Reinforcing structure for repairing historic building

Abstract

The invention discloses a reinforcing structure for historic building repair, and relates to the technical field of historic building reinforcement, the reinforcing structure comprises a supporting column and further comprises a movable column, the top of the supporting column is slidably provided with the movable column, the top of the movable column is provided with a square groove, the square groove is internally provided with a supporting sleeve, and the exterior of the supporting sleeve is provided with a movable plate; a guide cylinder is arranged at the top of the movable plate, a telescopic plate is arranged in the guide cylinder in a sliding mode, a sliding block is arranged in the telescopic plate, connecting rods are arranged outside the sliding block and the telescopic plate, cushion blocks are arranged at the top ends of the connecting rods, and a supporting ring makes contact with a cross beam of the ancient building above and supports and reinforces the cross beam. And when the heights of the multiple cross beams are different, a connecting rope downwards pulls a pressing plate, a telescopic plate drives a supporting ring to ascend, different positions of the historic building can be supported, the reinforcing contact area is larger, and the stability of the historic building during repairing is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ancient building reinforcement, in particular to a reinforcement structure used for ancient building repair. Background Art

[0002] Ancient buildings refer to civil buildings and public buildings with historical significance. Ancient buildings have rich historical and cultural value and are a very important part of the intangible cultural heritage. Due to their age and the fact that most of them are made of wood, ancient buildings require regular maintenance and repair. When repairing ancient buildings, they need to be supported and reinforced to prevent the collapse and tilting of important structures.

[0003] The existing reinforcement structure is usually composed of multiple fixed support parts, which has a relatively simple structure and cannot be applied to different types of ancient building supports. After long-term use, the support parts are prone to loosening, resulting in insufficient stability of the support force of the ancient building, and the support parts cannot be adjusted in time, affecting the normal use of the ancient building restoration. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a reinforcement structure for ancient building restoration, so as to solve the problem that the existing ancient building reinforcement structure is inconvenient to use.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A reinforcement structure for repairing ancient buildings, comprising a support column and:

[0007] A movable column, a movable column is slidably provided on the top of the support column, a square groove is opened on the top of the movable column, a support sleeve is provided inside the square groove, a movable plate is provided outside the support sleeve, a guide cylinder is provided on the top of the movable plate, a telescopic plate is slidably provided inside the guide cylinder, a slider is provided inside the telescopic plate, a connecting rod is provided on the slider and the outside of the telescopic plate, a cushion block is provided on the top of the connecting rod, a support ring is provided on the cushion block, a pressing plate matched with the telescopic plate is provided inside the movable plate, and a connecting rope is provided on the side wall of the pressing plate;

[0008] A fixed tube, a fixed tube is arranged inside the support column, a movable tube is slidably arranged on the side wall of the fixed tube, a limit block is arranged outside the movable tube, a telescopic spring is arranged between the limit block and the fixed tube, a screw is arranged inside the movable tube, one end of the screw penetrates into the fixed tube and is provided with a connecting ring, a guide wheel is arranged on the top of the fixed tube, the connecting rope penetrates into the fixed tube along the guide wheel, and the bottom end of the connecting rope is connected to the connecting ring;

[0009] A lifting mechanism is installed inside the support column, and adjusts the use height of the support ring by driving the movable column to move up and down;

[0010] The adjusting mechanism is connected with the supporting sleeve and can adjust the use angle of the supporting sleeve and the movable plate.

[0011] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution:

[0012] In an optional solution: the lifting mechanism includes a screw, a transmission belt and a motor, a partition is arranged inside the support column, a screw is rotatably arranged on the partition, a transmission belt is arranged between the two screw rods, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the partition, the rotating end of the motor is connected to the screw, a side plate is arranged on the side wall of the movable column, and a nut matching the screw rod is arranged on the side plate.

[0013] In an optional solution: the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment plate, a support rod and a latch, an adjustment plate is arranged on the outside of the movable column, a support rod is rotatably arranged on the adjustment plate, the top end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the support sleeve, a plurality of cylindrical holes are opened on the outside of the movable column, and a latch matching the cylindrical holes is arranged on the adjustment plate.

[0014] In an optional solution: a fixing rod is arranged inside the telescopic plate, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the fixing rod, and return springs are arranged at both ends of the fixing rod.

[0015] In an optional solution: an oblique groove is provided at the bottom of the telescopic plate, and a transmission block matching the oblique groove is provided on the pressure plate.

[0016] In an optional solution: a wire passing tube is provided inside the movable column, and the plurality of connecting ropes are all passed into the movable column along the wire passing tube.

[0017] In an optional solution: a connecting spring is arranged inside the supporting sleeve, and one end of the connecting spring is connected to the movable plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The reinforcement structure used for repairing ancient buildings supports the ancient buildings through multiple support rings on the movable column. The movable column drives the telescopic plate and the support ring thereon to rise. The support ring contacts the upper beams of the ancient building and supports and reinforces the beams. When the heights of the multiple beams are different, the screw pulls the connecting rope connected at one end, and the connecting rope pulls the pressure plate downward. The telescopic plate drives the support ring to rise, so that the support ring can support the beams of the ancient building at different heights and can support different positions of the ancient building. The reinforced contact area is larger, which ensures the stability of the ancient building during repair. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement structure used for the restoration of ancient buildings.

