Vibration isolation device with self-resetting function

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of vibration isolation, and discloses a vibration isolation device with a self-resetting function, which comprises a mounting cylinder, a pressurizing mechanism is mounted in the mounting cylinder, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a support column, a gas storage tank is formed in the support column, a first threaded plate is slidably connected into the gas storage tank, and a second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the first threaded plate; the second screw rod penetrates through the supporting column and is rotationally connected with the supporting column; a mounting groove is formed in the supporting column, a supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting groove, a gas conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the supporting mechanism, the gas conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the supporting column and extends into the gas storage tank, and a pressing disc is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting mechanism; the quantity of high-pressure nitrogen is changed and the inherent frequency of the high-pressure nitrogen is improved through the change of heat, so that the high-frequency vibration isolation efficiency is improved, high-frequency vibration isolation or low-frequency vibration isolation is automatically switched according to the vibration isolation requirement in the effective transportation process, the application range is wider, and the device can be suitable for transportation on different road surfaces.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of vibration isolation technology, and more particularly to a vibration isolation device with a self-resetting function. Background Art

[0002] A vibration isolation device is a device used to reduce or isolate vibration transmission. It is mainly used in many fields such as mechanical engineering, construction engineering, transportation, etc. Its basic function is to absorb, attenuate or reflect vibration energy through its own structure and material properties, thereby reducing the impact of vibration on equipment or structures.

[0003] In the field of modern transportation, whether it is trucks and buses for road transportation, trains for rail transportation, or various precision instruments and equipment, shock absorption and protection during transportation are crucial. During transportation, the road conditions are complex and changeable, and vehicles will encounter various vibrations. Among them, low-frequency vibrations mainly come from vehicles driving on relatively flat but undulating roads, such as gentle slopes and slight unevenness on ordinary roads. The vibration amplitude is relatively large but the frequency is low; while high-frequency vibrations are mostly caused by tiny defects in the road surface when the vehicle is driving at high speed, such as small stones and slight joints on the road surface, and the vibration frequency is high and relatively rapid.

[0004] There are many kinds of vibration isolators that we use daily, many of which have self-resetting functions. Among them, spring vibration isolators are the most common. Spring vibration isolators mainly use the elastic deformation of the spring to absorb vibration energy. The stiffness and damping characteristics of the spring determine the vibration isolation effect. The advantages are large load-bearing capacity and good low-frequency vibration isolation effect; the disadvantages are that it is easy to resonate, and the vibration isolation effect decreases at high frequencies, and it cannot be continuously applied to high-frequency vibration isolation. When the transportation road conditions change, the vibration frequency changes from low frequency to high frequency, and its vibration isolation effect will be greatly reduced. In the long run, the transported goods or equipment will be easily damaged, affecting the safety of transportation and the integrity of the goods. Therefore, we have designed a vibration isolation device with a self-resetting function. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a vibration isolation device with a self-resetting function, which solves the technical problem in the related art that when the transportation road conditions change, the vibration frequency changes from low frequency to high frequency, and its vibration isolation effect will be greatly reduced. If it continues for a long time, the transported goods or equipment will be easily damaged, affecting the safety of transportation and the integrity of the goods.

[0006] The present invention provides a vibration isolation device with a self-resetting function, comprising a mounting cylinder with a plurality of through holes, a pressurizing mechanism fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder, the pressurizing mechanism comprising a support column, the support column is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder, an air storage tank is provided inside the support column, a first threaded plate is slidably connected inside the air storage tank, a second screw is threadedly connected to the first threaded plate, the second screw passes through the support column and is rotatably connected to the support column; a mounting groove is provided on the support column, a supporting mechanism is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove, an air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the support mechanism, the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the support column and extends to the inside of the air storage tank, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support mechanism.

[0007] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the supporting mechanism includes a cylinder body, the bottom end of the cylinder body is located inside the mounting groove and fixedly connected to the supporting column, a floating piston is slidably connected inside the cylinder body, a pressure relief assembly is arranged above the floating piston, the pressure relief assembly passes through the cylinder body and is slidably connected to the cylinder body, a mounting cover is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure relief assembly, the mounting cover is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, and the mounting cover is slidably connected to the mounting tube; a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the cylinder body, and the fixing sleeve is connected to the mounting cover through a first spring.

