Integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function
By designing circuit connection mechanism, circuit active protection module and active heat dissipation module in the distribution box, the existing distribution box cannot have manual and automatic adjustment functions and cannot automatically adjust moisture-proof or filtering, and efficient circuit protection and automatic adjustment of heat dissipation effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510276457.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Figure CN119864725A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, and in particular to an integrated distribution box capable of realizing an active adjustment function. Background Art
[0002] The integrated distribution box with active regulation function is a distribution device that integrates multiple electrical protection, control and regulation functions. It is not only used for power distribution, but also can monitor and regulate the operating status of the power system in real time to improve the reliability and efficiency of the power system.
[0003] After searching, the existing patent number CN115360624B discloses an automatic adjustment device for three-phase load mismatch on a distribution box, and the key points of its technical solution are: including an adjustment shell, the inside of the adjustment shell is installed with a fuse through a fuse mounting seat, the two ends of the fuse mounting seat are respectively installed with a first connecting seat and a first fitting seat, and the other end of the adjustment shell is installed with a second connecting seat and a second fitting seat; a connecting rod is rotatably provided between the first fitting seat and the second fitting seat, and a rotating rod is penetrated in the connecting rod, and the ends of the rotating rod are keyed to gears, and the ends of the rotating rod are connected to a servo motor in the middle. The fuse is fixed by the fuse mounting seat, so that the three-phase switch can achieve safety protection, facilitate the connection of the three-phase line, improve connectivity, and drive the gear to rotate by the servo motor to achieve simultaneous control of the on and off of the three lines and maintain the synchronization of on and off.
[0004] The above-disclosed automatic adjustment distribution box also has the following defects: (1) When it needs to be disassembled and repaired, especially when the internal fuse is burned out and replaced, it is necessary to ensure that the circuit is disconnected and the position of the fuse must be moved to a position that is convenient for operating tools. However, the servo motor cannot meet the above requirements for adjusting the fuse position. In other words, it is impossible to control the fuse and the conductive joint to move arbitrarily within a certain range, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the position of the fuse according to actual needs; (2) When the distribution box is used in different environments, such as in a humid environment or a dusty environment, the moisture-proof or filtering function inside the distribution box cannot be automatically adjusted. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function, aiming to solve the problem that the existing automatic adjustment distribution box cannot simultaneously have manual and automatic adjustment circuit conduction and disconnection functions.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function, comprising a distribution box body, an adjustment housing, a box door and a control display module, wherein the control display module is connected to the box door, the box door is connected to the distribution box body, a power board is fixedly connected to the inside of the distribution box body, the adjustment housing is fixedly connected to the power board, a first terminal and a second terminal are fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment housing, the first terminal is connected to an external power supply, and further comprising: A circuit connection mechanism located in the adjustment housing, the circuit connection mechanism comprising a circuit conduction component, a moving component and a limit hook, the circuit conduction component comprising a bending rod, a fuse module, a first conductive metal sheet and a second conductive metal sheet, one end of the bending rod is provided with the first conductive metal sheet and the second conductive metal sheet, the fuse module is electrically connected between the first conductive metal sheet and the second conductive metal sheet, and the first conductive metal sheet and the second conductive metal sheet are electrically connected to the first terminal and the second terminal respectively; The moving assembly comprises a moving block, an oblique groove, a first straight groove, a special-shaped groove, a return spring, a groove, a magnetic ring and a pressure block, the moving block is slidably connected with the adjusting housing, the surface of the moving block is provided with a first straight groove and a special-shaped groove, the end of the first straight groove away from the special-shaped groove is provided with the first straight groove, the other end of the bent rod is slidably connected in the oblique groove and the first straight groove, the bent rod is slidably connected with the adjusting housing, the end of the moving block away from the oblique groove is provided with a groove, the magnetic ring and the pressure block are both embedded in the groove, and the return spring is connected between the moving block and the adjusting housing; A rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the limit hook, the rotating shaft is connected to the adjustment housing, and the other end of the limit hook is slidably connected to the special-shaped groove; The circuit active protection module includes an electromagnet and a pressure sensor, both of which are embedded in the inner wall of the adjustment shell, and both of which are communicatively connected with the control and display module.