Auxiliary insulation tool for cable maintenance and use method thereof
By designing an auxiliary insulation tool for cable maintenance, the existing insulation wire cutters are solved, and the existing insulated wire cutters are effectively implemented to realize that workers can perform cable repairs individually and efficiently, improving work efficiency and enhancing safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411824055.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Due to the heavy weight and inflexible use of existing insulated wire cutters, it is difficult for workers to accurately align the cables when working at high altitudes, requiring multiple assistance, which increases work complexity and reduces work efficiency.
An auxiliary insulation tool is designed, including an insulating rod and wire cutter. Wire cutters are fixed to the insulating rod and equipped with a combined block, airbag, air pump, control components, etc. The cable is clamped through the combined block, and the airbag expands and fixes the cable, so the wire cutters are easy to align and cut.
The tool allows workers to perform cable repairs individually and efficiently without the assistance of others, improve work efficiency, and eliminate arcs through nitrogen in the airbag to avoid tool damage and accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN119852883A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of cable repair tools, and in particular to an auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Insulated wire cutters are tools specially designed for cutting cables. They have good insulation properties and can effectively protect operators from electric shock.
[0003] However, in order to ensure the insulation effect, existing insulated wire cutters are usually made of high-strength insulating materials, which makes them heavy and not flexible enough to use; therefore, it is difficult for workers to accurately align the cables when working at heights, and other workers are often required to use additional insulating tools for assistance, which not only increases the complexity of the work, but also greatly reduces work efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantages of existing insulated wire cutters that are heavy and not flexible to use, which makes it difficult for workers to accurately align the cables when working at height, and thus requires multiple people to assist, which not only increases the complexity of the work but also greatly reduces the work efficiency. The present invention provides an auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair and a method of using the same.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: an auxiliary insulating tool for cable maintenance and a method of using the tool, comprising an insulating rod and a wire cutter; the wire cutter is fixedly connected to the insulating rod; a hand-held rod is provided at the lower side of the insulating rod; a plurality of control buttons are provided on the hand-held rod; the tool also comprises a fixing frame, a merging block, an air bag, an air pump, a control component, a fixing component and a rotating component; two left-right symmetrical fixing frames are connected to the insulating rod; two front-back symmetrical merging blocks are rotatably connected to each fixing frame; an air pump is fixedly connected to each merging block; an air bag for clamping the cable is fixedly connected to the inner side of each merging block; the air outlet of each air pump is connected to the corresponding air bag; a control component for controlling the wire cutter is connected to the lower side of the insulating rod; a fixing component for fixing the corresponding two merging blocks is connected to the merging block; and a rotating component for driving a fixing frame to rotate is connected to the insulating rod.
[0006] Furthermore, the control component includes a sliding ring, a fixed ring, a first connecting rod, a first rotating handle, a second wedge block and a second limit block; the sliding ring is slidably connected to the upper side of the insulating rod; the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the lower side of the insulating rod; the first connecting rod is fixedly connected between the sliding ring and the fixed ring; an extension rod is fixedly connected to the wire cutters, and a first linkage rod is rotatably connected between the extension rod and the sliding ring; a rotating rod is provided on the lower side of the first connecting rod; the rotating rod passes through the fixed ring; and a plurality of wedge grooves are provided on the rotating rod; the first rotating handle is rotatably connected to the fixed ring; the second wedge block is slidably connected to the first rotating handle; a second spring is fixedly connected between the second wedge block and the first rotating handle; the second limit block is slidably connected inside the fixed ring; and a third spring is fixedly connected between the second limit block and the first rotating handle.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a first limit block and a first wedge block; a plurality of first wedge blocks are fixedly connected to the merging block located on the front side of the same fixing frame, and a limit groove is provided on the upper rear part of each first wedge block; a second fixing groove is provided on the merging block located on the rear side; and a first limit block is slidably connected to the second fixing groove; and a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between each first limit block and the corresponding merging block.
