Vomit collecting device and treatment method thereof

By designing a vomit collection device including airbags, drive mechanisms and bundled rubber bands, the problems of vomit transmission and odor unpleasant smell in the prior art are solved, and effective bacterial and virus isolation and odor control are achieved.

CN119837766APending Publication Date: 2025-04-18SECOND MEDICAL CENT OF CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510133592.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2025-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vomit collection devices have defects in spreading bacteria or viruses, and the unpleasant odor makes it inconvenient for staff to handle it.

Method used

A vomit collection device including a collection box, a top cover, a collection barrel, a garbage bag and an airbag is designed. The airbag connects the driving mechanism through an open connection pipe. The driving mechanism uses the plastic drive strip and the bundle rubber band to push the bundle rubber band to tightly bind the port of the garbage bag to prevent the spread of odor.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the spread of bacteria and viruses in the vomit in the air, reduces the spread of odor, simplifies the operation process, and reduces the pollution to the environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a vomitus collecting device and a processing method thereof.The vomitus collecting device comprises a collecting box and a top cover, a collecting barrel is fixedly arranged in the top cover, a garbage bag sleeves the collecting barrel, an air bag is arranged in the collecting barrel, the air bag is connected with a driving mechanism through an open connecting pipe, and the driving mechanism is connected with a plastic driving strip through a piston rod; the driving mechanism is sleeved with a plurality of opening binding rubber bands, and the opening binding rubber bands are connected to the outer side face of the garbage bag in a sleeving mode. After the air bag is subjected to certain pressure, the plastic driving strip pushes the opening binding rubber band at the uppermost end to the end opening of the collecting barrel, then the opening binding rubber band binds the end opening of the garbage bag together while restoring to the initial state, diffusion of peculiar smell can be prevented, meanwhile, the garbage bag can be conveniently collected in the later period, the structure is simple, and the practicability is high. Manual operation of workers is not needed, the use convenience is improved, and environmental pollution can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a collection device and a processing method thereof, in particular to a vomitus collection device and a processing method thereof, belonging to the technical field of vomitus collection. Background Art

[0002] Vomitus refers to digestive matter, liquid or material that is forcefully expelled through the stomach and esophagus. Vomiting is a natural defense mechanism of the body designed to remove substances that are harmful or irritating to the digestive system. The contents of vomitus can vary depending on a variety of factors, including ingested food, drinks, stomach acid, bile and other digestive juices. The causes of vomiting may include food poisoning, infection, drug reaction, psychological stress, etc.

[0003] When handling vomit, appropriate hygiene measures should be taken to prevent the spread of bacteria or viruses. Existing collection devices are usually placed in the open, which causes bacteria and viruses to spread in the air. In addition, due to the unpleasant smell, it will cause discomfort to the staff when handling it, so it cannot meet the needs of use.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the vomit collection device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a vomitus collection device and a processing method thereof, which are used to solve the defect of the prior art that vomitus bacteria or viruses are spread.

[0006] On the one hand, the present invention provides a vomit collection device, comprising a collection box and a top cover clamped on the collection box, a collection bucket is fixedly arranged inside the collection box, a garbage bag is sleeved on the collection bucket, an air bag is fixedly arranged inside the collection bucket, a load-bearing support plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the air bag, and the bottom of the garbage bag abuts against the load-bearing support plate;

[0007] The airbag is connected to a plurality of driving mechanisms via an exposed connecting tube, and the driving mechanism is connected to a plastic driving strip via a piston rod. A rubber band bin is provided at the upper end of the collecting barrel, and a plurality of guide block bins are provided on the rubber band bin. A guide block is fixedly provided inside the guide block bin, and a guide groove is provided on the guide block. The driving mechanism is slidably arranged inside the guide groove, and a plurality of drawstring rubber bands are sleeved on the driving mechanism, and the drawstring rubber bands are sleeved on the outer side surface of the garbage bag. The airbag is used to push the driving mechanism upward, wherein, when the driving mechanism is pushed upward, the drawstring rubber band is detached from the driving mechanism and is used to tighten the garbage bag vertically.

