and a ventilation opening frame which surrounds an opening that is located between the beam, the gutter and two neighboring bars, comprises: supplying a window frame that fits inside the ventilation opening frame, introducing the window frame within and holding the window frame at a fixed position with respect to the ventilation opening frame, laying a foil onto the roof structure such that it extends at least from the beam to the gutter and covers at least the neighboring roof bars, fixing the foil to the window frame and the ventilation opening frame along respective circumferential edges thereof, cutting the foil between the window frame and the ventilation opening frame, hence forming the window frame including the foil.

The utility model discloses a multifunctional assembly type roof which comprises a pitched roof, a skylight is arranged on the pitched roof, the skylight comprises a window frame, an upper window sash and a lower window sash are arranged on the window frame, the lower end of the upper window sash is hinged to the window frame, a handrail is hinged between the free end of the upper window sash and the window frame, and a handrail is hinged between the handrail and the window frame. The handrails are connected with the window frame through sliding blocks, and the sliding window is characterized in that a positioning device and a translation device of the upper window sash are arranged on the window frame, the upper end of the upper window sash can rotate to be horizontal along the positioning device, and the translation device enables the upper window sash rotating to be horizontal to contract towards the inner side of the pitched roof; according to the balcony, the spacious degree of the balcony in the vertical direction can be improved, and the use experience feeling is improved.

The challenge is to prevent deterioration of the exterior walls and roof caused by the ventilation layer between the exterior cladding and the exterior wall. [Solution] A method for renovating an existing lean-to roof 11 that extends diagonally downward outward from the exterior wall 2, below the lower end of the exterior material 5 that is attached to the exterior wall 2 with a ventilation layer 6 in between, and having an existing roofing material 16 on its upper surface, includes the steps of: cutting off the lower end of the exterior material 5; laying a waterproof sheet 30 on top of the existing roofing material 16 and inserting the waterproof sheet 30 between the existing flashing 18 provided at the junction of the existing lean-to roof 11 and the exterior wall 2 and the existing roofing material 16; inserting a second roofing material 40 between the lower end of the exterior material 5 and the existing flashing 18 so as to bring it closer to the exterior wall 2, and laying the second roofing material 40 on top of the waterproof sheet 30 and the existing flashing 18; and moving the new flashing 50 away from the lower end of the exterior material 5 after cutting, and attaching the new flashing 50 to the junction of the second roofing material 40 and the exterior wall 2.

The utility model relates to a cornice drainage structure adopting a metal tile roof, which belongs to the field of buildings and comprises metal tiles covering a pitched roof, the metal tiles extend downwards to the outside of the pitched roof, and tile openings for drainage are arranged on the metal tiles extending to the outside of the pitched roof; an eave main body is arranged at the upper part of the outer vertical wall surface; an eave gutter which is used for draining water and vertically corresponds to the tile opening is formed in the eave main body; the edge of the eave gutter is provided with a tile supporting piece capable of supporting the lower edge of the metal tile. The tile supporting piece is arranged between the eave gutter and the lower edge of the metal tile, when rainwater flows through the lower edge of the metal tile, the rainwater is guided out through the tile supporting piece, the rainwater is prevented from directly washing the connecting position of the metal tile and the inner wall of the eave gutter, and washing to the eave gutter is reduced; meanwhile, rolling rainwater can be guided into the eave gutter in a split-flow mode through tile openings, rainwater collection and drainage are achieved, and the external attractiveness degree is improved while the eave gutter is covered.

A roof ice melt system and method of making and use to reduce or eliminate water from puddling or not running down the ice melt system and off of the roof. One embodiment of the roof for the roof ice melt system can has a slope of between approximately 0.5 / 12 and approximately 2.5 / 12. The roof ice melt system has a heating element and heatable cover panel having a a primary heating element cover section, an upper roof contacting section, and an intermediate cover section extending between the primary heating element cover section and the upper roof contacting section. The intermediate cover section is sized so that it extends downwardly along the roof, rather than horizontally or higher, from the upper roof contacting section toward the primary heating element cover section.

