Large-size flange face bonding and curing device
By designing a large-size flange surface bonding and curing device, the space is closed by using side baffles and heating parts, the problem of difficulty in temperature control during flange curing is solved, and the uniform distribution and efficient utilization of temperature are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510336814.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-21
AI Technical Summary
During the bonding and curing process between large-size flanges and carbon fiber storage tanks, it is difficult for the prior art to stabilize the temperature of the flanges to cure the flanges, resulting in unbalanced heat distribution and low utilization efficiency.
A large-size flange surface bonding and curing device is designed, including a fixing frame, a shaping ring, a side baffle and a sealing strip, through which a heating element is arranged and a space is enclosed to achieve temperature control.
The device can stabilize the temperature of the flange curing position, solve the problems of unbalanced heat distribution and low utilization efficiency, and is simple to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN119840181A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of carbon fiber container processing equipment, and in particular to a large-size flange surface bonding and curing device. Background Art
[0002] Large-volume carbon fiber tanks (tanks with a maximum diameter of more than 120 cm are considered large-volume carbon fiber tanks, and the matching flanges are considered large-size flanges) need to be bonded and fixed to the surface after winding, so as to facilitate fixing the entire tank through the flange during use. Common shapes and structures of large-volume carbon fiber tanks are shown in the method for ensuring the flange shape and mounting hole accuracy of a propellant tank disclosed in application number 202211438051.3.
[0003] After the flange is bonded and fixed to the outside of the tank, the flange and the tank need to be bonded and cured in a specific temperature environment (between 40 degrees and 50 degrees).
[0004] Currently, during the processing, workers use an orienting ring to detect and correct the roundness of the flange ring before putting it on the tank, and use a shaping ring to move the flange to the outside of the tank for bonding. The shaping ring plays a role in keeping the flange fixed during the bonding and curing process.
[0005] Due to the large size of the flange and fixed structures such as the forming ring, it is difficult to move the flange to the curing furnace for temperature-controlled curing after the flange and the tank are connected. Therefore, the staff uses an insulation blanket with a built-in electric heating wire to wrap the outside of the forming ring for temperature-controlled curing.
[0006] The use of thermal insulation blanket wrapping easily generates heat leakage points and makes it difficult to control the heating position of the heating wire, which leads to uneven circumferential curing temperature distribution of the flange and low heat utilization efficiency. Based on this, the present application proposes a large-size flange surface bonding and curing device. Summary of the invention
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a large-size flange surface bonding and curing device, which is easy to install and can stably control the temperature of the flange curing position, effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art.
[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a large-size flange surface bonding and curing device, comprising: two fixing frames, the two fixing frames are arranged opposite to each other, and at least one of the fixing frames is arranged to be linearly movable so that the two fixing frames can move away from each other and close to each other; two shaping rings, the two shaping rings are respectively connected to one of the fixing frames, and the shaping ring is provided with a plurality of connecting members at intervals along its circumference, the connecting members can be connected to the flange on the inner side of the shaping ring, and when the shaping ring is connected to the flange and sleeved on the outer side of the tank, there is a structural gap between the two shaping rings; a side baffle, the side baffle can be installed between the shaping ring and the tank from the outside of the shaping ring, the side baffle can close the gap between the tank and the shaping ring, and the side baffle at the position of at least one of the shaping rings is provided with a heating element; a sealing strip, the sealing strip is arranged as an elastic sealing strip, and the sealing strip can fill the gap between the two shaping rings with interference.
[0009] Furthermore, the side baffle includes a plurality of plate bodies spaced apart circumferentially along the shaping ring, and a flexible layer connected to the plate bodies, wherein the flexible layer is configured as a heat-insulating flexible layer; a connecting portion is provided on the side of the shaping ring, the plate body can be connected to the connecting portion, and the inner edge of the plate body can abut against the tank, and the outer edge of the flexible layer extends to the shaping ring, and the inner edge extends to contact with the tank.
[0010] Furthermore, a slot is provided on one side of the connecting portion toward the centerline of the tank, one section of the plate body is formed with an inserting portion that can be inserted into the slot, and the other section is formed with an elastically deformable deformation portion, and the deformation portion can elastically abut against the tank.
