Fabricated solar photovoltaic power generation support and installation method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to an assembly type solar photovoltaic power generation support and an installation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic power generation. The supporting mechanism comprises a first supporting frame, a second supporting frame and an adjusting assembly. One end of the second supporting frame is rotationally connected to the end of the first supporting frame, and the second supporting frame is parallel to the first direction along the rotating axis of the first supporting frame; the adjusting assembly is located between the second supporting frame and the first supporting frame and comprises a first adjusting rod, a second adjusting rod and a first elastic piece, one end of the first adjusting rod is rotationally connected to the second supporting frame, one end of the second adjusting rod is rotationally connected to the first supporting frame, and the first adjusting rod is slidably connected with the close ends of the second adjusting rod; the second adjusting rod is sleeved with the first elastic piece, and the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are fixed through a locking piece. According to the invention, the stability of the photovoltaic panel can be effectively improved in the bracket adjusting process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to an assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the growth of global energy demand and the improvement of environmental awareness, solar energy has been widely used and developed as a clean and renewable energy. At present, solar photovoltaic power generation has become one of the important components to promote sustainable energy transformation. However, in the practical application of solar photovoltaic systems, how to efficiently design and construct the support system for photovoltaic panels has become an important issue.

[0003] In order to meet the above challenges, existing technical solutions mainly focus on improving the design and installation process of the bracket. Common solutions include using pre-assembled modular components to simplify the installation process, and using quick fixings such as self-tapping screws to replace traditional welding or bolt connections. In addition, some design solutions also introduce telescopic rods and angle adjusters to meet the requirements of different heights and tilt angles. Although these methods have improved the installation efficiency to a certain extent, there are still many limitations.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, common methods in the prior art, such as on-site welding or bolt fixing, are not only cumbersome to operate, but also easily lead to the risk of the photovoltaic panel slipping when adjusting the angle of the bracket. Specifically, when the bracket angle needs to be adjusted, after loosening the bolts, the bracket on which the photovoltaic panel is placed will fall and rotate instantly, which may cause the photovoltaic panel to fall off or even be damaged, thereby increasing safety risks and maintenance costs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device and installation method that can effectively improve the stability of the photovoltaic panel during the adjustment of the bracket. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to effectively improve the stability of photovoltaic panels during the bracket adjustment process, the present application provides an assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket and an installation method thereof.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides an assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket, which adopts the following technical solution: An assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket comprises a supporting mechanism and a fixing assembly; The support mechanism comprises a first support frame, a second support frame and an adjustment assembly; One end of the second support frame is rotatably connected to the end of the first support frame, and the second support frame is parallel to the first direction along the rotation axis of the first support frame; The adjusting assembly is located between the second support frame and the first support frame, and the adjusting assembly includes a first adjusting rod, a second adjusting rod and a first elastic member, one end of the first adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the second support frame, one end of the second adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the first support frame, the first adjusting rod is slidably connected to one end close to the second adjusting rod, the first elastic member is sleeved on the second adjusting rod, one end of the first elastic member abuts against the end wall of the first adjusting rod, and the other end abuts against the first support frame, the first elastic member has a force driving the first adjusting rod to move toward a side away from the first support frame under a restorable deformation, and the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are fixed by a locking member; The fixing assembly includes a fixing plate. Two fixing plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the second supporting frame. A clamping space for clamping the solar photovoltaic panel is provided between the two fixing plates.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up a first support frame, a second support frame and an adjustment component, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel on the second support frame, under the action of the elastic member, the sliding of the first adjustment rod along the second adjustment rod can be buffered, thereby improving the stability of the second support frame and further improving the stability of the solar photovoltaic panel during the angle adjustment process.

