Transport device for glass sand wet regeneration system treatment and its transport method

Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the technical field of glass sand transportation, and provides a transportation device and a transportation method for glass sand wet regeneration system treatment, including a receiving and reciprocating component and an anti-piling and separating component; the receiving and reciprocating component includes a reciprocating cylinder, a reciprocating bar, a reciprocating plate, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, and a collecting member; the anti-piling and separating component includes a slide rail, an electric slider, a fixing bar, a driving motor, a driving bar, a movable frame, a movable plate, and a separating member; the reciprocating cylinder pulls the reciprocating bar to first make an upward movement, so that the reciprocating plate drives the wet glass sand to make an upward movement; the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder continues to pull, so that the reciprocating bar gradually tilts from the vertical direction and rotates towards the horizontal direction, and will continue to move a certain distance in the horizontal direction; during this process, the reciprocating plate gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on the surface to the rear of the vibrating conveyor body that is being conveyed, thereby ensuring the particle size uniformity of the regenerated glass sand, and further improving the use effect of the regenerated glass sand.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass sand transportation, and more specifically, to a transportation device and a transportation method for a glass sand wet regeneration system treatment. Background Art

[0002] A glass sand wet regeneration system is a process for recycling and reusing glass sand, mainly applied in industries such as casting and glass manufacturing; through wet treatment, the system removes impurities, binders, and other contaminants on the surface of the glass sand, restoring its original properties and thus achieving circular utilization.

[0003] The specific process flow is as follows: crushing the waste glass sand blocks into small particles; removing impurities and binders on the surface of the sand grains by washing with water; separating sand grains of different particle sizes by hydraulic or mechanical sorting; dehydrating the washed sand grains; reducing the humidity of the sand grains by hot air or natural drying; screening the dried sand grains to ensure that their particle sizes meet the requirements; finally storing the regenerated glass sand for reuse.

[0004] During this process, the transportation device is one of the key components, responsible for efficiently and continuously transporting the glass sand between various process links; the design and selection of the transportation device directly affect the operation efficiency, energy consumption, and the regeneration quality of the glass sand.

[0005] After being washed with water, there will be more moisture on the surface of the glass sand. A high moisture content will cause a water film to form on the surface of the sand grains, resulting in an increase in the adhesion force between the glass sands, making them prone to aggregating into lumps and forming large blocks, which is not conducive to the particle size uniformity of the regenerated glass sand; in the prior art, a vibrating conveyor is generally used to transport the washed glass sand to prevent the glass sand from piling up or sticking. However, the vibration generated by the vibrating conveyor still causes the glass sand to move forward in a jumping or sliding manner during transportation, resulting in the glass sand at the back jumping onto the glass sand at the front, causing the glass sands to overlap and squeeze together again, thereby affecting the particle size uniformity of the regenerated glass sand and reducing the use effect of the regenerated glass sand; for this reason, a transportation device and a transportation method for a glass sand wet regeneration system treatment are proposed to improve the existing problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a transportation device and a transportation method for a glass sand wet regeneration system treatment.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transportation device for glass sand wet regeneration system treatment, including a vibrating conveyor body, a receiving and reciprocating component, and an anti-piling and separating component; wherein, for the vibrating conveyor body, a receiving and reciprocating component is arranged above the vibrating conveyor body, and an anti-piling and separating component is arranged at one end of the receiving and reciprocating component; the receiving and reciprocating component includes a support frame uniformly arranged on the top of the vibrating conveyor body, a reciprocating cylinder arranged on one side of the support frame, a reciprocating bar rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder, a reciprocating plate arranged at one end of the reciprocating bar, a first fixing plate arranged below the support frame, a second fixing plate arranged on one side of the first fixing plate, and a collecting member arranged on the side of the reciprocating plate away from the reciprocating bar; the anti-piling and separating component includes slide rails symmetrically arranged in the axial direction above the vibrating conveyor body, electric sliders sliding on the slide rails, fixing bars arranged on the side walls of the electric sliders away from the slide rails, drive motors arranged on one side of the fixing bars, drive bars arranged at the output ends of the drive motors, movable frames rotatably connected between the drive bars, movable plates rotatably connected to the tops of the movable frames, and separating members arranged at one end of the vibrating conveyor body.

[0008] The present invention is further provided as: the vibrating conveyor body includes a frame, shock-absorbing springs uniformly arranged on the top of the frame, a trough arranged between the shock-absorbing springs, and vibrating motors uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the trough; one side of the shock-absorbing spring away from the frame is connected to the outer wall of the trough.

[0009] The present invention is further provided as: an extension bar is further arranged on one side of the support frame, and the end of the reciprocating cylinder away from the reciprocating bar is rotatably connected to the side wall of the extension bar; both the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are L-shaped, a first fixing groove is opened on the side wall of the first fixing plate, a cavity is opened on the side wall of the second fixing plate close to the first fixing plate, a second fixing groove is opened on the cavity, both the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove are L-shaped, and a turning groove is opened at the corner of the second fixing groove, and the second fixing groove is communicated with the turning groove.