[0008] According to a vomit collection device provided by the present invention, an airbag spring is fixedly arranged inside the airbag, the airbag spring is used to support the airbag, and the exposed connecting pipe is arranged on the peripheral side of the airbag and communicated with the interior of the airbag;

[0009] The visible connecting pipe is connected to the driving mechanism through a hidden connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the concealed connecting pipe is arranged inside the collecting box, the concealed connecting pipe is communicated with the driving mechanism, the piston rod is slidably arranged inside the driving mechanism, and the piston rod is fixedly connected with the plastic driving strip;

[0011] Wherein, when the piston rod moves upward, the plastic driving strip is used to push the drawstring rubber band upward.

[0012] Preferably, a vomiting bucket is connected to the top cover, and the vomiting bucket is communicated with the top cover. A conical sealing plate is vertically slidably arranged inside the vomiting bucket, a sealing plate supporting spring is connected to the bottom of the conical sealing plate, a spring supporting column is connected to the bottom of the sealing plate supporting spring, and the spring supporting column is fixedly arranged at the port of the top cover.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing bin is connected to the vomiting bucket, and the conical sealing plate is slidably arranged below the sealing bin, and the sealing bin is used to lower the conical sealing plate.

[0014] Preferably, a cleaning liquid tank is fixedly provided on the upper side of the top cover, the interior of the cleaning liquid tank is filled with cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid tank is arranged between the top cover and the vomiting bucket, and a plurality of evenly distributed water spray nozzles are provided on the inner side of the vomiting bucket, and the water spray nozzles are connected to the cleaning liquid tank through a water pump.

[0015] Preferably, the water pump is arranged between the cleaning liquid tank and the vomit bucket, and a water pump switch is fixedly arranged on the top cover, and the water pump switch is electrically connected to the water pump.

[0016] Preferably, a sealing clamp is fixedly provided on the upper end of the collection box, a sealing groove corresponding to the sealing clamp is opened on the top cover, and the sealing clamp is engaged and connected with the sealing groove.

[0017] Preferably, a collection box bottom plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the collection box, a rubber anti-skid pad is fixedly provided at the bottom of the collection box bottom plate, and symmetrically distributed collection box handles are provided on the outer side of the collection box.

[0018] In another aspect, the present invention further provides a method for processing a vomitus collection device, comprising the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: Install the rubber bands. First, put multiple rubber bands on the rubber band bin of the collection bucket and then on the plastic drive strip.

[0020] Step 2: Install the garbage bag, put the garbage bag on the collection bucket, and lay the bottom of the garbage bag flat on the load-bearing support plate;

[0021] Step 3: Fill water, inject cleaning agent into the cleaning liquid tank, start the water pump through the water pump switch when necessary, and clean the outer side of the conical sealing plate through the water nozzle;

[0022] Step 4: When in use, due to the effect of gravity, the vomitus enters the interior of the vomit bucket through the conical sealing plate, and enters the garbage bag inside the collection bucket through the top cover;

[0023] When the mass of vomitus is large, the load-bearing support plate is squeezed, and the airbag discharges gas into the interior of the driving mechanism through the open connecting pipe, and pushes the rubber band on the plastic driving strip outward, and after the plastic driving strip is deformed, the rubber band seals the opening of the garbage bag vertically;

[0024] Step 5: Clean up, remove the top cover from the collection box, and then take out the garbage bag.

[0025] The vomit collection device and treatment method provided by the present invention have the following advantages: after the airbag is subjected to a certain pressure, the plastic driving bar pushes the uppermost drawstring rubber band to the port of the collection bucket, and then the drawstring rubber band restores its original state while binding the ports of the garbage bag together, which helps to prevent the spread of odor and facilitates the collection of the garbage bag at a later time. The structure is simple, and no manual operation is required by the staff, which improves the convenience of use and can also reduce environmental pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a vomit collection device and a processing method thereof provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of a vomitus collection device and a processing method thereof provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a diagram of the airbag structure of the vomit collection device and the processing method thereof provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the rubber band of the vomit collection device and the processing method thereof provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a collection barrel of a vomitus collection device and a processing method thereof provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vomitus collection device and a processing method thereof provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 The vomitus collection device and the processing method thereof provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0034] Figure 8 is a stereoscopic diagram of a vomitus collection device and a processing method thereof provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 The vomitus collection device and the processing method thereof provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0036] Reference numerals:

