Vehicle cabin environment adjusting method, device and system

By obtaining occupant bioinformatics and environmental data and adjusting the parameters of the interior glass and air conditioning, the eye fatigue caused by direct sunlight and environmental control problems in the interior are solved, and higher occupant comfort and energy efficiency are achieved.

CN119858426APending Publication Date: 2025-04-22ZHEJIANG ZEEKR INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311371459.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-20
Publication Date
2025-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When driving a vehicle, direct sunlight causes eye fatigue and distraction, and affects the skin health of the passengers and temperature control in the car, increasing energy consumption and reducing mileage.

Method used

By obtaining the occupant biological information, ambient lighting information and ambient temperature information identified by the on-board sensor, adjusting the position and light transmittance of the dark area of ​​the adjustable glass, as well as air conditioning parameters, to optimize the interior environment.

Benefits of technology

It realizes intelligent adjustment of the interior environment, reduces the impact of direct sunlight on the eyes and skin, improves occupant comfort, reduces energy consumption, and optimizes the interior temperature control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle cabin environment, and provides a vehicle cabin environment adjusting method, device and system which are used for a vehicle-mounted terminal, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining passenger biological information, environment illumination information and environment temperature information recognized by a vehicle-mounted sensor; and an adjusting instruction is sent to an adjusting device and / or an air conditioner according to the passenger biological information, the environment temperature information and the environment illumination information so as to adjust the dark area position and the dark area light transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or air conditioner parameters. According to the scheme, the passenger biological information needs to be obtained in advance, whether the color of the vehicle window glass needs to be adjusted or not and the position where the color needs to be adjusted can be judged according to the passenger biological information, and then the light transmittance of the whole vehicle is changed by arranging the adjustable glass to adjust the color depth.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle cabin environment, and in particular to a vehicle cabin environment adjustment method, device and system. Background Art

[0002] When driving a vehicle, sunlight will shine into the vehicle from all angles. The driver inside the vehicle will be affected by direct sunlight or reflected light from the surrounding area, causing eye fatigue or difficulty concentrating on driving, which poses a safety hazard. At the same time, direct sunlight will affect the skin health of passengers and cause the temperature inside the vehicle to rise rapidly, requiring the air conditioning gear to be increased to reduce the temperature inside the vehicle, resulting in increased energy consumption and reduced mileage.

[0003] The front windshield, rear windshield and front side windows of the vehicle are places where sunshades cannot be installed. At the same time, some new energy vehicles will choose panoramic skylights without sunshades, which will lead to a large amount of light transmission in the car. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the light transmittance of each glass to improve the sunshade effect, but the reduction in light transmittance will affect the driver's vision. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle cabin environment adjustment method, device and system to improve the comfort of passengers in the vehicle cabin.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned and other related purposes, the present invention provides a vehicle cabin environment adjustment method for a vehicle-mounted terminal, comprising the following steps:

[0006] Obtaining occupant biometric information, ambient light information, and ambient temperature information identified by vehicle-mounted sensors;

[0007] Sending adjustment instructions to an adjustment device and / or an air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient lighting information to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or air conditioning parameters.

[0008] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining the occupant's biological information recognized by the vehicle-mounted sensor includes:

[0009] Obtain the eye information, body temperature, breathing rate and heart rate of the vehicle occupants identified by the vehicle sensors;

[0010] The eye information, body temperature, breathing rate and heart rate are used as the occupant's biological information.

[0011] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining the occupant's biological information, the ambient light information, and the ambient temperature information recognized by the vehicle-mounted sensor includes:

[0012] Obtaining occupant biometric information and ambient temperature information identified by vehicle-mounted sensors;

[0013] determining whether cabin environment adjustment is required based on the occupant biological information and / or ambient temperature information;

[0014] When it is determined that the cabin environment needs to be adjusted, the ambient light information recognized by the vehicle-mounted sensor is obtained.

[0015] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the step of sending an adjustment instruction to an adjustment device and / or an air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient lighting information to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or air conditioning parameters includes:

[0016] An adjustment instruction is sent to the adjustment device according to the eye information in the occupant's biological information, so as to adjust the position of the dark area to avoid the area of ​​the adjustable glass that is focused on by the line of sight in the eye information.

[0017] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining the eye information, body temperature, respiratory rate and heart rate of the vehicle occupant identified by the vehicle-mounted sensor includes:

[0018] Get the ambient light angle and ambient light intensity recognized by the vehicle sensor;

[0019] The ambient lighting angle and the ambient lighting intensity are used as the ambient lighting information.