[0010] The present invention is further provided as: the reciprocating bar is located in the cavity, a reciprocating pin is arranged on the side wall of the reciprocating bar away from the reciprocating cylinder, the reciprocating pin is slidably matched in the second fixing groove and the turning groove, and the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder is rotatably connected to the side wall of the reciprocating bar through the first fixing groove.

[0011] The present invention is further provided as: the collecting member includes a cross plate, a collecting cylinder arranged at one end of the cross plate, a collecting plate arranged at the telescopic end of the collecting cylinder, and a stabilizing plate arranged on the side wall of the cross plate; the side of the cross plate away from the stabilizing plate is connected to the side wall of the reciprocating plate away from the reciprocating bar, and the telescopic end of the collecting cylinder is connected to the collecting plate inside the cross plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: vertical rods are symmetrically arranged in the axial direction at one end of the rack, a support rod is arranged on one side of the vertical rod, one end of the slide rail is connected to the top of the corresponding vertical rod, and the other end is connected to the side wall of the corresponding support rod. The slide rail is suspended above the trough.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the side wall of the fixing strip and is connected to the driving strip. Rubber pads are symmetrically arranged in the axial direction at the bottom of the movable frame. One end of the movable plate away from the bottom of the movable frame is rotatably connected to the top of the corresponding fixing strip. The movable plate is L-shaped, and the surface of the movable plate in the horizontal direction is inclined downward.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that: the separating member includes a support rod, a support plate arranged at one end of the support rod, a lifting cylinder arranged on the side of the support plate away from the support rod, a lifting plate arranged at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder, swing motors symmetrically arranged in the radial direction on one side of the lifting plate, a main shaft arranged at the output end of the swing motor, a swing rod eccentrically rotatably connected to the end of the main shaft away from the swing motor, a connecting rod rotatably connected between the swing rods, and a separating plate sleeved on the connecting rod.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: the swing motor is located inside the lifting plate. Elastic pieces are arranged on the outer wall of the separating plate in the circumferential direction. One end of the elastic piece away from the separating plate is connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate. The separating plate is hollow, and separating holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the separating plate; guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the support plate close to the lifting cylinder, guide blocks are slidably arranged on the guide rails, and one side of the guide block away from the guide rail is connected to the side wall of the lifting plate close to the lifting cylinder.

[0016] A transportation method for glass sand wet regeneration system treatment, using the transportation device for glass sand wet regeneration system treatment as described above, includes the following steps:

[0017] S1. After the vibration conveyor body is started, based on the transmission of the vibration force and the inertial action of the material, the wet glass sand moves forward in the trough through vibration; at the same time, the washed wet glass sand directly falls between the receiving and reciprocating assembly and the anti-piling and separating assembly to achieve transportation;

[0018] S2. During the working process of S1, part of the wet glass sand at the back will cover the reciprocating plate in a jumping manner due to vibration and inertia. When a certain amount of the wet glass sand is accumulated on the reciprocating plate, the reciprocating cylinder is started, and its telescopic end is retracted, pulling the reciprocating bar to move upward first, so that the reciprocating plate and the wet glass sand can move upward synchronously without interfering with the wet glass sand being transported. Then the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder continues to pull, so that the reciprocating bar gradually tilts from the vertical direction and rotates toward the horizontal direction. When the reciprocating bar becomes horizontal, it will continue to move toward the horizontal direction for a distance. During this process, the reciprocating plate gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on the surface into the rear of the vibrating conveyor body being transported, so that the rear wet glass sand that covers the front wet glass sand in a jumping manner is evenly re-covered on the rear of the vibrating conveyor body being transported.

[0019] S3, at the same time, the collecting piece starts to clamp and collect the wet glass sand that is located below the reciprocating plate and fails to jump onto the surface of the reciprocating plate. When the reciprocating plate tilts, the wet glass sand in the collecting piece will also tilt and pour out;

[0020] S4. Since the receiving and reciprocating component will re-lay part of the rear wet glass sand transported in a jumping manner back to the rear of the vibrating conveyor body, the wet glass sand will overlap at the position where the first receiving and reciprocating component re-lays it back. At the same time, the position where the wet glass sand that has been cleaned and transported falls just coincides with the position where the first receiving and reciprocating component re-lays it back, so the problem of overlapping and sticking of the wet glass sand is more serious.

[0021] S5, the electric slider is started, and the movable plate is shoveled along the opening direction of the slide rail toward the overlapping and adhering position of the wet glass sand, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand is distributed on the movable plate, and then the electric slider is started again, and the movable plate is retracted;

[0022] S6. During the working process of S5, the driving motor starts, driving the driving bar to rotate, thereby causing the movable frame to rotate synchronously, and pushing the movable plate to rotate around the top of the two fixed bars, changing from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand slides to the surface of the other side of the movable plate; then the separating piece starts, fits tightly with the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and vibrates left and right to loosen the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and the loosened wet glass sand continues to fall onto the vibration conveyor body to realize vibration conveying.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] (1) The reciprocating cylinder pulls the reciprocating bar to move upward first, causing the reciprocating plate to drive the wet glass sand to move upward synchronously. Subsequently, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder continues to pull, causing the reciprocating bar to gradually tilt from the vertical direction and rotate towards the horizontal direction. When the reciprocating bar becomes horizontal, it will continue to move a certain distance in the horizontal direction; during this process, the reciprocating plate gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on its surface into the rear of the vibrating conveyor body that is being conveyed, so that the wet glass sand at the rear that covers the wet glass sand in the front in a jumping manner evenly re-covers the rear of the vibrating conveyor body that is being conveyed, thus ensuring the particle size uniformity of the recycled glass sand and improving the use effect of the recycled glass sand.

