Titanium alloy secondary smelting device with impurity isolation mechanism

By designing the drive components, flow switching components and flip components in the titanium alloy secondary smelting device, the filter plate is cleaned without shutting down, solving the problem of inconvenient cleaning of filter plates in the prior art, and improving work efficiency and product quality.

CN119860663AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22SHAANXI NORTHWEST TITANIUM NICKEL NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510352329.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to clean the metal inclusions on the filter plate in real time when working, resulting in clogging of the pipeline and affecting efficiency and quality.

Method used

A titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an isolation impurity mechanism is designed, and a driving component, a flow switching component and a flip component are used to realize the cleaning of the filter plate without shutting down. The electric push rod drives the interaction between the transmission rod and the sliding block, and drives the ring arc brush to compositely clean the surface of the filter plate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the cleaning of the filter plate without stopping, improves the working efficiency, increases the cleaning efficiency of metal inclusions, extends the service life of the filter plate, and ensures the impurity filtration effect during the secondary smelting of titanium alloy.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism, and relates to the technical field of titanium alloy smelting. Comprising a secondary smelting furnace, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is connected to the outer side of the secondary smelting furnace, sliding sleeves are slidably mounted on the outer walls of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, a circulation switching assembly and a driving assembly are mounted on the inner walls of the sliding sleeves, and a turnover assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the first connecting pipe; a cleaning seat is mounted on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, a moving assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning seat, a swing feeding assembly is mounted at the end of the moving assembly, and an annular arc brush is mounted on the swing feeding assembly. According to the device, through the arrangement of the driving assembly, the circulation switching assembly and the overturning assembly, the rotating disc and the baffle can move synchronously, switching of standby filter plates is conducted, the continuity of melt flowing is ensured, meanwhile, the filter plates can be cleaned in the non-stop state, and the operation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of titanium alloy smelting, in particular to a titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Titanium alloy is a high-performance metal material based on titanium by adding alloying components such as aluminum and vanadium. It has become a core material in the fields of aerospace, biomedicine, etc. due to its low density, high specific strength and excellent corrosion resistance. However, the high activity of titanium makes it easy to react with gases such as oxygen and nitrogen to form brittle oxides during the smelting process. At the same time, melt inclusions will significantly reduce the ductility and fatigue life of the material. In order to break through the purity bottleneck, a titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism came into being. It is a high-efficiency purification equipment that works together through vacuum environment control, dynamic separation technology and a multi-stage filtration system.

[0003] In the existing equipment, the titanium alloy that has completed the initial smelting needs to flow into the secondary smelting furnace through the connecting pipe for secondary refining. During the process, the filter plate arranged in the pipe can intercept the metal inclusions in the melt to preliminarily reduce the impurity content. The metal inclusions accumulated in the filter plate need to be cleaned by reverse blowing with high-pressure pulse airflow after the device is shut down. It is not convenient to clean the filter plate in real time during operation, which may cause blockage of the connecting pipe, affecting work efficiency and quality. In addition, pulse blowing can only remove loose surface impurities, and the efficiency of stripping metal inclusions is insufficient.

[0004] In response to the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original basis. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to clean the filter plate in real time during work, which may cause blockage of the connecting pipe and affect work efficiency and quality. The technical solution of the present invention is aimed at the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single, and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism, comprising a secondary smelting furnace, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is connected to the outside of the secondary smelting furnace, a sliding sleeve is slidably installed on the outer wall of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, and a first cleaning port and a drainage port are opened on the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding sleeve, and a sealing baffle is installed on the inner wall of the first cleaning port, a circulation switching component is installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and a filter plate is installed in the circulation switching component, a driving component is installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, a flip component is installed on the inner wall of the first connecting pipe, a cleaning seat is installed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve, and a moving component is installed on the inner wall of the cleaning seat, a swing feeding component is installed at the end of the moving component, and an annular arc brush is installed on the swing feeding component; The moving component includes an electric push rod installed inside the cleaning seat, the end of the electric push rod is connected to a transmission rod, and a sliding block is slidably installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod through a first spring limit, and a moving rack is installed on the outer wall of the sliding block, and also includes an extrusion block slidably installed on the inner wall of the cleaning seat through a second spring.