[0008] Optionally, the first support frame includes a first connecting rod and two first support rods spaced apart along a first direction, the first connecting rod is parallel to the first direction, and the first connecting rod is arranged between the two first support rods, the first support rod is parallel to the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the first connecting rod is a telescopic rod structure.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, since the sizes of solar photovoltaic panels are different, in order to enable the first support frame to support solar photovoltaic panels of different sizes, the first connecting rod is a telescopic rod structure, and the distance between the two first support rods is further adjustable to adapt to solar photovoltaic panels of different sizes. Optionally, the first connecting rod includes a first fixed section and a first movable section, one end of the first fixed section is fixedly connected to one side wall of the first support rod, one end of the first movable section is fixedly connected to another side wall of the first support rod, the end of the first movable section close to the first fixed section is slidably connected along a first direction, and the first fixed section and the first movable section are fixed by a second locking member.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the first fixed section and the first movable section, the distance between the two first support rods is adjusted according to the width of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the first movable section is slid along the first direction to change the rod length of the first connecting rod. When the distance adjustment is completed, the first fixed section and the first movable section are fixed by the second locking member to improve stability.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes a cleaning component, which includes a first cleaning piece, the second support frame includes two second support rods spaced apart along a first direction, the two second support rods are arranged in parallel, the first cleaning piece is arranged above the second support frame, and the first cleaning piece slides along the rod length direction of the second support rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, solar photovoltaic panels are exposed to the air for a long time. When encountering extreme weather, dust or other debris will accumulate on the solar photovoltaic panels, which may affect the solar photovoltaic panels' ability to absorb light, thereby causing a decrease in power generation efficiency. To this end, a first cleaning member is provided, and one side of the first cleaning member contacts the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the first cleaning member slides along the length direction of the second support rod, thereby cleaning the dust on the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0013] Optionally, a first slide groove is formed on one side of the second support rod close to the first cleaning member along the length direction of the second support rod, and a first slider is fixedly connected to each side of the first cleaning member. Each of the first sliders is located in one of the first slide grooves and slides along the wall of the first slide groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to guide the sliding of the first cleaning member along the length direction of the second support rod, a first sliding groove is set on the second support rod, and a first sliding block is provided at both ends of the first cleaning member. The first sliding block slides in the first sliding groove to drive the first cleaning member to slide along the length direction of the second support rod.

[0015] Optionally, the cleaning assembly further includes a second cleaning member, wherein the second cleaning member is disposed on the first support rod, and the second cleaning member slides along the rod length direction of the first support rod.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, water will remain on the first support rod in rainy and snowy weather. In order to increase the service life of the first support rod, a second cleaning member is provided to scrape and clean the rainwater on the first support rod.

[0017] Optionally, a second slide groove is formed on one side of the first support rod close to the second support rod along the second direction, and one end of the second cleaning member is located in the second slide groove and slides along the wall of the second slide groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to guide the sliding of the second cleaning member along the length direction of the first support rod, a second sliding groove is provided, and one end of the second cleaning member is located in the second sliding groove and slides along the groove wall of the second sliding groove.

[0019] Optionally, the second cleaning member includes a first cleaning section and a second cleaning section that are integrally connected, the first cleaning section is located in the second slide groove, the second cleaning section is located outside the second slide groove, and one side of the second cleaning section is in contact with the top wall of the first support rod.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to improve the drainage effect, the second cleaning member includes a first cleaning section and a second cleaning section. The first cleaning section scrapes the water in the second chute, and the second cleaning section scrapes the water on the top wall of the first support rod.

[0021] Optionally, the cleaning assembly also includes a first connecting column, a connecting column is provided between each of the first sliding blocks and the second cleaning member arranged on the same side, a third slide groove is opened on the side of the second support rod close to the first support rod along the length direction of the rod itself, the third slide groove is connected to the first slide groove, one end of the first connecting column is rotatably connected to the second cleaning member, and the other end passes through the third slide groove and the first slide groove in sequence and then is rotatably connected to the first cleaning member, and the first connecting column is a telescopic column structure.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a first connecting column is set, and the first connecting column is rotatably connected between the first slider and the second cleaning member, so that the first cleaning member and the second cleaning member can be driven to slide at the same time by sliding the first connecting column, which is convenient to operate and improves the cleaning efficiency. Moreover, by setting the first connecting column, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the second support frame, the first connecting column also plays a role of supporting the second support frame, thereby further improving the stable support of the solar photovoltaic panel when the second support frame is rotated.