[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the pressure relief assembly includes a fixing ring, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring, and a plurality of damping holes are penetrated through the rubber ring; a piston rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing ring, the piston rod is fixedly connected to the mounting cover, a groove is opened inside the piston rod, a third magnetic plate is arranged inside the groove, a blocking column is fixedly connected to the third magnetic plate, the blocking column extends to the inside of the damping hole, a third spring is sleeved on the blocking column, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively fixedly connected to the third magnetic plate and the piston rod; a limiting plate is arranged between the two third magnetic plates, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod, a second spring is arranged between the two limiting plates, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the piston rod, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a magnetic block, the magnetic block is slidably connected to the groove, and the magnetic block and the third magnetic plate magnetically repel each other.

[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a sliding tube is fixedly connected to the support column, a first air duct is fixedly connected to the sliding tube, the first air duct is connected to the air storage tank, a second air duct is slidingly connected inside the sliding tube, the second air duct extends to the inside of the mounting cover and is connected to the groove in the piston rod.

[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a friction drive mechanism is fixedly installed on the mounting cylinder, and the friction drive mechanism includes a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder; friction boxes are fixedly connected on both the left and right sides of the mounting frame, and a friction plate is slidably connected inside the friction box, and a drive plate is fixedly connected to the top of the friction plate, and the drive plate is fixedly connected to the pressure plate.

[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the friction drive mechanism also includes a heat absorbing plate, which is fixedly connected to the friction box, and a bimetallic strip is fixedly connected to the heat absorbing plate, and grooves are provided on the bimetallic strip and the heat absorbing plate, and a pull rope is arranged inside the groove, and the pull rope is slidably connected to a limit seat, and the limit seat is fixedly connected to the friction box; one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the bimetallic strip, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a partition plate, and the partition plate is slidably connected to a fixed frame, and the partition plate is slidably connected to the friction box through a fifth spring; a first magnetic plate is arranged above the partition plate, and the first magnetic plate is embedded in the fixed frame; a plurality of one-way exhaust pipes are fixedly installed on the fixed frame.

[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a driving mechanism is arranged below the mounting frame, and the driving mechanism includes a first screw, which is rotatably connected to the mounting cylinder, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the first screw, a worm gear is meshed on the worm gear, and a fixing plate is rotatably connected to the worm gear, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder, the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the worm gear are both fixedly connected to a pulley, the two pulleys are connected by a connecting belt, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first gear, a driving frame is arranged on the first gear, a plurality of latch teeth are fixedly connected to the driving frame, the latch teeth are meshed with the first gear, the driving frame is slidably connected to the fixed frame, a second magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the top of the driving frame, the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate magnetically repel each other, and the bottom of the driving frame is connected to the mounting cylinder through a sixth spring.

[0013] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism further includes a plurality of first sprockets, the plurality of first sprockets are respectively fixedly connected to the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and the plurality of first sprockets are connected via a first chain.

[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a plurality of hollow tubes are rotatably connected to the friction box, a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the hollow tube, and the plurality of second sprockets are connected by a second chain, a second gear is fixedly connected to the hollow tube, a rack is meshed on the second gear, the rack is slidably connected to the friction plate, the rack passes through the friction box and is slidably connected to the friction box, and a hollow heat sink is fixedly connected to the hollow tube.

[0015] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the top of the pressure plate and the bottom of the mounting cylinder are both fixedly connected with a connecting plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The vibration isolation device with a self-resetting function described in the present invention can make the pressure plate and the mounting cylinder suitable for low-frequency vibrations during transportation through a supporting mechanism. When high-frequency vibrations occur during transportation, the frequency of the vibrations increases, the friction speed between the friction block and the friction box increases, and the heat that can be quickly generated increases. The first threaded plate can be effectively moved with the help of heat, and the high-pressure nitrogen filled in the air storage tank can be squeezed with the help of the first threaded plate, so that the high-pressure nitrogen is compressed into the cylinder body. Increasing the amount of high-pressure nitrogen in the cylinder body will increase its natural frequency, which helps to make more high-frequency vibrations fall outside the effective frequency range of vibration isolation, thereby improving the high-frequency vibration isolation efficiency. In this way, high-frequency vibration isolation or low-frequency vibration isolation can be automatically switched according to the need of vibration isolation during transportation, and the scope of application is wider, and it can be suitable for transportation on different road surfaces.