[0020] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the step of sending an adjustment instruction to an adjustment device and / or an air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient lighting information to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or air conditioning parameters includes:

[0021] An adjustment instruction is sent to the adjustment device according to the ambient light angle in the ambient light information, so as to adjust the dark area position to be the area of ​​the adjustable glass illuminated by the ambient light.

[0022] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the step of sending an adjustment instruction to an adjustment device and / or an air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient lighting information to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or air conditioning parameters includes:

[0023] Acquire the corresponding glass area through which the light directly hits the eye according to the eye information in the occupant's biological information and the ambient light intensity in the ambient light information;

[0024] An adjustment instruction is sent to the adjustment device according to the corresponding glass position to adjust the position of the dark area to the corresponding glass area.

[0025] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the step of sending an adjustment instruction to an adjustment device and / or an air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient lighting information to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or air conditioning parameters includes:

[0026] According to the body temperature, breathing rate, heart rate in the occupant's biological information, the ambient temperature information and the ambient light intensity in the ambient light information, an adjustment instruction is sent to the adjustment device and / or the air conditioner to adjust the light transmittance of the dark area and / or the air conditioning parameters.

[0027] The present invention also provides a vehicle cabin environment adjustment device, comprising:

[0028] An information acquisition module, used to acquire occupant biological information, ambient light information, and ambient temperature information recognized by vehicle-mounted sensors;

[0029] The control module sends an adjustment instruction to the adjustment device and / or the air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information and the ambient lighting information, so as to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or the air conditioning parameters.

[0030] The present invention also provides a vehicle cabin environment adjustment system, comprising:

[0031] air conditioner;

[0032] Vehicle glass;

[0033] An inductor unit is arranged on the vehicle glass and is used to change the color depth of the vehicle glass by changing the current;

[0034] A vehicle cabin environment conditioning device, such as the vehicle cabin environment conditioning device described above;

[0035] On-board sensors are used to obtain occupant biological information, ambient light information, and ambient temperature information.

[0036] The present invention proposes a vehicle cabin environment adjustment method, device and system. In the above scheme, it is necessary to obtain the biological information of the occupants in advance. According to the biological information of the occupants, it can be judged whether the color of the vehicle window glass needs to be adjusted and the part that needs to adjust the color. Then, according to the ambient light information and the ambient temperature information, the light transmittance of the whole vehicle is changed by setting the adjustable glass to adjust the color depth, and the air-conditioning temperature and air volume and other parameters are adjusted synchronously. The glass and air-conditioning changes are intelligently matched to achieve an economical and energy-saving state. At the same time, the situation of direct sunlight to the human eye is reduced and the impact of sunlight exposure on skin health is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle cabin environment regulating device in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a vehicle cabin environment adjustment method in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 FIG. 4 is a flow chart of information acquisition steps in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Explanation of the reference numerals: 10, vehicle glass; 20, vehicle-mounted sensor; 30, vehicle computer; 40, inductor unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention by specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0043] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only used to schematically illustrate the basic concept of the present invention, and thus the illustrations only show components related to the present invention rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout may also be more complicated.

[0044] In the summer, sunlight shining through car windows can cause glare and temperature rise inside the car. This is mainly due to the transmission and absorption characteristics of car windows. When sunlight enters the car, part of the light is absorbed by the car windows, while the other part is transmitted into the car. The light that enters the car through the glass can increase the heat in the cabin, causing the temperature inside the car to rise. In addition, some car windows may have high reflective properties, reflecting part of the sunlight, making the external light more glaring.

[0045] The light transmittance of the vehicle glass 10 refers to the ability of light to pass through the glass, that is, the degree of transmission and penetration of light on the glass. The light transmittance of the vehicle glass 10 is very important for the driver and passengers because it directly affects the clarity and comfort of the field of vision.

[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a vehicle cabin environment adjustment method for a vehicle-mounted terminal, comprising the following steps:

[0047] S1. Obtaining occupant biological information, ambient light information, and ambient temperature information recognized by the vehicle-mounted sensor 20.

[0048] The above scheme requires obtaining the occupant's biological information in advance, where the occupant's biological information includes eye information, body temperature, respiratory rate and heart rate. The eye information mainly includes the direction of sight, eye position, etc., and may also include pupil dilation and shrinkage information, frowning information, etc. With the development of technology, the occupant's biological information that can be collected in the car may include information such as blood pressure that cannot be collected currently.