[0023] In a second aspect, the present application also provides a method for installing an assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket, comprising the following steps: S1: Install the first support frame and the second support frame: Install the first connecting rod and the two first supporting rods, adjust the distance between the two first supporting rods according to the width of the solar photovoltaic panel, and install the second supporting rod that can rotate along the first supporting rod on each of the first supporting rods; S2: Install the adjustment assembly: The first adjusting rod, the second adjusting rod and the first elastic member are installed between the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod to provide support between the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame; S3: Installation of solar photovoltaic panels: The solar photovoltaic panel is installed in the clamping space between the two fixing plates for fixing, the second support rod is rotated according to the installation angle requirement of the solar photovoltaic panel until it is adjusted to the required angle, and the first adjustment rod and the second adjustment rod are fixed by the second locking member; S4: Install the cleaning component: The first sliding block and the first cleaning member are installed in the first sliding groove of the second supporting rod, the second cleaning member is installed in the second sliding groove of the first supporting rod, and a first connecting column is installed between the first sliding block and the second cleaning member.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the length of the first connecting rod is adjusted according to the length of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the first fixed section and the first movable section of the second locking member are used to fix it. Then, the solar photovoltaic panel is placed on the second support frame, and the solar photovoltaic panel is fixed by the fixing plate. When the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, the first locking member is loosened, the second support rod is rotated to the required angle, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are fixed by the first locking member, and the second connecting column is slid along the second direction to drive the second cleaning member to slide along the length direction of the first support rod, and the accumulated water on the first support rod is scraped off by the second cleaning member. Under the action of the first connecting column, the first cleaning member is driven by the first slider to slide along the length direction of the second support rod, so that the dust on the first solar panel is scraped off and cleaned by the first cleaning member.

[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The present application provides a first support frame, a second support frame and an adjustment assembly. When the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel on the second support frame needs to be adjusted, the first adjustment rod can be buffered along the sliding of the second adjustment rod under the action of the elastic member, thereby improving the stability of the second support frame and further improving the stability of the solar photovoltaic panel during the angle adjustment process; 2. The present application provides a cleaning component, wherein the first cleaning member cleans the dust on the solar photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the light absorption efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel; 3. In the present application, a second cleaning member is provided, and the sliding of the second cleaning member in the second slide groove drives the second cleaning member to clear the accumulated water on the first support rod, and a first connecting column is provided between the first cleaning member and the second cleaning member, so that when the second cleaning member is slid, the first cleaning member can be driven to slide at the same time, and the operation is simple. In addition, by providing the first connecting column, the stability of the solar photovoltaic panel when adjusting the angle can be improved by the first connecting column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting organization of this application; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the first support frame of the present application; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first cleaning member of the present application; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second cleaning member of the present application; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first connecting column of the present application.