[0018] 2. The vibration isolation device with self-resetting function described in the present invention increases the amount of high-pressure nitrogen in the cylinder by compressing high-pressure nitrogen, and also increases the amount of high-pressure nitrogen in the piston rod. With the help of air pressure, the blocking column can be moved, and the moving blocking column will block part of the damping hole. From the perspective of energy absorption, reducing the damping hole will cause the oil to be subjected to greater viscous resistance when flowing through the rubber ring. Under high-frequency vibration, this greater resistance can more effectively convert vibration energy into heat energy, thereby better absorbing high-frequency vibration energy, and can be effectively applied to the effect of high-frequency vibration isolation.

[0019] 3. The vibration isolation device with a self-resetting function described in the present invention can drive the friction block to move continuously inside the friction box through the continuous up and down compression movement of the pressure plate. Each movement of the friction box will extract and discharge the heat in the installation frame to ensure that the heat of the pressure plate does not accumulate during the low-frequency vibration process and no heat acts on the bimetallic strip. However, when the high-frequency vibration is too fast, the heat increases rapidly and cannot be dissipated quickly, thereby acting on the bimetallic strip. In this way, the vibration isolation mode can be effectively switched according to the frequency of vibration, and the extracted gas will also be discharged through the hollow heat sink, which can dissipate heat for the support mechanism to avoid excessive temperature and reduce the vibration isolation effect. The hollow heat sink will also swing continuously, so that the exhausted gas can be blown to different positions of the support mechanism and accelerate the flow of air inside and outside the installation cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation cylinder of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the friction box and the fixing frame of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the second magnetic plate and the driving frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the partition plate and the bimetallic strip of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bimetallic strip of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hollow heat dissipation plate of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting cover and the cylinder body of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0032] In the figure: 1, pressure plate; 2, mounting cylinder; 301, worm wheel; 302, first screw; 303, first gear; 304, worm; 305, connecting belt; 306, pulley; 307, first rotating shaft; 308, first threaded plate; 309, fixing plate; 310, second screw; 311, first sprocket; 312, first chain; 313, air storage tank; 314, mounting slot; 315, supporting column; 401, fixing frame; 402, driving frame; 403, first magnetic plate; 404, friction plate; 405, partition plate; 406, second magnetic plate; 407, one-way exhaust pipe; 408, friction box; 409, bimetallic strip; 410, latching tooth; 411, heat absorbing plate; 412, pull Pull rope; 413, limit seat; 414, drive plate; 415, sixth spring; 501, hollow heat sink; 502, hollow tube; 503, second chain; 504, second gear; 505, rack; 506, second sprocket; 601, first air duct; 602, sliding tube; 603, second air duct; 701, mounting cover; 702, cylinder body; 703, first spring; 705, air pipe; 706, piston rod; 707, floating piston; 708, damping hole; 709, fixing ring; 710, magnet; 711, rubber ring; 712, second spring; 713, limit plate; 714, third magnetic plate; 715, third spring; 716, blocking column; 8, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example implementations. It should be understood that the discussion of these implementations is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the contents of this specification. Various examples may omit, replace, or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described in some examples may also be combined in other examples.

[0034] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 , Fig.11As shown, a vibration isolation device with a self-resetting function according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a mounting tube 2 with a plurality of through holes, a pressurizing mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting tube 2, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a support column 315, a mounting groove 314 is formed on the support column 315, a support mechanism is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove 314, an air delivery pipe 705 is fixedly connected to the support mechanism, the air delivery pipe 705 is fixedly connected to the support column 315 and extends to the inside of the air storage tank 313, a pressure plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the support mechanism; the support mechanism comprises a cylinder body 702, the bottom end of the cylinder body 702 is located at The interior of the mounting groove 314 is fixedly connected to the support column 315, and a floating piston 707 is slidably connected to the interior of the cylinder body 702. A pressure relief assembly is arranged above the floating piston 707, and the pressure relief assembly passes through the cylinder body 702 and is slidably connected to the cylinder body 702. A mounting cover 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure relief assembly, and the mounting cover 701 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 1, and the mounting cover 701 is slidably connected to the mounting cylinder 2; a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the cylinder body 702, and the fixing sleeve is connected to the mounting cover 701 through a first spring 703; a connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 1 and the bottom of the mounting cylinder 2;

[0035] It should be noted that the device can be installed on the transport device through the connection plate 8, one connection plate 8 is connected to the placement platform of the transport device, and the other connection plate 8 is connected to the moving part of the transport device. The two connection plates 8 can also be connected to the two placement platforms respectively, so as to achieve a vibration isolation effect at the placement platform.