[0049] The occupants in this application mainly refer to the driver in the driving position. If it is necessary to collect the biometric information of occupants in other positions, vehicle-mounted sensors 20 can be set in other positions. The following schemes in this application all take the driver as an example.

[0050] The vehicle-mounted sensor 20 includes a camera disposed on the main driving side and facing the driver's face, which can also be used as a face recognition camera.

[0051] The on-board sensor 20 recognizes eye information in the following manner: The technology of using a camera to recognize the direction of a person's gaze is generally referred to as "gaze tracking" or "eye tracking" technology. Gaze tracking technology uses special algorithms and models in the camera to detect and track the position and movement of a person's eyes. Typically, these algorithms use image processing and machine learning methods to analyze the characteristics of the human eye, such as the pupil, the corner of the eye, etc., and determine the position and direction of the eye. Once the position and direction of the eye are determined, the camera can calculate the direction of the person's gaze, that is, the position or object the person is looking at.

[0052] The vehicle-mounted sensor 20 recognizes body temperature by using infrared thermal imaging technology, which calculates the surface temperature of a target object by detecting infrared radiation emitted by the target object.

[0053] The onboard sensor 20 identifies the respiratory rate in the following way: the camera can capture the movement of the chest or abdomen of a person, which is caused by the breathing movement. Through computer vision algorithms, these movements can be analyzed and identified to calculate the respiratory rate.

[0054] The on-board sensor 20 identifies the heart rate in the following way: the driver's heart rate can be identified through facial color change analysis or heart rate variability analysis. Facial color change analysis: Changes in heart rate can cause slight color changes in the facial skin. For example, the speed and amount of blood flow will change with the heartbeat. By taking a video or image of a person's face with a camera, image processing and computer vision algorithms can be used to extract color change information in the facial area. This information can be used to calculate the heart rate. Heart rate variability analysis: Heart rate variability refers to the irregularity and variability of the heartbeat intervals. It is a physiological indicator of the heart rate response to the regulation of the autonomic nervous system. By recording slight movements of a person's face or skin with a camera, different image processing and computer vision techniques can be applied to extract the characteristics of these heart rate variability. These characteristics can be used to calculate the heart rate.

[0055] The above-mentioned ambient lighting information includes ambient lighting angle and ambient lighting intensity.

[0056] The vehicle-mounted sensor 20 includes a sunlight sensor for detecting the ambient light angle and a light sensor for detecting the ambient light intensity, which are arranged on the vehicle. The sunlight sensor can identify the position of the sun at 360 degrees horizontally and vertically, and can identify cloudy days, overcast days, semi-cloudy days, sunny days and daytime at night. The light sensor is a device for measuring the light intensity in the environment. It uses a photosensitive element (such as a photodiode or a photoresistor) to convert light into an electrical signal, and determines the light level by measuring the intensity of the signal.

[0057] The above steps also include the following steps:

[0058] S11 , acquiring the occupant's biological information and the ambient temperature information recognized by the vehicle-mounted sensor 20 .

[0059] The vehicle-mounted sensor 20 includes an outside thermometer and an inside thermometer for measuring the outside temperature and the inside temperature of the vehicle, respectively.

[0060] S12, judging whether cabin environment adjustment is required according to the occupant biological information and / or ambient temperature information;

[0061] For example, when an occupant's heart rate accelerates, breathing rate increases, body temperature rises, pupils shrink, etc., the cabin environment needs to be adjusted, such as lowering the air-conditioning temperature and lowering the glass transmittance. When the outside ambient temperature is high, the air-conditioning temperature and glass transmittance can be lowered. When the outside ambient temperature is low, the glass transmittance at the non-driver's line of sight can be increased to improve the light transmittance of the entire vehicle, so as to increase the temperature inside the vehicle through natural light to reduce energy consumption.

[0062] S13: When it is determined that the cabin environment needs to be adjusted, the ambient light information recognized by the vehicle-mounted sensor 20 is obtained.

[0063] In the above scheme, the subsequent information acquisition and execution steps are only entered when the system determines that the cabin environment needs to be adjusted, so as to reduce the computing power requirements.

[0064] S2. Sending an adjustment instruction to an adjustment device and / or an air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient lighting information to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or air conditioning parameters.

[0065] The above adjustment method has the following embodiments:

[0066] Embodiment 1: sending an adjustment instruction to the adjustment device according to the eye information in the occupant's biological information, so as to adjust the position of the dark area to avoid the area of ​​the adjustable glass that is fixed by the line of sight in the eye information.

