Capacitor aluminum foil cutting device with rotary tightening wheel anti-skid structure

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum foil cutting, and discloses a capacitor aluminum foil cutting device with a rotary tightening wheel anti-skid structure, the capacitor aluminum foil cutting device comprises a feeding part, the feeding part comprises a working table, the working table is slidably connected with a sliding seat through a sliding rail groove formed in the working table, one side of the sliding seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with the rotating tightening wheel. And the outer surface of the circumference of the rotating shaft is provided with an expansion piece which can be used for placing an external aluminum foil roll material. The capacitor aluminum foil cutting device with the rotary tightening wheel anti-skid structure can effectively solve the problems that in the prior art, when an aluminum foil roll material is cut, an aluminum foil roll can be directly arranged on a fixed metal shaft in a sleeving mode, gaps exist in installation, and in the cutting process, due to factors such as vibration generated by equipment operation and inertia of the aluminum foil roll, the aluminum foil roll cannot be cut easily. And the aluminum foil coil can generate radial displacement on the rotating shaft, so that the axis of the aluminum foil coil deviates from the reference axis of the rotating shaft in the cutting equipment, and the cutting precision is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum foil cutting, and in particular to a capacitor aluminum foil cutting device equipped with a rotating tensioning wheel anti-skid structure. Background Art

[0002] Capacitor aluminum foil is an aluminum foil material used to make capacitors. Capacitors are electronic components that can store electric charge, and aluminum foil is a piece of aluminum foil with special properties. It can realize the charge storage and release functions of capacitors by cooperating with electrolytes, dielectric materials, etc. Capacitor aluminum foil has the advantages of high specific capacitance, good conductivity and pressure resistance, and can effectively store and release electric energy in various electronic and power application scenarios, improving the performance and stability of circuits.

[0003] In the prior art, when cutting aluminum foil coils, the aluminum foil coils are directly put on a fixed metal shaft with a gap in the installation. During the cutting process, due to the vibration generated by the operation of the equipment, the inertia of the aluminum foil coil itself and other factors, the aluminum foil coil will undergo radial displacement on the rotating shaft, causing its axis centerline to deviate from the reference axis centerline of the rotating shaft in the cutting equipment, thereby reducing the cutting accuracy. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a capacitor aluminum foil cutting device equipped with a rotating tensioning wheel anti-slip structure, which can effectively solve the problem that when cutting the aluminum foil coil in the prior art, the aluminum foil roll is directly put on the fixed metal shaft, and there is a gap in the installation. During the cutting process, due to factors such as the vibration generated by the operation of the equipment and the inertia of the aluminum foil roll itself, the aluminum foil roll will undergo radial displacement on the rotating shaft, resulting in the deviation of its axis centerline from the reference axis centerline of the rotating shaft in the cutting equipment, thereby reducing the cutting accuracy.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a capacitor aluminum foil cutting device equipped with a rotating tension wheel anti-skid structure, comprising: A loading part, the loading part comprises a workbench, the workbench is slidably connected to a sliding seat through a slide rail groove provided inside the workbench, one side of the sliding seat is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and a tightening piece for placing an external aluminum foil coil is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft; The cutting part includes a side plate, the bottom end of the side plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, one side of the side plate is rotatably connected to a cutting roller, and a cutting blade is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the cutting roller; The expansion member comprises a hollow sleeve rod, the circumferential inner wall of the hollow sleeve rod is slidably connected to the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft, the side of the hollow sleeve rod close to the sliding seat is fixedly connected to an annular plate that fits the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft, the hollow sleeve rod is rotatably connected to a pressure plate through a connecting rod arranged on its circumferential outer surface, and the side of the pressure plate close to the sliding seat is slidably connected to the inside of the annular plate; The workbench is slidably connected to a lifting shaft rod via a guide rod fixed on its upper surface, and a tension wheel is sleeved on the circumferential outer surface of the lifting shaft rod. A tension adjusting member for adjusting the height of the tension wheel is provided on the side of the sliding seat away from the rotating shaft.

[0006] Furthermore, a receiving roller rotatably connected to the inside of the side plate is arranged below the cutting roller, a lower roller rotatably connected to the inside of the side plate is arranged on the side of the cutting roller close to the tension wheel, and an upper roller slidably connected to the inside of the side plate is arranged above the lower roller.