[0011] Furthermore, the plate body is integrally formed, and the thickness of the plate body in the deformation portion region is smaller than that in the insertion portion region; or, the insertion portion and the deformation portion of the plate body are separate structures.
[0012] Furthermore, one edge of the flexible layer extends to the outside of the connecting portion and is detachably connected to the shaping ring, and the other edge is folded to the inside of the deformation portion to form an inner flange.
[0013] Furthermore, the deformation portion includes a first sub-plate body and a second sub-plate body. When the side baffle is installed in the gap between the shaping ring and the tank, the first sub-plate body is located on the outside of the second sub-plate body, the inner edge of the first sub-plate body is folded outward and abuts against the tank, and the inner edge of the second sub-plate body is folded inward and abuts against the tank; the heating element is arranged on the inner side of the second sub-plate body, and the flexible layer is arranged on the outer side of the first sub-plate body.
[0014] Furthermore, the first sub-board body and the second sub-board body are integrally connected, the length of the first sub-board body is longer than the length of the second sub-board body, the thickness of the second sub-board body is greater than the thickness of the first sub-board body; the first sub-board body and the tank clamp the edge of the flexible layer.
[0015] Furthermore, the curing device includes a side insulation plate connected to the side of the shaping ring, and the side insulation plate is provided with the connecting portion.
[0016] Furthermore, the curing device also includes an external thermal insulation sheet, which can cover the outer sides of the two shaping rings, and the edge of the external thermal insulation sheet is connected to the side thermal insulation board by Velcro.
[0017] Furthermore, the sealing strip is provided with a temperature sensor.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that it is easy to install, can stably control the temperature of the flange curing position, and effectively solves the problems existing in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention without installing side baffles and external insulation sheets.
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the shaping ring of the embodiment shown is after the side baffles (part of the flexible layer is removed) and part of the outer insulation sheet are installed.
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The illustrated embodiment is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a radial surface at the flange position after the side baffles and the outer insulation sheet are installed.
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local structure of the side baffle at the deformation portion after the flexible layer is removed in the illustrated embodiment.
[0023] Among them: 1. fixing frame; 2. shaping ring; 3. connecting piece; 4. sealing strip; 5. plate body; 501. plug-in part; 502. deformation part; 5021. first sub-plate body; 5022. second sub-plate body; 6. flexible layer; 7. slot; 8. side insulation board; 9. outer insulation sheet; 10. temperature sensor; 11. storage tank; 12. heating element; 13. flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in an exemplary manner in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are only connected to form a whole through a connecting structure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0029] In the present invention, if Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a large-size flange surface bonding and curing device is provided, comprising: two fixing frames 1, the two fixing frames 1 are arranged opposite to each other, and at least one of the fixing frames 1 is arranged to be linearly movable so that the two fixing frames 1 can move away from each other or close to each other; a shaping ring 2, two of the shaping rings 2 are provided, and the two shaping rings 2 are respectively connected to one of the fixing frames 1, and the shaping ring 2 is provided with a plurality of connecting members 3 at intervals along its circumference, and the connecting members 3 can be connected to the flange 13 on the inner side of the shaping ring 2, and the shaping ring 2 is connected to the flange 13. When the flange 13 is mounted on the outside of the tank 11, a structural gap is provided between the two shaping rings 2; a side baffle, the side baffle can be installed between the shaping ring 2 and the tank 11 from the outside of the shaping ring 2, the side baffle can close the gap between the tank 11 and the shaping ring 2, and the side baffle at at least one of the shaping rings 2 is provided with a heating element 12; a sealing strip 4, the sealing strip 4 is configured as an elastic sealing strip 4, and the sealing strip 4 can fill the gap between the two shaping rings 2 with interference.
[0030] When the curing device of the present invention is used, as shown in the figure, after the flange 13 is fixed to the outside of the tank 11 by the shaped ring 2, the side baffle can be installed in the gap between the shaped ring 2 and the tank 11, and the sealing strip 4 can be installed between the gaps of the two shaped rings 2, so that a closed space is formed between the tank 11 and the shaped ring 2, the side baffle, and the sealing strip 4. During the curing process, the closed space is heated by the heating element 12 so that the temperature in the closed space is maintained within a certain range.