[0008] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a rotating block, a second connecting rod and a second rotating handle; the rotating block is rotatably connected to the upper side of the insulating rod, and the rotating block is fixedly connected to the fixed frame on the right side; the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating block; a sliding groove is provided on the fixed ring; the lower side of the second connecting rod slides in the sliding groove; the second rotating handle is rotatably connected to the lower side of the second connecting rod; and first fixed grooves are provided at both ends of the sliding groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the airbag is made of nitrile rubber.
[0010] Furthermore, an anti-slip sleeve is provided on the hand-held device at the lower side of the insulating rod.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a fixed block and a second linkage rod; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the insulating rod, and the fixed block is rotatably connected to the fixed frame on the left; the second linkage rod is rotatably connected between the fixed frame on the left and the sliding ring.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a storage device and an electric valve; each merging block is fixedly connected to two storage devices, each of which stores nitrogen; each storage device is connected to a corresponding air pump; each air bag is fixedly connected to a side close to the wire cutters with a plurality of electric valves for releasing the nitrogen in the air bag to extinguish the arc.
[0013] Furthermore, a reflective sheet is included, and each air pump is fixedly connected with the reflective sheet.
[0014] Furthermore, a method for using an auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair is provided, and the specific steps are as follows: Step 1: first, move the merging block to the lower side of the cable, and then start the micro motor connected to the merging block through the control button, and then drive the two merging blocks to rotate toward opposite sides and merge through the micro motor, and then use the air pump to pump nitrogen in the storage into the air bag, so that the air bag expands to clamp and fix the cable located in the middle of the two merging blocks;
[0015] Step 2: After the cable is clamped and fixed, the worker shakes the first rotating handle up and down to drive the second wedge block to swing up and down, thereby driving the first connecting rod, the first linkage rod and the extension rod to move downward, thereby driving the wire cutters to rotate to the opposite side to cut the cable;
[0016] Step 3: After the shearing is completed, the worker only needs to rotate the rotating rod to rotate the wedge-shaped groove to the right, so that the second wedge-shaped block is disengaged from the wedge-shaped groove, and then push the first connecting rod upward, thereby moving the sliding ring, the extension rod and the first linkage rod upward to reset, and then driving the wire cutters to rotate to the opposite side to reset; then pull out the first limit block, and then rotate the merged blocks to the opposite side to reset for subsequent use.
[0017] The beneficial effects are as follows: the cable is limited in position within the two merging blocks by the merging block, and then the gas in the storage is extracted into the air bag by the air pump, and then the cable is clamped and fixed by the expansion of the air bag. At this time, the cable is clamped in the middle of the two merging blocks, just in the wire cutters, which is convenient for workers to align the wire cutters with the cable; it is easy to use and does not require the assistance of others, which greatly improves work efficiency; and the gas in the storage is nitrogen. When the cable is cut and there is flashing discharge, the worker can quickly open the electric valve through the control button to release the nitrogen in the air bag to extinguish the arc, thereby avoiding damage to the tool and avoiding more dangerous accidents;
[0018] When the sliding ring moves downward to cut the cable, the sliding ring drives the second linkage rod to move downward and generate adaptive rotation, thereby driving the left fixed frame to move downward. At this time, the left fixed frame rotates counterclockwise around the rotation point of the fixed block, thereby pulling the clamped cable, straightening the bent cable, and pulling it into the wire cutter, thereby tightening and correcting the cable in the wire cutter during the cutting process, so as to facilitate the cutting of the cable;
[0019] When encountering a situation where cables are hanging and space is limited, workers can rotate the fixing frame and merging block on the right side to the back of the wire cutters by rotating the assembly; and then perform the cutting operation, which makes it easier for workers to perform wire cutting operations in limited space, greatly improving the practicality of the equipment.
[0020] The present invention also has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The airbag is made of nitrile rubber, which has good insulation and wear resistance;
[0022] An anti-slip cover is provided on the lower side of the insulating rod. The anti-slip cover is made of sponge material, which makes it easier for workers to hold the insulating rod for maintenance work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the sliding ring, the fixing frame, the merging block and the airbag of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the merged block of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified image of the area in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a fixing ring of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the second connecting rod, the second rotating handle and the second wedge block of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the rotation adjustment state of the fixing frame on the right side of the present invention.