[0007] Furthermore, two sliding seats are provided and symmetrically distributed around the workbench, a magnetic ring plate is fixedly connected to one side of the annular plate away from the sliding seat, and three pressure plates are provided and distributed in a circular array around the hollow sleeve rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the tension adjusting member includes a rotating rod, the middle part of which is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding seat away from the rotating shaft, the end of the rotating rod close to the cutting blade is fixedly connected to a linkage frame, the side of the sliding seat close to the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the limiting block is slidably connected to an L-shaped rod inside, and the top of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the limiting frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the interior of the limit frame is designed to be arc-shaped, and the inner surface of the limit frame fits with the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the interior of the linkage frame fits with the circumferential outer surface of the lifting shaft rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a notch is provided inside the sliding seat, the outer end of the L-shaped rod away from the limit frame passes through the sliding seat and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate away from the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a long rod, the long rod is rotatably connected to a positioning wheel via a ball bearing arranged on its circumferential outer surface, and the side of the connecting plate close to the long rod is fixedly connected to a short rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, an arc groove is opened on the upper surface of the bracket, and the inner wall of the arc groove fits with the outer surface of the positioning wheel, the outer end of the positioning wheel away from the connecting plate adopts an arc surface design, and the outer end of the short rod away from the connecting plate adopts a small arc surface design.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention is provided with a sliding seat, a rotating shaft and a tightening piece. When loading, the sliding seats on both sides approach each other, and the tightening pieces on both sides also approach each other. After the two magnetic ring plates in the tightening piece are tightly fitted, the sliding seat continues to move, which can drive the pressure plate to expand outward, fix the external aluminum foil roll from the inside, so that the central axis of the aluminum foil roll is consistent with the central axis of the rotating shaft; when unloading, the sliding seats on both sides move away from each other, wherein, when the tightening pieces move away from each other, the magnetic ring plates inside them attract each other, and the magnetic ring plates drive the hollow sleeve rod and the annular plate to move relative to each other. Under the cooperation of the gravity of the aluminum foil roll, the contraction action of the tightening piece is completed, which is convenient for taking out the used aluminum foil roll and preparing for the next loading. While the aluminum foil roll is stably placed, its central axis is also consistent with the central axis of the rotating shaft, which ensures the stability of transportation and avoids the situation where different friction forces are caused by different distances between different parts of the aluminum foil roll and the rotating shaft, so that the tension of the aluminum foil is uniform when it is unfolded from the roll, and the cutting accuracy is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a multi-state transformation diagram of the feeding part of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding part of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding seat, a rotating shaft and a hollow sleeve rod according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the expansion member according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tension adjusting member, a lifting shaft rod and a connecting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the separation structure of the connecting plate and the bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] The numbers in the figure represent respectively: 1. feeding part; 11. workbench; 111. bracket; 12. sliding seat; 13. rotating shaft; 14. expansion piece; 141. hollow sleeve rod; 142. annular plate; 143. connecting rod; 144. pressure plate; 145. magnetic ring plate; 15. lifting shaft rod; 151. tension wheel; 16. tension adjusting part; 161. rotating rod; 162. linkage frame; 163. limit block; 164. L-shaped rod; 165. limit frame; 17. connecting plate; 171. long rod; 172. positioning wheel; 173. short rod; 2. cutting part; 21. cutting roller; 211. cutting blade; 22. receiving roller; 23. lower roller; 24. upper roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0018] Example:

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a capacitor aluminum foil cutting device equipped with a rotating tension wheel anti-slip structure, comprising: The feeding part 1 comprises a workbench 11, the workbench 11 is slidably connected to a sliding seat 12 through a slide rail groove provided inside the workbench 11, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding seat 12, and a tightening member 14 for placing an external aluminum foil coil is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft 13, a driving member is provided inside the sliding seat 12, and the driving member is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 13; The cutting part 2 includes a side plate, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 11, a cutting roller 21 is rotatably connected to one side of the side plate, and a cutting blade 211 is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the cutting roller 21; The expansion member 14 includes a hollow sleeve rod 141, the circumferential inner wall of the hollow sleeve rod 141 is slidably connected to the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft 13, and a ring plate 142 that fits the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the hollow sleeve rod 141 close to the sliding seat 12. The hollow sleeve rod 141 is rotatably connected to a pressing plate 144 through a connecting rod 143 arranged on the circumferential outer surface of the hollow sleeve rod 141, and the pressing plate 144 is slidably connected to the inside of the ring plate 142 on the side close to the sliding seat 12. Among them, the workbench 11 is slidably connected to the lifting shaft 15 through a guide rod fixed on its upper surface, and the circumferential outer surface of the lifting shaft 15 is sleeved with a tension wheel 151. The side of the sliding seat 12 away from the rotating shaft 13 is provided with a tension adjustment part 16 that can be used to adjust the height of the tension wheel 151. Two lifting shafts 15 are provided and are symmetrically distributed with the tension wheel 151 as the center.

