Energy-saving oil extraction vehicle

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving type oil extraction truck, which relates to the technical field of oil extraction drilling and comprises an oil extraction truck, a carriage is mounted on the oil extraction truck, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the carriage, a semi-arc groove is formed in one side, close to the carriage, of the limiting plate, and an erecting assembly is arranged on the carriage. The erecting assembly comprises electric sliding tables which are symmetrically and fixedly embedded in the carriage, the number of the electric sliding tables is not less than two, the sliding ends of the two electric sliding tables are fixedly connected with first connecting rods, and the opposite faces of the two first connecting rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a trapezoidal table. The situation that the first drilling tool rotates at a high speed to go deep into the ground and inclines is avoided, so that drilling holes are kept in the same vertical direction, the situation that the first drilling tool is inclined and the soil friction force borne by the first drilling tool is increased is avoided, the energy consumption of a motor of the first drilling tool is reduced, and the energy consumption loss of the first drilling tool is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil production drilling, in particular to an energy-saving oil production vehicle. Background Art

[0002] First, oil trucks need to be frequently transferred between different well sites during oil production operations in oil fields. The drilling tools and lifting devices need to be disassembled between different well sites. Secondly, the drilling tools on existing oil trucks are vertically installed on the oil trucks, which will affect the subsequent transportation of oil trucks. It will also affect the collision or shaking of the drilling tools due to inertia during the driving process of the oil trucks. At the same time, the higher installation on the oil truck will also affect the oil truck’s inability to pass through the highway with height restrictions. The existing oil trucks expose the lifting device and drilling tools to the outside for a long time, which will cause The drilling tools will get rusted due to rain, which increases the cost of maintenance and replacement. The existing drilling tools will tilt when they rotate at high speed deep into the ground, making it impossible to ensure that the borehole remains in the same vertical direction. Therefore, the drilling tools will tilt, causing the soil friction to increase, thereby increasing the energy consumption of the drilling tool motor and the energy loss of the motor in the drilling tool. The existing oil production trucks cannot drill holes with different apertures, so different drilling tools need to be frequently replaced. Frequent replacement of drilling tools causes the motor to be started and closed many times, further increasing the energy loss of the motor.

[0003] Therefore, an energy-saving oil production vehicle is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving oil production vehicle to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving oil production vehicle, including an oil production truck, a car body is installed on the oil production truck, a side wall of the car body is fixedly connected to a limit plate, a semi-arc groove is provided on the side of the limit plate close to the car body, a standing component is provided on the car body, and the standing component includes an electric slide symmetrically fixedly embedded in the car body, the number of the electric slides is set to be no less than two, the sliding ends of the two electric slides are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 1, the opposite surfaces of the two connecting rods are commonly fixedly connected to a trapezoidal table, a plurality of threaded holes are provided on both sides of the trapezoidal table, one of the threaded holes is threadedly connected to a bolt, and a sliding plate is slidably adapted on the trapezoidal table.

[0006] Furthermore, a positioning assembly is provided on the carriage, and the positioning assembly includes grooves symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the carriage, the number of the grooves is set to be no less than two, a rotating column is slidably connected in each of the grooves, and each rotating column is fixedly connected to a gear at one end away from the groove, a gear rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the carriage, and the number of the gear rod oil production trucks is set to be no less than two, a notch is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the carriage, and the ends of the two gears away from the rotating column are commonly fixedly connected to a two-way threaded rod, and both ends of the two-way threaded rod are threadedly connected to thread blocks, the bottoms of the two threaded blocks are commonly slidably connected to a limiting column, and the two ends of the limiting column are commonly fixedly connected to a bracket, the side wall of each threaded block is fixedly connected to a rectangular shell, and the inner cavity of each rectangular shell is rotatably connected to an arc column.

[0007] Furthermore, a drilling assembly is provided on the bracket, and the drilling assembly includes a lifting device fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket, and the telescopic shaft end of the lifting device is rotatably connected to a drilling tool.