[0036] When low-frequency vibration occurs, the pressure plate 1 will move toward the mounting cylinder 2, thereby pressing down the first spring 703, and in this process, the piston rod 706 will also drive the rubber ring 711 to move downward. The downward movement of the rubber ring 711 will squeeze the oil, and part of the oil will move to the top of the rubber ring 711 through the damping hole 708, while part of the oil will squeeze the floating piston 707, and the floating piston 707 will squeeze the high-pressure nitrogen, thereby consuming energy with the help of the resistance in the squeezing process, thereby achieving the effect of low-frequency shock absorption.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figures 7 and 8A friction drive mechanism is fixedly installed on the mounting cylinder 2, and the friction drive mechanism includes a fixed frame 401, which is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder 2; friction boxes 408 are fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting frame, and a friction plate 404 is slidably connected inside the friction box 408, and a driving plate 414 is fixedly connected to the top of the friction plate 404, and the driving plate 414 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 1; the friction drive mechanism also includes a heat absorbing plate 411, which is fixedly connected to the friction box 408, and a bimetallic strip 409 is fixedly connected to the heat absorbing plate 411, and grooves are provided on the bimetallic strip 409 and the heat absorbing plate 411. A pulling rope 412 is arranged inside the groove, and a limited position seat 413 is slidably connected to the pulling rope 412, and the limited position seat 413 is fixedly connected to the friction box 408; one end of the pulling rope 412 is fixedly connected to the bimetallic strip 409, and the other end of the pulling rope 412 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 405, and the partition plate 405 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 401, and the partition plate 405 is slidably connected to the friction box 408 through the fifth spring; a first magnetic plate 403 is arranged above the partition plate 405, and the first magnetic plate 403 is embedded in the fixed frame 401; a plurality of one-way exhaust pipes 407 are fixedly installed on the fixed frame 401; a mounting frame is arranged below There is a driving mechanism, which includes a first screw 302, the first screw 302 is rotatably connected to the mounting cylinder 2, a worm wheel 301 is fixedly connected to the first screw 302, a worm 304 is meshed on the worm wheel 301, a fixing plate 309 is rotatably connected to the worm 304, the fixing plate 309 is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder 2, a first rotating shaft 307 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 309, the first rotating shaft 307 and the worm 304 are both fixedly connected with a pulley 306, the two pulleys 306 are connected by a connecting belt 305, a first gear 303 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 307, and the first gear 303 is fixedly connected to the first gear 303. A driving frame 402 is provided, and a plurality of latch teeth 410 are fixedly connected to the driving frame 402, and the latch teeth 410 are meshed with the first gear 303. The driving frame 402 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 401, and a second magnetic plate 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving frame 402, and the first magnetic plate 403 and the second magnetic plate 406 are magnetically repelled from each other. The bottom of the driving frame 402 is connected to the mounting cylinder 2 through a sixth spring 415; the driving mechanism also includes a plurality of first sprocket wheels 311, and the plurality of first sprocket wheels 311 are respectively fixedly connected to the first screw rod 302 and the second screw rod 310, and the plurality of first sprocket wheels 311 are connected through a first chain 312;