[0007] Preferably, the circulation switching assembly includes a rotating disk rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, two circulation ports are opened through the upper and lower positions of the rotating disk, and two groups of second cleaning ports are symmetrically opened at the upper and lower positions of the rotating disk, two groups of baffles are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rotating disk through a connecting rod, a rotating gear is installed at the end of the connecting rod, and a gear ring is installed on the outer wall of the rotating disk.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving gear installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, a motor is installed on one end of the driving gear, and a pressure sensor is installed on the outer wall of the driving gear. After the pressure sensor moves with the driving gear, it conflicts with the end of the first connecting pipe, and the driving gear meshes with the gear ring.

[0009] Preferably, the flip assembly includes a fixing seat installed on the inner wall of the first connecting tube, an elastic telescopic rod is installed on the outer wall of the fixing seat, and fan gears are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the end of the elastic telescopic rod, and the fan gears are meshed with the rotating gear.

[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the baffle is larger than the diameter of the flow opening, and a filter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each group of flow openings.

[0011] Preferably, the swing feed assembly includes a movable groove opened at the top of the transmission rod, and a rotating rod is installed on the inner wall of the movable groove, a rotating protrusion is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, an arc groove is opened on the inner wall of the movable groove for the rotating protrusion to move, and a transmission gear is sleeved on the end of the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission gear is meshed with the moving rack, and the width of the moving rack is greater than the moving distance of the transmission gear.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of extrusion blocks are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the cleaning seat, and the lower side of the end of the extrusion block close to the sliding block is inclined, and the end of the extrusion block protrudes from the inner wall of the cleaning seat, and the second spring is stronger than the first spring.

[0014] Preferably, when the electric push rod is at the bottommost position, the end of the annular arc brush is located on the inner wall of the first cleaning port.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention, through the provided driving assembly, circulation switching assembly and flip assembly, when the melt flows through the filter plate, the accumulation of metal inclusions on its surface causes blockage, which will push the rotating disk and the sliding sleeve to move synchronously. Through the pressure sensor and the background control, the motor is activated to drive the driving gear to rotate, so that the rotating disk and the baffle can move synchronously, switch the spare filter plate, complete the alternation of the new and old filter plates, and ensure the continuity of the melt flow. At the same time, the mutual engagement of the fan gear and the rotating gear in the flip assembly causes the baffle to rotate 180 degrees, and constructs a closed space for the old filter plate rotated to the bottom, so as to complete the cleaning of the filter plate without stopping the device, thereby improving the working efficiency.