[0008] Furthermore, a clamping ring assembly is provided on the carriage, and the clamping ring assembly includes an arc block 1 fixedly connected to a side of the trapezoidal platform close to the lifting device, and an arc block 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting device.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the drilling tool 1 is provided with an aperture adjustment assembly, and the aperture assembly includes a cross rod fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the drilling tool 1, a hydraulic jack is penetrated and fixedly connected to the middle of the cross rod, and four sliding openings are opened on the cross rod, and the outer side of the telescopic shaft end of the hydraulic jack is rotatably connected with four groups of connecting rods 2, and each group of the connecting rods 2 is provided with no less than four, and the four groups of the connecting rods 2 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the drilling tool 1 as a reference object, and one end of each group of the connecting rods 2 away from the hydraulic jack is rotatably connected with a sliding rod, and the top of each sliding rod is fixedly connected to the drilling tool 2, and four circular holes are opened on the outer side of the drilling tool 1.

[0010] Furthermore, the plurality of threaded holes are arranged in a linear array, and the bolts are threadably connected to the side wall of the sliding plate.

[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably connected to the bracket, and the gear rod is meshed with the gear.

[0012] Furthermore, the curvature of the drilling tool 1 matches the curvature of the semi-arc groove, and the curvature of the drilling tool 1 matches the curvature of the arc column.

[0013] Furthermore, the arc surfaces of the arc block 1 and the arc block 2 face oppositely, and the arc block 2 is located on the movement path of the arc block 1.

[0014] Furthermore, the four sliding openings are arranged in a circular array with the center position of the cross rod as a reference, and one end of each sliding rod close to the cross rod is slidably adapted to the sliding opening. The four circular holes are arranged in a circular array with the center of drilling tool one as a reference, and each circular hole is located on the movement path of drilling tool two, and the inner diameter of the circular hole is adapted to the outer diameter of drilling tool two.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By adjusting the working step setting of the component, the drill tool 1 can be positioned, and the drill tool 1 can be prevented from tilting due to high-speed rotation deep into the ground, so that the borehole can be kept in the same vertical direction, thereby avoiding the situation where the drill tool 1 is tilted and the friction force of the soil on the drill tool 1 is increased, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the motor of the drill tool 1, thereby saving energy loss of the drill tool 1.

[0017] By adjusting the setting of the aperture component, the drill tool 1 can be used to drill holes with different apertures, thereby avoiding the frequent replacement of different drill tools. The drill tool 1 can be used to drill holes according to the required aperture size, so that the motor of the drill tool 1 always remains in operation, thereby avoiding frequent starting and stopping of the motor due to replacement of the drill tool, further saving energy loss of the motor. At the same time, increasing the aperture of the borehole can provide a certain buffer space and reduce the occurrence of well wall collapse.

[0018] By adapting the erecting assembly to the positioning assembly and the clamping ring assembly, the lifting device and the drill bit can be switched from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction. Firstly, the oil production truck needs to be frequently transferred between different well sites during the oil production operation in the oil field. The oil production truck can store the lifting device and the drill bit and quickly drive to the next well site, which reduces the time for equipment disassembly and installation and improves the operation efficiency. Secondly, the drill bit installed vertically on the existing oil production truck is changed to a horizontal installation, so that the oil production truck can easily pass through the height-restricted area on the highway during driving, reducing detours and collisions caused by height restrictions. Finally, after the oil production truck stores the lifting device and the drill bit, it covers the top of the car body with a raincoat, which can effectively reduce the problem of the lifting device and the drill bit being exposed to the outside for a long time, causing the drill bit to rust due to rain, thereby reducing the cost of maintenance and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the carriage, the limit plate and the semi-arc groove structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electric slide, connecting rod 1 and trapezoidal stage structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the threaded hole, bolt and sliding plate structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the trapezoidal platform structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bracket, rectangular shell and arc column structure of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drilling assembly structure of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping ring assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the aperture adjustment structure of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.12 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a drilling tool of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sliding rod and the drilling tool structure of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure:

[0033] 1. Oil production truck; 2. Carriage; 3. Limit plate; 4. Semi-arc groove;

[0034] The erection assembly includes: 5, electric slide; 6, connecting rod 1; 7, trapezoidal platform; 8, threaded hole; 9, bolt; 10, sliding plate;

[0035] The positioning assembly includes: 11, groove; 12, rotating column; 13, gear; 131, gear rod; 132, notch; 14, bidirectional threaded rod; 15, thread block; 16, limit column; 17, bracket; 18, rectangular shell; 19, arc column;

[0036] The drilling assembly includes: 20, a lifting device; 21, a drilling tool 1;

