Automatic dismantling equipment for constructional engineering formwork
By designing the automatic demolition equipment for construction engineering formwork and using tractors and mold locking mechanisms to automatically dismantle the steel formwork, the problems of model damage and transportation in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe dismantling and transportation of steel formwork are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510327323.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction project formwork removal methods have problems such as manual leverage resulting in model damage, high risk of demolition of climbing and unstable steel formwork transportation.
Design an automated dismantling equipment for construction engineering formwork, using components such as tractors, connecting seats, vertical frames, installation frames and mold locking mechanisms. The steel formwork is locked in four corners through locking components and replacing components, and automatically dismantled by tractors.
The automatic removal of steel formwork is realized, which avoids damage to the model by manual leverage, improves work efficiency and safety, and ensures uniform stress and rapid separation of steel formwork.
Smart Images

Figure CN119860090A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering template removal, and in particular to an automatic removal device for construction engineering templates. Background Art
[0002] There are many types of construction project formwork. The most widely used on the market is steel formwork, which can eliminate pore water pressure and bubbles in concrete.
[0003] The concrete pouring construction of building retaining walls is one of the most common construction projects. It is mainly used to construct the walls or bases of buildings. Generally, when building walls or bases, multiple steel formworks are required to form a box shape, and then concrete slurry is filled into the enclosed box-shaped cavity. After the concrete pouring of the building retaining wall is completed, the steel formwork needs to be removed after the concrete is completely solidified.
[0004] The existing method of dismantling steel formwork is relatively simple. Most of the time, all the bolts connecting multiple steel formworks are removed in advance, and then the steel formworks are manually dismantled by a pry bar. During the dismantling process, the pry bar uses the model as a fulcrum for prying. When the prying force is too large, it will cause direct damage to the model, which is not conducive to ensuring the construction quality of the model. The damaged parts need to be repaired later. In addition, some building retaining walls require multiple layers of steel formwork to be stacked to complete the coverage of the entire surface. The risk of manual climbing and dismantling is relatively high and the convenience is low. At the same time, due to the construction site, there will be a certain degree of bumpiness when the equipment is moved and transported, and the dismantled steel formwork is prone to falling off when it is transported vertically, which is not conducive to safe transportation. Summary of the invention
[0005] Technical problem to be solved: The invention provides an automatic dismantling device for construction engineering formwork, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] Technical solution: In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automated dismantling equipment for construction engineering formwork, comprising a tractor and a connecting seat fixedly connected to the front end of the tractor, wherein the front end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a vertical frame by a plurality of bolts, and an installation frame is movably provided on the front side of the vertical frame, and a locking mechanism for connecting and locking the steel formwork is provided in the installation frame.
[0007] The locking mechanism includes two mounting columns which are respectively fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the mounting frame and movably arranged inside the mounting frame. The mounting columns are provided with two groups of locking components for connecting and locking the square grooves at the upper and lower corners of the steel template. The two mounting columns and the mounting frame are jointly provided with a shifting component for adjusting the positions of the four groups of locking components. A tilting component for adjusting the angle of the mounting frame is provided between the mounting frame and the vertical frame.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the locking assembly includes an electric push rod 1 arranged on a mounting column, the fixed end of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to an arch frame, the output end of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block, the two inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal block are provided with inclined grooves, a miter plate is slidably installed in the inclined groove, a plurality of sliding plates distributed up and down are fixedly connected to the middle of the miter plate, two miter plates at the same height on the two miter plates are slidably connected to the same sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected in the arch frame, a spring sleeved on the sliding rod is provided between the inner wall of the arch frame and the sliding plate distributed on the same side, the end of the miter plate away from the arch frame is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the arch frame is fixedly connected to a stop seat.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, wave grooves are provided on the sides of the two latches on the same latch assembly that are away from each other.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the displacement assembly includes a horizontal adjustment component arranged inside the installation frame and used to adjust the distance between the two installation columns, and a vertical adjustment component arranged on the two installation columns and used to adjust the position of the two locking assemblies on the upper side.