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the special-shaped groove includes a second straight groove, a V-shaped groove and an arc-shaped groove, the V-shaped groove is distributed between the second straight groove and the arc-shaped groove, and when the first conductive metal sheet and the second conductive metal sheet are electrically connected to the first terminal and the second terminal respectively, the end of the limit hook is located in the middle of the V-shaped groove, and the end of the bent rod is located at one end of the first straight groove close to the oblique groove; When the load circuit connected to the second terminal is short-circuited, the fuse module is disconnected; When the load of the load circuit connected to the second terminal exceeds a threshold value, the electromagnet is energized, and the magnetic attraction force generated by the energized electromagnet and the magnetic ring drives the moving block to move, and the moving block drives the limit hook to rotate around the rotating shaft while entering the second straight groove along the V-shaped groove, and the end of the bending rod is slidably connected to the first straight groove; When the electromagnet contacts the magnetic ring, the pressure block applies pressure to the pressure sensor, and the control display module that receives the pressure signal controls the electromagnet to cut off power, and the elastic force of the reset spring drives the moving block to move in the direction away from the electromagnet. The moving block moving in the opposite direction first drives the end of the bent rod to slide from the first straight groove to the inclined groove, and then utilizes the sliding connection between the inclined groove and the end of the bent rod to drive the first conductive metal sheet and the second conductive metal sheet to separate from the first terminal and the second terminal respectively.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a limiting guide rail and a limiting hole are arranged on the surface of the adjusting shell, the moving block is slidably connected in the limiting guide rail, the circuit active protection module, the reset spring and the limiting hook are all located in the limiting guide rail, and the bending rod is slidably connected to the limiting hole.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a top cover, a sealing cover and an air duct cover are fixedly connected to the surface of the distribution box body, an air duct is arranged between the air duct cover and the sealing cover, the top cover is located above the air duct cover, and a cooling fan module is fixedly connected inside the air duct cover.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing cover, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket, an air outlet cover is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod, and an air inlet is provided at a position where the air outlet cover is aligned with the air duct.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, it also includes an actively adjustable heat dissipation module, which includes a rotating shell, a ventilation area, a driving unit, a transmission gear, a water absorption filling layer and a particle filter layer. The rotating shell is movably sleeved on the outside of the air outlet cover, and the outside of the rotating shell is in sliding contact with the sealing cover. Six ventilation areas are arranged on the inside of the rotating shell, two of the ventilation areas are provided with water absorption filling layers, and two of the ventilation areas are provided with particle filter layers. The end of the rotating shell is fixedly connected with a rotating tube, the fixed rod is movably sleeved in the rotating tube, the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the rotating tube, the driving unit is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the transmission gear is transmission-connected to the driving unit.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged on the surface of the power board, the sealing cover is connected to the heat dissipation holes, the distance between the air outlet cover and the end of the rotating shell and the power board is 30mm-50mm, and a plug-in tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment shell, and the plug-in tube is plugged into the heat dissipation hole.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the circuit conducting component further includes an insulating sleeve, the first conductive metal sheet and the second conductive metal sheet are both fixedly sleeved in the insulating sleeve, and the bent rod is fixedly connected to the insulating sleeve.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the moving assembly further comprises a button, and one end of the moving block facing away from the groove is fixedly connected with the button.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the fuse module includes a mounting seat and a fuse, the fuse is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, the insulating sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the fuse is electrically connected between the first conductive metal sheet and the second conductive metal sheet.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the structural design of the active circuit protection module, the circuit conduction component, the moving component and the limit hook cooperating with each other can not only play the role of short circuit and overload protection, but also control the first conductive metal sheet and the second conductive metal sheet to automatically connect the first terminal and the second terminal. When a short circuit and overload occur in the load circuit, on the one hand, the conductive relationship between the first conductive metal sheet and the second conductive metal sheet can be disconnected by disconnecting the fuse, and on the other hand, the first conductive metal sheet and the second conductive metal sheet can be driven to disconnect the first terminal and the second terminal respectively, so as to have the characteristics of load circuit short circuit protection and overload protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a first stereogram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is the front view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 This is an assembly diagram of the adjustment housing and the circuit connection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the circuit connection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a circuit conducting component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a moving component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the road connection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 A partial plan cross-sectional view of an adjustment housing and a circuit connection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a partial plan cross-sectional view of the circuit active protection module, the adjustment housing and the circuit connection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.10This is a three-dimensional diagram of an adjustment housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.11 It is a planar cross-sectional view of a distribution box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.12 A three-dimensional diagram of an actively adjustable heat dissipation module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.13 It is a plan cross-sectional view of the power distribution box and the active heat dissipation module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.14 It is a plan cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.15 It is a second stereogram of the present invention.