[0037] The clamping ring assembly includes: 22, arc block 1; 23, arc block 2;

[0038] The aperture adjustment assembly includes: 24, a cross rod; 25, a hydraulic jack; 251, a sliding port; 26, a second connecting rod; 27, a sliding rod; 28, a second drilling tool; 29, a circular hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] See also Figures 1 to 13 , is an embodiment provided by the present invention: an energy-saving oil production vehicle, comprising an oil production truck 1, a carriage 2 is installed on the oil production truck 1, a side wall of the carriage 2 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 3, a semi-arc groove 4 is provided on the side of the limiting plate 3 close to the carriage 2, and the semi-arc groove 4 is located in the middle of the limiting plate 3, a standing component is provided on the carriage 2, the standing component comprises an electric slide 5 symmetrically fixedly installed on the carriage 2, the number of the electric slides 5 is set to be not less than two, and the electric slides 5 are embedded in the side wall of the carriage 2, the sliding ends of the two electric slides 5 are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 6, the opposite surfaces of the two connecting rods 6 are commonly fixedly connected to a trapezoidal platform 7, a plurality of threaded holes 8 are provided on both sides of the trapezoidal platform 7, one of the threaded holes 8 is threadedly connected to a bolt 9, a sliding plate 10 is slidably adapted on the trapezoidal platform 7, the plurality of threaded holes 8 are arranged in a linear array, the bolt 9 is abutted against the side wall of the sliding plate 10, and the sliding plate 10 is in a fixed state by the bolt 9 abutting against the side wall of the sliding plate 10.

[0041] Furthermore, a positioning assembly is provided on the carriage 2, which includes grooves 11 symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the carriage 2, the number of the grooves 11 being set to be no less than two, a rotating column 12 being slidably connected in each groove 11, and a gear 13 being fixedly connected to one end of each rotating column 12 away from the groove 11, a gear rod 131 being symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the carriage 2, the gear rod 131 being meshed with the gear 13, the number of the gear rods 131 being set to be no less than two, a notch 132 being provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the carriage 2, a bidirectional threaded rod 14 being fixedly connected to one end of the two gears 13 away from the rotating column 12, a threaded block 15 being threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 14, a limiting column 16 being slidably connected to the bottom of the two threaded blocks 15, a bracket 17 being fixedly connected to both ends of the limiting column 16, a rectangular shell 18 being fixedly connected to the side wall of each threaded block 15, and an arc column 19 being rotatably connected to the inner cavity of each rectangular shell 18.

[0042] Furthermore, a drilling assembly is provided on the bracket 17, and the drilling assembly includes a lifting device 20 fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket 17, and the lifting device 20 is composed of a winch and a wire rope. The lifting device 20 is a prior art and will not be elaborated in detail;

[0043] The wire rope end of the lifting device 20 is rotatably connected to a drilling tool 21, the curvature of the drilling tool 21 matches the curvature of the semi-arc groove 4, the curvature of the drilling tool 21 matches the curvature of the arc column 19, and the drilling tool 21 has a built-in motor.

[0044] Furthermore, a snap ring assembly is provided on the carriage 2, and the snap ring assembly includes an arc block 22 fixedly connected to the side of the trapezoidal platform 7 close to the lifting device 20, and an arc block 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting device 20. The outer arc surfaces of the arc block 1 22 and the arc block 2 23 are opposite to each other, and the arc block 2 23 is located on the movement path of the arc block 1 22.

[0045] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the drilling tool 21 is provided with an aperture adjustment component, the aperture component includes a cross rod 24 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the drilling tool 21, a hydraulic jack 25 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross rod 24, four sliding openings 251 are opened on the cross rod 24, and the four sliding openings 251 are arranged in a circular array with the center position of the cross rod 24 as a reference, and the outer side of the telescopic shaft end of the hydraulic jack 25 is rotatably connected to four groups of connecting rods 26, each group of connecting rods 26 is provided with no less than four, and the four groups of connecting rods 26 are arranged around the circle of the drilling tool 21. The center of the drill tool 21 is used as a reference and they are arranged in a circular array. One end of each group of connecting rods 26 away from the hydraulic jack 25 is rotatably connected to a sliding rod 27. One end of each sliding rod 27 close to the cross rod 24 is slidably fitted with the sliding opening 251. The top of each sliding rod 27 is fixedly connected to a drilling tool 28. Four circular holes 29 are provided on the outer side of the drilling tool 21. The four circular holes 29 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the drilling tool 21 as a reference. Each circular hole 29 is located on the movement path of the drilling tool 28, and the inner diameter of the circular hole 29 is fitted with the outer diameter of the drilling tool 28.

