Protective shell of PACK balancing instrument
By designing the PACK equalizer protective case, the impact force is absorbed by using structures such as anti-collision buffer frame, metal anti-collision rod and cushioning spring, the problem of PACK equalizer being susceptible to collision damage and improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510044784.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the use environment, the PACK equalizer is susceptible to external impacts such as collision and scratches, which may damage the internal precision electronic components, causing the equalizer to fail to work normally, affecting the balance management of the battery pack, and thus reducing the performance and service life of the battery pack.
A PACK equalizer protective shell is designed, including the main body of the protective shell, the front wall of the protective shell, the equalizer interface, the anti-collision buffer frame, the metal anti-collision rod, the buffer base, the return spring groove, the fixed buffer rod, the edge and corner connection block, the buffer plate and the buffer spring, etc. Through these structures, the impact force is absorbed and dispersed to protect the internal balancer.
It effectively prevents equipment damage caused by collisions, improves the reliability and service life of the PACK equalizer, and further improves the overall performance of the equipment through interface protection and enhanced visibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN119835890A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of PACK equalizers, and in particular relates to a protective shell of a PACK equalizer. Background Art
[0002] The PACK equalizer is a key device used in the battery management system (BMS), and is mainly used in battery packs composed of multiple battery cells. Its core function is to monitor and balance the voltage, power and other parameters of each battery cell in the battery pack. The PACK equalizer monitors the status of each battery cell in real time. When it detects that the voltage or power difference between the single cells exceeds the set range, it will automatically start the balancing function. It usually adopts active or passive balancing methods. Active balancing is to transfer the energy of the battery cell with high power to the battery cell with low power to achieve energy redistribution; passive balancing is to consume the energy of the battery cell with high power through resistance, so that the power of each single cell reaches a relative balance.
[0003] The PACK balancer is susceptible to external impacts such as collisions and scratches in the use environment, which may damage the internal precision electronic components, causing the balancer to fail to work properly, affecting the balance management of the battery pack, and further reducing the performance and service life of the battery pack. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a PACK balancer protective case, which aims to solve the problem that the PACK balancer is susceptible to external impacts such as collisions and scratches in the use environment, which may damage the internal precision electronic components, causing the balancer to fail to work normally, affecting the balancing management of the battery pack, and further reducing the performance and service life of the battery pack.
[0005] The present invention is achieved in that: The present invention provides a PACK equalizer protective shell, which comprises a protective shell body, a protective shell front wall, an equalizer interface, an anti-collision buffer frame, a metal anti-collision rod, a buffer base, a reset spring groove, a fixed buffer rod, a corner connection block, a first side buffer plate, a buffer spring, a second side buffer plate, a protective shell top plate and a protective shell bottom plate; the outer surface of the protective shell body is provided with the protective shell front wall, the equalizer interface is provided above the protective shell front wall, the protective shell top plate (13) is provided above the protective shell body, the protective shell bottom plate is provided below the protective shell body, the anti-collision buffer frame is provided on the outer sides of the protective shell top plate and the protective shell bottom plate, and the protective shell body is provided with the anti-collision buffer frame on the outer sides of the protective shell top plate and the protective shell bottom plate. The first side buffer plates are arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the anti-collision buffer frame, the second side buffer plates are arranged on both the left and right sides of the anti-collision buffer frame, the buffer springs are arranged on the inner sides of the first side buffer plate and the second side buffer plate, and there are multiple buffer springs, the corner connecting blocks are arranged around the anti-collision buffer frame, the metal anti-collision rods are arranged around the protective shell body, and there are four metal anti-collision rods; a placement cavity is provided inside the equalizer interface, the placement cavity is used to place the equalizer connection plug, and the placement cavity is L-shaped; an opening and closing door is provided on the outer side of the equalizer interface, and the opening and closing door is hingedly connected to the outer upper wall of the equalizer interface.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, a PACK equalizer protective shell of the present invention can also be improved as follows: Wherein, the fixed buffer rods are arranged below the bottom plate of the protective shell, and there are four fixed buffer rods, and the buffer base is arranged below the fixed buffer rods.
[0007] Furthermore, the outer surface of the buffer base is provided with the return spring groove, and there are four return spring grooves.
[0008] Furthermore, the protective shell top plate and the protective shell bottom plate are fixedly connected to the protective shell body, and the protective shell top plate and the protective shell bottom plate are connected to the anti-collision buffer frame by screws.
[0009] Furthermore, the first side buffer plate and the second side buffer plate are connected to the anti-collision buffer frame via the buffer spring, and the anti-collision buffer frame is connected to the buffer spring via a slot.
[0010] Furthermore, the anti-collision buffer frame is fixedly connected to the corner connecting block, and the metal anti-collision rod is connected to the corner connecting block by bolts.