[0020] A receiving roller 22 rotatably connected to the inside of the side plate is arranged below the cutting roller 21, a lower roller 23 rotatably connected to the inside of the side plate is arranged on the side of the cutting roller 21 close to the tension wheel 151, and an upper roller 24 slidably connected to the inside of the side plate is arranged above the lower roller 23.

[0021] Two sliding seats 12 are provided and are symmetrically distributed with the workbench 11 as the center. A magnetic ring plate 145 is fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate 142 away from the sliding seat 12. A curved rubber block is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure plate 144 away from the hollow sleeve rod 141. Three pressure plates 144 are provided and distributed in a circular array with the hollow sleeve rod 141 as the center.

[0022] The tension adjusting member 16 includes a rotating rod 161, the middle part of which is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding seat 12 away from the rotating shaft 13, and the end of the rotating rod 161 close to the cutting blade 211 is fixedly connected to a linkage frame 162, and the internal connection of the linkage frame 162 adopts an arc angle design, and the side of the sliding seat 12 close to the rotating rod 161 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 163, and the limiting block 163 is slidably connected to an L-shaped rod 164, and the top of the L-shaped rod 164 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 165.

[0023] The interior of the limiting frame 165 is designed to be arc-shaped, and the inner surface of the limiting frame 165 is in contact with the outer surface of the rotating rod 161 , and the interior of the linkage frame 162 is in contact with the circumferential outer surface of the lifting shaft rod 15 .

[0024] A notch is provided inside the sliding seat 12, and the outer end of the L-shaped rod 164 away from the limit frame 165 passes through the sliding seat 12 and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 17. A long rod 171 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 17 away from the sliding seat 12. The long rod 171 is rotatably connected to the positioning wheel 172 through a ball bearing arranged on the outer surface of its circumference. A short rod 173 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 17 close to the long rod 171. The long rod 171 and the short rod 173 are in the same horizontal plane, and the long rod 171 and the short rod 173 are symmetrically distributed with the rotating shaft 13 as the center.

[0025] The upper surface of the workbench 11 is fixedly connected with a bracket 111, and an arc groove is opened on the upper surface of the bracket 111, and the inner wall of the arc groove fits with the outer surface of the positioning wheel 172. The outer end of the positioning wheel 172 away from the connecting plate 17 adopts an arc surface design, and the outer end of the short rod 173 away from the connecting plate 17 adopts a small arc surface design.

[0026] The process of loading the aluminum foil roll: In actual application, in the initial state, the slide rail groove is controlled by the driving base on the side of the workbench 11, and the two sliding seats 12 sliding inside it are moved to the side away from the bracket 111 at the same time, that is, the distance between the two sliding seats 12 increases, and the tensioner 14, the tension adjustment member 16 and the rotating shaft 13 move outwards together. At this time, the positioning wheel 172 is in the upper position within its movable range along with the connecting plate 17 and the L-shaped rod 164. The aluminum foil roll is moved from the top to the top of the feeding part 1 by using external lifting equipment, and the aluminum foil roll is vertically lowered from the middle of the two sliding seats 12. When the lower surface of the aluminum foil roll contacts the outer surface of the two positioning wheels 172, it slowly moves down until the central axis of the aluminum foil roll is roughly in the same position as the central axis of the rotating shaft 13.

[0027] When the aluminum foil roll moves downward, the lower surface of the aluminum foil roll contacts the outer surface of the positioning wheel 172. After the aluminum foil roll contacts the positioning wheel 172, it drives the connecting plate 17, the L-shaped rod 164 and the limit frame 165 (under the restriction of the limit block 163) to move vertically downward (the outer surface of the positioning wheel 172 always fits the outer surface of the aluminum foil roll). In this process, the rotating rod 161 drives the linkage frame 162 to tilt upward by using the lever principle, and the tension wheel 151 and the lifting shaft rod 15 are affected by the linkage frame 162 and move vertically upward on the outer surface of the guide rod.