[0016] 2. The present invention, through the provision of a moving assembly and a swinging feed assembly, after the old and new filter plates are switched, utilizes an electric push rod to drive the transmission rod to move, and through the interaction between the sliding block and the extrusion block, drives the sliding block to intermittently reciprocate, and through the meshing of the moving rack and the transmission gear, provides a composite cleaning trajectory covering the surface of the filter plate for the annular arc brush, performs a reciprocating sweeping and brushing motion on the metal inclusions accumulated on the surface of the old filter plate, cleans the surface of the filter plate from multiple angles and directions, increases the cleaning efficiency of the metal inclusions, improves the cleaning effect, ensures that the filter plate can be put into efficient use again in the future, and further enhances the stability and reliability of the entire filtration system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the second connecting pipe and the sliding sleeve of the present invention from one viewing angle; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the second connecting pipe, the sliding sleeve and the cleaning seat of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the second connecting pipe and the sliding sleeve of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the movable assembly, movable slot and arc slot of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, secondary smelting furnace; 2, first connecting pipe; 3, second connecting pipe; 4, sliding sleeve; 41, first cleaning port; 42, drainage port; 43, sealing baffle; 5, circulation switching assembly; 51, rotating disk; 52, circulation port; 53, second cleaning port; 54, baffle; 55, connecting rod; 56, rotating gear; 57, gear ring; 6, filter plate; 7, flip assembly; 71, fixed seat; 72, elastic telescopic rod; 73, fan gear; 8 , driving assembly; 81, driving gear; 82, pressure sensor; 9, cleaning seat; 10, moving assembly; 101, electric push rod; 102, transmission rod; 103, sliding block; 104, first spring; 105, moving rack; 106, extrusion block; 107, second spring; 11, swing feed assembly; 111, moving groove; 112, rotating rod; 113, rotating protrusion; 114, arc groove; 115, transmission gear; 12, annular arc brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 9The present invention provides a technical solution: a titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism, comprising a secondary smelting furnace 1, a first connecting pipe 2 and a second connecting pipe 3, the first connecting pipe 2 is connected to the outside of the secondary smelting furnace 1, a sliding sleeve 4 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the first connecting pipe 2 and the second connecting pipe 3, and a first cleaning port 41 and a drainage port 42 are opened on the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding sleeve 4, and a sealing baffle 43 is installed on the inner wall of the first cleaning port 41, and the sealing baffle 43 prevents melt leakage and impurities from entering the cleaning area, ensuring that the melt The safety and stability of the refining process, the drainage port 42 can be connected to a bellows to collect the cleaned waste, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 4 is installed with a circulation switching component 5, and the circulation switching component 5 is installed with a filter plate 6, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 4 is installed with a driving component 8, the inner wall of the first connecting pipe 2 is installed with a flip component 7, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 4 is installed with a cleaning seat 9, and the inner wall of the cleaning seat 9 is installed with a moving component 10, the end of the moving component 10 is installed with a swing feeding component 11, and the swing feeding component 11 is installed with a ring arc brush 12; The moving assembly 10 includes an electric push rod 101 installed inside the cleaning seat 9, a transmission rod 102 is connected to the end of the electric push rod 101, and a sliding block 103 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod 102 through a first spring 104 to limit the sliding movement, and a moving rack 105 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding block 103, and also includes an extrusion block 106 slidably installed on the inner wall of the cleaning seat 9 through a second spring 107. When the second cleaning port 53 and the first cleaning port 41 coincide with each other, the moving assembly 10 can be moved by the electric push rod 101, the transmission rod 102, and the extrusion block 105. 06 and the sliding block 103 enable the sliding block 103 to intermittently reciprocate, and by moving the rack 105 and the meshing of the transmission gear 115, the annular arc brush 12 is driven to perform a covering composite cleaning on the surface of the filter plate 6, and the surface of the filter plate 6 is comprehensively cleaned from multiple angles and directions, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency of metal inclusions and improving the cleaning effect, thereby ensuring the effective filtering of impurities during the secondary smelting process of titanium alloy, improving product quality, and at the same time extending the service life of the filter plate 6 and reducing equipment maintenance costs.