[0067] When using the windshield, it is necessary to ensure that it has sufficient light transmittance to ensure that the driver can clearly see the road and the surrounding environment during the day and at night. The area of ​​the adjustable glass that the line of sight is looking at in the eye information is generally the middle or lower part of the main driver's side of the windshield. Avoiding the dark area at this position can avoid the interference of the dark area on the line of sight. As the driver turns his head left and right to observe the environment through other glasses, the color depth of the glass position where the driver's line of sight is directly looking can be correspondingly reduced. When the driver actually uses the vehicle, the driver does not need to look directly at the sun, but only needs to observe the road surface and the left and right positions. The glass position corresponding to the direct sunlight on the driver's eyes (that is, the glass position where the line connecting the sun and the driver's eyes passes is generally located at the upper part of the glass) is different from the glass position that the driver's eyes are looking at (that is, the glass position where the line connecting the road surface and the driver's eyes passes is generally located in the middle and lower part of the glass). The sunlight shining into the lower part of the left and right windows generally does not directly hit the driver's eyes but directly hits the skin of the driver and passengers. When the driver needs to observe the rearview mirror or the surrounding environment, the color depth can be reduced at the corresponding position to facilitate the driver's observation. At the same time, the driver's observation position is not where the sunlight directly hits the eyes, and even if the color is reduced, it will not affect the driver's eyes. In this way, in most cases, the sunlight can be prevented from directly hitting the skin and eyes of the passengers in the car while ensuring the driver's field of vision when needed. Among them, embodiment 1 can coexist with embodiments 2, 3, and 4, and embodiment 1 has a higher priority than embodiments 2, 3, and 4.

[0068] Embodiment 2: sending an adjustment instruction to the adjustment device according to the ambient light angle in the ambient light information, so as to adjust the dark area to be the area of ​​the adjustable glass illuminated by the ambient light.

[0069] The area of ​​the adjustable glass illuminated by ambient light refers to the area where sunlight can directly shine into the vehicle's glass through the corresponding glass. For example, when the sun sets and the vehicle moves from south to north, the sunlight can directly shine into the vehicle from the glass of the two left windows and the skylight glass. At this time, the transmittance of the two left windows and the skylight glass can be reduced to avoid rapid temperature increase and impact on skin health caused by excessive sunlight entering the car.

[0070] Embodiment three: obtaining the corresponding glass area through which light directly hits the eye according to the eye information in the occupant's biological information and the ambient light intensity in the ambient light information; sending an adjustment instruction to the adjustment device according to the corresponding glass position to adjust the corresponding glass area to the dark area.

[0071] The corresponding glass area through which light directly hits the eyes refers to the area where sunlight can directly hit the eye position through a certain glass. At this time, the camera can recognize that the human eye has an obvious light spot, or calculate in real time based on the eye position, the vehicle glass 10 position and the light angle which position of the glass the sunlight at that location is passing through, which is generally the upper part of the windshield and the upper side of the main driving window glass, that is, the glass position corresponding to the main driving sun visor. The light transmittance of the upper part of the windshield or the upper part of the main driving window glass can be reduced to avoid safety hazards caused by direct sunlight to the human eyes.

[0072] Embodiment 4: Sending adjustment instructions to the adjustment device and / or air conditioner based on the body temperature, breathing rate, heart rate in the occupant's biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient light intensity in the ambient light information to adjust the transmittance of the dark area and / or air conditioning parameters.

[0073] In the above scheme, when the body temperature rises, the breathing rate increases, the heart rate increases, the external environment temperature is high, and the ambient light intensity is high, the glass transmittance of the corresponding area of ​​the vehicle can be reduced; when the external environment temperature is low and the ambient light intensity is low, the glass transmittance of the corresponding area of ​​the vehicle can be increased. For example, the glass transmittance of the corresponding area of ​​the vehicle can be reduced at noon on a sunny day in summer, and increased at night.

[0074] The present invention also provides a vehicle cabin environment adjustment device, comprising:

[0075] An information acquisition module, used to acquire the occupant's biological information, ambient light information, and ambient temperature information recognized by the vehicle-mounted sensor 20;

[0076] A control module sends an adjustment instruction to an adjustment device and / or an air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient light information, so as to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or the air conditioning parameters.