[0037] 1. Collection box; 101. Sealing clamp; 102. Collection box bottom plate; 103. Collection box handle; 2. Top cover; 201. Spring support column; 202. Sealing card slot; 3. Collection bucket; 301. Rubber band bin; 302. Guide block bin; 4. Air bag; 401. Visible connecting pipe; 402. Concealed connecting pipe; 403. Load-bearing support plate; 404. Air bag spring; 5. Driving mechanism; 501. Piston rod; 502. Plastic driving strip; 6. Guide block; 601. Guide groove; 7. Vomiting bucket; 701. Water nozzle; 702. Cleaning liquid tank; 703. Sealing bin; 8. Conical sealing plate; 801. Sealing plate support spring; 9. Drawstring rubber band; 10. Water pump; 11. Water pump switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 9 Describing the invention:

[0040] The utility model comprises a collection box 1 and a top cover 2 which is snapped on the collection box 1. The collection box 1 and the top cover 2 are snapped on and connected to facilitate the placement of a garbage bag and the collection of vomit. The structure is simple, which improves the convenience of use. At the same time, the whole device is small in size, convenient for transportation and carrying, and improves the flexibility of use. A collection bucket 3 is fixedly arranged inside the collection box 1, and a garbage bag is sleeved on the collection bucket 3. An air bag 4 is fixedly arranged inside the collection bucket 3, and a load-bearing support plate 403 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the air bag 4. The bottom of the garbage bag is against the load-bearing support plate 403. When it is necessary to collect the vomit of the patient, the garbage bag is sleeved on the collection bucket 3, just like putting a garbage bag on a garbage can. The vomit will flow into the garbage bag inside the collection bucket 3. As the mass of the collected vomit gradually increases, the mass of the garbage bag gradually increases, which will generate pressure on the air bag 4 under the action of gravity.

[0041] As the pressure gradually increases, the airbag 4 undergoes a larger deformation and is gradually in a compressed state. The airbag 4 is connected to a plurality of driving mechanisms 5 through an exposed connecting tube 401. The driving mechanism 5 is connected to a plastic driving strip 502 through a piston rod 501. After the airbag 4 is compressed, the air inside the airbag 4 enters the interior of the driving mechanism 5 through the exposed connecting tube 401 and pushes the piston rod 501 inside the driving mechanism 5. Then the piston rod 501 drives the plastic driving strip 502 to move upward. A rubber band bin 301 is provided at the upper end of the collecting barrel 3. A plurality of guide block bins 302 are provided on the rubber band bin 301. A guide block 6 is fixedly provided inside the guide block bin 302. A guide groove 601 is provided on the guide block 6. The driving mechanism 5 is slidably arranged inside the guide groove 601. A guide block 6 is fixedly provided on the guide block bin 302 of the rubber band bin 301. The plastic driving strip 502 is The movable strip 502 is slidably arranged inside the guide block bin 302, so that the drawstring rubber band 9 inside the rubber band bin 301 can be pushed toward the port of the collection bucket 3 through the movement of the plastic driving strip 502. A plurality of drawstring rubber bands 9 are sleeved on the driving mechanism 5, and the drawstring rubber bands 9 are sleeved on the outer side of the garbage bag. The airbag 4 is used to push the driving mechanism 5 upward, wherein when the driving mechanism 5 is pushed upward, the drawstring rubber band 9 is separated from the driving mechanism 5 and is used to tighten the garbage bag vertically. After the airbag 4 is subjected to a certain pressure, the plastic driving strip 502 pushes the uppermost drawstring rubber band 9 to the port of the collection bucket 3, and then the drawstring rubber band 9 restores its initial state while binding the port of the garbage bag together, which helps to prevent the spread of odor and facilitates the collection of the garbage bag at a later time. The structure is simple, and no manual operation is required by the staff, which improves the convenience of use and can also reduce environmental pollution.

[0042] At the same time, the top cover 2 is connected with a vomiting bucket 7, which is connected to the top cover 2. A conical sealing plate 8 is vertically slidably arranged inside the vomiting bucket 7. A sealing plate supporting spring 801 is connected to the bottom of the conical sealing plate 8. A spring supporting column 201 is connected to the bottom of the sealing plate supporting spring 801. The spring supporting column 201 is fixedly arranged at the port of the top cover 2. A conical sealing plate 8 is arranged at the port of the top cover 2. When the patient vomits, the conical sealing plate 8 will be tilted by the gravity of the vomit and then enter the interior of the top cover 2. The conical sealing plate 8 will re-seal the mouth of the top cover 2 under the action of the sealing plate supporting spring 801 to prevent odor from diffusing into the air. The structure is simple and the convenience of use is improved.