[0046] The above implementation works as follows:

[0047] The working steps are as follows:

[0048] The working steps of the erection assembly are as follows:

[0049] The staff first unscrews the bolt 9 between the threaded hole 8 and the sliding plate 10, and then holds the sliding plate 10 to slide up and down on the trapezoidal platform 7. After the staff adjusts the distance of the sliding plate 10 vertically upward, the bolt 9 is screwed into the trapezoidal platform 7 to make it tightly contact with the sliding plate 10, so that the sliding plate 10 is limited by the contact of the bolt 9 and is fixed on the trapezoidal platform 7 again, preventing the sliding plate 10 from sliding vertically on the trapezoidal platform 7. After the electric slide 5 is powered on and started, it drives the connecting rod 6 to move horizontally toward the limit plate 3, so that the connecting rod 6 drives the trapezoidal platform 7 to move synchronously.

[0050] The working steps of the positioning assembly, drilling assembly and retaining ring assembly are as follows:

[0051] As described above, when the trapezoidal platform 7 moves toward the direction close to the limit plate 3, the trapezoidal platform 7 drives the arc block 1 22 to move synchronously, so that the arc block 1 22 first contacts the arc block 2 23, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal platform 7 also drives the lifting device 20 to move synchronously, so the lifting device 20 drives the bracket 17 to move toward the limit plate 3, so that the bracket 17 drives the gear 13 to move horizontally away from the front of the oil production truck 1, and the gear 13 drives the rotating column 12 to slide on the groove 11. When the gear 13 and the gear rod 131 are meshed with each other, the gear 13 starts to rotate clockwise, so the gear 13 drives the synchronous bidirectional threaded rod 14 to rotate. The two screw blocks 15 move on the bracket 17, so that the two screw blocks 15 move toward the direction close to the center of the two-way screw rod 14 and slide on the limit column 16, so that the two screw blocks 15 drive the two rectangular shells 18 to move closer to each other, so the two rectangular shells 18 drive the arc column 19 to move closer to each other. As mentioned above, when the rotating column 12 continuously slides on the groove 11 and contacts the inner cavity of the groove 11, the electric slide 5 still continues to drive the connecting rod 16 to move toward the direction close to the limit plate 3, so the trapezoidal table 7 continues to squeeze the lifting device 20, so that the end of the lifting device 20 away from the trapezoidal table 7 is squeezed and lifted upward by the inclined surface of the trapezoidal table 7 due to the contact of the limit plate 3, thereby making The bottom of the lifting device 20 contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal table 7, so the positioning assembly, the various components in the drilling assembly, and the arc block 23 are lifted and rotated along the inclined surface of the trapezoidal table 7 with the center of the rotating column 12 as the axis, and the positioning assembly, the various components in the drilling assembly, and the arc block 23 are unable to move forward due to the interference between the rotating column 12 and the inner wall of the groove 11, so the top of the trapezoidal table 7 continuously moves along the bottom of the lifting device 20 to the other end close to the bottom of the lifting device 20, and the sliding plate 10 also interferes with the bottom of the lifting device 20, and the lifting of the arc block 23 causes the arc block 1 22 and the arc block 2 The outer arc surface of 23 no longer conflicts with each other, so that the trapezoidal table 7 continues to move toward the other end along the bottom of the lifting device 20, and the trapezoidal table 7 is closer to the center of the rotating column 12. Therefore, the positioning assembly, the various components in the drilling assembly and the arc block 23 rotate around the center of the rotating column 12. The greater the angle, when the electric slide 5 moves to the maximum limit of the telescopic shaft end, the vertical side wall of the sliding plate 10 is level with the bottom of the lifting device 20, and half of the drilling tool 21 is in contact with the semi-arc groove 4. At the same time, the limit plate 3 prevents the drilling tool 21 from continuing to rotate, so that the drilling tool 21 is at ninety degrees to the ground.