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the horizontal adjustment component includes a screw rod 2 rotatably connected between the lower sides of the left and right sides of the installation frame, and a guide rod 2 fixedly connected between the upper sides of the left and right sides of the installation frame. The upper side of the rear end of the left installation column is slidably connected to the guide rod 2 through a support block, and the lower side of the rear end of the left installation column is threadedly connected to the screw rod 2 through a support block. The right end of the screw rod 2 extends to the outside of the installation frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, and the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation frame.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the vertical adjustment component includes a cross groove opened on the inner side of the upper sides of the two mounting columns, a movable seat is slidably connected in the cross groove, the left side of the movable seat extends to the outside of the cross groove and is slidably connected to a guide rod 1, the right side of the movable seat extends to the outside of the cross groove and is threadedly connected to a screw rod 1, the left and right sides of the mounting column are symmetrically fixedly connected to support plates, the guide rod 1 is fixedly connected between the two left support plates, the screw rod 1 is rotatably connected between the two right support plates, the upper end of the screw rod 1 extends to the upper end of the upper support plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, and the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the upper support plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the electric push rod 1 located on the upper side is fixedly connected to the corresponding moving seat, and the electric push rod 1 located on the lower side is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting column.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tilting assembly includes a middle connecting frame hinged on the lower side of the rear end of the installation frame, the vertical cross-section of the middle connecting frame is L-shaped, and two electric push rods are hinged on the upper ends of the left and right sides of the middle connecting frame. The ends of the two electric push rods away from the middle connecting frame are respectively hinged on the upper parts of the left and right side walls of the installation frame, and a height adjustment component for adjusting the height of the installation frame is provided between the middle connecting frame and the vertical frame.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the height adjustment component includes an adjustment seat that is symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle connecting frame, wherein one side of the adjustment seat is threadedly connected to the screw rod three, and the other side of the adjustment seat is slidably connected to the guide rod three, the screw rod three is rotatably connected between the upper and lower walls of the vertical frame, the guide rod three is fixedly connected between the upper and lower walls of the vertical frame, the upper end of the screw rod three extends to the upper end of the vertical frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three, and the motor three is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical frame.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a clamping claw is fixedly connected to the rear side of the adjustment seat, and the clamping claws on both sides are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the stand respectively. Beneficial Effects
[0017] The locking assembly and the displacement assembly adopted in the present invention are used in combination, so that the respective seats are evenly dispersed to the four top corners of the steel template, the square grooves on the steel template are locked by the seats, and the steel template is pulled by a tractor to realize the automated removal of the steel template, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of damage to the model caused by manual prying removal. At the same time, the steel template is evenly stressed, can be separated from the model quickly, is easy to use, and has high working efficiency.
[0018] The height-adjusting component adopted in the present invention can adjust the overall height of the locking assembly and the transposition assembly according to the number of stacked layers of the steel formwork on site, so that the locking assembly and the transposition assembly can meet the requirements of the disassembly and assembly of high-rise steel formwork, further expand the scope of application of the overall disassembly and assembly of the equipment, and utilize automated mechanical operation to effectively improve work safety.
[0019] The tilting assembly adopted in the present invention can adjust the inclination of the dismantled steel formwork, so that the steel formwork in a vertical state is transformed into a state tilted toward the tractor, thereby increasing the stability of the subsequent mobile transportation of the steel formwork, ensuring the safe transportation of the steel formwork, and also improving the overall structural stability of the equipment.
[0020] The locking assembly and the displacement assembly adopted in the present invention can cooperate to adaptively change the position of the stop seat according to the size of the steel formwork to be removed, thereby ensuring that the stop seats are evenly distributed, and further ensuring that the steel formwork is subjected to evenly distributed pulling force, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of steel formwork removal, and also expanding the overall scope of application of the equipment.
[0021] The locking mechanism adopted in the present invention can automatically remove steel templates of different sizes and heights, and realize the pulling and removal of the steel template under uniform force by pulling the four corners. This method can not only protect the model surface, but also quickly separate the steel template, with rapid work efficiency and high safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a right-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the left side locking component and the vertical adjustment component of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the locking assembly of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the steel formwork.