[0031] The bonding and curing device of the present invention forms a closed space by setting a side baffle and a shaping ring 2, a sealing strip 4 and a storage tank 11, so as to solve the problem of unstable temperature control caused by the flow of air between the closed space and the outside world, and when the temperature of the closed space is adjusted by the heating element 12, it is easier to quickly and accurately adjust the temperature in the closed space. The present invention can also prevent the problem of uneven internal temperature distribution caused by the flow of air between the closed space and the outside world. Moreover, by setting the heating element 12 on the side baffle, the position of the heating element 12 in the closed space can be stabilized. Compared with the working condition of uneven distribution of heating wires caused by the randomness of the heating blanket in the prior art, the present invention is easier to control the uniform distribution of the heating element 12 in the closed space, and it is also convenient to control the heating intensity of different heating elements 12 to control the local temperature change in the closed space. In addition, the present invention is simple to operate by installing the side baffle between the shaping ring 2 and the storage tank 11 and filling the sealing strip 4 between the two shaping rings 2, which is easier to operate than the method of wrapping an additional heat blanket.
[0032] As for the setting of the sealing strip 4, it is preferred to use a sealing strip 4 made of heat-insulating rubber material to improve the heat-insulating effect of the closed space.
[0033] It should be noted that the improvement of the present invention lies in the curing device of the flange, and no restrictive improvement is made to the fixing structure of the flange bonding. As one of the embodiments, it is illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The fixing frame 1 adopts a fixing frame 1 of a frame structure, and a sliding shoe is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 1, and lateral movement is achieved through a track arranged on the ground. A sliding shoe that cooperates with the track is arranged at the bottom of the shaping ring 2. The upper half of the shaping ring 2 is connected to the fixing frame 1 at the corresponding position through a retractable adjustment rod (connector 3), and the two shaping rings 2 are connected to each other through the retractable adjustment rod during the curing process, so as to maintain the stability of the shaping ring 2 during the curing process. A plurality of retractable connecting members 3 are arranged at intervals in the circumference of the shaping ring 2, and the inner end of the connecting member 3 is connected to the flange 13 to be bonded (preferably by welding or threaded connection), so that the shaping ring 2 can calibrate and fix the flange 13.
[0034] In order to better display the structure content, Figure 2 In the figure, part of the flexible layer and the outer insulation sheet are removed for display.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, a further optimized setting is that the side baffle includes a plurality of plate bodies 5 arranged at intervals along the circumference of the shaping ring 2, and a flexible layer 6 connected to the plate bodies 5, and the flexible layer 6 is configured as a heat-insulating flexible layer 6; a connecting portion is provided on the side of the shaping ring 2, the plate body 5 can be connected to the connecting portion, and the inner edge of the plate body 5 can abut against the tank 11, and the outer edge of the flexible layer 6 extends to the shaping ring 2, and the inner edge extends to contact with the tank 11.
[0036] The present invention arranges the side baffle plate in a combination of a plate body 5 and a flexible layer 6, so that the plate body 5 can be used to achieve installation between the shaping ring 2 and the storage tank 11, and the flexible layer 6 can be used to achieve isolation and heat insulation between the gas in the closed space and the outside world. A plurality of separate plate bodies 5 can be used to fix the flexible layer 6 at circumferential intervals on the shaping ring 2, so that the flexible layer 6 can be easily fixed flatly and stably, so as to further maintain the thermal insulation effect of the flexible layer 6 on the inside of the closed space.
[0037] Moreover, the present invention adopts the method of connecting each plate body 5 with a flexible layer 6, which makes it easy to deform and fold the side baffle, and then it is easy to move the side baffle to between the shaping ring 2 and the storage tank 11. Especially in the working condition shown in the figure, when the fixing brackets at the two ends of the shaping ring 2 and the storage tank 11 are connected by adjusting rods, the side baffle can be conveniently placed between the adjusting rods, thereby further facilitating the operation.
[0038] As for the specific arrangement of the flexible layer 6, those skilled in the art can flexibly select the existing heat insulation layer structure for implementation.