[0025] (2) The driving motor drives the driving bar to rotate, thereby causing the movable frame to rotate synchronously and pushing the movable plate to rotate around the tops of the two fixed bars, changing from the horizontal state to the vertical state, so that the overlapped and adhered wet glass sand slides to the surface on the other side of the movable plate; immediately afterwards, the separating member starts, closely adheres to the overlapped and adhered wet glass sand, and vibrates left and right to disperse the overlapped and adhered wet glass sand. The dispersed wet glass sand continues to fall onto the vibrating conveyor body to achieve vibrating conveyance; thereby improving the use performance of the recycled glass sand and ensuring the conveying efficiency of the recycled glass sand.

[0026] (3) When both of the two swinging motors start, their output ends drive the corresponding main shafts to rotate, so that the corresponding swinging rods can rotate eccentrically around the corresponding main shafts. During this process, the two swinging rods will rotate around the corresponding ends of the connecting rod, and by pulling the connecting rod, the separating plate starts to swing left and right, and the elastic pieces will also start to swing under the swinging of the separating plate, thereby realizing the close adhesion of the separating plate to the overlapped and adhered wet glass sand and vibrating left and right to disperse the overlapped and adhered wet glass sand. The dispersed wet glass sand continues to fall onto the vibrating conveyor body through the separation holes to achieve vibrating conveyance; thereby improving the use performance of the recycled glass sand and ensuring the conveying efficiency of the recycled glass sand. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transportation device for the wet recycling system of glass sand of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the reciprocating component receiving part of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collecting part of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the reciprocating component receiving part of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5The overall structure diagram of the second fixing plate and the cavity in the present invention is shown in FIG.

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-pile separation component in the present invention.

[0033] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the anti-pile separation component in the present invention.

[0034] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0035] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the separation element in the present invention.

[0036] Figure 10 It is an exploded view of the separation parts in the present invention.

[0037] Description of reference numerals: 1, vibration conveyor body; 11, frame; 111, vertical pole; 112, support rod; 12, shock-absorbing spring; 13, tank body; 14, vibration motor;

[0038] 2. Accepting reciprocating assembly; 21. Support frame; 211. Extension bar; 22. Reciprocating cylinder; 23. Reciprocating bar; 231. Reciprocating pin; 24. Reciprocating plate; 25. First fixing plate; 251. First fixing groove; 26. Second fixing plate; 261. Cavity; 262. Second fixing groove; 263. Turning groove; 27. Collecting piece; 271. Horizontal plate; 272. Collecting cylinder; 273. Collecting plate; 274. Stabilizing plate;

[0039] 3. Anti-stacking separation assembly; 31. Slide rail; 32. Electric slider; 33. Fixed bar; 34. Driving motor; 35. Driving bar; 36. Movable frame; 361. Rubber pad; 37. Movable plate; 38. Separation piece; 381. Support rod; 382. Support plate; 3821. Guide rail; 3822. Guide block; 383. Lifting cylinder; 384. Lifting plate; 385. Swinging motor; 386. Spindle; 387. Swinging rod; 388. Connecting rod; 389. Separation plate; 3891. Shrapnel; 3892. Separation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0041] See also Figures 1 - 10 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0042] Example 1, see Figures 1 - 10, a transportation device for the wet regeneration system of glass sand, comprising a vibrating conveyor body 1, a receiving and reciprocating component 2, and an anti-piling and separating component 3; among them, the function of the receiving and reciprocating component 2 is to block and receive the wet glass sand conveyed in a jumping manner, and evenly pour out the received wet glass sand back, thereby reducing the problem that the vibration generated by the vibrating conveyor causes the glass sand to move forward in a jumping or sliding manner during transportation, resulting in the glass sand behind jumping onto the glass sand in front, causing superposition between the glass sands and being squeezed together again to adhere, thus ensuring the particle size uniformity of the recycled glass sand and improving the use effect of the recycled glass sand.

[0043] When the wet glass sand poured back by the first receiving and reciprocating component 2 coincides with the wet glass sand falling from the initial inlet, due to the impact force of the inlet falling, it will gather into large pieces of wet glass sand. Therefore, the function of the anti-piling and separating component 3 is to shovel and displace the large pieces of wet glass sand after coincidence, and vibrate left and right to disperse the overlapping and adhered wet glass sand, thereby improving the use performance of the recycled glass sand and ensuring the transportation efficiency of the recycled glass sand.

[0044] Refer to Figure 1 , specifically, the vibrating conveyor body 1, a receiving and reciprocating component 2 is arranged above the vibrating conveyor body 1, and an anti-piling and separating component 3 is arranged at one end of the receiving and reciprocating component 2.