[0052] By adjusting the working step setting of the component, the drilling tool 21 can be positioned, and the drilling tool 21 can be prevented from tilting due to high-speed rotation deep into the ground, so that the borehole can be kept in the same vertical direction, thereby preventing the drilling tool 21 from tilting and causing the drilling tool 21 to be subject to increased soil friction, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the drilling tool 21 motor, thereby saving energy loss of the drilling tool 21.

[0053] The working steps of the drilling assembly are as follows:

[0054] The motor built into the drilling tool 21 is started through its output shaft end to drive the drilling tool 21 to rotate at high speed. At the same time, the wire rope of the lifting device 20 is continuously moving vertically downward, so that the drilling tool 21 passes vertically downward through the gap 132 to reach the ground to drill a hole.

[0055] The steps for adjusting the aperture assembly are as follows:

[0056] When the construction requires the increase of the borehole diameter, the drill tool 21 deep into the ground still keeps rotating at a high speed, and the hydraulic jack 25 is powered on and started. At this time, the hydraulic jack 25 begins to extend and retract, so that the hydraulic jack 25 moves its telescopic shaft end close to the cross rod 24. Therefore, the hydraulic jack 25 drives the connecting rod 26 to move in the direction close to the cross rod 24, so that the vertical direction of the connecting rod 26 is continuously increased. Therefore, the connecting rod 26 lifts the sliding rod 27 in the vertical direction, so that the multiple sliding rods 27 all expand and move outward, and the sliding rods 26 move in a vertical direction. 27 drives the drill tool 28 to move toward the circular hole 29, so that the drill tool 28 extends out of the circular hole 29. Along with the high-speed rotation of the drill tool 1 21, the drill tool 28 also rotates at a high speed. Because the four drill tools 28 move in a circle with the center of the drill tool 1 21 as the axis, the radius of the arc formed by the four drill tools 28 is greater than the radius of the drill tool 1 21, thereby increasing the radius of the drill hole. Similarly, if it is necessary to increase the radius of the drill hole again, the hydraulic jack 25 can continue to move its telescopic shaft end closer to the end of the cross rod 24, and repeat the above steps.

[0057] By adjusting the setting of the aperture component, the drill tool 21 can be made to drill holes with different apertures, thereby avoiding the frequent replacement of different drill tools 21, and enabling the drill tool 21 to drill holes according to the required aperture size, so that the motor of the drill tool 21 always remains in operation, thereby avoiding frequent starting and stopping of the motor due to replacement of the drill tool 21, further saving energy loss of the motor, and at the same time increasing the aperture of the borehole can provide a certain buffer space, reducing the occurrence of well wall collapse.

[0058] The steps for finishing work are as follows:

[0059] When the drilling of the oil field is completed, the electric slide 5 is driven to move in the direction away from the rotating column 12, and the above-mentioned reverse working steps are repeated. When one side of the lifting device 20 is no longer horizontal with the vertical surface of the sliding plate 10, the various components in the positioning assembly and the drilling assembly continue to descend along with the trapezoidal table 7. When the arc block 1 22 and the arc block 2 23 conflict with each other, the arc block 1 22 and the arc block 2 23 are no longer in conflict with the outer arc, but the inner arc of the arc block 1 22 and the arc block 2 23 conflict. Therefore, the arc block 1 22 and the arc block 2 23 conflict with each other, and drive the various components in the positioning assembly and the drilling assembly to return to the initial state. The staff covers the raincoat on the top of the car 2, and the staff drives the oil production truck 1 away from the oil field again.

[0060] By the mutual adaptation of the erecting component, the positioning component and the clamping ring component, the lifting device 20 and the drilling tool 21 can be switched from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction. Firstly, the oil production truck 1 needs to be frequently transferred between different well sites during the oil production operation in the oil field. The oil production truck 1 can store the lifting device 20 and the drilling tool 21 and quickly drive to the next well site, which reduces the time for equipment disassembly and installation and improves the operation efficiency. Secondly, the drilling tool installed vertically on the existing oil production truck is changed to a horizontal installation, so that the oil production truck 1 can easily pass through the height-restricted area on the highway during driving, reducing detours and collisions caused by height restrictions. Finally, after the oil production truck 1 stores the lifting device 20 and the drilling tool 21, the top of the car body 2 is covered with a raincoat, which can effectively reduce the problem of the lifting device 20 and the drilling tool 21 being exposed to the outside for a long time, causing the drilling tool to rust due to rain, thereby reducing the cost of maintenance and replacement.