[0038] When the pressure plate 1 is close to the mounting cylinder 2 due to vibration, the pressure plate 1 will also drive the driving plate 414 and the friction plate 404 to move. The friction plate 404 moves inside the friction box 408 and will continuously rub against the friction box 408, thereby generating heat, which will be absorbed by the bimetallic strip 409 in contact with it. When the pressure plate 1 is acted on by low-frequency vibration, the friction plate 404 moves slowly and moves a short distance. The heat generated by friction will be dispersed and cannot be concentrated on the bimetallic strip 409. In addition, during the up and down movement of the friction plate 404, the generated heat can be largely extracted through the one-way exhaust pipe 407 to avoid the heat from acting on the bimetallic strip 409. In this way, when the device is in a low-frequency state, it will continue to work in the current state; when encountering high-frequency vibration, the friction plate 404 moves faster and its distance becomes shorter, and it is only concentrated on The bimetallic strip 409 is rubbed quickly, so that all the heat generated will act on the bimetallic strip 409, greatly reducing heat waste, and due to the high speed, the heat is generated quickly, and the bimetallic strip 409 can be bent quickly. When the bimetallic strip 409 is bent, the bimetallic strip 409 will pull the pull rope 412, and the pull rope 412 will pull the partition plate 405, and the partition plate 405 will move away and release the first magnetic plate 403. The first magnetic plate 403 will act on the second magnetic plate 406 to move, and the first magnetic plate 403 is isolated by the partition plate 405. The amount of release will be determined by the bending degree of the bimetallic strip 409, and the bending degree of the bimetallic strip 409 is determined by the time of the high-frequency vibration. In this way, the movement of the second magnetic plate 406 can be adaptively driven effectively according to the time of the high-frequency vibration, thereby making corresponding high-frequency vibration isolation switching.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 3 to Figure 4 The support column 315 is fixedly connected to the mounting tube 2, and an air storage tank 313 is provided inside the support column 315. A first threaded plate 308 is slidably connected inside the air storage tank 313. A second screw 310 is threadedly connected to the first threaded plate 308. The second screw 310 passes through the support column 315 and is rotatably connected to the support column 315.

[0040] When the second magnetic plate 406 moves downward, the second magnetic plate 406 will drive the driving frame 402 to move downward, and the driving frame 402 will rotate the first gear 303 through the latching tooth 410. The rotation of the first gear 303 will drive the worm 304 to rotate through the pulley 306 and the connecting belt 305. The worm 304 drives the worm wheel 301 to rotate. The worm wheel 301 drives the first screw 302 to rotate. The first screw 302 drives the second screw 310 to rotate through the first sprocket 311 and the first chain 312. The second screw 310 drives the first threaded plate 308 to move upward. The first threaded plate 308 moves upward. More high-pressure nitrogen will enter the cylinder 702, so that there will be more high-pressure nitrogen in the cylinder 702. Since the increase of high-pressure nitrogen in the cylinder 702 will increase its natural frequency, this will help to make more high-frequency vibrations fall outside the effective frequency range of vibration isolation, thereby improving the efficiency of high-frequency vibration isolation. In this way, according to the needs of vibration isolation during transportation, high-frequency vibration isolation or low-frequency vibration isolation can be automatically switched, and the upward movement distance of the first threaded plate 308 will increase with the time of high-frequency vibration. In this way, according to the situation of high-frequency vibration, it can be adaptively adjusted to better isolate high-frequency vibration.

[0041] like Figure 11 to Figure 12 As shown, the pressure relief assembly includes a fixed ring 709, a rubber ring 711 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed ring 709, and a plurality of damping holes 708 are formed on the rubber ring 711; a piston rod 706 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed ring 709, the piston rod 706 is fixedly connected to the mounting cover 701, a groove is formed inside the piston rod 706, a third magnetic plate 714 is provided inside the groove, a blocking column 716 is fixedly connected to the third magnetic plate 714, the blocking column 716 extends to the inside of the damping hole 708, a third spring 715 is sleeved on the blocking column 716, and two ends of the third spring 715 are fixedly connected to the third magnetic plate 714 and the piston rod 706 respectively;

[0042] A limiting plate 713 is provided between the two third magnetic plates 714, and the limiting plate 713 is fixedly connected to the piston rod 706. A second spring 712 is provided between the two limiting plates 713, and one end of the second spring 712 is fixedly connected to the piston rod 706, and the other end of the second spring 712 is fixedly connected to a magnetic block 710, and the magnetic block 710 is slidably connected to the groove, and the magnetic block 710 and the third magnetic plate 714 repel each other magnetically; a sliding tube 602 is fixedly connected to the support column 315, and a first air guide tube 601 is fixedly connected to the sliding tube 602, and the first air guide tube 601 is connected to the air storage tank 313, and a second air guide tube 603 is slidably connected inside the sliding tube 602, and the second air guide tube 603 extends to the inside of the mounting cover 701 and is connected to the groove in the piston rod 706.