[0039] In order to facilitate the installation of the side baffle between the shaping ring 2 and the tank 11, the preferred method is that the side baffle is integrally arranged as n divided parts in the circumferential direction of the shaping ring 2, where n is an integer greater than 1. Each part is provided with a flexible layer 6 and a plurality of plate bodies 5, and the flexible layers 6 between adjacent parts are connected by Velcro. In this way, the parts can be placed in the gap between the shaping ring 2 and the adjusting rod between the fixing bracket to facilitate operation. In an optional embodiment, a side baffle that is annular as a whole can also be selected.
[0040] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, more specifically, as shown in the figure, a slot 7 is provided on one side of the connecting portion facing the centerline direction of the tank 11, one section of the plate body 5 is formed with an insertion portion 501 that can be inserted into the slot 7, and the other section is formed with an elastically deformable deformation portion 502, and the deformation portion 502 can elastically abut against the tank 11.
[0041] As shown in the figure, during installation, the deformation portion 502 is first compressed and elastically deformed, and when the insertion portion 501 is gradually inserted into the slot 7, the elastic portion gradually recovers the deformation, so that the elastic force of the elastic portion can be used to maintain the insertion position of the insertion portion 501 in the slot 7 stable, so as to further maintain the stability of the flexible layer 6.
[0042] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, a further optimized setting is that, as shown in the figure, one edge of the flexible layer 6 extends to the outside of the connecting portion and is detachably connected to the shaping ring 2, and the other edge is folded to the inside of the deformation portion 502 to form an inner flange.
[0043] In the illustrated embodiment, the outer edge of the flexible layer 6 is connected to the side of the shaping ring 2 by Velcro, and an inner flange is provided, so that the deformation portion 502 can be used to maintain the position of the plate body 5 stable while the inner edge of the flexible layer 6 can be pressed against the storage tank 11 by the deformation portion 502, so as to achieve the installation stability of the inner edge position of the flexible layer 6.
[0044] In the illustrated embodiment, the insertion portion 501 partially extends out of the outside of the slot 7, the flexible layer 6 is fixedly connected to the portion of the insertion portion 501 extending to the outside of the slot 7, and the flexible layer 6 and the second sub-board body 5022 are separate structures, so that it is easy to adjust the flatness of the portion of the flexible layer 6 pressed by the deformation portion 502 during the installation process.
[0045] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, to be further specific, the deformation portion 502 includes a first sub-plate body 5021 and a second sub-plate body 5022. When the side baffle is installed in the gap between the shaping ring 2 and the tank 11, the first sub-plate body 5021 is located on the outside of the second sub-plate body 5022, the inner edge of the first sub-plate body 5021 is folded outward and abuts against the tank 11, and the inner edge of the second sub-plate body 5022 is folded inward and abuts against the tank 11; the heating element 12 is arranged on the inner side of the second sub-plate body 5022, and the flexible layer 6 is arranged on the outer side of the first sub-plate body 5021.
[0046] As shown in the figure, the present invention sets the deformation part 502 as two sub-plate bodies 5, so that when the insertion part 501 is inserted into the slot 7, the deformation part 502 is roughly in a herringbone shape, so that the deformation part 502 can stably support and fix the insertion part 501, and then the plate body 5 can be stably fixed between the shaped ring 2 and the tank 11. In addition, by setting the flexible layer 6 on the outside of the second sub-plate body 5022, it is convenient to arrange and level the flexible layer 6 during the installation process, so as to further improve the sealing effect of the flexible layer 6 on the closed space. By setting the heating element 12 on the inner side of the first sub-plate body 5021, the distance between the heating element 12 and the flange 13 can be shortened, and the heating efficiency of the heating element 12 on the flange 13 position can be further improved. In addition, the heating element 12 and the flexible layer 6 can be set separately, and the heating element 12 is installed on the rigid plate body 5, which makes it easier to control the position and state of the heating element 12 in the closed space, so as to further facilitate the control of the heating effect of the heating element 12.
[0047] In the illustrated embodiment, further specifically, as shown in the figure, the first sub-board body 5021 and the second sub-board body 5022 are integrally connected, the length of the first sub-board body 5021 is longer than the length of the second sub-board body 5022, and the thickness of the second sub-board body 5022 is greater than the thickness of the first sub-board body 5021; the first sub-board body 5021 and the storage tank 11 clamp the edge of the flexible layer 6.