[0032] Reference numerals: 1-distribution box, 11-power board, 111-heat dissipation hole, 12-sealing cover, 13-air duct cover, 14-air outlet cover, 141-air inlet, 142-fixing rod, 15-top cover, 16-bracket; 2-adjusting housing, 21-first terminal, 22-limiting guide rail, 23-limiting hole, 24-second terminal, 25-plug tube; 3-circuit connection mechanism, 31-circuit conduction component, 311-bent rod, 312-insulating sleeve, 313-first conductive metal sheet, 314-second conductive metal sheet, 315-fuse module, 32-moving component, 321-moving block, 322-oblique groove, 3221-first straight groove, 323-special-shaped groove, 3231-second straight groove, 3232-V-groove, 3233-arc groove, 324-groove, 3241-magnetic ring, 3242-pressing block, 325-button, 326-reset spring, 33-limiting hook, 331-rotating shaft; 4-circuit active protection module, 41-electromagnet, 42-pressure sensor; 5-actively regulating heat dissipation module, 51-rotating housing, 52-ventilation area, 53-driving unit, 54-transmission gear, 55-water absorption filling layer, 56-particle filter layer; 6- cooling fan module, 7- cabinet door, 8- control display module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0034] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0035] See also Figures 1 to 10 In one embodiment of the present invention, an integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function comprises a distribution box body 1, an adjustment housing 2, a box door 7 and a control display module 8, wherein the control display module 8 is connected to the box door 7, and the box door 7 is connected to the distribution box body 1, a power board 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the distribution box body 1, the adjustment housing 2 is fixedly connected to the power board 11, a first terminal 21 and a second terminal 24 are fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment housing 2, the first terminal 21 is connected to an external power supply, and the second terminal 24 is connected to a load circuit, and further comprises: A circuit connection mechanism 3 is located in the adjustment housing 2, the circuit connection mechanism 3 includes a circuit conduction component 31, a moving component 32 and a limit hook 33, the circuit conduction component 31 includes a bending rod 311, a fuse module 315, a first conductive metal sheet 313 and a second conductive metal sheet 314, one end of the bending rod 311 is provided with the first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314, the first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314 are electrically connected with the fuse module 315, and the first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314 are electrically connected with the first terminal 21 and the second terminal 24 respectively; The moving assembly 32 includes a moving block 321, an oblique groove 322, a first straight groove 3221, a special-shaped groove 323, a return spring 326, a groove 324, a magnetic ring 3241 and a pressing block 3242. The moving block 321 is slidably connected to the adjusting housing 2. The surface of the moving block 321 is provided with a first straight groove 3221 and a special-shaped groove 323. The first straight groove 3221 is provided at one end away from the special-shaped groove 323. The other end of the bent rod 311 is slidably connected in the oblique groove 322 and the first straight groove 3221. The bent rod 311 is slidably connected to the adjusting housing 2. The end of the moving block 321 away from the oblique groove 322 is provided with a groove 324. The magnetic ring 3241 and the pressing block 3242 are both embedded in the groove 324. The return spring 326 is connected between the moving block 321 and the adjusting housing 2. One end of the limit hook 33 is provided with a rotating shaft 331, and the rotating shaft 331 is connected to the adjustment housing 2, and the other end of the limit hook 33 is slidably connected to the special-shaped groove 323; The circuit active protection module 4 includes an electromagnet 41 and a pressure sensor 42 . The electromagnet 41 and the pressure sensor 42 are both embedded in the inner wall of the adjustment housing 2 . The electromagnet 41 and the pressure sensor 42 are both communicatively connected with the control and display module 8 .