[0027] Description of reference numerals: 01, solar photovoltaic panel; 1, supporting mechanism; 11, first supporting frame; 111, first connecting rod; 1111, first fixed section; 1112, first movable section; 1113, second locking member; 112, first supporting rod; 1121, second slide groove; 12, second supporting frame; 121, second supporting rod; 1211, first slide groove; 1212, third slide groove; 122, supporting plate; 13, adjusting assembly; 131, first adjusting rod; 132, second adjusting rod; 1321, first fixing seat; 133, first elastic member; 134, first Mounting seat; 135, second mounting seat; 136, first locking member; 2, fixing assembly; 21, fixing plate; 22, clamping space; 3, cleaning assembly; 31, first cleaning member; 311, first sliding block; 32, second cleaning member; 321, first cleaning section; 322, second cleaning section; 33, first connecting column; 331, second fixing section; 332, second movable section; 333, second elastic member; 334, third mounting seat; 335, second fixing seat; 34, second connecting column; 341, third fixing section; 351, third movable section; 361, third locking member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0029] The present application embodiment discloses an assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket. Figure 1The assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket includes a support mechanism 1 and a fixing component 2. The support mechanism 1 includes a first support frame 11, a second support frame 12 and an adjusting component 13. One end of the second support frame 12 is rotatably connected to the end of the first support frame 11. The second support frame 12 is parallel to the first direction along the rotation axis of the first support frame 11. The adjusting component 13 is located between the second support frame 12 and the first support frame 11, so that the second support frame 12 and the second support member are supported by the adjusting component 13. The fixing component 2 is arranged on the second support frame 12, so that the fixing component 2 fixes the solar photovoltaic panel 01; the solar photovoltaic panel 01 is placed on the second support frame 12, and the solar photovoltaic panel 01 is supported by the second support frame 12, and the second support frame 12 is rotated on the first support frame 11 along the first direction to further adjust the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel 01.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 The adjustment assembly 13 includes a first adjustment rod 131, a second adjustment rod 132 and a first elastic member 133. One end of the first adjustment rod 131 is rotatably connected to the second support frame 12. The first adjustment rod 131 is parallel to the first direction along the rotation axis of the second support frame 12. Specifically, a first mounting seat 134 is provided between the first adjustment rod 131 and the second support frame 12. The first mounting seat 134 is fixedly connected to the second support frame 12. One end of the first adjustment rod 131 is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat 134. One end of the second adjustment rod 132 is rotatably connected to the first support frame 11. The second adjustment rod 132 is parallel to the first direction along the rotation axis of the first support frame 11. Specifically, a second adjustment rod 132 is provided between the first support frame 11 and the second support frame 11. The mounting seat 135, the second mounting seat 135 is fixedly connected to the first support frame 11, the end of the second adjustment rod 132 away from the first adjustment rod 131 is fixedly connected to a first fixing seat 1321, the first fixing seat 1321 is rotatably connected to the second mounting seat 135, the first adjustment rod 131 and the second adjustment rod 132 are close to each other and are slidably connected, the first elastic member 133 is sleeved on the second adjustment rod 132, one end of the first elastic member 133 abuts against the end wall of the first adjustment rod 131, and the other end abuts against the first fixing seat 1321; in this embodiment, the first elastic member 133 is a compression spring, and the first elastic member 133 has a force to drive the first adjustment rod 131 to move toward the side away from the first support frame 112 under a recoverable deformation; Reference Figure 1When the second support frame 12 is rotated to the side close to the first support frame 11, the second adjusting rod 132 slides along the length direction of the first adjusting rod 131, and the first elastic member 133 is compressed. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel 01 on the second support frame 12, under the action of the elastic member, the sliding of the first adjusting rod 131 along the second adjusting rod 132 can be buffered, thereby improving the stability of the second support frame 12 and further improving the stability of the solar photovoltaic panel 01 during the angle adjustment process.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 The first adjusting rod 131 and the second adjusting rod 132 are fixed by a first locking member 136. Specifically, one end of the first locking member 136 passes through the side wall of the first adjusting rod 131 and abuts against the side wall of the second adjusting rod 132. The first locking member 136 is screwed to the first adjusting rod 131. In this embodiment, the first locking member 136 is a locking bolt.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 The fixing assembly 2 includes two fixing plates 21. Two fixing plates 21 are provided on each side of the second support frame 12. A clamping space 22 is provided between the two fixing plates 21. The solar photovoltaic panel 01 is placed in the clamping space 22 between the fixing plates 21. The solar photovoltaic panel 01 is clamped and fixed by the fixing plates 21. In order to further support the solar photovoltaic panel 01, a support plate 122 is fixedly connected to one end of the second support frame 12 close to the connection between the first support frame 11 and the second support frame 12. The solar photovoltaic panel 01 is supported by the support plate 122, and one side of the solar photovoltaic panel 01 abuts against the support plate 122.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 In order to provide more stable support for the solar photovoltaic panel 01, the first support frame 11 includes a first connecting rod 111 and two first support rods 112 spaced apart along a first direction, the first connecting rod 111 is parallel to the first direction, and the first connecting rod 111 is arranged between the two first support rods 112, the first support rod 112 is parallel to the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the first mounting seat 134 is fixedly connected to the end of the first support rod 112. Since the sizes of the solar photovoltaic panels 01 are different, in order to enable the first support frame 11 to support solar photovoltaic panels 01 of different sizes, the first connecting rod 111 is a telescopic rod structure, the first connecting rod 111 is a telescopic rod structure, that is, the distance between the two first support rods 112 is further adjustable to adapt to solar photovoltaic panels 01 of different sizes.