[0048] By processing the first sub-plate body 5021 and the second sub-plate body 5022 as one body, the processing and manufacturing of the deformation part 502 can be easily realized. Preferably, the deformation part 502 can be made of plastic, rubber or other materials. After installation, the overall inclination of the second sub-plate body 5022 is less than that of the first sub-plate body 5021, and the thickness of the second sub-plate body 5022 is greater than that of the first sub-plate body 5021, so that the second sub-plate body 5022 can provide a greater supporting force to the insertion part 501 under a small deformation, making the insertion of the insertion part 501 more stable. The first sub-plate body 5021 has a smaller thickness and better deformation ability, so that when the first sub-plate body 5021 and the storage tank 11 clamp the flexible layer 6, the area of the flexible first sub-plate body 5021 and the storage tank 11 clamping the flexible layer 6 can be increased, further improving the stability and sealing effect of clamping and fixing the flexible layer 6.
[0049] During the installation process, the second sub-board body 5022 can be first placed inside the sizing ring 2, and then the second sub-board body 5022 can be deformed by pressing the insertion part 501. After the insertion part 501 moves to the position of the slot 7, the insertion part 501 is released. At this time, the insertion part 501 is promoted to be inserted into the slot 7 under the elastic force of the first sub-board body 5021 and the second sub-board body 5022. Then, by pulling up the second sub-board body 5022 outward, the flexible layer 6 is placed between the second sub-board body 5022 and the storage box 11. The second sub-board body 5022 is more easily pulled up and deformed, so that the position and state of the flexible layer 6 can be adjusted more conveniently. Moreover, in the process of pulling up the second sub-board body 5022, the first sub-board body 5021 with greater support capacity can keep the insertion part 501 stably inserted.
[0050] For the preferred arrangement, the distance between the lower edge of the second sub-board body 5022 and the upper edge of the insertion part 501 in the natural state is H1, and after the insertion part 501 is inserted into the slot 7, the distance between the position of the second sub-board body 5022 corresponding to the upper edge of the slot 7 and the storage tank 11 is H2; the distance between the lower edge of the first sub-board body 5021 and the upper edge of the insertion part 501 in the natural state is h1, and after the insertion part 501 is inserted into the slot 7, the distance between the position of the first sub-board body 5021 corresponding to the upper edge of the slot 7 and the storage tank 11 is h2. (H1-H2) is less than (h1-h2), preferably, (h1-h2) is greater than 3 cm, H1-H2 is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 2 cm, so that the position of the first sub-board body 5021 can have enough length to press the flexible layer 6, and the second sub-board body 5022 can provide stable support to the support body.
[0051] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, further specifically, as shown in the figure, the curing device includes a side insulation board 8 connected to the side of the sizing ring 2, and the side insulation board 8 is provided with the connection portion. As shown in the figure, by providing the side insulation board 8 on the side of the sizing ring 2, the connection portion can be easily processed, and the side insulation board 8 can reduce the heat dissipated outward by the sizing ring 2, thereby further improving the heat utilization efficiency and conveniently controlling the temperature in the closed space.
[0052] In the illustrated embodiment, a further optimized arrangement of the present invention is that the curing device also includes an external insulation sheet 9, which can cover the outer sides of the two shaping rings 2, and the edge of the external insulation sheet 9 is connected to the side insulation board 8 by Velcro.
[0053] As shown in the figure, by setting up an external insulation sheet 9, the external insulation sheet 9 and the side insulation plate 8 can be used to surround the shaping ring 2, so as to further reduce the heat conducted to the outside by the shaping ring 2, further improve the heat utilization efficiency, and facilitate the control of the temperature in the closed space.
[0054] In the embodiment of the present invention, in a preferred embodiment, further specifically, the plate body 5 is integrally formed, and the thickness of the plate body 5 in the deformation portion 502 area is less than that in the insertion portion 501 area, as shown in the figure, so that it is convenient to process the plate body 5. In the illustrated embodiment, the deformation portion 502 is divided into a first sub-plate body 5021 and a second sub-plate body 5022, and the thickness of the first sub-plate body 5021 and the second sub-plate body 5022 is less than that of the insertion portion 501, so that the plate body 5 has better elastic deformation ability at the deformation portion 502 position.
[0055] Alternatively, in an optional embodiment, it may be arranged that the inserting portion 501 and the deformation portion 502 of the plate body 5 are separate structures.