[0045] Among them, when the vibrating conveyor body 1 is started, based on the transmission of vibration force and the inertial action of the material, the wet glass sand moves forward in the trough through vibration; at the same time, the initially entered wet glass sand after cleaning directly falls between the receiving and reciprocating component 2 and the anti-piling and separating component 3 for transportation.

[0046] Refer to Figures 2 - 5 , specifically, the receiving and reciprocating component 2 includes a support frame 21 uniformly arranged on the top of the vibrating conveyor body 1, a reciprocating cylinder 22 arranged on one side of the support frame 21, a reciprocating bar 23 rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22, a reciprocating plate 24 arranged at one end of the reciprocating bar 23, a first fixing plate 25 arranged below the support frame 21, a second fixing plate 26 arranged on one side of the first fixing plate 25, and a collecting member 27 arranged on the side of the reciprocating plate 24 away from the reciprocating bar 23.

[0047] Among them, during the transportation of wet glass sand through the vibrating conveyor body 1, some of the wet glass sand at the back will cover the reciprocating plate 24 in a jumping manner due to vibration and inertia. When a certain amount of wet glass sand accumulates on the reciprocating plate 24, the reciprocating cylinder 22 is activated, and its telescopic end retracts, pulling the reciprocating bar 23 to first move upward, causing the reciprocating plate 24 to move upward synchronously with the wet glass sand, without interfering with the wet glass sand being transported. Subsequently, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 continues to pull, causing the reciprocating bar 23 to gradually tilt from the vertical direction and rotate towards the horizontal direction. When the reciprocating bar 23 becomes horizontal, it will continue to move a certain distance in the horizontal direction; during this process, the reciprocating plate 24 gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on its surface into the rear of the vibrating conveyor body 1 that is being transported, so that the wet glass sand at the back that covers the wet glass sand in front in a jumping manner is evenly re-covered on the rear of the vibrating conveyor body 1 that is being transported; on the one hand, it avoids the formation of a water film on the surface of the sand grains, which leads to an increase in the adhesion force between the glass sands, making them easy to aggregate into lumps and form large pieces; on the other hand, it further reduces the problem that the vibration generated by the vibrating conveyor causes the glass sands to move forward in a jumping or sliding manner during transportation, resulting in the glass sands at the back jumping onto the glass sands in front, causing the glass sands to be superimposed on each other and stick together again; thus ensuring the particle size uniformity of the recycled glass sand and improving the use effect of the recycled glass sand.

[0048] Meanwhile, the collecting member 27 is activated to clamp and collect the wet glass sand that is located below the reciprocating plate 24 and fails to jump onto the surface of the reciprocating plate 24. During the tilting process of the reciprocating plate 24, the wet glass sand in the collecting member 27 will also be poured out obliquely.

[0049] It should be noted that the initial state of the reciprocating plate 24 is horizontally placed, and some of the wet glass sand at the back will cover the reciprocating plate 24 in a jumping manner due to vibration and inertia. At this time, the collecting member 27 is also horizontally distributed and is arranged below the reciprocating plate 24.

[0050] Refer to Figures 6 - 10 Specifically, the anti-piling separation assembly 3 includes slide rails 31 symmetrically arranged in the axial M direction above the vibrating conveyor body 1, electric sliders 32 sliding on the slide rails 31, fixed bars 33 arranged on the side walls of the electric sliders 32 away from the slide rails 31, drive motors 34 arranged on one side of the fixed bars 33, drive bars 35 arranged on the output ends of the drive motors 34, movable frames 36 rotatably connected between the drive bars 35, movable plates 37 rotatably connected to the tops of the movable frames 36, and separation members 38 arranged at one end of the vibrating conveyor body 1.

[0051] Among them, since the receiving and reciprocating component 2 will re-lay part of the wet glass sand at the rear that is transported in a jumping manner back to the rear of the vibrating conveyor body 1, the wet glass sand will overlap at the position where the first receiving and reciprocating component 2 re-lays it back. At the same time, the position where the wet glass sand that has just entered after cleaning and is transported and falls just coincides with the position where the first receiving and reciprocating component 2 re-laid it back, so the problem of overlapping and sticking of the wet glass sand is more serious.

[0052] The electric slider 32 starts, and moves along the opening direction of the slide rail 31 with the movable plate 37 toward the overlapping and adhering position of the wet glass sand, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand is distributed on the movable plate 37, and then the electric slider 32 starts again, and retracts the movable plate 37; in this process, the drive motor 34 starts, driving the drive bar 35 to rotate, so that the movable frame 36 rotates synchronously, and pushes the movable plate 37 to rotate around the top of the two fixed bars 33, from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand slides to the surface on the other side of the movable plate 37; then the separator 38 starts, fits tightly with the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and vibrates left and right to loosen the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and the loosened wet glass sand continues to fall onto the vibration conveyor body 1 to realize vibration conveying; thereby improving the use performance of the regenerated glass sand, and then ensuring the conveying efficiency of the regenerated glass sand.

[0053] See also Figure 1 Furthermore, the vibration conveyor body 1 includes a frame 11, shock-absorbing springs 12 evenly arranged on the top of the frame 11, a trough 13 arranged between the shock-absorbing springs 12, and a vibration motor 14 evenly arranged on the outer wall of the trough 13; the side of the shock-absorbing spring 12 away from the frame 11 is connected to the outer wall of the trough 13.