[0028] When the central axis of the aluminum foil roll is roughly in the same position as the central axis of the rotating shaft 13, the sliding seats 12 on both sides are driven to move inward at the same time by the slide rail inside the workbench 11, and the distance between the two sliding seats 12 gradually decreases. During the movement, the magnetic ring plates 145 on both sides approach each other until they are attracted to each other. As the sliding seat 12 continues to move, the hollow sleeve rod 141 and the magnetic ring plate 145 move toward the annular plate 142 on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 13 at the same time. Since the end of the pressure plate 144 away from the magnetic ring plate 145 is slidably connected to the inside of the annular plate 142, and the pressure plate 144 is parallel to the rotating shaft 13, when the hollow sleeve rod 141 slides toward the annular plate 142, the pressure plate 144 is expanded to the outside through the displacement groove inside the annular plate 142 under the action of the connecting rod 143.

[0029] The outer surface of the pressing plate 144 away from the hollow sleeve rod 141 is fixedly connected with a curved rubber block. As the three pressing plates 144 are simultaneously expanded outward, their outer surfaces will fit with the inner surface of the roll of the aluminum foil roll. When the curved rubber block is elastically deformed, the rotating shaft 13 is completely consistent with the central axis of the aluminum foil roll, and the aluminum foil roll is also stably placed by the expansion member 14. At this time, the pressing plate 144 can no longer be expanded outward, the sliding seat 12 remains in this position, stops moving, and the external lifting equipment is also withdrawn.

[0030] When the diameter of the aluminum foil roll is the maximum diameter adapted by the expansion member 14 and the tension adjustment member 16, the aluminum foil roll will press the positioning wheel 172 to move downward. At this time, the bracket 111 can avoid the positioning wheel 172 and the long rod 171 being damaged due to impact.

[0031] During the process of the sliding seat 12 moving toward each other, the long rod 171 on one side and the short rod 173 on the other side approach each other, and the outer surface of the long rod 171 is rotatably connected to the positioning wheel 172. The length of the long rod 171 in the same group is less than the length of the inner surface of the circumference of the positioning wheel 172. The outer end of the short rod 173 adopts an arc surface with a small diameter, and the outer surface of the positioning wheel 172 on the same side away from the connecting plate 17 also adopts an arc surface design. When the long rod 171 and the short rod 173 are close to each other, the short rod 173 can smoothly enter the interior of the positioning wheel 172 to form a whole, thereby improving stability.

[0032] The process of cutting the aluminum foil roll: After the aluminum foil roll is loaded, it is unpacked, and the starting end of the aluminum foil is passed over the tension wheel 151, passed between the upper roller 24 and the lower roller 23, passed around the upper surface of the cutting roller 21 and fixed on the outer surface of the receiving roller 22. When the aluminum foil passes through the cutting roller 21, its outer surface is penetrated by the cutting blade 211 and cut into multiple sections. After the preparation is completed, the driving device inside the sliding seat 12 is started to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the annular plate 142 mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 13 rotates with it, and the aluminum foil roll also rotates with it through the expansion piece 14. In this process, the receiving roller 22 also rotates to collect the aluminum foil after cutting.

[0033] Initially, the outer diameter of the aluminum foil roll is relatively large, and the length of the aluminum foil output after the rotating shaft 13 rotates one circle is relatively long. In order to prevent the aluminum foil from wrinkling or deflecting, the tension needs to be increased. As the cutting roller 21 and the receiving roller 22 are continuously separated and collected, the raw materials of the aluminum foil roll are continuously output, and the outer diameter of the aluminum foil roll gradually decreases, that is, the length of the aluminum foil output after the rotating shaft 13 rotates one circle becomes shorter. At this time, in order to prevent the aluminum foil from being deformed or broken due to excessive tensile force, the tension of the aluminum foil needs to be reduced.

[0034] In the initial state, the positioning wheel 172 is at the bottom of the aluminum foil roll and fits tightly with the circumferential lower surface of the aluminum foil roll. The inner surface of the linkage frame 162 at the outer end of the rotating rod 161 fits with the circumferential outer surface of the tension wheel 151. Since the tension wheel 151 has a certain weight, the outer end of the lifting shaft 15 is inside the linkage frame 162, and the center of gravity of the tension wheel 151 is squeezed inside the linkage frame 162. The middle position of the rotating rod 161 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sliding seat 12, acting as a fulcrum, which will drive the other end of the rotating rod 161 to drive the limit frame 165 to pry upward, giving the L-shaped rod 164 an upward force inside the limit block 163, intensifying the fit of the positioning wheel 172 below the L-shaped rod 164 with the outer surface of the aluminum foil roll, and increasing the friction between the positioning wheel 172 and the outer surface of the aluminum foil roll.