[0030] Parts names and serial numbers in the figure: 1-insulating rod, 1001-anti-slip sleeve, 2-wire cutters, 2001-extension rod, 2002-first linkage rod, 3-sliding ring, 4-fixing ring, 4001-slide groove, 4002-first fixed groove, 5-first connecting rod, 5001-rotating rod, 5002-wedge groove, 6-first rotating handle, 101-fixing block, 102-rotating block, 103-fixing frame, 104-merging block, 10401-second fixed slot, 105-air bag, 106-memory, 107-air pump, 108-first limit block, 10801-first spring, 109-first wedge block, 10901-limit slot, 110-second linkage rod, 201-second connecting rod, 202-second rotating handle, 203-second wedge block, 20301-second spring, 204-second limit block, 20401-third spring, 205-reflective sheet, 206-electric valve, 555-cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The preferred technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] An auxiliary insulating tool for cable maintenance and a method of using the same, such as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, it includes an insulating rod 1 and a wire cutter 2; the wire cutter 2 is fixedly connected to the insulating rod 1; a hand-held rod is provided at the lower side of the insulating rod 1; and a plurality of control buttons are provided on the hand-held rod;
[0034] It also includes a fixed frame 103, a merging block 104, an air bag 105, an air pump 107, a control component, a fixed component and a rotating component; two left-right symmetrical fixed frames 103 are connected to the insulating rod 1; each fixed frame 103 is rotatably connected to two front-back symmetrical merging blocks 104, the merging blocks 104 are driven to rotate by a micro motor, and the micro motor is electrically connected to the control button; each merging block 104 is fixedly connected to an air pump 107, and the air pump 107 is electrically connected to the control button; an air bag 105 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each merging block 104; the air outlet of each air pump 107 is connected to the corresponding air bag 105; a control component is connected to the lower side of the insulating rod 1; a fixed component is connected to the merging block 104; and a rotating component is connected to the insulating rod 1.
[0035] The control assembly includes a sliding ring 3, a fixed ring 4, a first connecting rod 5, a first rotating handle 6, a second wedge block 203 and a second limit block 204; the sliding ring 3 is slidably connected to the upper side of the insulating rod 1; the fixed ring 4 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the insulating rod 1; the first connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected between the sliding ring 3 and the fixed ring 4; an extension rod 2001 is fixedly connected to the wire cutter 2, and a first linkage rod 2002 is rotatably connected between the extension rod 2001 and the sliding ring 3; a rotating rod 5001 is arranged on the lower side of the first connecting rod 5; the rotating rod 5001 passes through A fixed ring 4; and a plurality of wedge-shaped grooves 5002 are arranged on the rotating rod 5001; a first rotating handle 6 is rotatably connected to the fixed ring 4; a second wedge block 203 is slidably connected to the first rotating handle 6; a second spring 20301 is fixedly connected between the second wedge block 203 and the first rotating handle 6; a second limit block 204 is slidably connected inside the fixed ring 4; a third spring 20401 is fixedly connected between the second limit block 204 and the first rotating handle 6, and the second limit block 204 is located in one of the wedge-shaped grooves 5002 in the initial state.
[0036] The fixing assembly includes a first limit block 108 and a first wedge block 109; three first wedge blocks 109 are fixedly connected to the merging block 104 located on the front side of the same fixing frame 103, and a limit groove 10901 is provided on the upper rear part of each first wedge block 109; a second fixing groove 10401 is opened on the merging block 104 located on the rear side; and the first limit block 108 is slidably connected to the second fixing groove 10401; two first springs 10801 are fixedly connected between each first limit block 108 and the corresponding merging block 104.
[0037] The rotating assembly includes a rotating block 102, a second connecting rod 201 and a second rotating handle 202; the rotating block 102 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the insulating rod 1, and the rotating block 102 is fixed to the fixed frame 103 on the right; the second connecting rod 201 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating block 102; a sliding groove 4001 is provided on the fixed ring 4; the lower side of the second connecting rod 201 slides in the sliding groove 4001; the second rotating handle 202 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the second connecting rod 201; the first fixed grooves 4002 are provided at both ends of the sliding groove 4001, and in the initial state, the second rotating handle 202 is located in the first fixed groove 4002 at the front end of the sliding groove 4001.
