The invention discloses a design method of a
volute, and aims to provide a design method of molded lines of a spiral section and a
diffusion section of the
volute based on a
space vector so as to improve the design precision and the aerodynamic performance. The design of the spiral section molded line of the
volute comprises the steps that the starting section
azimuth angle of the volute is calculated according to given volute inlet section flow parameters and volute design geometric parameters; the
radius of a volute section circle corresponding to the range of the
azimuth angle of the volutesection is calculated, wherein the range of the
azimuth angle of the volute section corresponds to the
radius of the volute section circle; a volute section circle
radius corresponding to the range of the azimuth angle of the volute section is calculated, wherein the range of the azimuth angle of the volute section is as shown in the specification; Taking the union set to obtain a set of corresponding volute section circle radiuses in the range of the volute section azimuth angle (shown in the specification); And according to the space coordinate
parameter equation of the section circle at any volute section azimuth angle, the space coordinate of the section circle at any volute section azimuth angle is calculated to obtain the volute spiral section section circle space molded line. The method is a more accurate volute design and modeling method, and is beneficial to improving the aerodynamic performance of equipment.