[0021] As an embodiment of the present invention, the circulation switching assembly 5 includes a rotating disk 51 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 4, two circulation ports 52 are provided at the upper and lower positions of the rotating disk 51, and two sets of second cleaning ports 53 are symmetrically provided at the upper and lower positions of the rotating disk 51. Two sets of baffles 54 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rotating disk 51 through a connecting rod 55, a rotating gear 56 is installed at the end of the connecting rod 55, and a gear ring 57 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating disk 51. The rotating disk 51 is rotated by the gear ring 57 under the drive of the driving gear 81, and the rotating gear 56 is used to synchronously drive the two sets of baffles 54 to rotate, so as to adjust the flowability of the two sets of circulation ports 52, and to carry out The switching of the spare filter plate 6 completes the alternation of the old and new filter plates 6, avoiding production interruption or efficiency reduction caused by poor melt flow, and when the second cleaning port 53 rotates to coincide with the first cleaning port 41, the baffle 54 can rotate 180° to create a closed space for the filter plate 6 that rotates downward to accumulate metal inclusions, so that the smelting process is not disturbed by the cleaning operation, which is beneficial to the subsequent cleaning work, and realizes the cleaning of the filter plate 6 without stopping the operation of the device, avoiding the disadvantage of the traditional cleaning method that requires shutdown operation, improving production efficiency, and also reducing the loss of equipment caused by frequent shutdown and startup; As an embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 8 includes a driving gear 81 installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 4, a motor is installed at one end of the driving gear 81, and a pressure sensor 82 is installed on the outer wall of the driving gear 81. After the pressure sensor 82 moves with the driving gear 81, it conflicts with the end of the first connecting pipe 2. The driving gear 81 is meshed with the gear ring 57, and the rotating disk 51 is driven to rotate by gear transmission, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the flow switching assembly 5 and improving the degree of automation of the device. As an embodiment of the present invention, the flip assembly 7 includes a fixing seat 71 installed on the inner wall of the first connecting tube 2, an elastic telescopic rod 72 is installed on the outer wall of the fixing seat 71, and fan gears 73 are installed on the upper and lower sides of the end of the elastic telescopic rod 72, and the fan gear 73 is meshed with the rotating gear 56. The fixing seat 71 provides a stable installation foundation for the elastic telescopic rod 72 and the fan gear 73 to prevent the elastic telescopic rod 72 and the fan gear 73 from being displaced or shaken, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the transmission. The elastic telescopic rod 72 can perform telescopic movement, which can change the relative position of the fan gear 73 and the rotating gear 56, ensuring that the two can be accurately meshed, ensuring the smoothness of the transmission, and the meshing of the fan gear 73 with the rotating gear 56 can accurately control the rotation angle and speed of the baffle 54, ensuring that a closed space is created for the filter plate 6 at an appropriate time, thereby improving the effect and accuracy of impurity cleaning; As an embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the baffle 54 is larger than the diameter of the flow opening 52, and a filter plate 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each group of flow openings 52. The baffle 54 can completely cover the flow opening 52, and a relatively closed space is constructed for the filter plate 6 where metal inclusions are accumulated, which is conducive to the centralized cleaning work and prevents metal inclusions from re-entering the melt and affecting product quality. As an embodiment of the present invention, the swing feeding assembly 11 includes a moving groove 111 opened at the top of the transmission rod 102, and a rotating rod 112 is installed on the inner wall of the moving groove 111, and a rotating protrusion 113 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 112. An arc groove 114 for the rotating protrusion 113 to move is opened on the inner wall of the moving groove 111, and a transmission gear 115 is sleeved on the end of the rotating rod 112. When the rotating rod 112 rotates, the rotating protrusion 113 and the arc groove 114 cooperate with each other, effectively converting the simple linear motion of the transmission rod 102 into a complex swinging and feeding motion, accurately controlling the swing angle and feeding distance of the rotating rod 112, so that the annular arc brush 12 can clean the surface of the filter plate 6 more comprehensively, thereby improving the cleaning quality and effect; As an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission gear 115 is meshed with the mobile rack 105, and the linear motion of the mobile rack 105 is converted into the rotational motion of the rotating rod 112, so as to provide power for the circular arc brush 12, and realize the cleaning action on the surface of the filter plate 6, and the width of the mobile rack 105 is greater than the moving distance of the transmission gear 115, so as to ensure that when the transmission gear 115 moves, it can always maintain a meshing state with the mobile rack 105, so as to ensure the continuity of the transmission; As an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of groups of extrusion blocks 106 are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the cleaning seat 9, and the lower side of the end of the extrusion block 106 close to the sliding block 103 is inclined, and the end of the extrusion block 106 protrudes from the inner wall of the cleaning seat 9, and the second spring 107 is stronger than the first spring 104. When the transmission rod 102 drives the sliding block 103 to move upward, the sliding block 103 will contact the extrusion blocks 106 distributed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the cleaning seat 9 in turn. Since the extrusion force of the second spring 107 is greater than the first spring 104, the sliding block 103 will be squeezed and slide downward. When the sliding block 103 moves to the set stroke, the extrusion block 106 is squeezed to the inner wall of the cleaning seat 9 through the oblique angle design of the end of the extrusion block 106. When the sliding block 103 passes over the extrusion block 106, it resumes the upward movement trend under the action of the spring force, and this is repeated to achieve the reciprocating motion of the sliding block 103. As an embodiment of the present invention, when the electric push rod 101 is at the bottom position, the end of the annular arc brush 12 is located on the inner wall of the first cleaning port 41, which ensures that the cleaning work can be carried out quickly and effectively, and ensures that the annular arc brush 12 does not affect the movement of the rotating disk 51; Working principle: When using the titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism, the titanium alloy that has been initially smelted will first flow into the sliding sleeve 4 through the second connecting pipe 3, pass through the first cleaning port 41 opened on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 4, and be filtered through the filter plate 6 installed on the inner wall of the first cleaning port 41, and enter the secondary smelting furnace 1 through the first connecting pipe 2 for secondary refining. As the work continues to advance, the metal inclusions on the outer wall of the filter plate 6 in the first cleaning port 41 gradually accumulate, causing blockage. At this time, the rotating disk 51 and the sliding sleeve 4 will slide toward the direction of the first connecting pipe 2 under the impetus of the melt flow resistance, thereby improving the degree of automation and efficiency of production. When the pressure sensor 82 of the driving gear 81 installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 4 contacts the end of the first connecting pipe 2 as the sliding sleeve 4 moves, the pressure sensor 82 is The sensor 82 cooperates with the background control to activate the motor to drive the driving gear 81 to rotate. Since the driving gear 81 is meshed with the gear ring 57, the rotating disk 51 is driven to rotate accordingly. While the rotating disk 51 rotates, the connecting rod 55 installed on its inner wall also rotates synchronously. Because the rotating gear 56 installed at the end of the connecting rod 55 is meshed with the fan gear 73, and the fan gear 73 is fixedly installed at the end of the elastic telescopic rod 72, when the rotating disk 51 rotates to the second cleaning port 53 and coincides with the first cleaning port 41 opened on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 4, the baffle 54 will rotate 180°, opening the spare filter plate 6 channel while creating a closed space for the filter plate 6 with accumulated metal inclusions, which is conducive to subsequent cleaning work and ensures the continuity of the melt flow, avoids interference with the melt flow during the cleaning process, and improves the working efficiency; When the rotating disk 51 rotates to the point where the second cleaning opening 53 coincides with the first cleaning opening 41 opened on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 4, the electric push rod 101 begins to push the transmission rod 102 upward, and the sliding block 103 installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod 102 slides upward synchronously. As the transmission rod 102 continues to move, the outer wall of the sliding block 103 gradually squeezes the squeezing block 106. Since the squeezing force of the second spring 107 is greater than the first spring 104, the sliding block 103 will be squeezed to slide downward. When the sliding block 103 moves to a limited stroke, through the bevel design of the end of the squeezing block 106, the sliding block 103 squeezes the squeezing block 106 to the inner wall of the cleaning seat 9. After the sliding block 103 passes over the squeezing block 106, it resumes its upward movement trend under the action of the spring force of the second spring 107. Since multiple groups of squeezing blocks 106 are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the cleaning seat 9, the upward movement of the sliding block 103 is realized. The movable rack 105 installed on the outer wall of the sliding block 103 is meshed with the transmission gear 115, so that the rotating rod 112 swings back and forth, and the rotating protrusion 113 installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 112 is located in the arc groove 114. With the reciprocating swing of the rotating rod 112, the rotating protrusion 113 will push the rotating rod 112 to perform reciprocating linear motion, so that the annular arc brush 12 installed at the end of the rotating rod 112 can cover the surface of the filter plate 6 for composite cleaning, and clean the surface of the filter plate 6 from multiple angles and directions, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency of metal inclusions, improving the cleaning effect, and ensuring that the filter plate 6 can be put into efficient use again in the future, further enhancing the stability and reliability of the entire filtering system.