[0021] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a support column in a reinforcement structure used for restoration of ancient buildings.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support sleeve in the reinforcement structure used for the restoration of ancient buildings.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure plate in the reinforcement structure used for the restoration of ancient buildings.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a slider in a reinforcement structure used for repairing ancient buildings.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable pipe in the reinforcement structure used for the restoration of ancient buildings.

[0026] Notes on figure numbers: 1-support column, 101-partition, 2-movable column, 201-cylindrical hole, 202-square groove, 3-adjusting plate, 4-support sleeve, 5-movable plate, 6-guide cylinder, 7-telescopic plate, 701-oblique groove, 8-support ring, 9-support rod, 10-latch, 11-fixed cylinder, 12-movable tube, 13-screw, 131-connecting ring, 14-screw, 15-side plate, 16-nut, 17-transmission belt, 18-motor, 19-connecting rope, 20-guide wheel, 21-wire tube, 22-pressure plate, 221-transmission block, 23-connecting spring, 24-connecting rod, 25-slider, 26-pad, 27-reset spring, 28-fixed rod, 29-telescopic spring, 30-limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0028] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0029] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a reinforcement structure for ancient building restoration provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a support column 1 and also includes:

[0030] A movable column 2 is provided on the top of the support column 1 for sliding movement. Square grooves 202 are provided around the top of the movable column 2. A support sleeve 4 is rotatably provided inside the square groove 202. A movable plate 5 is slidably provided outside the support sleeve 4. A guide cylinder 6 is vertically provided on the top of the movable plate 5. A telescopic plate 7 is slidably provided inside the guide cylinder 6. A slider 25 is slidably provided inside the telescopic plate 7. A connecting rod 24 is rotatably provided on the outside of the slider 25 and the telescopic plate 7. A cushion block 26 is rotatably provided on the top of the connecting rod 24. A supporting ring 8 is provided on the cushion block 26. The supporting ring 8 is a circular ring structure, which can assist in supporting and reinforcing the beams at the top of the ancient building, and can also be replaced with a square structure according to the appearance of the ancient building. A pressing plate 22 matching the telescopic plate 7 is provided inside the movable plate 5, and a connecting rope 19 is provided on the side wall of the pressing plate 22.

[0031] A fixed tube 11, a fixed tube 11 is fixedly arranged inside the support column 1, a movable tube 12 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the fixed tube 11, a limit block 30 is arranged outside the movable tube 12, a telescopic spring 29 is arranged between the limit block 30 and the fixed tube 11, that is, the movable tube 12 is elastically mounted on the fixed tube 11 through the telescopic spring 29, a thread groove is opened inside the movable tube 12, a screw 13 is arranged inside the thread groove, one end of the screw 13 penetrates into the fixed tube 11 and is provided with a connecting ring 131, a guide wheel 20 is rotatably arranged on the top of the fixed tube 11, the connecting rope 19 penetrates into the fixed tube 11 along the guide wheel 20, and the bottom end of the connecting rope 19 is connected to the connecting ring 131;

[0032] A lifting mechanism is installed inside the support column 1, and adjusts the use height of the support ring 8 by driving the movable column 2 to move up and down;

[0033] The adjusting mechanism is connected to the supporting sleeve 4 and can adjust the use angle of the supporting sleeve 4 and the movable plate 5 .

[0034] like Figure 1-2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a screw rod 14, a transmission belt 17 and a motor 18, a partition 101 is fixedly arranged inside the support column 1, two groups of screw rods 14 are rotatably arranged on the partition 101, a transmission belt 17 is arranged between the two screw rods 14, a motor 18 is arranged at the bottom of the partition 101, and the rotating end of the motor 18 is connected to the screw rod 14, a side plate 15 is arranged on the side wall of the movable column 2, a nut 16 matching with the screw rod 14 is arranged on the side plate 15, the motor 18 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 14 drives the side plate 15 to move up and down by matching with the nut 16, and the side plate 15 drives the movable column 2 to move up and down, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the supporting height of the movable column 2.

[0035] like Figure 1-3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment plate 3, a support rod 9 and a latch 10. The movable column 1 is provided with an adjustment plate 3 on the outside, and a support rod 9 is rotatably provided on the adjustment plate 3. The top of the support rod 9 is rotatably connected to the support sleeve 4. A plurality of cylindrical holes 201 are opened on the outside of the movable column 1. The adjustment plate 3 is provided with a latch 10 matched with the cylindrical holes 201. The adjustment plate 3 is moved up and down, and the adjustment plate 3 drives the support sleeve 4 to rotate through the support rod 9, so that the use angle of the support sleeve 4 can be adjusted, so that the support ring 8 can contact with the ancient buildings at different positions. After the adjustment is completed, the adjustment plate 3 is fixed by the latch 10.