[0034] Reference Figure 2Preferably, the first connecting rod 111 includes a first fixed section 1111 and a first movable section 1112, one end of the first fixed section 1111 is fixedly connected to a side wall of one first support rod 112, one end of the first movable section 1112 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the other first support rod 112, the first movable section 1112 is slidably connected to the end close to the first fixed section 1111 along the first direction, the first fixed section 1111 and the first movable section 1112 are fixed by a second locking member 1113, one end of the second locking member 1113 passes through the side wall of the first fixed section 1111 and abuts against the side wall of the first movable section 1112, and the second locking member 1113 is threadedly connected to the first fixed section 1111; by setting the first fixed section 1111 and the first movable section 1112, the distance between the two first support rods 112 can be changed, so that the first support frame 11 can support solar photovoltaic panels 01 of different sizes.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 The solar photovoltaic panel 01 is exposed to the air for a long time. When encountering extreme weather, dust or other debris will accumulate on the solar photovoltaic panel 01, which may affect the solar photovoltaic panel 01's ability to absorb light, thereby resulting in a decrease in power generation efficiency. For this reason, the assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket also includes a cleaning component 3, the cleaning component 3 includes a first cleaning member 31, the second support frame 12 includes two second support rods 121 arranged at intervals along a first direction, and the two second support rods 121 are arranged in parallel, and one end of the first support rod 112 is fixedly connected to a first mounting seat 134, the first cleaning member 31 is arranged above the second support frame 12, the first cleaning member 31 is parallel to the first direction, the first cleaning member 31 slides along the rod length direction of the second support rod 121, and one side of the first cleaning member 31 contacts the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 01, so that the first cleaning member 31 slides along the rod length direction of the second support rod 121, thereby cleaning the dust on the solar photovoltaic panel 01.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 In order to guide the first cleaning member 31 to slide along the length direction of the second support rod 121, a first sliding groove 1211 is opened on one side of each second support rod 121 close to the first cleaning member 31 along the length direction of its own rod, and a first sliding block 311 is fixedly connected to each of the two ends of the first cleaning member 31. Each first sliding block 311 is located in a first sliding groove 1211 and slides along the groove wall of the first sliding groove 1211; the first sliding block 311 slides in the first sliding groove 1211 to drive the first cleaning member 31 to slide along the length direction of the second support rod 121.

[0037] Reference Figure 4In rainy weather, water will also accumulate on the first support rod 112. In order to increase the service life of the first support rod 112, the cleaning assembly 3 also includes a second cleaning member 32, which is arranged on the first support rod 112 and slides along the length direction of the first support rod 112; the second cleaning member 32 slides along the length direction of the first support rod to scrape off the accumulated water on the second support rod 121.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 In order to guide the sliding of the second cleaning member 32 along the first support rod 112, a second slide groove 1121 is penetrated along the second direction on one side of the first support rod 112 close to the second support rod 121, and one end of the second cleaning member 32 is located in the second slide groove 1121 and slides along the groove wall of the second slide groove 1121. In order to improve the drainage effect, the second cleaning member 32 includes a first cleaning section 321 and a second cleaning section 322 that are integrally connected. The first cleaning section 321 is located in the second slide groove 1121, and the second cleaning section 322 is located outside the second slide groove 1121, and one side of the second cleaning section 322 contacts the top wall of the first support rod 112. The first cleaning section 321 scrapes off the accumulated water in the second slide groove 1121, and the second cleaning section 322 scrapes off the accumulated water on the first support rod 112.

[0039] Reference Figure 5 When the second support rod 121 rotates to a certain angle along the first support rod 112, in order to facilitate personnel to clean the dust on the solar photovoltaic panel 01, the cleaning component 3 also includes a first connecting column 33. In this embodiment, two first connecting columns 33 are provided, and a first connecting column 33 is respectively provided between each first support rod 112 and the second support rod 121 on the corresponding same side. A third slide groove 1212 is opened on the side of the second support rod 121 close to the first support rod 112 along the length direction of its own rod, and the third slide groove 1212 is connected to the first slide groove 1211. One end of the first connecting column 33 is rotatably connected to the second cleaning member 32, and the other end passes through the third slide groove 1212 and the first slide groove 1211 in sequence and then is rotatably connected to the first slider 311. The first connecting column 33 is parallel to the rotation axis of the second cleaning member 32 and the first slider 311 and is parallel to the first direction. The first connecting column 33 is a telescopic column structure, so that personnel only need to slide the second cleaning member 32 to drive the second cleaning member 32 to slide, which is convenient for operation.

[0040] Reference Figure 5The telescopic column structure of the first connecting column 33 is as follows: the first connecting column 33 includes a second fixed section 331, a second movable section 332 and a second elastic member 333, one end of the second fixed section 331 is rotatably connected to the second cleaning member 32, a third mounting seat 334 is provided between the second fixed section 331 and the second cleaning member 32, the third mounting seat 334 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the second cleaning member 32, one end of the second fixed section 331 away from the second movable section 332 is fixedly connected to the second fixed seat 335, the second fixed seat 335 is rotatably connected to the third mounting seat 334, the second movable section One end of 332 passes through the third slide groove 1212 and the first slide groove 1211 in sequence and then rotates to connect to the first slider 311. The second fixed section 331 and the second movable section 332 are slidably connected at one end. The second elastic member 333 is sleeved on the second fixed section 331. One end of the second elastic member 333 abuts against the end wall of the second movable section 332, and the other end abuts against the second fixed seat 335. In this embodiment, the second elastic member 333 is a compression spring. The second elastic member 333 has a force to drive the second fixed section 331 to move toward the side close to the second support rod 121 under a recoverable deformation.