[0061] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving oil production vehicle, comprising an oil production truck (1), characterized in that: The oil extraction truck (1) is provided with a carriage (2), the side wall of the carriage (2) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (3), a semi-arc groove (4) is provided on the side of the limit plate (3) close to the carriage (2), a standing assembly is provided on the carriage (2), the standing assembly includes an electric slide (5) symmetrically fixedly embedded on the carriage (2), the number of the electric slides (5) is set to be no less than two, the sliding ends of the two electric slides (5) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (6), the opposite surfaces of the two connecting rods (6) are commonly fixedly connected to a trapezoidal platform (7), a plurality of threaded holes (8) are provided on both sides of the trapezoidal platform (7), one of the threaded holes (8) is threadedly connected to a bolt (9), and a sliding plate (10) is slidably adapted on the trapezoidal platform (7).

2. An energy-saving oil production vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carriage (2) is provided with a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprising grooves (11) symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the carriage (2), the number of the grooves (11) being set at least two, a rotating column (12) being slidably connected in each of the grooves (11), a gear (13) being fixedly connected at one end of each of the rotating columns (12) away from the groove (11), a gear rod (131) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the carriage (2), the number of the gear rods (131) being set at least two, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the carriage (2) being fixedly connected to the gear rod (131). A notch (132) is provided in the part, one end of the two gears (13) away from the rotating column (12) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (14), both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (14) are threadedly connected to threaded blocks (15), the bottoms of the two threaded blocks (15) are slidably connected to a limiting column (16), both ends of the limiting column (16) are fixedly connected to a bracket (17), the side wall of each threaded block (15) is fixedly connected to a rectangular shell (18), and the inner cavity of each rectangular shell (18) is rotatably connected to an arc column (19).

3. An energy-saving oil production vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support (17) is provided with a drilling assembly, and the drilling assembly comprises a lifting device (20) fixedly connected to the side wall of the support (17), and a telescopic shaft end of the lifting device (20) is rotatably connected to a drilling tool 1 (21).

4. An energy-saving oil production vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The carriage (2) is provided with a snap ring assembly, the snap ring assembly comprising an arc block 1 (22) fixedly connected to a side of the trapezoidal platform (7) close to the lifting device (20), and an arc block 2 (23) fixedly connected to the top of the lifting device (20).

5. The energy-saving oil production vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the drilling tool (21) is provided with an aperture adjustment component, and the aperture component includes a cross rod (24) fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the drilling tool (21), and a hydraulic jack (25) is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross rod (24), and four sliding openings (251) are provided on the cross rod (24). Four groups of connecting rods (26) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the telescopic shaft end of the hydraulic jack (25), and each group of the connecting rods (26) is provided with no less than four, and the four groups of the connecting rods (26) are arranged in a circular array with the center of the drilling tool (21) as a reference object, and one end of each group of the connecting rods (26) away from the hydraulic jack (25) is rotatably connected to a sliding rod (27), and the top of each sliding rod (27) is fixedly connected to the drilling tool (28), and four circular holes (29) are provided on the outer side of the drilling tool (21).

6. The energy-saving oil production vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of threaded holes (8) are arranged in a linear array, and the bolts (9) are threadably connected to the side wall of the sliding plate (10).

7. The energy-saving oil production vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (14) are rotatably connected to the bracket (17), and the gear rod (131) is meshed with the gear (13).

8. The energy-saving oil production vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The curvature of the drilling tool 1 (21) matches the curvature of the semi-arc groove (4), and the curvature of the drilling tool 1 (21) matches the curvature of the arc column (19).

9. The energy-saving oil production vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc surfaces of the arc block 1 (22) and the arc block 2 (23) face oppositely, and the arc block 2 (23) is located on the movement path of the arc block 1 (22).

10. The energy-saving oil production vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The four sliding openings (251) are arranged in a circular array with the center position of the cross rod (24) as a reference, and one end of each sliding rod (27) close to the cross rod (24) is slidably matched with the sliding opening (251). The four circular holes (29) are arranged in a circular array with the center of the drilling tool 1 (21) as a reference, and each circular hole (29) is located on the movement path of the drilling tool 2 (28), and the inner diameter of the circular hole (29) is matched with the outer diameter of the drilling tool 2 (28).

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