[0035] As the aluminum foil is continuously unwound, the diameter of the aluminum foil roll gradually decreases, and the tension and position state of the outermost layer of aluminum foil are also constantly changing. The positioning wheel 172 can adapt to such changes by continuously fitting with the outer surface of the aluminum foil roll and continuously applying pressure and friction, and always keep the outermost layer of aluminum foil under restraint. Especially when the unwinding speed is fast or the aluminum foil roll is loosely wound, the positioning wheel 172 can prevent the outermost layer of aluminum foil from sliding off due to centrifugal force or uneven internal tension, thereby improving stability and ensuring cutting quality.

[0036] As the number of rotations of the rotating shaft 13 increases, the length of the aluminum foil roll output per rotation gradually decreases, and the tension needs to be reduced to avoid stretching deformation, breakage, and the like. The outer diameter of the aluminum foil roll begins to gradually decrease, and the tension wheel 151 always has a downward gravity. With the middle of the rotating rod 161 as a fulcrum, the rotating rod 161 is affected by the gravity of the tension wheel 151, and the circumferential outer surface of the positioning wheel 172 is always in contact with the lower outer surface of the aluminum foil roll through the L-shaped rod 164. After the outer diameter of the aluminum foil roll decreases, the positioning wheel 172 gradually moves vertically upward, and the L-shaped rod 164 and the limit frame 165 move vertically upward together. The interior of the limit frame 165 adopts a curved surface design, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 161 can always fit the interior of the limit frame 165 and maintain a smooth state for movement. After the limiting frame 165 moves upward, the linkage frame 162 at the other end of the rotating rod 161 will rotate downward accordingly, and the lifting shaft rod 15 that fits inside the linkage frame 162 will also move vertically downward.

[0037] During this process, the wrapping angle between the tension wheel 151 and the aluminum foil bag decreases, the friction force decreases, and the tension also decreases accordingly. The path of the aluminum foil around the tension wheel 151 to reach the upper roller 24 and the lower roller 23 becomes shorter, which can match the gradually decreasing output length of the aluminum foil as the shaft 13 rotates, reducing the tension of the aluminum foil and avoiding the breakage of the aluminum foil due to excessive tension.

[0038] As the rotating shaft 13 rotates continuously at a uniform speed, the distance of the output aluminum foil per rotation will become shorter and shorter. The positioning wheel 172 is affected by the gravity of the tension wheel 151 and is always in contact with the outer surface of the aluminum foil roll. The outer diameter of the aluminum foil roll gradually decreases, the height of the positioning wheel 172 gradually increases, the height of the tension wheel 151 and the lifting shaft 15 gradually decreases, and the wrap angle between the tension wheel 151 and the external aluminum foil gradually decreases. The path of the aluminum foil from the outer surface of the aluminum foil roll to the lower roller 23 gradually becomes flatter, and the path distance of the aluminum foil from the rotating shaft 13 to the cutting roller 21 gradually becomes shorter, which is adapted to the tension required for the aluminum foil roll with a gradually decreasing outer diameter.

[0039] The process of unloading the aluminum foil roll: When all the aluminum foil rolls are cut, the positioning wheel 172, the L-shaped rod 164, and the limit frame 165 are slidably connected to the inside of the limit block 163, and are all at the highest point within their range of movement; accordingly, the tension wheel 151 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod through the lifting shaft rod 15, and is at the lowest point within its range of movement. At this time, the rotating rod 161 is lower near the linkage frame 162 and is in a tilted state.

[0040] By driving the base to control the sliding seats 12 on both sides to move to the side away from the bracket 111, the tension adjusting member 16, the expansion member 14 and the rotating shaft 13 will move synchronously. When the expansion members 14 on both sides follow the rotating shaft 13 and move away from each other, the magnetic ring plate 145 at the outer end thereof still maintains the magnetic attraction, driving the hollow sleeve rod 141 to remain stationary, and relative displacement occurs between the rotating shaft 13 and the ring plate 142. The distance between the magnetic ring plate 145 and the ring plate 142 increases, which will drive the pressing plate 144 to move closer to the circumferential outer surface of the hollow sleeve rod 141 under the action of the connecting rod 143. The pressing plate 144 completes the contraction and reset action under the magnetic attraction of the magnetic ring plate 145 and the gravity of the remaining aluminum foil roll.