[0041] Reference Figure 5 In order to drive the two second cleaning members 32 to slide at the same time, a second connecting column 34 is provided between the two second fixed sections 331. The second connecting column 34 is parallel to the first direction. The second connecting column 34 is a telescopic rod structure. The second connecting column 34 includes a third fixed section 341 and a third movable section 351. One end of the third fixed section 341 is fixedly connected to one second movable section 332. One end of the third movable section 351 is fixedly connected to the other second movable section 332. The third fixed section 341 and the third movable section 351 are slidably connected at one end thereof. The fixed section 341 and the third movable section 351 are fixedly connected by the third locking member 361; by pulling the third fixed section 341 along the second direction, the two second cleaning members 32 are driven to slide along the second slide groove 1121 at the same time, and the first slider 311 is further driven to slide in the first slide groove 1211, thereby driving the first cleaning member 31 to slide along the length direction of the second support rod 121, and the first cleaning member 31 is used to sweep the dust on the solar photovoltaic panel 01, and the second cleaning member 32 is used to scrape the accumulated water on the first support frame 11.

[0042] The implementation principle of an assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the length of the first connecting rod is adjusted according to the length of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the first fixed section and the first movable section of the second locking member are used to fix it. Then, the solar photovoltaic panel is placed on the second support frame, and the solar photovoltaic panel is fixed by the fixing plate. When the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, the first locking member is loosened, the second support rod is rotated to the required angle, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are fixed by the first locking member, and the second connecting column is slid along the second direction to drive the second cleaning member to slide along the length direction of the first support rod, and the accumulated water on the first support rod is scraped off by the second cleaning member. Under the action of the first connecting column, the first cleaning member is driven to slide along the length direction of the second support rod by the first sliding block, so that the dust on the first solar panel is scraped off and cleaned by the first cleaning member.

[0043] The present application also discloses a method for installing an assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket, comprising the following steps: S1: Install the first support frame and the second support frame: Install the two first support rods of the first connecting rod, adjust the distance between the two first support rods according to the width of the solar photovoltaic panel, and install a second support rod on each first support rod that can rotate along the first support rod; S2: Install the adjustment components: A first adjusting rod, a second adjusting rod and a first elastic member are installed between the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod to provide support between the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame; S3: Installation of solar photovoltaic panels: The solar photovoltaic panel is installed in the clamping space between the two fixing plates for fixing, the second support rod is rotated according to the installation angle requirement of the solar photovoltaic panel until it is adjusted to the required angle, and the first adjustment rod and the second adjustment rod are fixed by the second locking member; S4: Install cleaning components: A first sliding block and a first cleaning member are installed in the first sliding groove of the second support rod, a second cleaning member is installed in the second sliding groove of the first support rod, and a first connecting column is installed between the first sliding block and the second cleaning member, so as to drive the first sliding block to slide in the first sliding groove by sliding the second cleaning member in the second sliding groove, and further drive the first cleaning member to slide along the length direction of the second support rod.

[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket, characterized in that: It comprises a supporting mechanism (1) and a fixing component (2); The support mechanism (1) comprises a first support frame (11), a second support frame (12) and an adjustment component (13); One end of the second support frame (12) is rotatably connected to the end of the first support frame (11), and the second support frame (12) is parallel to the first direction along the rotation axis of the first support frame (11); The adjusting assembly (13) is located between the second supporting frame (12) and the first supporting frame (11), and the adjusting assembly (13) comprises a first adjusting rod (131), a second adjusting rod (132) and a first elastic member (133), one end of the first adjusting rod (131) is rotatably connected to the second supporting frame (12), one end of the second adjusting rod (132) is rotatably connected to the first supporting frame (11), the first adjusting rod (131) and the second adjusting rod (132) are slidably connected at one end thereof close to each other, the first elastic member (133) is sleeved on the second adjusting rod (132), one end of the first elastic member (133) abuts against an end wall of the first adjusting rod (131), and the other end abuts against the first supporting frame (11), the first elastic member (133) has a force to drive the first adjusting rod (131) to move toward a side away from the first supporting frame (11) under a recoverable deformation, and the first adjusting rod (131) and the second adjusting rod (132) are fixed by a locking member; The fixing assembly (2) comprises a fixing plate (21), two fixing plates (21) are respectively arranged on both sides of the second support frame (12), and a clamping space (22) for clamping the solar photovoltaic panel (01) is provided between the two fixing plates (21).