[0036] like Figure 1-5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing rod 28 is arranged inside the telescopic plate 7, and the slider 25 is slidably arranged on the fixing rod 28. Reset springs 27 are arranged at both ends of the fixing rod 28. Two groups of support rings 8 are installed on each telescopic plate 7. The pads 26 on the support rings 8 are respectively connected to the telescopic plate 7 and the slider 25 through the connecting rod 24. When one group of support rings 8 first contacts the beams of the ancient building, the support rings 8 remain stationary, and the slider 25 slides along the fixing rod 28, so that the other group of support rings 8 continue to rise until they contact the beams, so that the support rings 8 can support and reinforce the beams of the ancient building at different heights.

[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an inclined groove 701 is provided at the bottom of the telescopic plate 7, and a transmission block 221 matching the inclined groove 701 is provided on the pressure plate 22. The pressure plate 22 is pulled by the connecting rope 19, and the pressure plate 22 squeezes the inclined groove 701 through the transmission block 221, so that the telescopic plate 7 rises along the guide cylinder 6, and the ancient building is supported and reinforced by the support ring 8.

[0038] like Figure 1-3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a wire passing tube 21 is provided inside the movable column 2 , and the plurality of connecting ropes 19 are all inserted into the movable column 2 along the wire passing tube 21 .

[0039] like Figure 1-4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting spring 23 is arranged inside the supporting sleeve 4 , and one end of the connecting spring 23 is connected to the movable plate 5 .

[0040] The above embodiment of the present invention provides a reinforcement structure for repairing ancient buildings. The reinforcement structure is moved to the use area, and the motor 18 inside the support column 1 is turned on. The motor 18 drives the two sets of screw rods 14 to rotate. The screw rod 14 drives the side plate 15 to rise by cooperating with the nut 16. The movable column 2 drives the telescopic plate 7 and the support ring 8 thereon to rise. The support ring 8 contacts the upper ancient building beam and supports and reinforces the beam. When the heights of multiple beams are different, the screw rod 13 on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 11 is twisted, and the screw rod 13 pulls the connecting rope 19 connected at one end. The connecting rope 19 pulls the pressing plate 22 downward, and the pressing plate 22 squeezes the inclined groove 701 through the transmission block 221. The telescopic plate 7 drives the support ring 8 to rise, so that the support ring 8 can support and reinforce the ancient building beams of different heights. After a period of use, when the position of the beam supported by the support ring 8 changes, the horizontal position of the movable tube 12 on the fixed cylinder 11 will also change, which is convenient for users to find and repair it in time.

[0041] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A reinforcement structure for ancient building restoration, comprising a support column, characterized in that: Also includes: A movable column, a movable column is slidably provided on the top of the support column, a square groove is opened on the top of the movable column, a support sleeve is provided inside the square groove, a movable plate is provided outside the support sleeve, a guide cylinder is provided on the top of the movable plate, a telescopic plate is slidably provided inside the guide cylinder, a slider is provided inside the telescopic plate, a connecting rod is provided on the slider and the outside of the telescopic plate, a cushion block is provided on the top of the connecting rod, a support ring is provided on the cushion block, a pressing plate matched with the telescopic plate is provided inside the movable plate, and a connecting rope is provided on the side wall of the pressing plate; A fixed tube, a fixed tube is arranged inside the support column, a movable tube is slidably arranged on the side wall of the fixed tube, a limit block is arranged outside the movable tube, a telescopic spring is arranged between the limit block and the fixed tube, a screw is arranged inside the movable tube, one end of the screw penetrates into the fixed tube and is provided with a connecting ring, a guide wheel is arranged on the top of the fixed tube, the connecting rope penetrates into the fixed tube along the guide wheel, and the bottom end of the connecting rope is connected to the connecting ring; A lifting mechanism is installed inside the support column, and adjusts the use height of the support ring by driving the movable column to move up and down; The adjusting mechanism is connected with the supporting sleeve and can adjust the use angle of the supporting sleeve and the movable plate.

2. The reinforcement structure for ancient building restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a screw rod, a transmission belt and a motor. A partition is arranged inside the support column, a screw rod is rotatably arranged on the partition, a transmission belt is arranged between two screw rods, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the partition, the rotating end of the motor is connected to the screw rod, a side plate is arranged on the side wall of the movable column, and a nut matching the screw rod is arranged on the side plate.

3. The reinforcement structure for ancient building restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment plate, a support rod and a latch. The adjustment plate is arranged outside the movable column. The support rod is rotatably arranged on the adjustment plate. The top end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the support sleeve. A plurality of cylindrical holes are opened outside the movable column. The adjustment plate is provided with latches matching the cylindrical holes.

4. The reinforcement structure for ancient building restoration according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A fixing rod is arranged inside the telescopic plate, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the fixing rod, and both ends of the fixing rod are provided with return springs.

5. The reinforcement structure for ancient building restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oblique groove is provided at the bottom of the telescopic plate, and a transmission block matched with the oblique groove is arranged on the pressing plate.

6. The reinforcement structure for ancient building restoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: A wire passing tube is arranged inside the movable column, and the plurality of connecting ropes are all passed into the movable column along the wire passing tube.

7. The reinforcement structure for ancient building restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting spring is arranged inside the supporting sleeve, and one end of the connecting spring is connected to the movable plate.

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