[0056] In a preferred embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, more specifically, the sealing strip 4 is provided with a temperature sensor 10. As shown in the figure, the sealing strip 4 can be installed between the two shaped rings 2 so that the temperature sensor 10 enters the closed space and monitors the temperature at the position between the two shaped rings 2. In this way, the temperature at the flange 13 position can be monitored by the temperature sensor 10 to facilitate the control and adjustment of the temperature in the closed space.
[0057] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.
[0058] The above is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A large-size flange surface bonding and curing device, characterized in that: include: Two fixing frames, the two fixing frames are arranged opposite to each other, and at least one of the fixing frames is arranged to be linearly movable, so that the two fixing frames can move away from each other or towards each other; A shaped ring, wherein two shaped rings are provided, and the two shaped rings are respectively connected to one of the fixing frames, and the shaped ring is provided with a plurality of connecting pieces at intervals along its circumference, and the connecting pieces can be connected to the flange on the inner side of the shaped ring, and when the shaped ring is connected to the flange and sleeved on the outer side of the tank, there is a structural gap between the two shaped rings; A side baffle, which can be installed between the sizing ring and the tank from the outside of the sizing ring, and can close the gap between the tank and the sizing ring. At least one of the side baffles at the sizing ring position is provided with a heating element; The sealing strip is configured as an elastic sealing strip, and the sealing strip can be interference filled in the gap between the two shaping rings.
2. A large-size flange surface bonding and curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side baffle comprises a plurality of plate bodies arranged at intervals along the circumference of the sizing ring, and a flexible layer connected to the plate bodies, wherein the flexible layer is configured as a heat-insulating flexible layer; A connecting portion is provided on the side of the shaping ring, the plate body can be connected to the connecting portion, and the inner edge of the plate body can abut against the tank, the outer edge of the flexible layer extends to the shaping ring, and the inner edge extends to contact the tank.
3. A large-size flange surface bonding and curing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot is provided on one side of the connecting portion facing the centerline of the tank, one section of the plate body is formed with an inserting portion that can be inserted into the slot, and the other section is formed with an elastically deformable deformation portion, and the deformation portion can elastically abut against the tank.
4. A large-size flange surface bonding and curing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plate body is integrally formed, and the thickness of the plate body in the deformation portion area is smaller than that in the insertion portion area; Alternatively, the inserting portion and the deformation portion of the plate body are separate structures.
5. A large-size flange surface bonding and curing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One edge of the flexible layer extends to the outside of the connecting portion and is detachably connected to the shaping ring, and the other edge is folded to the inside of the deformation portion to form an inner turning edge.
6. A large-size flange surface bonding and curing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The deformation part includes a first split plate body and a second split plate body. When the side baffle is installed in the gap between the sizing ring and the tank, the first split plate body is located outside the second split plate body, the inner edge of the first split plate body is folded outwards and abuts against the tank, and the inner edge of the second split plate body is folded inwards and abuts against the tank; The heating element is arranged on the inner side of the second sub-board body, and the flexible layer is arranged on the outer side of the first sub-board body.
7. A large-size flange surface bonding and curing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first sub-board body and the second sub-board body are connected as one body, the length of the first sub-board body is longer than the length of the second sub-board body, and the thickness of the second sub-board body is greater than the thickness of the first sub-board body; The first sub-plate body and the storage tank clamp the edge of the flexible layer.
8. A large-size flange surface bonding and curing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The curing device comprises a side insulation plate connected to the side surface of the shaping ring, and the side insulation plate is provided with the connecting portion.
9. A large-size flange surface bonding and curing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The curing device also includes an external heat-insulating sheet, which can cover the outer sides of the two shaping rings, and the edge of the external heat-insulating sheet is connected to the side heat-insulating plates by Velcro.
10. A large-size flange surface bonding and curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing strip is provided with a temperature sensor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A method for ensuring the accuracy of the flange shape and mounting holes of a propellant storage tank.
CN115673691B
Heat convection rapid curing device and method for thermal insulation layer of rocket storage tank
CN115889130A
Heat insulation interlayer common-bottom structure of rocket storage tank and processing method thereof
CN116517725A
Large-size flange roundness correction tool
CN119525322A
Tubular heat treatment furnace
CN215113926U