[0038] The airbag 105 is made of nitrile rubber and has good insulation and wear resistance.
[0039] An anti-slip cover 1001 is provided on the handheld device at the lower side of the insulating rod 1, and the anti-slip cover 1001 is made of sponge material.
[0040] It also includes a fixing block 101 and a second linkage rod 110 ; the fixing block 101 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the insulating rod 1 , and the fixing block 101 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 103 on the left; the second linkage rod 110 is rotatably connected between the fixing frame 103 on the left and the sliding ring 3 .
[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0042] First, Figure 1 The first connecting rod 5 is the front side. Before cutting the wire, the worker will cut off the power supply. Figure 2 As shown, at this time, the wire cutter 2 is in an open state, and the merging block 104 is also in an open state; first, the worker holds the insulating rod 1 and lifts the insulating rod 1 upward to make the wire cutter 2 close to the cable 555 to be cut; in this process, the worker does not need to align the wire cutter 2 with the cable 555, but only needs to move the opened merging block 104 to the lower side of the cable 555, and then the worker starts the micro motor connected to the merging block 104 through the control button, and then drives the two merging blocks 104 to rotate and merge to the opposite sides through the micro motor, and then as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown: at this time, the cable 555 is located in the middle of the two merged blocks 104; then the worker starts the air pump 107 through the control button, and then the air pump 107 draws external air into the air bag 105, and then the air bag 105 expands to clamp and fix the cable 555 located in the middle of the two merged blocks 104, and at this time, the cable 555 is clamped in the middle of the two merged blocks 104, just located in the wire cutter 2, and the operation is simple; then as shown Figure 2-Figure 6As shown: the worker shakes the first rotating handle 6 up and down to drive the second wedge block 203 to swing up and down. When the second wedge block 203 moves upward, the first connecting rod 5 is stuck by the second limiting block 204 and cannot move upward. At this time, the second wedge block 203 is contacted and squeezed by the wedge groove 5002, and the second spring 20301 is compressed and contracted. The second wedge block 203 moves forward and then crosses the corresponding wedge groove 5002. When the second wedge block 203 moves downward, the second wedge block 203 is stuck in the wedge groove. The first connecting rod 5 moves downwards, and the second limit block 204 is squeezed and moves forwards. The third spring 20401 is compressed and contracts, and the wedge-shaped groove 5002 passes over the second limit block 204, and the first connecting rod 5 moves downwards smoothly; and then the sliding ring 3 and the first linkage rod 2002 move downwards. At this time, the first linkage rod 2002 rotates adaptively and drives the extension rod 2001 to move downwards, and then drives the wire cutter 2 to rotate to the opposite side through the extension rod 2001 to tighten the cable 5. 55 for shearing; after the shearing is completed, the worker only needs to rotate the rotating rod 5001 to rotate the wedge-shaped groove 5002 to the right, so that the second wedge block 203 is disengaged from the wedge groove 5002, and the second wedge block 203 and the second limit block 204 are squeezed by the first connecting rod 5, so that the second wedge block 203 and the second limit block 204 move forward, and then push the first connecting rod 5 upward. At this time, the second wedge block 203 and the second limit block 204 will not hinder the upward movement of the first connecting rod 5, and the second wedge block 203 and the second limit block 204 will not hinder the upward movement of the first connecting rod 5. The sliding ring 3, the extension rod 2001, the first linkage rod 2002 and the wire cutters 2 are smoothly moved and reset; then the worker controls the air pump 107 through the control button to release part of the gas in the airbag 105, thereby releasing the clamping of the airbag 105 on the cable 555, and then removes the insulating rod 1, and then the worker pulls out the first limit block 108, and rotates the merged merging block 104 to the opposite side to reset it for subsequent use; it is easy to use, does not require the assistance of others, and greatly improves work efficiency.