[0077] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention also provides a vehicle cabin environment conditioning system, including an air conditioner, a vehicle glass 10, an inductance unit 40, a vehicle cabin environment conditioning device, and a vehicle-mounted sensor 20, wherein the inductance unit 40 is arranged on the vehicle glass and is used to change the color depth of the vehicle glass by changing the current; the vehicle cabin environment conditioning device is such as the above-mentioned vehicle cabin environment conditioning device; the vehicle-mounted sensor 20 is used to obtain occupant biological information, ambient light information, and ambient temperature information.

[0078] Also included is a vehicle machine 30 .

[0079] The vehicle glass 10 comprises:

[0080] Windshield: The windshield is the glass at the front of the vehicle, which provides the most important field of view during driving. The windshield usually needs to have a high light transmittance to ensure that the driver can get a clear view of the front during both daytime and nighttime.

[0081] Side window glass: Side window glass usually uses transparent glass to provide good light transmittance and allow the driver and passengers to observe the environment around the vehicle.

[0082] Rear windshield: The rear window glass usually needs to provide good light transmittance to ensure that the driver has a clear view to the rear.

[0083] Skylight glass: Located on the top of the vehicle. Some new energy vehicles do not have skylight sunshades, so the amount of light transmittance is generally larger.

[0084] The inductor units can be distributed in a certain area or as a whole on a single piece of glass.

[0085] The adjustable glass in this application refers to inductive glass, which is a special glass material that can change its transparency and reflective properties by applying an electric field. It can achieve reversible color changes from a transparent state to a light or dark state under the action of an electric field. Inductive glass is usually composed of an electrolyte layer and an electrochromic dye layer sandwiched between two thin transparent electrodes. When an electric field is applied, the ions in the electrolyte will move between the two electrodes, causing the electrochromic dye molecules to undergo a redox reaction, thereby causing the color of the glass to change. By changing the applied voltage and current, the transparency and color of the inductive glass can be controlled.

[0086] In summary, the present invention proposes a vehicle cabin environment adjustment method, device and system. In the above scheme, it is necessary to obtain the occupant's biological information in advance. According to the occupant's biological information, it can be determined whether the window glass color needs to be adjusted and the part that needs to adjust the color. Then, the light transmittance of the whole vehicle is changed by setting the adjustable glass to adjust the color depth, and the air-conditioning temperature and air volume and other parameters are adjusted synchronously. The glass and air-conditioning changes are intelligently matched to achieve an economical and energy-saving state. At the same time, the situation of direct sunlight into the human eyes is reduced and the impact of sunlight on skin health is reduced.

[0087] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed by the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

[0088] In the description herein, many specific details, such as examples of components and / or methods, are provided to provide a complete understanding of embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without one or more of the specific details or with other devices, systems, components, methods, components, materials, parts, etc. In other cases, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not specifically shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of embodiments of the present invention.

[0089] References throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," or "a specific embodiment" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention, and not necessarily in all embodiments. Thus, various appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in an embodiment," or "in a specific embodiment" in different places throughout this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, the particular features, structures, or characteristics of any specific embodiment of the invention may be combined with one or more other embodiments in any suitable manner. It should be understood that other variations and modifications of the embodiments of the invention described and illustrated herein may be possible in light of the teachings herein and are to be considered part of the spirit and scope of the invention.

[0090] It should also be understood that one or more of the elements shown in the figures may also be implemented in a more separate or more integrated manner, or even removed because they are inoperable in certain circumstances or provided because they may be useful depending on the application.

[0091] In addition, unless otherwise explicitly indicated, any marking arrows in the drawings should be regarded as exemplary only and not limiting. In addition, unless otherwise indicated, the term "or" used herein is generally intended to mean "and / or". In the case where the term is not clear because it is anticipated that the ability to separate or combine is provided, the combination of components or steps will also be regarded as indicated.

[0092] As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, "a", "an", and "the" include plural references unless otherwise indicated. Likewise, as used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of "in" includes "in" and "on" unless otherwise indicated.

[0093] The above description of the illustrated embodiments of the present invention (including the contents described in the Abstract) is not intended to be an exhaustive list or to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed herein. Although specific embodiments of the present invention and examples of the present invention are described herein for illustrative purposes only, various equivalent modifications are possible within the spirit and scope of the present invention as will be recognized and appreciated by those skilled in the art. As noted, these modifications may be made to the present invention in accordance with the above description of the embodiments described in the present invention, and these modifications will be within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0094] Systems and methods have been generally described herein as details that aid in understanding the present invention. In addition, various specific details have been given to provide an overall understanding of embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the relevant art will recognize that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or may be practiced using other devices, systems, accessories, methods, components, materials, parts, etc. In other cases, well-known structures, materials, and / or operations are not specifically shown or described in detail to avoid confusion with various aspects of embodiments of the present invention.