[0043] A sealing chamber 703 is connected to the vomiting bucket 7, and a conical sealing plate 8 is slidably arranged below the sealing chamber 703. The sealing chamber 703 is used to lower the conical sealing plate 8. A cleaning liquid tank 702 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the top cover 2. The interior of the cleaning liquid tank 702 is filled with cleaning liquid. The cleaning liquid tank 702 is arranged between the top cover 2 and the vomiting bucket 7. A plurality of evenly distributed water spray nozzles 701 are arranged on the inner side of the vomiting bucket 7. The water spray nozzles 701 are connected to the cleaning liquid tank 702 through a water pump 10. In order to clean the vomit on the outer side of the conical sealing plate 8, a cleaning liquid tank 702 is arranged on the top cover 2. The interior of the cleaning liquid tank 702 is filled with cleaning liquid, so the cleaning liquid can clean vomit on the outer side of the conical sealing plate 8, thereby improving the service life of the device. The water pump 10 is arranged between the cleaning liquid tank 702 and the vomit bucket 7, and a water pump switch 11 is fixedly arranged on the top cover 2. The water pump switch 11 is electrically connected to the water pump 10, and the cleaning liquid tank 702 is connected to the water pump 10. After starting the water pump switch 11, the water pump 10 draws out the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank 702 and sprays it onto the outer side of the conical sealing plate 8 through the water nozzle 701, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the conical sealing plate 8 and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0044] Reference Figure 3 , 4And 7, on the other hand, an airbag spring 404 is fixedly set inside the airbag 4, and the airbag spring 404 is used to support the airbag 4. The visible connecting tube 401 is set on the peripheral side of the airbag 4 and is connected with the interior of the airbag 4. The visible connecting tube 401 is connected with the driving mechanism 5 through the hidden connecting tube 402. After the load-bearing support plate 403 on the airbag 4 is subjected to pressure, the airbag 4 will be deformed, and as the vomit increases, the deformation of the airbag 4 will become more obvious. The hidden connecting tube 402 is set inside the collection box 1, and the hidden connecting tube 402 is connected with the driving mechanism 5. The piston rod 501 is slidably set inside the driving mechanism 5, and the piston rod 501 is fixedly connected to the plastic driving strip 502. When the piston rod 501 moves upward, the plastic driving strip 502 is used to push the drawstring rubber band 9 upward, and the driving mechanism 5 can push the piston rod 501 to move upward, and then move the drawstring rubber band 9 upward through the plastic driving strip 502, so as to achieve the purpose of pushing the drawstring rubber band 9.

[0045] Reference Figure 1-8 On the other hand, a sealing clamp 101 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the collection box 1, and a sealing groove 202 corresponding to the sealing clamp 101 is opened on the top cover 2. The sealing clamp 101 is snap-fitted and connected with the sealing groove 202. When installing the collection box 1 and the top cover 2, the sealing clamp 101 on the collection box 1 is directly snap-fitted into the sealing groove 202 on the top cover 2. The structure is simple, which facilitates the installation of the top cover 2 and improves the convenience of use.

[0046] A collection box bottom plate 102 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the collection box 1, and a rubber anti-skid pad is fixedly provided at the bottom of the collection box bottom plate 102. The collection box 1 is supported by the collection box bottom plate 102. At the same time, the rubber anti-skid pad can also increase the contact area with the top cover 2, thereby improving the overall stability. A symmetrically distributed collection box handle 103 is provided on the outer side of the collection box 1. The collection box 1 can be carried by the collection box handle 103, which is convenient and quick to use.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vomitus collection device, comprising a collection box (1) and a top cover (2) snapped onto the collection box (1), characterized in that: A collection bucket (3) is fixedly arranged inside the collection box (1), a garbage bag is sleeved on the collection bucket (3), an air bag (4) is fixedly arranged inside the collection bucket (3), a load-bearing support plate (403) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the air bag (4), and the bottom of the garbage bag abuts against the load-bearing support plate (403); The airbag (4) is connected to a plurality of driving mechanisms (5) via an exposed connecting tube (401), and the driving mechanism (5) is connected to a plastic driving strip (502) via a piston rod (501). A rubber band bin (301) is provided at the upper end of the collecting barrel (3), and a plurality of guide block bins (302) are provided on the rubber band bin (301). A guide block (6) is fixedly provided inside the guide block bin (302), and a guide groove (601) is provided on the guide block (6). The driving mechanism (5) is slidably arranged inside the guide groove (601), and a plurality of drawstring rubber bands (9) are sleeved on the driving mechanism (5), and the drawstring rubber bands (9) are sleeved on the outer side of the garbage bag. The airbag (4) is used to push the driving mechanism (5) upwards, wherein when the driving mechanism (5) is pushed upwards, the drawstring rubber bands (9) are separated from the driving mechanism (5) and used to tighten the garbage bag vertically.