[0043] Furthermore, during the inflation of the airbag 105, the airbag 105 will squeeze the merging block 104, causing the merging block 104 to rotate and open to the opposite sides, causing the cable 555 to fall off. Therefore, when the two merging blocks 104 on the fixing frame 103 are merged, the first wedge block 109 enters the corresponding second fixing groove 10401. During this process, the first wedge block 109 will squeeze the first limit block 108 upward. At this time, the first spring 10801 is compressed and contracts, and the first limit block 108 moves upward over the front end of the first wedge block 109 and enters the limit groove 10901, and then the first wedge block 109 is clamped into the second fixing groove 10401 through the first limit block 108, thereby fixing the two merged merging blocks 104 to prevent the airbag 105 from squeezing the merging blocks 104 to open to the opposite sides after inflation, causing the cable 555 to be squeezed out, affecting the clamping effect of the airbag 105 on the cable 555.
[0044] Furthermore, when encountering a loose cable 555, after the cable 555 is clamped by the merging block 104 and the airbag 105, the cable 555 in the wire cutter 2 is not in a taut state, which affects the cutting of the cable 555 by the wire cutter 2. If the cable 555 in the wire cutter 2 is not in a taut state, the cable 555 may not be completely inserted into the wire cutter 2. Therefore, in the process of rotating the first rotating handle 6 to drive the sliding ring 3 to move downward, the second linkage rod 110 moves downward and generates an adaptive rotation, and drives the left fixing frame 103 to move downward. At this time, Figure 2 As shown: based on the view from the front to the back, the left fixing frame 103 will rotate counterclockwise around the rotation point of the fixing block 101, thereby pulling the clamped cable 555, straightening the bent cable 555, and pulling it into the wire cutter 2, thereby tightening and correcting the cable 555 in the wire cutter 2 during the cutting process, so as to facilitate cutting of the cable 555.
[0045] Furthermore, after the cable 555 is cut, one end of the cable 555 is fixed on the eaves or the pole, and the other end hangs down on the ground. At this time, the worker needs to cut off the excess cable 555 hanging on the ground; at this time, the fixed end of the cable 555 on the eaves or the pole hangs down, and the space available for clamping is limited; therefore, Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown in the figure: in the initial state, the second rotating handle 202 is located in the first fixed groove 4002 at the front end of the slide groove 4001. At this time, the second connecting rod 201 and the second rotating handle 202 are limited by the first fixed groove 4002 and cannot move, so the rotating block 102 and the fixing frame 103 on the right side cannot move; when the cable 555 is hanging down and the space is limited, the worker can turn the second rotating handle 202 upward into the slide groove 4001, and then, based on the view from top to bottom, the worker drives the second connecting rod 201 in the slide groove 4001 through the second rotating handle 202. 001 rotates counterclockwise, thereby driving the rotating block 102 and the fixing frame 103 on the right to rotate counterclockwise, and rotating the fixing frame 103 on the right and the merging block 104 to the rear of the wire cutter 2, and then the worker rotates the second rotating handle 202 to the first fixing groove 4002 on the rear side to fix the second connecting rod 201 and the second rotating handle 202; then the worker moves the merging block 104 on the left to the lower side of the cable 555, and then performs the cutting operation, which is convenient for the workers to perform wire cutting operations under limited space, greatly improving the practicability of the equipment.
[0046] On the basis of the above technical effects, the present invention also has the following advantages:
[0047] The airbag 105 is made of nitrile rubber and has good insulation and wear resistance;
[0048] An anti-slip cover 1001 is provided on the lower side of the insulating rod 1. The anti-slip cover 1001 is made of sponge material, which is convenient for workers to hold the insulating rod 1 for maintenance work.
[0049] Example 2
[0050] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a memory 106 and an electric valve 206; each merging block 104 is fixedly connected to two memory cells 106, and each memory cell 106 stores nitrogen; each memory cell 106 is connected to a corresponding air pump 107; each air bag 105 is fixedly connected to four electric valves 206 on one side close to the wire cutters 2, and the electric valves 206 are electrically connected to the control button.
[0051] A reflective sheet 205 is also included, and each air pump 107 is fixedly connected with the reflective sheet 205 .
