Access control method based on indoor positioning and user operation habits
By combining the user's access control permissions, historical operating habits and indoor positioning system, nearby access control equipment is automatically recommended, which solves the problem of inconvenience in opening the door caused by too many or close access control names, and realizes the convenience and efficiency of automatic door opening.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411909620.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
In buildings such as office buildings or office parks, users have problems such as inconvenience in opening the door due to too many access control names or too close names.
By combining the user's access control permissions, historical operating habits and indoor positioning system, nearby access control equipment is automatically recommended. Users only need to click to open the door without selecting specific access control.
It realizes that users can automatically open the door without manually selecting access control, improving the convenience and efficiency of door opening.
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of communication technology and relates to an access control method, and in particular to an access control method based on indoor positioning and user operation habits. Background Art
[0002] In office buildings, office parks and other buildings, card access control systems are usually installed in fire passages, meeting rooms, office areas and other places. Property management and office staff need to swipe their cards to pass through. If you don't have a card or don't bring a card, you can open the door through the App or Mini Program. In traditional solutions, users may not know the name of the door and cannot find which door to open in the App or Mini Program; or because there are too many doors, users cannot quickly find the door they want to open, which brings inconvenience to opening the door.
[0003] In order to avoid the inconvenience caused to users by too many access control names or access control names that are too similar, it is necessary to develop a control method that can automatically identify access control. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of too many access control names or names that are too close to each other, which causes trouble for users in opening the door. The present invention combines the user's access control authority, historical operating habits and spatial positioning system to automatically promote access control.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention provides an access control method based on indoor positioning and user operation habits. The key is that the access control method includes the following steps:
[0006] Step S1, indoor positioning and spatial relationship data processing: establishing a one-to-one mapping relationship between the building space and the area in the spatial positioning system;
[0007] Step S2, space and access control relationship data processing: establish the association between building space and access control equipment;
[0008] Step S3: recommend access control equipment according to the user's operating habits to complete the door opening operation;
[0009] In the above S3, recommending access control devices based on user operation habits means: querying the user's manual operation records of all access control devices in the area within a time period, counting the number of operations of the user for each access control device and recording the last operation time, first sorting in descending order of the number of operations, and then sorting in ascending order of the last operation time to obtain the final access control recommendation order.
[0010] Specifically, the above-mentioned time period can be any one of 2 days, 7 days, 15 days, one month, two months or three months.
[0011] Furthermore, the access control method described above needs to be implemented with the aid of a smart mobile device that has a positioning function and has been loaded with the access control method described above.
[0012] Furthermore, the above-mentioned smart mobile device loaded with the access control method refers to packaging the code implementing the access control method into an APP or a small program, and the above-mentioned smart mobile device can log in to the APP or small program by downloading and installing or using third-party software.
[0013] More specifically, the specific process for users to use the above-mentioned APP or mini program to achieve access control is as follows:
[0014] S3-1. The App or Mini Program queries the user’s current location through the indoor positioning system;
[0015] S3-2. The App or Mini Program queries the building space corresponding to the indoor positioning according to the one-to-one mapping relationship between the building space and the area in the spatial positioning system;
[0016] S3-3. According to the association between the building space and the access control device, query the corresponding access control device;
[0017] S3-4. If only one access control is found in S3-3 above, the access control is directly displayed on the App or Mini Program page. The user clicks on the access control to open the door, and this operation ends. If more than one access control is found in S3-3 above, jump to step 3-5.
[0018] S3-5. The access control is displayed in the recommended order. The user selects and clicks the access control to open the door. This operation ends.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention can automatically recommend nearby access control to the user based on the user's current location, combined with the user's access control authority and historical operating habits. The user only needs to click to open the door without selecting a specific door, and the system will automatically open the door for him. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example
[0022] Assume that the code of the access control method of the present invention has been packaged into an APP, and a user carries a smart phone with a positioning function and has downloaded and installed the APP containing the access control method of the present invention; the user is in a building and needs to open the B door of the fire passage in the lower area on the first floor of the indoor positioning system.
[0023] The specific steps are:
[0024] Step S1: Indoor positioning and spatial relationship data processing:
[0025] Establish a one-to-one mapping relationship between the building space and the area in the spatial positioning system, that is, set the area divided in the indoor positioning system and the association relationship with the building space. In this embodiment, the building space corresponding to the fire passage in the lower area of the first floor of the indoor positioning system in the indoor positioning system is the fire passage in the lower area of the first floor of the building.
[0026] Step S2, space and access control relationship data processing: establish the association between the building space and the access control equipment. In this embodiment, there are three access control gates: access control A, access control B, and access control C under the fire passage in the lower area of the first floor of the building space.