2. A vomitus collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An airbag spring (404) is fixedly arranged inside the airbag (4), and the airbag spring (404) is used to support the airbag (4). The exposed connecting pipe (401) is arranged on the peripheral side of the airbag (4) and is connected to the inside of the airbag (4); The visible connecting pipe (401) is connected to the driving mechanism (5) via a hidden connecting pipe (402).

3. A vomitus collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The concealed connecting pipe (402) is arranged inside the collecting box (1), the concealed connecting pipe (402) is connected to the driving mechanism (5), the piston rod (501) is slidably arranged inside the driving mechanism (5), and the piston rod (501) is fixedly connected to the plastic driving strip (502); Wherein, when the piston rod (501) moves upward, the plastic driving strip (502) is used to push the drawstring rubber band (9) upward.

4. A vomitus collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (2) is connected to a vomiting bucket (7), the vomiting bucket (7) is in communication with the top cover (2), a conical sealing plate (8) is vertically slidably arranged inside the vomiting bucket (7), the bottom of the conical sealing plate (8) is connected to a sealing plate supporting spring (801), the bottom of the sealing plate supporting spring (801) is connected to a spring supporting column (201), and the spring supporting column (201) is fixedly arranged at the port of the top cover (2).

5. A vomitus collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vomiting bucket (7) is connected to a sealing chamber (703), and the conical sealing plate (8) is slidably arranged below the sealing chamber (703). The sealing chamber (703) is used to lower the conical sealing plate (8).

6. A vomitus collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cleaning liquid tank (702) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the top cover (2), the interior of the cleaning liquid tank (702) is filled with cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid tank (702) is arranged between the top cover (2) and the vomiting bucket (7), and a plurality of evenly distributed water spray nozzles (701) are arranged on the inner side of the vomiting bucket (7), and the water spray nozzles (701) are connected to the cleaning liquid tank (702) via a water pump (10).

7. A vomitus collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water pump (10) is arranged between the cleaning liquid tank (702) and the vomit bucket (7), and a water pump switch (11) is fixedly arranged on the top cover (2), and the water pump switch (11) is electrically connected to the water pump (10).

8. The vomitus collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing clamp (101) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the collection box (1), a sealing clamp groove (202) corresponding to the sealing clamp groove (101) is provided on the top cover (2), and the sealing clamp groove (101) is engaged and connected with the sealing clamp groove (202).

9. A vomitus collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box bottom plate (102) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the collection box (1), a rubber anti-skid pad is fixedly provided at the bottom of the collection box bottom plate (102), and symmetrically distributed collection box handles (103) are provided on the outer side surface of the collection box (1).

10. A method for processing a vomitus collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Using a vomit collection device according to claim 1, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Install the rubber bands for the openings. First, sleeve a plurality of rubber bands for the openings (9) onto the rubber band bin (301) of the collection bucket (3), and sleeve onto the plastic drive strip (502); Step 2: Install the garbage bag, put the garbage bag on the collection bucket (3), and lay the bottom of the garbage bag flat on the load-bearing support plate (403); Step 3: inject water into the cleaning liquid tank (702), start the water pump (10) through the water pump switch (11) when necessary, and clean the outer side of the conical sealing plate (8) through the water nozzle (701); Step 4: When in use, due to the effect of gravity, the vomitus enters the interior of the vomit bucket (7) through the conical sealing plate (8), and enters the garbage bag inside the collection bucket (3) through the top cover (2); When the mass of the vomitus is large, the load-bearing support plate (403) is squeezed, and the airbag (4) discharges gas into the interior of the driving mechanism (5) through the exposed connecting pipe (401), and pushes the rubber band (9) on the plastic driving strip (502) outward, and after the plastic driving strip (502) is deformed, the rubber band (9) vertically seals the opening of the garbage bag; Step 5: Clean up, remove the top cover (2) from the collection box (1), and then take out the garbage bag.