[0043] It should be noted that, in the process of the first threaded plate 308 moving upward, high-pressure nitrogen will not only be added to the cylinder body 702, but also to the inside of the piston rod 706 through the first air pipe 601 and the second air pipe 603, so that the air pressure inside can be increased, and the magnetic block 710 can be continuously moved downward by means of the air pressure. When the magnetic block 710 moves downward to the specified position, it will act on the third magnetic plate 714, and the third magnetic plate 714 will extend the blocking column 716 to the inside of the damping hole 708, thereby blocking part of the damping hole 708. From the perspective of energy absorption, reducing the damping hole 708 will cause the oil to be subjected to greater viscous resistance when flowing through the rubber ring 711. Under high-frequency vibration, this greater resistance can more effectively convert vibration energy into heat energy, thereby better absorbing high-frequency vibration energy, and thus can be effectively applied to the effect of high-frequency vibration isolation.

[0044] like Figures 5 and 6 , Fig. 9 As shown, a plurality of hollow tubes 502 are rotatably connected to the friction box 408, a second sprocket 506 is fixedly connected to the hollow tube 502, and the plurality of second sprockets 506 are connected via a second chain 503, a second gear 504 is fixedly connected to the hollow tube 502, a rack 505 is meshed on the second gear 504, the rack 505 is slidably connected to the friction plate 404, the rack 505 penetrates the friction box 408 and is slidably connected to the friction box 408, and a hollow heat sink 501 is fixedly connected to the hollow tube 502;

[0045] It should be noted that the gas extracted during the up and down movement of the friction plate 404 will be discharged through the hollow tube 502, and the discharged gas will act on the first spring 703, the piston rod 706, and the cylinder body 702 to cool them down and prevent their temperature from being too high and affecting the vibration isolation effect. In addition, the friction plate 404 will also drive the rack 505 to move during the up and down movement, and the rack 505 will rotate the second gear 504, and the second gear 504 will drive the hollow tube 502 to rotate. The rotation of one hollow tube 502 will drive multiple hollow tubes 502 to rotate through the second sprocket 506 and the second chain 503. The rotation of the hollow tube 502 will drive the hollow heat sink 501 to rotate. The rotation of the hollow heat sink 501 can not only change the trajectory of the ejected gas, but also accelerate the air flow in the mounting tube 2, thereby further achieving a heat dissipation effect.

[0046] The above describes an embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. The above specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this embodiment, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms, all of which are protected by this embodiment.

Claims

1. A vibration isolation device with a self-resetting function, comprising a mounting tube (2) having a plurality of through holes, characterized in that: A pressurizing mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation cylinder (2), and the pressurizing mechanism includes a support column (315), the support column (315) is fixedly connected to the installation cylinder (2), an air storage tank (313) is provided inside the support column (315), a first threaded plate (308) is slidably connected inside the air storage tank (313), a second screw rod (310) is threadedly connected to the first threaded plate (308), and the second screw rod (310) passes through the support column (315) and is rotatably connected to the support column (315); The support column (315) is provided with a mounting groove (314), a support mechanism is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (314), an air supply pipe (705) is fixedly connected to the support mechanism, the air supply pipe (705) is fixedly connected to the support column (315) and extends to the inside of the air storage tank (313), and a pressure plate (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the support mechanism.

2. The vibration isolation device with self-resetting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a cylinder body (702), the bottom end of the cylinder body (702) is located inside the mounting groove (314) and is fixedly connected to the support column (315), a floating piston (707) is slidably connected inside the cylinder body (702), a pressure relief assembly is arranged above the floating piston (707), the pressure relief assembly passes through the cylinder body (702) and is slidably connected to the cylinder body (702), a mounting cover (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure relief assembly, the mounting cover (701) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (1), and the mounting cover (701) is slidably connected to the mounting cylinder (2); A fixing sleeve (701) is fixedly connected to the cylinder body (702), and the fixing sleeve (701) is connected to the mounting cover (701) via a first spring (703).

3. The vibration isolation device with self-resetting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure relief assembly comprises a fixing ring (709), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a rubber ring (711), and the rubber ring (711) is provided with a plurality of damping holes (708); A piston rod (706) is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring (709), and the piston rod (706) is fixedly connected to the mounting cover (701). A groove is provided inside the piston rod (706), and a third magnetic plate (714) is provided inside the groove. A blocking column (716) is fixedly connected to the third magnetic plate (714), and the blocking column (716) extends to the inside of the damping hole (708). A third spring (715) is sleeved on the blocking column (716), and two ends of the third spring (715) are fixedly connected to the third magnetic plate (714) and the piston rod (706) respectively; A limit plate (713) is arranged between the two third magnetic plates (714), and the limit plate (713) is fixedly connected to the piston rod (706). A second spring (712) is arranged between the two limit plates (713), and one end of the second spring (712) is fixedly connected to the piston rod (706), and the other end of the second spring (712) is fixedly connected to a magnetic block (710), and the magnetic block (710) is slidably connected to the groove, and the magnetic block (710) and the third magnetic plate (714) repel each other magnetically.