2. The assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support frame (11) comprises a first connecting rod (111) and two first supporting rods (112) arranged at intervals along a first direction, the first connecting rod (111) is parallel to the first direction, and the first connecting rod (111) is arranged between the two first supporting rods (112), the first supporting rod (112) is parallel to a second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the first connecting rod (111) is a telescopic rod structure.

3. The assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (111) comprises a first fixed section (1111) and a first movable section (1112), one end of the first fixed section (1111) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first supporting rod (112), one end of the first movable section (1112) is fixedly connected to another side wall of the first supporting rod (112), one end of the first movable section (1112) close to the first fixed section (1111) is slidably connected along a first direction, and the first fixed section (1111) and the first movable section (1112) are fixed by a second locking member (1113).

4. The assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (3) further comprises a first cleaning member (31); the second support frame (12) comprises two second support rods (121) spaced apart along a first direction; the two second support rods (121) are arranged in parallel; the first cleaning member (31) is arranged above the second support frame (12); and the first cleaning member (31) slides along the length direction of the second support rods (121).

5. The assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first slide groove (1211) is provided on one side of the second support rod (121) close to the first cleaning member (31) along the length direction of the second support rod; first sliding blocks (311) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first cleaning member (31); each of the first sliding blocks (311) is located in one of the first slide grooves (1211) and slides along the wall of the first slide groove (1211).

6. The assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) further comprises a second cleaning member (32), wherein the second cleaning member (32) is arranged on the first support rod (112), and the second cleaning member (32) slides along the rod length direction of the first support rod (112).

7. The assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second slide groove (1121) is provided on one side of the first support rod (112) close to the second support rod (121) and penetrates along the second direction, and one end of the second cleaning member (32) is located in the second slide groove (1121) and slides along the groove wall of the second slide groove (1121).

8. The assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second cleaning member (32) comprises a first cleaning section (321) and a second cleaning section (322) which are integrally connected, the first cleaning section (321) being located in the second sliding groove (1121), the second cleaning section (322) being located outside the second sliding groove (1121), and one side of the second cleaning section (322) is in contact with the top wall of the first support rod (112).

9. The assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) also includes a first connecting column (33), and a connecting column is provided between each of the first sliding blocks (311) and the second cleaning member (32) arranged on the same side. A third sliding groove (1212) is provided on the side of the second support rod (121) close to the first support rod (112) along the length direction of the second support rod, and the third sliding groove (1212) is connected to the first sliding groove (1211). One end of the first connecting column (33) is rotatably connected to the second cleaning member (32), and the other end passes through the third sliding groove (1212) and the first sliding groove (1211) in sequence and then is rotatably connected to the first cleaning member (31). The first connecting column (33) is a telescopic column structure.

10. A method for installing an assembled solar photovoltaic power generation bracket, according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: Installing the first support frame (11) and the second support frame (12): The first connecting rod (111) and the two first supporting rods (112) are installed, and the distance between the two first supporting rods (112) is adjusted according to the width of the solar photovoltaic panel (01), and the second supporting rod (121) that can rotate along the first supporting rod (112) is installed on each of the first supporting rods (112); S2: Install the adjustment assembly (13): The first adjustment rod (131), the second adjustment rod (132) and the first elastic member (133) are installed between the first support rod (112) and the second support rod (121) to provide support between the first support frame (11) and the second support frame (12); S3: Installation of solar photovoltaic panels (01): The solar photovoltaic panel (01) is mounted in the clamping space (22) between the two fixing plates (21) for fixing, the second support rod (121) is rotated according to the installation angle requirement of the solar photovoltaic panel (01) until it is adjusted to the required angle, and the first adjustment rod (131) and the second adjustment rod (132) are fixed by the second locking member (1113); S4: Install the cleaning component (3): The first sliding block (311) is installed in the first sliding groove (1211) of the second supporting rod (121), and a first connecting column (33) is installed between the second cleaning member (32).

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