A flashing assembly for use between two roof windows mounted in an inclined roof structure, a group of roof windows mounted using such a flashing assembly, and a method for mounting such a flashing assembly between two roof windows. The flashing assembly comprises a first and second flashing element each comprising a first section extending along a width axis, where the first section of the second flashing element comprises a plurality of parallel indications to guide a removal of part of the first section, and the first section of the first flashing element comprises a pocket for receiving the first section of the second flashing element. The pocket is delimited by two legs, where the more narrow of the two legs has a width which exceeds a distance between the parallel indications.

Composite materials and methods for making such materials are provided. These materials may be particularly useful as roofing materials for flat or low sloped roofs to protect the roof and building from water, heat, fire or other elements. A composite material comprises a water resistant layer comprising a polymer and a filler material incorporated into the water resistant layer. The filler material comprises a flame retardant material that limits heat transfer therethrough. This provides a watertight seal for a structure, such as a roof, while also providing adequate protection against fire or other sources of heat that may damage the building. The composite material may further include a non-woven layer bonded to the water resistant layer with a temperature sensitive adhesive to form a membrane roofing substrate.

Computer vision systems and methods for determining roof shapes from imagery using segmentation networks are provided. The system obtains an image of a structure from an image database, and determines a flat roof structure ratio and a sloped roof structure ratio of the roof structure using a neural network. Based on segmentation processing by the neural network, the system determines a flat roof structure ratio and a sloped roof structure ratio based on a portion of the roof structure classified as being flat and a portion of the roof structure classified as being sloped. Then, the system determines a ratio of each shape type of the roof structure using a neural network. The system generates a roof structure shape report indicative of a predominant shape of the roof structure and ratios of each shape type of the roof structure.

A flashing assembly for use between two roof windows mounted in an inclined roof structure, a group of roof windows mounted using such a flashing assembly, and a method for mounting such a flashing assembly between two roof windows. The flashing assembly comprises a first and second flashing element each comprising a first section extending along a width axis, where the first section of the second flashing element comprises a plurality of parallel indications to guide a removal of part of the first section, and the first section of the first flashing element comprises a pocket for receiving the first section of the second flashing element. The pocket is delimited by two legs, where the more narrow of the two legs has a width which exceeds a distance between the parallel indications.

The application discloses a sunken square curtain wall structure with a circular lighting inclined roof, which comprises a main body provided in a cantilever shape, wherein the cantilever side of the main body is in a triangular prism space shape, a sunken square curtain wall structure is arranged below the cantilever side of the main body and in the space of the cantilever side of the main body, and an inclined roof is arranged on the top of the sunken square curtain wall structure. A construction method comprises the following steps: step one, constructing the main body; step two, manufacturing components; step three, assembling lower curtain wall keels; step four, assembling upper curtain wall keels; step five, assembling roof keels; step six, assembling circular lighting keels; step seven, installing light-transmitting curtain wall plates; and step eight, installing glass. The structure and the construction method effectively avoid problems occurring when a traditional sunken square drainage scheme is used without affecting comfort, light transmittance and experience.

The utility model discloses an unconventional hanging basket suspension structure for a pitched roof, which relates to the technical field of building construction and mainly comprises a steel wire rope and a hanging basket, a plurality of through holes are arranged on a pitched roof surface of the pitched roof, and the through holes penetrate through the pitched roof surface and are used for the steel wire rope to penetrate through; one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on a top wall column or a structural beam on the inner side of the pitched roof through a special rope clip, and the other end is fixedly connected with the hanging basket through a hoister. A first high-pressure pipe protection sleeve is sleeved in the through hole and is used for wrapping the steel wire rope to prevent frictional wear; a second high-pressure pipe protection sleeve is arranged when the steel wire rope passes through the eave, and the protection sleeve is fastened through an iron wire to prevent slipping. The steel wire ropes are divided into two groups, each group is composed of a main steel rope and an auxiliary steel rope and symmetrically distributed at the two ends in the length direction of the hanging basket, the main steel ropes bear main loads, and the auxiliary steel ropes provide additional support to ensure balance of the hanging basket. The structure prolongs the service life of the steel wire rope, enhances the stability of the hanging basket, and is suitable for high-slope-rate pitched roof construction.

A building for livestock has a front 2, a rear, a floor 4, a rear wall 5 and side walls 6 extending from the rear wall towards the front of the building. The building has a dual-pitched roof supported