[0011] Furthermore, the protective shell bottom plate is connected to the fixed buffer rod via a slot, and the fixed buffer rod is connected to the buffer base via the return spring slot.
[0012] Furthermore, reinforcement is provided on the front wall of the protective shell; and reflective strips are provided on the surface of the protective shell body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the PACK balancer protective shell provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: anti-collision protection effect: by setting up the anti-collision buffer frame, metal anti-collision rod, first side buffer plate, second side buffer plate and buffer spring and other structures, it can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force from all directions. When the protective shell is hit, the buffer spring and buffer plate can play a buffering role, reducing the impact of the impact force on the protective shell body and the internal balancer, greatly reducing the probability of equipment damage caused by collision.
[0014] Interface protection effect: The L-shaped placement cavity inside the equalizer interface provides a stable placement space for the connection plug to prevent it from shaking or being hit by external forces when not in use. At the same time, the opening and closing door setting further protects the interface, preventing dust and debris from entering the interface, ensuring the cleanliness of the interface and the stability of the connection.
[0015] Enhanced visibility effect: The reflective strips set on the surface of the protective shell body can reflect light under light exposure, improve the visibility of the protective shell in different environments, reduce the possibility of being accidentally hit, and further protect the PACK equalizer.
[0016] Structural stability: The fixed connection between the top and bottom plates of the protective shell and the main body, as well as the screw connection with the anti-collision buffer frame, make the entire protective shell structure stable. The connection between the various components is ensured by slots, bolts and other connection methods, which improves the overall strength and stability of the protective shell.
[0017] It can solve the problem that the PACK equalizer is easily subject to external impacts such as collisions and scratches in the use environment, which may damage the internal precision electronic components, causing the equalizer to fail to work normally, affecting the equalization management of the battery pack, and further reducing the performance and service life of the battery pack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the protective shell structure of a PACK equalizer; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a PACK equalizer protective shell; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the anti-collision buffer frame structure; In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 1. Protective shell body; 10. First side buffer plate; 11. Buffer spring; 12. Second side buffer plate; 13. Protective shell top plate; 14. Protective shell bottom plate; 15. Placement cavity; 2. Protective shell front wall; 3. Equalizer interface; 4. Anti-collision buffer frame; 5. Metal anti-collision rod; 6. Buffer base; 7. Reset spring slot; 8. Fixed buffer rod; 9. Corner connection block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, it is a first embodiment of a PACK balancer protective shell provided by the present invention. In this embodiment, it includes a protective shell body 1, a protective shell front wall 2, a balancer interface 3, an anti-collision buffer frame 4, a metal anti-collision rod 5, a buffer base 6, a reset spring groove 7, a fixed buffer rod 8, a corner connection block 9, a first side buffer plate 10, a buffer spring 11, a second side buffer plate 12, a protective shell top plate 13 and a protective shell bottom plate 14; the outer surface of the protective shell body 1 is provided with a protective shell front wall 2, the upper part of the protective shell front wall 2 is provided with a balancer interface 3, the upper part of the protective shell body 1 is provided with a protective shell top plate (13), the lower part of the protective shell body 1 is provided with a protective shell bottom plate 14, the protective shell top plate 13 and the protective shell bottom plate 14 are provided. An anti-collision buffer frame 4 is arranged on the outer side of 14, a first side buffer plate 10 is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the anti-collision buffer frame 4, a second side buffer plate 12 is arranged on the left and right sides of the anti-collision buffer frame 4, a buffer spring 11 is arranged on the inner side of the first side buffer plate 10 and the second side buffer plate 12, and there are multiple buffer springs 11, corner connecting blocks 9 are arranged around the anti-collision buffer frame 4, metal anti-collision rods 5 are arranged around the protective shell body 1, and there are four metal anti-collision rods 5; a placement cavity 15 is opened inside the equalizer interface 3, the placement cavity 15 is used to place the equalizer connection plug, and the placement cavity 15 is L-shaped; an opening and closing door is arranged on the outer side of the equalizer interface 3, and the opening and closing door is hingedly connected to the outer upper wall of the equalizer interface 3.
[0022] When in use, place the PACK balancer inside the protective shell body 1 and ensure that it is placed firmly. Open the opening and closing door of the balancer interface, insert the balancer connection plug into the interface, and place it in the L-shaped placement cavity 15, and then close the opening and closing door. During the use of the PACK balancer, the protective shell can provide it with all-round protection. If the protective shell is hit, the anti-collision buffer structure will work to absorb and disperse the impact force.
[0023] Among them, in the above technical solution, a fixed buffer rod 8 is arranged below the bottom plate 14 of the protective shell, and there are four fixed buffer rods 8 , and a buffer base 6 is arranged below the fixed buffer rod 8 .