[0022] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism, comprising a secondary smelting furnace (1), a first connecting pipe (2) and a second connecting pipe (3), characterized in that: The secondary smelting furnace (1) is connected to a first connecting pipe (2) on the outside, a sliding sleeve (4) is slidably mounted on the outer walls of the first connecting pipe (2) and the second connecting pipe (3), a first cleaning port (41) and a drainage port (42) are provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding sleeve (4), and a sealing baffle (43) is mounted on the inner wall of the first cleaning port (41), a circulation switching assembly (5) is mounted on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (4), and a filter plate (6) is mounted inside the circulation switching assembly (5), a driving assembly (8) is mounted on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (4), a turning assembly (7) is mounted on the inner wall of the first connecting pipe (2), a cleaning seat (9) is mounted on the bottom of the sliding sleeve (4), and a moving assembly (10) is mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning seat (9), a swing feeding assembly (11) is mounted on the end of the moving assembly (10), and an annular arc brush (12) is mounted on the swing feeding assembly (11); The moving assembly (10) comprises an electric push rod (101) installed inside the cleaning seat (9), the end of the electric push rod (101) is connected to a transmission rod (102), and a sliding block (103) is installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod (102) in a limited sliding manner through a first spring (104), and a moving rack (105) is installed on the outer wall of the sliding block (103), and also comprises an extrusion block (106) slidably installed on the inner wall of the cleaning seat (9) through a second spring (107).

