Welding fixture for butt-joint laser welding of flat plates

By designing a welding fixture for laser welding of flat plate butt, the height of the support column is adjusted using movable bolts to ensure horizontal butt of flat plates, the welding error problem caused by uneven ground is solved and the welding accuracy and quality are improved.

CN119839434APending Publication Date: 2025-04-18XINJIANG UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311351120.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-18
Publication Date
2025-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the flat plate butt welding process, due to uneven ground and inclined welding fixtures, assembly errors and welding accuracy and quality decreases.

Method used

A welding fixture for plate butt laser welding is designed, including a support column, a support plate, a down pressure plate, a first movable bolt and a second movable bolt. The height of the support column is adjusted by rotating the movable bolts to ensure that the two flat plates are at the same level.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of welding fixture inclination caused by uneven ground, reduces assembly errors, and improves welding accuracy and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a welding clamp for butt-joint laser welding of flat plates. The welding clamp mainly comprises a supporting column, a supporting plate, a lower pressing plate, a first movable bolt and a second movable bolt. The inclination of the surface of the clamp can be flexibly adjusted, the assembly precision is improved, the assembly time for experiments is shortened, and the welding quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of laser welding, in particular to a welding fixture for flat plate butt laser welding. Background Art

[0002] In the scientific research experiment of flat plate butt welding, in order to ensure the welding quality, it is usually necessary to keep the two planes at the same level and clamp them. However, in the actual welding working condition, due to the uneven ground, the welding fixture will also tilt as a whole, which will cause a large assembly error, especially when the weldment itself is very thin, the slight unevenness will seriously affect the welding accuracy and welding quality. In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a new technical solution to solve the current technical defects. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a welding fixture for laser butt welding of flat plates.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a welding fixture for flat plate butt laser welding, comprising a support column, a support plate, a lower pressure plate, a first movable bolt, and a second movable bolt, wherein the two support plates are located above the six support columns, the upper and lower end surfaces of the support column have threaded holes, the support plate is also provided with two through holes, and the six first movable bolts are located below the six support columns and connected through the threaded holes. The lower pressure plate is located above the support plate, and the second movable bolt is located above the lower pressure plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the first movable bolt and the second movable bolt have the same size, and the corners on the same side of the lower pressure plate are provided with arc cutouts, and the arc cutouts have the same size as the threaded hole and the through hole.

[0006] Furthermore, an anti-skid pad is provided on the end surface of the first movable bolt, and a scale is provided on the surface of the lower pressure plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention Among them, 1-support column, 2-support plate, 3-lower pressure plate, 4-first movable bolt, 5-second movable bolt, 6-threaded hole, 7-through hole, 8-anti-slip pad, 9-scale. Implementation

[0008] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0009] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0010] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of this patent. In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0011] See also Figure 1 In an embodiment of the present invention, a welding fixture for flat plate butt laser welding includes a support column 1, a support plate 2, a lower pressing plate 3, a first movable bolt 4, and a second movable bolt 5. The two support plates 2 are located above the six support columns 1. The upper and lower end surfaces of the support column 1 are provided with threaded holes 6. The support plate 2 is also provided with two through holes 7. The six first movable bolts 4 are located below the six support columns 1 and connected through the threaded holes 6. The welding plate is placed on the support plate 2, and then the lower pressing plate 3 is placed on the welding plate. The second movable bolt 5 passes through the support plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 3 and is connected to the threaded hole 6 inside the support column 1. The second movable bolt 5 is rotated to clamp.

[0012] The first movable bolt 4 and the second movable bolt 5 have the same size. The corners on the same side of the lower pressing plate 3 are provided with a circular arc notch 7. The circular arc notch 7 has the same size as the threaded hole (6) and the through hole (7). The end surface of the first movable bolt 4 is provided with an anti-slip pad 8, and the surface of the lower pressing plate 3 is provided with a scale 9. The height of the support column 1 is adjusted by rotating the six first movable bolts 4, so that the two plates for butt welding are further in the same horizontal plane.

Claims

1. A welding fixture for flat plate butt laser welding, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support column (1), a support plate (2), a lower pressing plate (3), a first movable bolt (4), and a second movable bolt (5). The two support plates (2) are located above the six support columns (1). The upper and lower end surfaces of the support column (1) are provided with threaded holes (6). The support plate (2) is also provided with two through holes (7). The six first movable bolts (4) are located below the six support columns (1) and are connected via the threaded holes (6). The lower pressing plate (3) is located above the support plate (2), and the second movable bolt (5) is located above the lower pressing plate (3).

2. A welding fixture for flat plate butt laser welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first movable bolt (4) and the second movable bolt (5) have the same size. A circular arc corner (7) is provided at the corner on the same side of the lower pressing plate (3). The circular arc corner (7) has the same size as the threaded hole (6) and the through hole (7).

3. The welding fixture for flat plate butt laser welding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (8) is provided on the end surface of the first movable bolt (4), and a scale (9) is provided on the surface of the lower pressing plate (3).