[0027] Step S3: recommend access control equipment according to the user's operating habits to complete the door opening operation, which is specifically divided into:
[0028] S3-1. The App queries the user's current location through the indoor positioning system, that is, the current location is the fire passage in the lower area of the first floor of the indoor positioning system.
[0029] S3-2. The App queries the building space corresponding to the indoor positioning according to the one-to-one mapping relationship between the building space and the area in the spatial positioning system, that is, it is found that the building space corresponding to the fire passage in the lower area of the first floor of the indoor positioning system is the fire passage in the lower area of the first floor of the building;
[0030] S3-3, according to the association between the building space and the access control equipment, the corresponding access control equipment is queried, that is, the access control equipment corresponding to the fire passage in the lower area of the first floor of the building is access control A, access control B and access control C;
[0031] S3-4. If only one access control is found in S3-3 above, the access control is directly displayed on the App or mini program page. The user clicks on the access control to open the door, and this operation ends. If this embodiment does not have a single access control, jump to step 3-5.
[0032] S3-5. The access control is displayed in the recommended order. The user selects and clicks the access control to open the door. This operation ends.
[0033] That is, query the manual operation records of the three access control systems in the most recent period, such as the most recent two days, count the number of operations and the last operation time of each access control system, sort them in descending order by operation frequency, and then sort them in ascending order by the last operation time to obtain the final access control sorting. In this embodiment, the access control operation records of other time periods such as 7 days, 15 days, one month, two months or three months can also be counted, and the access control operation records within 2 days are only used as an example for explanation.
[0034] In this embodiment, the access control operation records found are shown in Table 1.
[0035] Table 1: Access control operation record
[0036] Record number Recording time Specific operations Record 1 2024 / 1 / 18:00 Open access control A Record 2 2024 / 1 / 18:05 Open door B Record 3 2024 / 1 / 18:10 Open access control C Record 4 2024 / 1 / 18:10 Open door B Record 5 2024 / 1 / 112:05 Open access control C Record 6 2024 / 1 / 28:00 Open access control A Record 7 2024 / 1 / 28:05 Open door B Record 8 2024 / 1 / 28:10 Open access control C
[0037] According to step S 3-5, the statistical results obtained are as follows:
[0038] Table 2: Statistical results of various access control operation records
[0039] Access control name Operation times (times) Last operation time Access Control A 2 2024 / 1 / 28:00 Access Control B 3 2024 / 1 / 28:05 Access Control C 3 2024 / 1 / 28:10
[0040] From the results in Table 2, it can be seen that the final access control ranking is: access control B, access control C, access control A, which are recommended to the user in this order. The user selects access control B and clicks the access control to open the door, and this operation ends.
Claims
1. A door access control method based on indoor positioning and user operation habits, characterized in that: The access control method comprises the following steps: Step S1, indoor positioning and spatial relationship data processing: establishing a one-to-one mapping relationship between the building space and the area in the spatial positioning system; Step S2, space and access control relationship data processing: establish the association between building space and access control equipment; Step S3: recommend access control equipment according to the user's operating habits to complete the door opening operation; The recommended access control device according to the user's operation habits in S3 refers to: querying the user's manual operation records of all the access control devices in the area within a time period, counting the number of operations of the user for each access control device and recording the last operation time, first sorting in descending order of the number of operations, and then sorting in ascending order of the last operation time, to obtain the final access control recommendation order.
2. According to claim 1, a door access control method based on indoor positioning and user operation habits is characterized in that: The period of time may be any one of 2 days, 7 days, 15 days, one month, two months or three months.
3. According to claim 1, a door access control method based on indoor positioning and user operation habits is characterized in that: The access control method needs to be implemented with the help of an intelligent mobile device that has a positioning function and has been loaded with the access control method.
4. According to claim 2, a door access control method based on indoor positioning and user operation habits is characterized in that: The smart mobile device loaded with the access control method refers to a code that implements the access control method packaged into an APP or a small program, and the smart mobile device can log in to the APP or small program by downloading and installing or using third-party software.
5. According to claim 4, a door access control method based on indoor positioning and user operation habits is characterized in that: The specific process of using the APP or mini program to achieve access control is as follows: S3-1. The App or Mini Program queries the user’s current location through the indoor positioning system; S3-2. The App or Mini Program queries the building space corresponding to the indoor positioning according to the one-to-one mapping relationship between the building space and the area in the spatial positioning system; S3-3. According to the association between the building space and the access control device, query the corresponding access control device; S3-4. If only one access control is found in S3-3, the access control is directly displayed on the App or Mini Program page. The user clicks on the access control to open the door, and the operation ends. If more than one access control is found in S3-3, jump to step 3-5. S3-5. The access control is displayed in the recommended order. The user selects and clicks the access control to open the door. This operation ends.