[0054] The vibration motor 14 is started and generates periodic vibration force through rotation, so that the trough body 13 vibrates, thereby realizing vibration feeding.

[0055] See also Figures 2 - 5 Furthermore, an extension bar 211 is provided on one side of the support frame 21, and one end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 away from the reciprocating bar 23 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the extension bar 211; the first fixed plate 25 and the second fixed plate 26 are both L-shaped, and a first fixing groove 251 is provided on the side wall of the first fixed plate 25, and a cavity 261 is provided on the side wall of the second fixed plate 26 close to the first fixed plate 25, and a second fixing groove 262 is provided on the cavity 261, and the first fixing groove 251 and the second fixing groove 262 are both L-shaped, and a turning groove 263 is also provided at the corner of the second fixing groove 262, and the second fixing groove 262 and the turning groove 263 are connected.

[0056] See also Figures 2 - 5, Further, the reciprocating strip 23 is located in the cavity 261. A reciprocating pin 231 is provided on the side wall of the reciprocating strip 23 away from the reciprocating cylinder 22. The reciprocating pin 231 is slidably engaged in the second fixed groove 262 and the turning groove 263. The telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the reciprocating strip 23 through the first fixed groove 251.

[0057] Wherein, when a certain amount of material accumulates on the reciprocating plate 24, the reciprocating cylinder 22 is activated, and its telescopic end retracts, pulling the reciprocating strip 23 to first move upward in the cavity 261, so that the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 will slide upward along the first fixed groove 251 for guiding, and the reciprocating pin 231 will also slide upward along the second fixed groove 262 for guiding; when the reciprocating pin 231 slides into the turning groove 263, at this time the reciprocating pin 231 will be stuck in the turning groove 263 and stop moving, and then the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 continues to pull, so that the reciprocating strip 23 gradually tilts from the vertical direction and rotates towards the horizontal direction. When the reciprocating strip 23 becomes horizontal, it will continue to move a certain distance in the horizontal direction. During this process, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 continues to slide horizontally along the first fixed groove 251 for guiding, and the reciprocating pin 231 slides out of the turning groove 263 and continues to slide horizontally along the second fixed groove 262 for guiding; the reciprocating plate 24 gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on its surface into the rear of the vibrating conveyor body 1 that is being conveyed, so that the wet glass sand at the rear that covers the front wet glass sand in a jumping manner is evenly re-covered on the rear of the vibrating conveyor body 1 that is being conveyed; thus reducing the problem that the vibration generated by the vibrating conveyor will still cause the glass sand to move forward in a jumping or sliding manner during the conveying process, resulting in the glass sand at the back jumping onto the glass sand at the front, causing the glass sand to be superimposed and adhered together again, thereby ensuring the particle size uniformity of the recycled glass sand and improving the use effect of the recycled glass sand.

[0058] Refer to Figures 2 - 5 , Still further, the collecting member 27 includes a cross plate 271, a collecting cylinder 272 provided at one end of the cross plate 271, a collecting plate 273 provided at the telescopic end of the collecting cylinder 272, and a stabilizing plate 274 provided on the side wall of the cross plate 271; one side of the cross plate 271 away from the stabilizing plate 274 is connected to the side wall of the reciprocating plate 24 away from the reciprocating strip 23, and the telescopic end of the collecting cylinder 272 is located inside the cross plate 271 and connected to the collecting plate 273.

[0059] Among them, during the process of the glass sand moving forward through the vibration conveyor body 1, a part of the wet glass sand will enter above the reciprocating plate 24 in a jumping manner to form a pile, while another part of the wet glass sand will be blocked by the reciprocating plate 24 during the jumping process, so it will accumulate below the reciprocating plate 24. Although the vibration conveyor body 1 has been vibrating and conveying, due to its own humidity, some wet glass sand will still be blocked below the reciprocating plate 24; therefore, the collecting cylinder 272 is activated to pull the collecting plate 273 closer to the stabilizing plate 274, so as to gather and collect the wet glass sand located below the reciprocating plate 24 and unable to jump onto the surface of the reciprocating plate 24; it should be noted that through the cooperation of the stabilizing plate 274 and the collecting plate 273, it is only necessary to gather and collect the wet glass sand, and there is no need to firmly seal and collect and clamp the wet glass sand.

[0060] During the tilting process of the reciprocating plate 24, the collecting member 27 also tilts synchronously. Therefore, the wet glass sand between the collecting plate 273 and the stabilizing plate 274 will also be poured out obliquely. At the same time, during the gathering and collecting process, some wet glass sand will also leak from the gap between the collecting plate 273 and the stabilizing plate 274. Therefore, the function of the collecting member 27 is to gather and collect the wet glass sand and pour it backward and scatter it, thus avoiding the problem that some wet glass sand will be blocked below the reciprocating plate 24 due to its own humidity, thereby improving the conveying efficiency.