[0029] In the figure: 1, tractor; 2, stand; 21, connecting seat; 3, clamping mechanism; 31, locking assembly; 311, electric push rod 1; 312, arch frame; 313, trapezoidal block; 314, seat; 315, connecting rod; 316, spring; 317, slide rod; 318, sliding plate; 319, miter plate; 32, transposition assembly; 321, vertical adjustment component; 3211, screw rod 1; 3212, support plate; 3213, motor 1; 3214, guide rod one; 3215, moving seat; 322, horizontal adjustment component; 3221, guide rod two; 3222, motor two; 3223, screw rod two; 33, tilt assembly; 331, height adjustment component; 3311, motor three; 3312, screw rod three; 3313, guide rod three; 332, middle connecting frame; 333, adjustment seat; 334, claw; 335, electric push rod two; 34, mounting column; 4, mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
[0031] See also Figure 6 The present invention is directed to the automatic dismantling of a steel formwork with a plurality of evenly distributed square grooves.
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 An automated dismantling device for construction engineering formwork comprises a tractor 1 and a connecting seat 21 fixedly connected to the front end of the tractor 1, wherein the front end of the connecting seat 21 is fixedly connected to a vertical frame 2 by a plurality of bolts, and a mounting frame 4 is movably provided on the front side of the vertical frame 2, and a locking mechanism 3 for connecting and locking the steel formwork is provided in the mounting frame 4.
[0033] See also Figure 1 The locking mechanism 3 includes two mounting columns 34 which are respectively fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the mounting frame 4 and movably arranged inside the mounting frame 4. The mounting columns 34 are provided with two groups of locking components 31 for connecting and locking the square grooves at the upper and lower corners of the steel template. The two mounting columns 34 and the mounting frame 4 are jointly provided with a shifting component 32 for adjusting the positions of the four groups of locking components 31. A tilting component 33 for adjusting the angle of the mounting frame 4 is provided between the mounting frame 4 and the stand 2.
[0034] By using the locking mechanism 3, the four corners of steel templates of different sizes and heights can be connected and locked, the steel templates can be automatically disassembled using the tractor 1, and the inclination angle of the disassembled steel templates can be adjusted by the tilting component 33 to increase the movement stability of the steel template.
[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The locking assembly 31 includes an electric push rod 311 arranged on the mounting column 34, the fixed end of the electric push rod 311 is fixedly connected to the arch frame 312, the output end of the electric push rod 311 is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal block 313, the two inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal block 313 are provided with inclined grooves, and a miter plate 319 is slidably installed in the inclined groove, and a plurality of sliding plates 318 distributed up and down are fixedly connected to the middle of the miter plate 319, two miter plates 319 at the same height on the two miter plates 319 are slidably connected to the same sliding rod 317, and the sliding rod 317 is fixedly connected in the arch frame 312, and a spring 316 sleeved on the sliding rod 317 is provided between the inner wall of the arch frame 312 and the sliding plate 318 distributed on the same side, the end of the miter plate 319 away from the arch frame 312 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 315, and the end of the connecting rod 315 away from the arch frame 312 is fixedly connected to the stop 314.
[0036] During specific operation, the electric push rod 311 is used to control the movement of the trapezoidal block 313, and the two inclined grooves on the trapezoidal block 313 synchronously control the miter plate 319 to drive the sliding plate 318 to move along the sliding rod 317, and the connecting rod 315 connected to the miter plate 319 controls the stop seat 314 to move away from each other to support and lock the top corner square groove of the steel template to contact the groove wall on both sides.
[0037] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The two locking seats 314 on the same locking assembly 31 are both provided with wave grooves on the sides away from each other.
[0038] During specific operation, the provided wave groove can increase the contact friction between the stop 314 and the wall of the square groove, thereby ensuring the locking effect of the stop 314 .