2. The titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation switching assembly (5) comprises a rotating disk (51) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (4); two circulation ports (52) are provided through the rotating disk (51) at upper and lower positions, and two groups of second cleaning ports (53) are symmetrically provided at upper and lower positions of the rotating disk (51); two groups of baffles (54) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rotating disk (51) via a connecting rod (55); a rotating gear (56) is mounted at the end of the connecting rod (55); and a gear ring (57) is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating disk (51).

3. The titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) comprises a driving gear (81) mounted on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (4), a motor being mounted on one end of the driving gear (81), and a pressure sensor (82) being mounted on the outer wall of the driving gear (81), the pressure sensor (82) following the movement of the driving gear (81) and coming into contact with the end of the first connecting tube (2), and the driving gear (81) meshing with the gear ring (57).

4. The titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flip assembly (7) comprises a fixing seat (71) mounted on the inner wall of the first connecting tube (2), an elastic telescopic rod (72) being mounted on the outer wall of the fixing seat (71), and sector gears (73) being mounted on both upper and lower sides of the end of the elastic telescopic rod (72), the sector gear (73) being meshed with the rotating gear (56).

5. The titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the baffle plate (54) is greater than the diameter of the flow opening (52), and a filter plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each group of flow openings (52).

6. The titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The swing feed assembly (11) comprises a movable groove (111) formed at the top of a transmission rod (102), a rotating rod (112) being mounted on the inner wall of the movable groove (111), a rotating protrusion (113) being fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (112), an arc groove (114) for the rotating protrusion (113) to move being formed on the inner wall of the movable groove (111), and a transmission gear (115) being sleeved on the end of the rotating rod (112).

7. The titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission gear (115) is meshed with the moving rack (105), and the width of the moving rack (105) is greater than the moving distance of the transmission gear (115).

8. The titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning seat (9) is provided with a plurality of groups of extrusion blocks (106) at equal intervals, and the lower side of the end of the extrusion block (106) close to the sliding block (103) is inclined, and the end of the extrusion block (106) protrudes from the inner wall of the cleaning seat (9), and the second spring (107) is stronger than the first spring (104).

9. The titanium alloy secondary smelting device with an impurity isolation mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the electric push rod (101) is at the bottommost position, the end of the annular arc brush (12) is located on the inner wall of the first cleaning opening (41).

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