4. The vibration isolation device with self-resetting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support column (315) is fixedly connected to a sliding tube (602), the sliding tube (602) is fixedly connected to a first air guide tube (601), the first air guide tube (601) is connected to the air storage tank (313), the sliding tube (602) is slidably connected to a second air guide tube (603), the second air guide tube (603) extends to the inside of the mounting cover (701) and is connected to a groove in the piston rod (706).

5. The vibration isolation device with self-resetting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A friction drive mechanism is fixedly mounted on the mounting tube (2), and the friction drive mechanism comprises a fixed frame (401), and the fixed frame (401) is fixedly connected to the mounting tube (2); friction boxes (408) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting frame, and a friction plate (404) is slidably connected inside the friction box (408), and a driving plate (414) is fixedly connected to the top of the friction plate (404), and the driving plate (414) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (1).

6. The vibration isolation device with self-resetting function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The friction drive mechanism also includes a heat absorbing plate (411), the heat absorbing plate (411) is fixedly connected to the friction box (408), a bimetallic strip (409) is fixedly connected to the heat absorbing plate (411), both the bimetallic strip (409) and the heat absorbing plate (411) are provided with grooves, a pulling rope (412) is arranged inside the groove, a limiting seat (413) is slidably connected to the pulling rope (412), and the limiting seat (413) is fixedly connected to the friction box (408); one end of the pulling rope (412) is fixedly connected to the bimetallic strip (409), and the other end of the pulling rope (412) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (405), the partition plate (405) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (401), and the partition plate (405) is slidably connected to the friction box (408) via a fifth spring; A first magnetic plate (403) is arranged above the partition plate (405), and the first magnetic plate (403) is embedded in the fixing frame (401); A plurality of one-way air extraction pipes (407) are fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (401).

7. The vibration isolation device with self-resetting function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving mechanism is arranged below the installation frame, and the driving mechanism comprises a first screw (302), the first screw (302) is rotatably connected to the installation cylinder (2), a worm wheel (301) is fixedly connected to the first screw (302), a worm (304) is meshed with the worm wheel (301), a fixing plate (309) is rotatably connected to the worm (304), the fixing plate (309) is fixedly connected to the installation cylinder (2), a first rotating shaft (307) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (309), the first rotating shaft (307) and the worm (304) are both fixedly connected to pulleys (306), and the two pulleys (306) are connected in series. The first rotating shaft (307) is connected with a first gear (303), the first gear (303) is provided with a driving frame (402), the driving frame (402) is fixedly connected with a plurality of latch teeth (410), the latch teeth (410) are meshed with the first gear (303), the driving frame (402) is slidably connected with a fixed frame (401), the top of the driving frame (402) is fixedly connected with a second magnetic plate (406), the first magnetic plate (403) and the second magnetic plate (406) are magnetically repelled from each other, and the bottom of the driving frame (402) is connected with the mounting tube (2) via a sixth spring (415).

8. The vibration isolation device with self-resetting function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises a plurality of first sprockets (311), wherein the plurality of first sprockets (311) are fixedly connected to the first screw rod (302) and the second screw rod (310) respectively, and the plurality of first sprockets (311) are connected via a first chain (312).

9. The vibration isolation device with self-resetting function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The friction box (408) is rotatably connected to a plurality of hollow tubes (502), the hollow tube (502) is fixedly connected to a second sprocket (506), the plurality of second sprockets (506) are connected via a second chain (503), the hollow tube (502) is fixedly connected to a second gear (504), the second gear (504) is meshed with a rack (505), the rack (505) is slidably connected to the friction plate (404), the rack (505) penetrates the friction box (408) and is slidably connected to the friction box (408), and the hollow tube (502) is fixedly connected to a hollow heat sink plate (501).

10. The vibration isolation device with self-resetting function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the pressure plate (1) and the bottom of the mounting tube (2) are both fixedly connected with a connecting plate (8).

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