[0039] See also Figure 1 The transposition component 32 includes a horizontal adjustment component 322 disposed inside the mounting frame 4 and used to adjust the distance between the two mounting columns 34, and a vertical adjustment component 321 disposed on the two mounting columns 34 and used to adjust the position of the two locking components 31 on the upper side.
[0040] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The horizontal adjustment component 322 includes a screw rod 3223 rotatably connected between the lower sides of the left and right sides of the installation frame 4, and a guide rod 3221 fixedly connected between the upper sides of the left and right sides of the installation frame 4. The upper side of the rear end of the left installation column 34 is slidably connected to the guide rod 3221 through a support block, and the lower side of the rear end of the left installation column 34 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 3223 through a support block. The right end of the screw rod 3223 extends to the outside of the installation frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3222. The motor 3222 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation frame 4.
[0041] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The vertical adjustment component 321 includes a cross groove opened on the upper inner side of the two mounting columns 34, a moving seat 3215 is slidably connected in the cross groove, the left side of the moving seat 3215 extends to the outside of the cross groove and is slidably connected to a guide rod 3214, the right side of the moving seat 3215 extends to the outside of the cross groove and is threadedly connected to a screw rod 3211, the left and right outer walls of the mounting columns 34 are symmetrically fixedly connected to support plates 3212, the guide rod 3214 is fixedly connected between the two left support plates 3212, the screw rod 3211 is rotatably connected between the two right support plates 3212, the upper end of the screw rod 3211 extends to the upper end of the upper support plate 3212 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3213, and the motor 3213 is fixedly connected to the upper support plate 3212.
[0042] During specific operation, the motor 2 3222 controls the screw rod 2 3223 to drive the left installation column 34 to move along the guide rod 2 3221, and the movement of the left installation column 34 drives the four left side retaining seats 314 to move to adapt to the width change of the steel template. The motor 1 3213 drives the screw rod 1 3211 to rotate and control the moving seat 3215 to move along the guide rod 1 3214, and the movement of the moving seat 3215 controls the synchronous movement of the two upper retaining seats 314 to adapt to the height change of the steel template.
[0043] See also Figure 4 The electric push rod 311 located on the upper side is fixedly connected to the corresponding moving seat 3215, and the electric push rod 311 located on the lower side is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting column 34.
[0044] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The tilting assembly 33 includes a middle connecting frame 332 hinged on the lower side of the rear end of the installation frame 4, the middle connecting frame 332 has an L-shaped vertical cross-section, and electric push rods 335 are hinged on the upper ends of the left and right sides of the middle connecting frame 332. The ends of the two electric push rods 335 away from the middle connecting frame 332 are respectively hinged on the upper parts of the left and right side walls of the installation frame 4, and a height adjustment component 331 for adjusting the height of the installation frame 4 is provided between the middle connecting frame 332 and the vertical frame 2.
[0045] During specific operation, the electric push rod 2 335 is used to control the installation frame 4 to tilt toward the tractor 1, so that the disassembled steel template is transported in an inclined state, which is not only beneficial to improving the stability of subsequent transportation of the steel template, but also beneficial to improving the overall structural stability of the device.
[0046] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The height adjustment component 331 includes an adjustment seat 333 symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle connecting frame 332, one side of the adjustment seat 333 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 3312, and the other side of the adjustment seat 333 is slidably connected to the guide rod 3313, the screw rod 3312 is rotatably connected between the upper and lower walls of the stand 2, the guide rod 3313 is fixedly connected between the upper and lower walls of the stand 2, the upper end of the screw rod 3312 extends to the upper end of the stand 2 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3311, and the motor 3311 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stand 2.
[0047] See also Figure 2 The rear side of the adjustment seat 333 is fixedly connected with a clamping claw 334 , and the clamping claws 334 on both sides are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the stand 2 respectively.
[0048] During specific operation, the motor 3311 controls the screw rod 3312 to rotate and drive the adjustment seat 333 to control the middle frame 332 to move along the guide rod 3313, and the middle frame 332 drives the installation frame 4 to move upward, so that each stop seat 314 can lock and remove the high-rise steel template. The provided claw 334 can increase the overall structural strength and the movement stability of the clamping mechanism 3 by adjusting the connection force point between the component 331, the middle frame 332 and the vertical frame 2, thereby preventing the screw rod 3312 from being subjected to radial force.