[0052] A method for using an auxiliary insulating tool for cable 555 repair, the specific steps are as follows:
[0053] Step 1: First, move the merging block 104 to the lower side of the cable 555, and then start the micro motor connected to the merging block 104 through the control button, and then drive the two merging blocks 104 to rotate and merge toward the opposite sides through the micro motor, and then pump the nitrogen in the storage 106 into the air bag 105 through the air pump 107, so that the air bag 105 expands to clamp and fix the cable 555 located in the middle of the two merging blocks 104;
[0054] Step 2: After the cable 555 is clamped and fixed, the worker shakes the first rotating handle 6 up and down to drive the second wedge block 203 to swing up and down, thereby driving the first connecting rod 5, the first linkage rod 2002 and the extension rod 2001 to move downward, thereby driving the wire cutters 2 to rotate to the opposite side to cut the cable 555;
[0055] Step 3: After the cutting is completed, the worker only needs to rotate the rotating rod 5001 to rotate the wedge groove 5002 to the right, thereby disengaging the second wedge block 203 from the wedge groove 5002, and then push the first connecting rod 5 upward, thereby moving the sliding ring 3, the extension rod 2001 and the first linkage rod 2002 upward to reset, thereby driving the wire cutters 2 to rotate to the opposite side to reset; then pull out the first limit block 108, and then rotate the merged merging block 104 to the opposite side to reset for subsequent use.
[0056] When encountering some aging lines or power controller damage, and the power supply is not turned off, the cable 555 will often encounter flash discharge after being cut short, causing damage to the motor of the equipment, resulting in damage to the equipment workpiece, and even causing greater dangerous accidents; therefore, nitrogen is stored in each storage 106. During normal operation, the nitrogen in the storage 106 is pumped into the airbag 105 through the air pump 107, so that the airbag 105 expands to clamp the cable 555. When the cable 555 is cut and flashes, the worker can quickly open the electric valve 206 through the control button to release the nitrogen in the airbag 105 to extinguish the arc, thereby avoiding damage to the tools and greater dangerous accidents; and when performing maintenance work at night, the reflective sheet 205 reflects light to warn passing vehicles and workers, thereby improving the safety of maintenance work.
[0057] Step 3: After the cutting is completed, the worker only needs to rotate the rotating rod 5001 to rotate the wedge groove 5002 to the right, thereby disengaging the second wedge block 203 from the wedge groove 5002, and then push the first connecting rod 5 upward, thereby moving the sliding ring 3, the extension rod 2001 and the first linkage rod 2002 upward to reset, thereby driving the wire cutters 2 to rotate to the opposite side to reset; then pull out the first limit block 108, and then rotate the merged merging block 104 to the opposite side to reset for subsequent use.
[0058] It should be understood that the above description is only for exemplary purposes and is not meant to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations of the present invention will be included within the scope of the claims herein.
Claims
1. An auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair, comprising an insulating rod (1) and a wire cutter (2); the wire cutter (2) is fixedly connected to the insulating rod (1); a hand-held rod is provided at the lower side of the insulating rod (1); a plurality of control buttons are provided on the hand-held rod; the characteristics are: It also includes a fixing frame (103), a merging block (104), an air bag (105), an air pump (107), a control component, a fixing component and a rotating component; the insulating rod (1) is connected to two fixing frames (103) that are symmetrical in left and right; each fixing frame (103) is rotatably connected to two merging blocks (104) that are symmetrical in front and back; and each merging block (104) is fixedly connected to an air pump (107); An air bag (105) for clamping the cable (555) is fixedly connected to the inner side of each merging block (104); the air outlet of each air pump (107) is connected to the corresponding air bag (105); a control component for controlling the wire cutter (2) is connected to the lower side of the insulating rod (1); a fixing component for fixing the corresponding two merging blocks (104) is connected to the merging block (104); and a rotating component for driving a fixing frame (103) to rotate is connected to the insulating rod (1).