[0041] At this time, the inner diameter of the aluminum foil roll is larger than the diameter surrounded by the three pressure plates 144 in the tensioning member 14. Since the positioning wheel 172 is always affected by the tension wheel 151, the upward force is applied to it, which drives the remaining aluminum foil roll to move upward, and the rotating shaft 13 moves toward the sliding seat 12. After the rotating shaft 13 is pulled out, the aluminum foil roll is located above the two positioning wheels 172, and its circumferential outer surface is tangent to the circumferential outer surfaces of the two positioning wheels 172. After the remaining aluminum foil roll is removed, a new aluminum foil roll is put in again by the external lifting mechanical arm and the cutting blade 211 is used to continue cutting.

[0042] In summary, the aluminum foil roll feeding and cutting process has the following advantages: Advantage 1: When loading, the sliding seats 12 on both sides are close to each other, and the tightening members 14 on both sides are also close to each other. After the two magnetic ring plates 145 are tightly fitted, they can drive the pressure plate 144 to expand outward, and fix the external aluminum foil roll from the inside, so that the central axis of the aluminum foil roll is consistent with the central axis of the rotating shaft 13, ensuring the stability of transportation, avoiding the situation where different friction forces are caused by inconsistent distances between different parts of the aluminum foil roll and the rotating shaft 13, so that the tension of the aluminum foil is uniform when it is unrolled from the roll, and the cutting accuracy is improved. When the rotating shaft 13 rotates, the pressure plate 144 will also move outward due to the centrifugal force, which intensifies the fixation of the aluminum foil roll.

[0043] Advantage 2: When unloading, the sliding seats 12 on both sides move away from each other. When the tensioning parts 14 move away from each other, the magnetic ring plates 145 inside them attract each other, and the magnetic ring plates 145 drive the hollow sleeve rod 141 and the annular plate 142 to move relative to each other. Under the cooperation of the gravity of the aluminum foil roll, the contraction action of the tensioning part 14 is completed, which makes it easy to take out the used aluminum foil roll and prepare for the next loading.

[0044] Advantage 3: When cutting aluminum foil rolls, in order to ensure the continuity of supply and reduce the frequency of replacement, aluminum foil rolls with more layers will be used. As the same roll of material is continuously rotated and conveyed, the length of the aluminum foil output by the feed roller will gradually shorten with each rotation of the feed roller, resulting in excessive tension, which will cause the thinner aluminum foil to break. The tension adjustment member 16 can change the required tension in real time according to the remaining thickness of the aluminum foil roll. By adjusting the position of the tension wheel 151 up and down, the tension and conveying path of the aluminum foil can be optimized, and the cutting process can be carried out more smoothly, reducing the number of cutting interruptions caused by aluminum foil wrinkles and offsets, thereby increasing the output per unit time.

[0045] Advantage 4: Before loading, the positioning wheel 172 is raised by the tension wheel 151 using the lever principle. When the aluminum foil roll is placed, the positioning wheel 172 is pressed to move vertically downward. During this process, the circumferential outer surface of the positioning wheel 172 is always in contact with the circumferential outer surface of the aluminum foil roll. The position of the tension wheel 151 can be confirmed during loading, and the required tension can be adjusted without manual adjustment, thereby achieving continuous production cutting.

[0046] Advantage 5: The expansion member 14 and the tension adjusting member 16 can be applied to the cutting of aluminum foil coils with different inner diameters and different numbers of layers within a certain range, thereby improving the versatility of the product.

[0047] Advantage 6. Under the gravity of the tension wheel 151, the outer surface of the positioning wheel 172 always fits with the outer surface of the lower side of the aluminum foil roll. As the aluminum foil is continuously released, the diameter of the aluminum foil roll gradually decreases, and the tension and position of the outermost layer of aluminum foil are also constantly changing. The positioning wheel 172 can adapt to such changes by continuously fitting with the outer surface of the aluminum foil roll and continuously applying pressure and friction, and always keep the outermost layer of aluminum foil under control. Especially when the unwinding speed is fast or the aluminum foil roll is loosely wound, the positioning wheel 172 can prevent the outermost layer of aluminum foil from sliding off due to centrifugal force or uneven internal tension, thereby improving stability and ensuring cutting quality.