[0049] When in use: S1: First, the entire device is moved to the position of the steel template to be dismantled by the tractor 1, and then the tractor 1 is used to move so that the stop 314 at the lower right corner is aligned with the square groove at the lower right corner of the steel template.
[0050] S2: Motor 2 3222 controls screw rod 2 3223 to drive the left installation column 34 to move along guide rod 2 3221, and the movement of the left installation column 34 drives the left retaining seat 314 to adapt to the width change of the steel template, and motor 1 3213 drives screw rod 1 3211 to rotate and control the moving seat 3215 to move along guide rod 1 3214, and the movement of the moving seat 3215 controls the synchronous movement of the upper retaining seat 314 to adapt to the height change of the steel template.
[0051] S3: After all the butts 314 are aligned, the tractor 1 is controlled to further push the butts 314 into the square groove, and then the electric push rod 311 is used to control the movement of the trapezoidal block 313. The two inclined grooves on the trapezoidal block 313 synchronously control the miter plate 319 to drive the sliding plate 318 to move along the sliding rod 317. The connecting rod 315 connected to the miter plate 319 controls the butts 314 to move away from each other to support and lock the top corner square groove of the steel template with two-sided groove wall contact, and then the tractor 1 is reversed to pull the steel template.
[0052] S4: After the steel template is pulled out, the electric push rod 2 335 is used to control the installation frame 4 to tilt toward the tractor 1, and the tractor 1 is used to move the tilted steel template to a designated position for unloading.
[0053] S5: When dismantling the high-rise steel formwork, the motor three 3311 can be used to control the rotation of the screw rod three 3312 to drive the middle connecting frame 332 to move along the guide rod three 3313, and the middle connecting frame 332 drives the installation frame 4 to move upward. After it is aligned with the high-rise steel formwork, steps S1-S4 are performed.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated construction formwork removal device, comprising a tractor (1), and a connection seat (21) fixedly connected to the front end of the tractor (1), characterized in that: The front end of the connecting seat (21) is fixedly connected to the stand (2) by a plurality of bolts, the front side of the stand (2) is movably provided with a mounting frame (4), and the mounting frame (4) is provided with a locking mechanism (3) for connecting and locking the steel template; The mold locking mechanism (3) comprises two mounting columns (34) respectively fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the mounting frame (4) and movably arranged inside the mounting frame (4); the mounting columns (34) are provided with two groups of locking components (31) for connecting and locking the square grooves at the upper and lower corners of the steel template; the two mounting columns (34) and the mounting frame (4) are jointly provided with a shifting component (32) for adjusting the positions of the four groups of locking components (31); and a tilting component (33) for adjusting the angle of the mounting frame (4) is provided between the mounting frame (4) and the stand (2); By using the mold locking mechanism (3), the four corners of steel templates of different sizes and heights can be connected and locked, the steel templates can be automatically disassembled using a tractor (1), and the steel template and the installation frame (4) can be tilted as a whole through the tilting component (33), thereby increasing the moving stability of the steel template.
2. The automatic dismantling equipment for construction engineering formwork according to claim 1 is characterized by: The locking assembly (31) comprises an electric push rod (311) arranged on a mounting column (34), the fixed end of the electric push rod (311) being fixedly connected to an arch frame (312), the output end of the electric push rod (311) being fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block (313), both inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal block (313) being provided with inclined grooves, a miter plate (319) being slidably installed in the inclined grooves, a plurality of sliding plates (318) being fixedly connected to the middle of the miter plate (319) and being distributed in an upper and lower manner, and the same on the two miter plates (319) Two miter plates (319) of the same height are slidably connected to the same slide bar (317), the slide bar (317) is fixedly connected in the arch frame (312), a spring (316) sleeved on the slide bar (317) is provided between the inner wall of the arch frame (312) and the slide plate (318) distributed on the same side, one end of the miter plate (319) away from the arch frame (312) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (315), and one end of the connecting rod (315) away from the arch frame (312) is fixedly connected to a stop seat (314).