2. The auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a sliding ring (3), a fixing ring (4), a first connecting rod (5), a first rotating handle (6), a second wedge block (203) and a second limit block (204); the upper side of the insulating rod (1) is slidably connected with the sliding ring (3); the lower side of the insulating rod (1) is fixedly connected with the fixing ring (4); the first connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected between the sliding ring (3) and the fixing ring (4); an extension rod (2001) is fixedly connected to the wire cutter (2); a first linkage rod (2002) is rotatably connected between the extension rod (2001) and the sliding ring (3); a rotating rod (2003) is arranged on the lower side of the first connecting rod (5). rod (5001); the rotating rod (5001) passes through the fixed ring (4); and a plurality of wedge-shaped grooves (5002) are arranged on the rotating rod (5001); a first rotating handle (6) is rotatably connected to the fixed ring (4); a second wedge-shaped block (203) is slidably connected to the first rotating handle (6); a second spring (20301) is fixedly connected between the second wedge-shaped block (203) and the first rotating handle (6); a second limit block (204) is slidably connected in the fixed ring (4); and a third spring (20401) is fixedly connected between the second limit block (204) and the first rotating handle (6).
3. The auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a first limiting block (108) and a first wedge block (109); a plurality of first wedge blocks (109) are fixedly connected to a merging block (104) located at the front side on the same fixing frame (103), and a limiting groove (10901) is arranged at the upper rear part of each first wedge block (109); a second fixing groove (10401) is arranged on the merging block (104) located at the rear side; and a first limiting block (108) is slidably connected to the second fixing groove (10401); and a plurality of first springs (10801) are fixedly connected between each first limiting block (108) and the corresponding merging block (104).
4. The auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a rotating block (102), a second connecting rod (201) and a second rotating handle (202); the upper side of the insulating rod (1) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (102), and the rotating block (102) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (103) on the right side; the lower side of the rotating block (102) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (201); a sliding groove (4001) is provided on the fixing ring (4); the lower side of the second connecting rod (201) slides in the sliding groove (4001); the lower side of the second connecting rod (201) is rotatably connected to the second rotating handle (202); and first fixing grooves (4002) are provided at both ends of the sliding groove (4001).
5. The auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air bag (105) is made of nitrile rubber.
6. The auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair and the method of using the tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-slip cover (1001) is provided on the hand-held device at the lower side of the insulating rod (1).
7. The auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also comprises a fixed block (101) and a second linkage rod (110); the fixed block (101) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the insulating rod (1), and the fixed block (101) is rotatably connected to a fixed frame (103) on the left side; and the second linkage rod (110) is rotatably connected between the fixed frame (103) on the left side and the sliding ring (3).
8. The auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a memory (106) and an electric valve (206); each merging block (104) is fixedly connected to two memory cells (106), each memory cell (106) stores nitrogen; each memory cell (106) is connected to a corresponding air pump (107); and each air bag (105) is fixedly connected to a side close to the wire cutter (2) to have a plurality of electric valves (206) for releasing the nitrogen in the air bag (105) to extinguish the arc.
9. The auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a reflective sheet (205), and each air pump (107) is fixedly connected with the reflective sheet (205).
10. The auxiliary insulating tool for cable repair according to claim 9, characterized in that: A method for using an auxiliary insulating tool for repairing a cable (555), the specific steps of which are as follows: Step 1: first, move the merging block (104) to the lower side of the cable (555), then start the micro motor connected to the merging block (104) through the control button, and then drive the two merging blocks (104) to rotate and merge towards the opposite sides through the micro motor, and then pump the nitrogen in the storage (106) into the air bag (105) through the air pump (107), so that the air bag (105) expands to clamp and fix the cable (555) located in the middle of the two merging blocks (104); Step 2: After the cable (555) is clamped and fixed, the worker shakes the first rotating handle (6) up and down to drive the second wedge block (203) to swing up and down, thereby driving the first connecting rod (5), the first linkage rod (2002) and the extension rod (2001) to move downward, thereby driving the wire cutters (2) to rotate to the opposite side to cut the cable (555); Step 3: After the cutting is completed, the worker only needs to rotate the rotating rod (5001) to rotate the wedge-shaped groove (5002) to the right, thereby disengaging the second wedge-shaped block (203) from the wedge-shaped groove (5002), and then push the first connecting rod (5) upward, thereby moving the sliding ring (3), the extension rod (2001) and the first linkage rod (2002) upward to reset, thereby driving the wire cutters (2) to rotate to the opposite side to reset; then pull out the first limit block (108), and then rotate the merged merging block (104) to the opposite side to reset for subsequent use.