[0048] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A capacitor aluminum foil cutting device equipped with a rotating tension wheel anti-slip structure, characterized in that: include: A loading part (1), the loading part (1) comprising a workbench (11), the workbench (11) being slidably connected to a sliding seat (12) via a slide rail groove provided inside the workbench, a rotating shaft (13) being rotatably connected to one side of the sliding seat (12), and a tightening member (14) for placing an external aluminum foil coil is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft (13); A cutting portion (2), the cutting portion (2) comprising a side plate, the bottom end of the side plate being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (11), one side of the side plate being rotatably connected to a cutting roller (21), and a cutting blade (211) being fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer surface of the cutting roller (21); The expansion member (14) comprises a hollow sleeve rod (141), the circumferential inner wall of the hollow sleeve rod (141) is slidably connected to the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft (13), the side of the hollow sleeve rod (141) close to the sliding seat (12) is fixedly connected to an annular plate (142) that fits the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft (13), the hollow sleeve rod (141) is rotatably connected to a pressure plate (144) via a connecting rod (143) arranged on its circumferential outer surface, and the side of the pressure plate (144) close to the sliding seat (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the annular plate (142); The workbench (11) is slidably connected to a lifting shaft (15) via a guide rod fixed on its upper surface, and a tension wheel (151) is sleeved on the circumferential outer surface of the lifting shaft (15), and a tension adjusting member (16) for adjusting the height of the tension wheel (151) is provided on a side of the sliding seat (12) away from the rotating shaft (13).

2. A capacitor aluminum foil cutting device with a rotating tension wheel anti-slip structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving roller (22) is arranged below the cutting roller (21) and is rotatably connected to the inside of the side plate. A lower roller (23) is arranged on the side of the cutting roller (21) close to the tension wheel (151) and is rotatably connected to the inside of the side plate. An upper roller (24) is arranged above the lower roller (23) and is slidably connected to the inside of the side plate.

3. The capacitor aluminum foil cutting device with a rotating tension wheel anti-slip structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding seats (12) are provided and are symmetrically distributed around the workbench (11) as the center; a magnetic ring plate (145) is fixedly connected to one side of the annular plate (142) away from the sliding seat (12); and three pressure plates (144) are provided and are distributed in a circular array around the hollow sleeve rod (141) as the center.

4. The capacitor aluminum foil cutting device with a rotating tension wheel anti-slip structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tension adjusting member (16) comprises a rotating rod (161), the middle portion of the rotating rod (161) being rotatably connected to a side of the sliding seat (12) away from the rotating shaft (13), the end of the rotating rod (161) close to the cutting blade (211) being fixedly connected to a linkage frame (162), the side of the sliding seat (12) close to the rotating rod (161) being fixedly connected to a limiting block (163), the limiting block (163) being slidably connected to an L-shaped rod (164) inside, and the top end of the L-shaped rod (164) being fixedly connected to a limiting frame (165).

5. The capacitor aluminum foil cutting device with a rotating tension wheel anti-slip structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the limit frame (165) is designed to be arc-shaped, and the inner surface of the limit frame (165) fits the outer surface of the rotating rod (161), and the interior of the linkage frame (162) fits the circumferential outer surface of the lifting shaft rod (15).

6. The capacitor aluminum foil cutting device with a rotating tension wheel anti-slip structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A notch is provided inside the sliding seat (12); an outer end of the L-shaped rod (164) away from the limiting frame (165) penetrates the sliding seat (12) and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (17); a side of the connecting plate (17) away from the sliding seat (12) is fixedly connected to a long rod (171); the long rod (171) is rotatably connected to a positioning wheel (172) via a ball bearing disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the long rod (171); and a side of the connecting plate (17) close to the long rod (171) is fixedly connected to a short rod (173).

7. A capacitor aluminum foil cutting device with a rotating tension wheel anti-slip structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (11) is fixedly connected to a bracket (111), the upper surface of the bracket (111) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove fits with the outer surface of the positioning wheel (172), the outer end of the positioning wheel (172) away from the connecting plate (17) adopts an arc surface design, and the outer end of the short rod (173) away from the connecting plate (17) adopts a small arc surface design.

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