[0061] Embodiment 2. Through the technical solution of Embodiment 1, although it solves the problem that the vibration generated by the vibration conveyor in the prior art will still cause the glass sand to move forward in a jumping or sliding manner during the conveying process, resulting in the glass sand behind jumping onto the glass sand in front, causing the glass sand to be superimposed and squeezed together again to adhere, it has not yet solved the problem that when the wet glass sand poured back by the first receiving reciprocating assembly 2 coincides with the wet glass sand falling from the initial inlet, due to the impact force of the inlet falling, it will gather into large pieces of wet glass sand; for this reason, the following solution is proposed:

[0062] Refer to Figures 6 - 8 Furthermore, vertical rods 111 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the rack 11 in the axial direction M. A support rod 112 is arranged on one side of the vertical rod 111. One end of the slide rail 31 is connected to the top of the corresponding vertical rod 111, and the other end is connected to the side wall of the corresponding support rod 112. The slide rail 31 is suspended above the trough 13.

[0063] Refer to Figures 6 - 8, Further, the output end of the drive motor 34 penetrates through the side wall of the fixed bar 33 and is connected to the drive bar 35. Rubber pads 361 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 36 in the axial direction M. One end of the movable plate 37 away from the bottom of the movable frame 36 is rotatably connected to the top of the corresponding fixed bar 33. The movable plate 37 is L-shaped, and the surface of the movable plate 37 in the horizontal direction is inclined downward.

[0064] Among them, through the design of the rubber pads 361, during the shoveling process of the movable plate 37, the movable frame 36 will not scratch the tank body 13; the surface of the movable plate 37 in the horizontal direction is inclined downward, which is conducive to shoveling up the overlapped and adhered wet glass sand more quickly.

[0065] Refer to Figures 9 - 10 , Further, the separating member 38 includes a support rod 381, a support plate 382 arranged at one end of the support rod 381, a lifting cylinder 383 arranged on the side of the support plate 382 away from the support rod 381, a lifting plate 384 arranged at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 383, swing motors 385 symmetrically arranged on one side of the lifting plate 384 in the radial direction N, a main shaft 386 arranged at the output end of the swing motor 385, a swing rod 387 eccentrically rotatably connected to the end of the main shaft 386 away from the swing motor 385, a connecting rod 388 rotatably connected between the swing rods 387, and a separating plate 389 sleeved on the connecting rod 388.

[0066] Refer to Figures 9 - 10 , Further, the swing motor 385 is located inside the lifting plate 384. Elastic pieces 3891 are arranged on the outer wall of the separating plate 389 in the circumferential direction. One end of the elastic piece 3891 away from the separating plate 389 is connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate 384. The separating plate 389 is hollow, and separating holes 3892 are evenly arranged on the side wall of the separating plate 389; Guide rails 3821 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the support plate 382 close to the lifting cylinder 383. Guide blocks 3822 are slidably arranged on the guide rails 3821. One side of the guide block 3822 away from the guide rail 3821 is connected to the side wall of the lifting plate 384 close to the lifting cylinder 383.

[0067] Among them, when the lifting cylinder 383 is started, its telescopic end pushes the lifting plate 384 to descend, close to the surface on the other side of the movable plate 37, so that the separating plate 389 is aligned with the overlapped and adhered wet glass sand at the bottom of the movable plate 37; during this process, the lifting plate 384 will drive the guide block 3822 to slide along the opening direction of the guide rail 3821.

[0068] Subsequently, both of the swing motors 385 are started, and their output ends drive the corresponding main shafts 386 to rotate, so that the corresponding swing rods 387 can eccentrically rotate around the corresponding main shafts 386. During this process, the two swing rods 387 will rotate around the corresponding ends of the connecting rod 388, and by pulling the connecting rod 388, the separation plate 389 starts to swing left and right, and the elastic pieces 3891 will also start to swing under the swing of the separation plate 389, thereby achieving close fitting of the separation plate 389 with the wet glass sand adhered in an overlapping manner, and vibrating left and right to disperse the wet glass sand adhered in an overlapping manner. The dispersed wet glass sand continues to fall onto the vibrating conveyor body 1 through the separation holes 3892 to achieve vibrating transportation; thereby improving the service performance of the recycled glass sand, and further ensuring the transportation efficiency of the recycled glass sand.

[0069] Embodiment 3, a transportation method for glass sand wet recycling system treatment, using the transportation device for glass sand wet recycling system treatment as described above, includes the following steps:

[0070] S1. After the vibrating conveyor body 1 is started, based on the transmission of the vibration force and the inertial action of the material, the wet glass sand moves forward in the tank through vibration; at the same time, the wet glass sand after cleaning directly falls between the reciprocating component 2 and the anti-piling separation component 3 to achieve transportation.

[0071] S2. During the working process of S1, some of the wet glass sand at the back will cover the reciprocating plate 24 in a jumping manner due to vibration and inertia. When a certain amount of wet glass sand accumulates on the reciprocating plate 24, the reciprocating cylinder 22 is started, and its telescopic end retracts, pulling the reciprocating bar 23 to first move upward, so that the reciprocating plate 24 drives the wet glass sand to move upward synchronously without interfering with the wet glass sand being transported. Subsequently, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 continues to pull, so that the reciprocating bar 23 gradually tilts from the vertical direction and rotates towards the horizontal direction. When the reciprocating bar 23 becomes horizontal, it will continue to move a certain distance in the horizontal direction; during this process, the reciprocating plate 24 gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on its surface to the back of the vibrating conveyor body 1 that is being transported, so that the wet glass sand at the back that covers the wet glass sand in front in a jumping manner evenly re-covers the back of the vibrating conveyor body 1 that is being transported.