[0095] Thus, although the invention has been described herein with reference to specific embodiments thereof, freedom of modification, various changes and substitutions are also within the foregoing disclosure, and it should be understood that in some cases, some features of the invention will be employed without the corresponding use of other features without departing from the scope and spirit of the proposed invention. Thus, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular environment or material to the essential scope and spirit of the invention. The invention is not intended to be limited to the specific terms used in the claims below and / or the specific embodiments disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out the invention, but the invention will include any and all embodiments and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims. Thus, the scope of the invention will be determined solely by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vehicle cabin environment adjustment method, characterized in that: For vehicle-mounted terminals, the method includes the following steps: Obtaining occupant biometric information, ambient light information, and ambient temperature information identified by vehicle-mounted sensors; Sending adjustment instructions to an adjustment device and / or an air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient lighting information to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or air conditioning parameters.

2. The vehicle cabin environment adjustment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the occupant's biometric information recognized by the vehicle-mounted sensor includes: Obtain the eye information, body temperature, breathing rate and heart rate of the vehicle occupants identified by the vehicle sensors; The eye information, body temperature, breathing rate and heart rate are used as the occupant's biological information.

3. The vehicle cabin environment adjustment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the occupant's biological information, the ambient light information, and the ambient temperature information recognized by the vehicle-mounted sensor includes: Obtaining occupant biometric information and ambient temperature information identified by vehicle-mounted sensors; determining whether cabin environment adjustment is required based on the occupant biological information and / or ambient temperature information; When it is determined that the cabin environment needs to be adjusted, the ambient light information recognized by the vehicle-mounted sensor is obtained.

4. The vehicle cabin environment adjustment method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of sending an adjustment instruction to an adjustment device and / or an air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient lighting information to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or air conditioning parameters includes: An adjustment instruction is sent to the adjustment device according to the eye information in the occupant's biological information, so as to adjust the position of the dark area to avoid the area of ​​the adjustable glass that is focused on by the line of sight in the eye information.

5. The vehicle cabin environment adjustment method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the eye information, body temperature, breathing rate and heart rate of the vehicle occupant identified by the vehicle-mounted sensor includes: Get the ambient light angle and ambient light intensity recognized by the vehicle sensor; The ambient lighting angle and the ambient lighting intensity are used as the ambient lighting information.

6. The vehicle cabin environment adjustment method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The step of sending an adjustment instruction to an adjustment device and / or an air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient lighting information to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or air conditioning parameters includes: An adjustment instruction is sent to the adjustment device according to the ambient light angle in the ambient light information, so as to adjust the dark area position to be the area of ​​the adjustable glass illuminated by the ambient light.

7. The vehicle cabin environment adjustment method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The step of sending an adjustment instruction to an adjustment device and / or an air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient lighting information to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or air conditioning parameters includes: Acquire the corresponding glass area through which the light directly hits the eye according to the eye information in the occupant's biological information and the ambient light intensity in the ambient light information; An adjustment instruction is sent to the adjustment device according to the corresponding glass position to adjust the position of the dark area to the corresponding glass area.

8. The vehicle cabin environment adjustment method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The step of sending an adjustment instruction to an adjustment device and / or an air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information, and the ambient lighting information to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or air conditioning parameters includes: According to the body temperature, breathing rate, heart rate in the occupant's biological information, the ambient temperature information and the ambient light intensity in the ambient light information, an adjustment instruction is sent to the adjustment device and / or the air conditioner to adjust the light transmittance of the dark area and / or the air conditioning parameters.

9. A vehicle cabin environment conditioning device, characterized in that: include: An information acquisition module, used to acquire occupant biological information, ambient light information, and ambient temperature information recognized by vehicle-mounted sensors; The control module sends an adjustment instruction to the adjustment device and / or the air conditioner according to the occupant biological information, the ambient temperature information and the ambient lighting information, so as to adjust the dark area position and the dark area transmittance of the adjustable glass and / or the air conditioning parameters.

10. A vehicle cabin environment conditioning system, characterized in that: include: air conditioner; Vehicle glass; An inductor unit, arranged on the vehicle glass and used to change the color depth of the vehicle glass by changing the current; A vehicle cabin environment conditioning device, as claimed in claim 9; a vehicle-mounted sensor for acquiring occupant biological information, ambient light information, and ambient temperature information.