[0024] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the outer surface of the buffer base 6 is provided with a return spring groove 7, and there are four return spring grooves 7.
[0025] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the protective shell top plate 13 and the protective shell bottom plate 14 are fixedly connected to the protective shell body 1, and the protective shell top plate 13 and the protective shell bottom plate 14 are connected to the anti-collision buffer frame 4 by screws.
[0026] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the first side buffer plate 10 and the second side buffer plate 12 are connected to the anti-collision buffer frame 4 via the buffer spring 11, and the anti-collision buffer frame 4 is connected to the buffer spring 11 via a slot.
[0027] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the anti-collision buffer frame 4 is fixedly connected to the corner connecting block 9, and the metal anti-collision rod 5 is connected to the corner connecting block 9 by bolts.
[0028] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the protective shell bottom plate 14 is connected to the fixed buffer rod 8 via a slot, and the fixed buffer rod 8 is connected to the buffer base 6 via a return spring slot 7 .
[0029] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, reinforcement is provided on the front wall 2 of the protective shell; and reflective strips are provided on the surface of the protective shell body 1.
[0030] Specifically, the principle of the present invention is: put the PACK balancer into the protective shell body 1 to ensure that it is placed firmly. Open the opening and closing door of the balancer interface, insert the balancer connection plug into the interface, and place it in the L-shaped placement cavity 15, and then close the opening and closing door. During the use of the PACK balancer, the protective shell can provide it with all-round protection. If the protective shell is hit, the anti-collision buffer structure will play a role to absorb and disperse the impact force.
Claims
1. A PACK equalizer protective shell, characterized in that: The invention comprises a protective shell body (1), a protective shell front wall (2), an equalizer interface (3), an anti-collision buffer frame (4), a metal anti-collision rod (5), a buffer base (6), a reset spring groove (7), a fixed buffer rod (8), a corner connection block (9), a first side buffer plate (10), a buffer spring (11), a second side buffer plate (12), a protective shell top plate (13) and a protective shell bottom plate (14); the protective shell front wall (2) is arranged on the outer surface of the protective shell body (1), the equalizer interface (3) is arranged above the protective shell body (1), the protective shell top plate (13) is arranged above the protective shell body (1), the protective shell bottom plate (14) is arranged below the protective shell body (1), the anti-collision buffer frame (4) is arranged on the outer sides of the protective shell top plate (13) and the protective shell bottom plate (14), and the anti-collision buffer frame (4) is arranged on the outer sides of the protective shell top plate (13) and the protective shell bottom plate (14). The first side buffer plates (10) are arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the impact frame (4), the second side buffer plates (12) are arranged on both the left and right sides of the anti-collision buffer frame (4), the buffer springs (11) are arranged on the inner sides of the first side buffer plates (10) and the second side buffer plates (12), and there are multiple buffer springs (11), the corner connecting blocks (9) are arranged around the anti-collision buffer frame (4), the metal anti-collision rods (5) are arranged around the protective shell body (1), and there are four metal anti-collision rods (5); a placement cavity (15) is provided inside the equalizer interface (3), the placement cavity (15) is used to place the equalizer connection plug, and the placement cavity (15) is L-shaped; an opening and closing door is arranged on the outer side of the equalizer interface (3), and the opening and closing door is hingedly connected to the outer upper wall of the equalizer interface (3).
2. A PACK equalizer protective shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed buffer rods (8) are arranged below the protective shell bottom plate (14), and there are four fixed buffer rods (8). The buffer base (6) is arranged below the fixed buffer rods (8).
3. A PACK equalizer protective shell according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the buffer base (6) is provided with the return spring grooves (7), and there are four return spring grooves (7).
4. A PACK equalizer protective shell according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective shell top plate (13) and the protective shell bottom plate (14) are fixedly connected to the protective shell body (1), and the protective shell top plate (13) and the protective shell bottom plate (14) are connected to the anti-collision buffer frame (4) via screws.
5. A PACK equalizer protective shell according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first side buffer plate (10) and the second side buffer plate (12) are connected to the anti-collision buffer frame (4) via the buffer spring (11), and the anti-collision buffer frame (4) and the buffer spring (11) are connected via a slot.
6. A PACK equalizer protective shell according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-collision buffer frame (4) is fixedly connected to the corner connection block (9), and the metal anti-collision rod (5) is connected to the corner connection block (9) via bolts.
7. A PACK equalizer protective shell according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective shell bottom plate (14) is connected to the fixed buffer rod (8) via a slot, and the fixed buffer rod (8) is connected to the buffer base (6) via the return spring slot (7).
8. The protective case of a PACK equalizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front wall (2) of the protective shell is provided with reinforcement; and the surface of the protective shell body (1) is provided with reflective strips.