[0072] S3. At the same time, the collecting member 27 is started to clamp and collect the wet glass sand that is located below the reciprocating plate 24 and fails to jump onto the surface of the reciprocating plate 24. During the tilting process of the reciprocating plate 24, the wet glass sand in the collecting member 27 will also be poured out obliquely.

[0073] S4. Since the receiving and reciprocating component 2 will re-lay some of the wet glass sand at the rear conveyed in a jumping manner back to the rear of the vibrating conveyor body 1, there will be a problem of wet glass sand stacking at the position where the first receiving and reciprocating component 2 re-lays. At the same time, the position where the washed wet glass sand is conveyed and dropped just coincides with the position where the first receiving and reciprocating component 2 re-lays. Therefore, the problem of overlapping and sticking of wet glass sand is more serious.

[0074] S5. The electric slider 32 is activated and shovels along the opening direction of the slide rail 31 with the movable plate 37 towards the position where the wet glass sand overlaps and sticks, so that the overlapping and sticking wet glass sand is distributed on the movable plate 37. Then the electric slider 32 is activated again and retracts with the movable plate 37.

[0075] S6. During the operation of S5, the drive motor 34 is activated to drive the drive bar 35 to rotate, so that the movable frame 36 rotates synchronously, and the movable plate 37 is pushed to rotate around the top ends of the two fixed bars 33, changing from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the overlapping and sticking wet glass sand slides to the other side surface of the movable plate 37; immediately afterwards, the separating member 38 is activated, closely adheres to the overlapping and sticking wet glass sand, and vibrates left and right to disperse the overlapping and sticking wet glass sand. The dispersed wet glass sand continues to fall onto the vibrating conveyor body 1 to achieve vibrating conveyance.

[0076] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transport device for glass sand wet regeneration system, characterized by: include, A vibrating conveyor body (1), wherein a receiving and reciprocating assembly (2) is arranged above the vibrating conveyor body (1), and an anti-stacking and separation assembly (3) is arranged at one end of the receiving and reciprocating assembly (2); The receiving reciprocating assembly (2) comprises a support frame (21) uniformly arranged on the top of the vibrating conveyor body (1), a reciprocating cylinder (22) arranged on one side of the support frame (21), a reciprocating bar (23) rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder (22), a reciprocating plate (24) arranged at one end of the reciprocating bar (23), a first fixed plate (25) arranged below the support frame (21), a second fixed plate (26) arranged on one side of the first fixed plate (25), and a collecting member (27) arranged on the side of the reciprocating plate (24) away from the reciprocating bar (23); The anti-stacking separation assembly (3) comprises a slide rail (31) arranged above the vibrating conveyor body (1), the slide rail (31) being symmetrically distributed with respect to the axial direction, an electric slider (32) sliding on the slide rail (31), a fixing bar (33) arranged on the side wall of the electric slider (32) away from the slide rail (31), a driving motor (34) arranged on one side of the fixing bar (33), a driving bar (35) arranged at the output end of the driving motor (34), a movable frame (36) rotatably connected between the driving bars (35), a movable plate (37) rotatably connected to the top of the movable frame (36), and a separation member (38) arranged at one end of the vibrating conveyor body (1); The axial direction refers to the vibrating conveying direction of the vibrating conveyor body (1).

2. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vibration conveyor body (1) comprises a frame (11), shock absorbing springs (12) evenly arranged on the top of the frame (11), a trough (13) arranged between the shock absorbing springs (12), and a vibration motor (14) evenly arranged on the outer wall of the trough (13); the side of the shock absorbing spring (12) away from the frame (11) is connected to the outer wall of the trough (13).

3. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension bar (211) is also provided on one side of the support frame (21), and one end of the reciprocating cylinder (22) away from the reciprocating bar (23) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the extension bar (211); The first fixing plate (25) and the second fixing plate (26) are both L-shaped, a first fixing groove (251) is provided on a side wall of the first fixing plate (25), a cavity (261) is provided on a side wall of the second fixing plate (26) close to the first fixing plate (25), a second fixing groove (262) is provided on the cavity (261), the first fixing groove (251) and the second fixing groove (262) are both L-shaped, a turning groove (263) is further provided at a corner of the second fixing groove (262), and the second fixing groove (262) and the turning groove (263) are connected.

4. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The reciprocating bar (23) is located in the cavity (261). A reciprocating pin (231) is provided on the side wall of the reciprocating bar (23) away from the reciprocating cylinder (22). The reciprocating pin (231) slides in the second fixed groove (262) and the bending groove (263). The telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder (22) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the reciprocating bar (23) through the first fixed groove (251).

5. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting member (27) comprises a transverse plate (271), a collecting cylinder (272) arranged at one end of the transverse plate (271), a collecting plate (273) arranged at the telescopic end of the collecting cylinder (272), and a stabilizing plate (274) arranged on the side wall of the transverse plate (271); a side of the transverse plate (271) away from the stabilizing plate (274) is connected to a side wall of the reciprocating plate (24) away from the reciprocating bar (23), and the telescopic end of the collecting cylinder (272) is located inside the transverse plate (271) and connected to the collecting plate (273).

6. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical pole (111) is provided at one end of the top of the frame (11), the vertical pole (111) is symmetrically distributed about the axial direction, a support pole (112) is provided on one side of the vertical pole (111), one end of the slide rail (31) is connected to the top of the corresponding vertical pole (111), and the other end is connected to the side wall of the corresponding support pole (112), and the slide rail (31) is suspended above the trough body (13).

7. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (34) passes through the side wall of the fixed bar (33) and is connected to the driving bar (35); a rubber pad (361) is provided at the bottom of the movable frame (36); the rubber pad (361) is symmetrically distributed about the axial direction; one end of the movable plate (37) away from the bottom of the movable frame (36) is rotatably connected to the top of the corresponding fixed bar (33); the movable plate (37) is L-shaped; and the surface of the movable plate (37) in the horizontal direction is inclined downward.

8. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation member (38) comprises a support rod (381), a support plate (382) arranged at one end of the support rod (381), a lifting cylinder (383) arranged at a side of the support plate (382) away from the support rod (381), a lifting plate (384) arranged at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (383), and a swing motor (385) arranged at one side of the lifting plate (384); the swing motor (385) is symmetrically distributed in a radial direction, a main shaft (386) arranged at the output end of the swing motor (385), a swing rod (387) eccentrically connected to one end of the main shaft (386) away from the swing motor (385), a connecting rod (388) rotatably connected between the swing rods (387), and a separation plate (389) sleeved on the connecting rod (388); The radial direction refers to the vertical direction.

9. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transporting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The swing motor (385) is located inside the lifting plate (384); spring plates (3891) are provided on the outer walls of the separation plate (389) in all directions; one end of the spring plate (3891) away from the separation plate (389) is connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate (384); the separation plate (389) is hollow; and separation holes (3892) are evenly provided on the side walls of the separation plate (389); A guide rail (3821) is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the support plate (382) close to the lifting cylinder (383), a guide block (3822) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (3821), and a side of the guide block (3822) away from the guide rail (3821) is connected to the side wall of the lifting plate (384) close to the lifting cylinder (383).

10. A method for transporting glass sand in a wet regeneration system, using the transport device for transporting glass sand in a wet regeneration system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When the vibrating conveyor body (1) is started, the wet glass sand is moved forward in the tank body by vibration based on the transmission of vibration force and the inertia of the material; at the same time, the wet glass sand that has just entered after cleaning is directly dropped between the receiving and reciprocating component (2) and the anti-stacking separation component (3) to achieve transportation; S2. During the operation of S1, part of the wet glass sand at the rear will cover the reciprocating plate (24) in a jumping manner due to vibration and inertia. When a certain amount of wet glass sand is accumulated on the reciprocating plate (24), the reciprocating cylinder (22) is started, and its telescopic end is retracted, pulling the reciprocating bar (23) to make an upward movement first, so that the reciprocating plate (24) and the wet glass sand can move upward synchronously without interfering with the wet glass sand being transported. Then, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder (22) continues to pull, so that the reciprocating bar (23) gradually tilts from the vertical direction and rotates toward the horizontal direction. When the reciprocating bar (23) becomes horizontal, it will continue to move toward the horizontal direction for a distance. During this process, the reciprocating plate (24) gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on the surface into the rear of the vibrating conveyor body (1) being transported, so that the rear wet glass sand that covers the front wet glass sand in a jumping manner is evenly re-covered on the rear of the vibrating conveyor body (1) being transported. S3. At the same time, the collecting member (27) is started to clamp and collect the wet glass sand that is located below the reciprocating plate (24) and fails to jump onto the surface of the reciprocating plate (24). When the reciprocating plate (24) is tilted, the wet glass sand in the collecting member (27) is also tilted and poured out; S4. Since the receiving reciprocating component (2) will re-lay part of the wet glass sand transported in a jumping manner back to the rear of the vibrating conveyor body (1), the wet glass sand will overlap at the position where the first receiving reciprocating component (2) re-lays it back. At the same time, the position where the wet glass sand that has been cleaned and transported falls just coincides with the position where the first receiving reciprocating component (2) re-lays it back, so the problem of overlapping and sticking of the wet glass sand becomes more serious. S5, the electric slider (32) is started, and moves along the opening direction of the slide rail (31) with the movable plate (37) toward the position where the wet glass sand is overlapped and adhered, so that the overlapped and adhered wet glass sand is distributed on the movable plate (37), and then the electric slider (32) is started again, and the movable plate (37) is retracted; S6. During the working process of S5, the driving motor (34) is started, driving the driving bar (35) to rotate, thereby causing the movable frame (36) to rotate synchronously, and pushing the movable plate (37) to rotate around the top ends of the two fixed bars (33), changing from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand slides to the surface of the other side of the movable plate (37); then the separating member (38) is started, closely fits the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and vibrates left and right to scoop up the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and the scooped and dispersed wet glass sand continues to fall onto the vibration conveyor body (1) to achieve vibration conveying.

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