3. The automatic dismantling equipment for construction engineering formwork according to claim 2 is characterized by: The two retaining seats (314) on the same retaining assembly (31) are both provided with a wave groove on the side away from each other.
4. The automatic dismantling equipment for construction engineering formwork according to claim 2 is characterized by: The position-changing component (32) comprises a horizontal adjustment component (322) disposed inside the mounting frame (4) and used to adjust the distance between the two mounting columns (34), and a vertical adjustment component (321) disposed on the two mounting columns (34) and used to adjust the positions of the two locking components (31) on the upper side.
5. The automatic dismantling equipment for construction engineering formwork according to claim 4 is characterized by: The horizontal adjustment component (322) comprises a second screw rod (3223) rotatably connected between the lower sides of the left and right sides of the installation frame (4), and a second guide rod (3221) fixedly connected between the upper sides of the left and right sides of the installation frame (4); the upper side of the rear end of the left installation column (34) is slidably connected to the second guide rod (3221) via a support block; the lower side of the rear end of the left installation column (34) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (3223) via a support block; the right end of the second screw rod (3223) extends to the outside of the installation frame (4) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (3222); and the second motor (3222) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation frame (4).
6. The automatic dismantling equipment for construction engineering formwork according to claim 4 is characterized by: The vertical adjustment component (321) comprises a cross groove formed inside the upper sides of the two mounting columns (34), a movable seat (3215) being slidably connected in the cross groove, a left side of the movable seat (3215) extending to the outside of the cross groove and being slidably connected to a guide rod 1 (3214), a right side of the movable seat (3215) extending to the outside of the cross groove and being threadedly connected to a screw rod 1 (3211), the left and right outer walls of the mounting columns (34) being symmetrically fixedly connected to support plates (3212) in an upper and lower manner, the guide rod 1 (3214) being fixedly connected between the two left support plates (3212), the screw rod 1 (3211) being rotatably connected between the two right support plates (3212), the upper end of the screw rod 1 (3211) extending to the upper end of the upper support plate (3212) and being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 (3213), and the motor 1 (3213) being fixedly connected to the upper support plate (3212).
7. The automatic dismantling equipment for construction engineering formwork according to claim 6 is characterized by: The electric push rod 1 (311) located on the upper side is fixedly connected to the corresponding moving seat (3215), and the electric push rod 1 (311) located on the lower side is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting column (34).
8. The automatic dismantling equipment for construction engineering formwork according to claim 1 is characterized by: The tilting assembly (33) comprises a middle connecting frame (332) hingedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the installation frame (4); the middle connecting frame (332) has an L-shaped vertical cross-section; the upper ends of the left and right sides of the middle connecting frame (332) are both hingedly connected to two electric push rods (335); the ends of the two electric push rods (335) away from the middle connecting frame (332) are respectively hingedly connected to the upper parts of the left and right side walls of the installation frame (4); and a height adjustment component (331) for adjusting the height of the installation frame (4) is provided between the middle connecting frame (332) and the vertical frame (2).
9. The automatic dismantling equipment for construction engineering formwork according to claim 8, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (331) comprises an adjustment seat (333) symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle connecting frame (332), wherein one side of the adjustment seat (333) is threadedly connected to the screw rod three (3312), and the other side of the adjustment seat (333) is slidably connected to the guide rod three (3313), the screw rod three (3312) is rotatably connected between the upper and lower walls of the stand (2), the guide rod three (3313) is fixedly connected between the upper and lower walls of the stand (2), the upper end of the screw rod three (3312) extends to the upper end of the stand (2) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three (3311), and the motor three (3311) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stand (2).
10. The automatic dismantling equipment for construction engineering formwork according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rear side of the adjustment seat (333) is fixedly connected with a clamping claw (334), and the clamping claws (334) on both sides are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the stand (2) respectively.