[0036] See also Figures 6 to 9Furthermore, the special-shaped groove 323 includes a second straight groove 3231, a V-groove 3232 and an arc-shaped groove 3233. The V-groove 3232 is distributed between the second straight groove 3231 and the arc-shaped groove 3233. The distance or height between the two ends of the V-groove 3232 and the bottom is consistent, and the angle between the V-groove 3232 and the arc-shaped groove 3233 is greater than the angle between the second straight groove 3231 and the V-groove 3232.
[0037] See also Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 Furthermore, a limiting guide rail 22 and a limiting hole 23 are set on the surface of the adjustment shell 2, the moving block 321 is slidably connected in the limiting guide rail 22, the circuit active protection module 4, the reset spring 326 and the limiting hook 33 are all located in the limiting guide rail 22, and the bending rod 311 is slidably connected to the limiting hole 23.
[0038] See also Figure 5 Furthermore, the circuit conducting component 31 also includes an insulating sleeve 312, the first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314 are both fixedly sleeved in the insulating sleeve 312, and the bent rod 311 is fixedly connected to the insulating sleeve 312.
[0039] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6 Furthermore, the moving component 32 also includes a button 325, and the button 325 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block 321 away from the groove 324.
[0040] In the embodiment of the present invention, the fuse module 315 includes a mounting seat and a fuse, the fuse is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, the insulating sleeve 312 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the fuse is electrically connected between the first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314 .
[0041] When the first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314 are electrically connected to the first terminal 21 and the second terminal 24 respectively, the end of the limiting hook 33 is located in the middle of the V-groove 3232, and the end of the bent rod 311 is located at one end of the first straight groove 3221 close to the inclined groove 322.
[0042] See also Figures 11 to 13 In one embodiment of the present invention, a top cover 15, a sealing cover 12 and an air duct cover 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the distribution box body 1, an air duct is arranged between the air duct cover 13 and the sealing cover 12, the top cover 15 is located above the air duct cover 13, and a cooling fan module 6 is fixedly connected inside the air duct cover 13.
[0043] See also Figure 1 and Fig.15Furthermore, a bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing cover 12, a fixing rod 142 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket 16, an air outlet cover 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod 142, and an air inlet 141 is provided at a position where the air outlet cover 14 is aligned with the air duct.
[0044] See also Figures 12 to 15 , further, it also includes an active adjustment heat dissipation module 5, which includes a rotating shell 51, a ventilation area 52, a driving unit 53, a transmission gear 54, a water absorption filling layer 55 and a particle filter layer 56. The rotating shell 51 is movably sleeved on the outside of the air outlet cover 14, and the outside of the rotating shell 51 is in sliding contact with the sealing cover 12. Six ventilation areas 52 are arranged on the inside of the rotating shell 51, two of the ventilation areas 52 are provided with water absorption filling layers 55, and two of the ventilation areas 52 are provided with particle filter layers 56. The end of the rotating shell 51 is fixedly connected to a rotating tube, the fixing rod 142 is movably sleeved in the rotating tube, the transmission gear 54 is fixedly connected to the rotating tube, the driving unit 53 is fixedly connected to the bracket 16, and the transmission gear 54 is transmission-connected to the driving unit 53.
[0045] See also Figure 2 , Fig.10 and Fig.13 Furthermore, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 111 are provided on the surface of the power board 11, the sealing cover 12 is connected to the heat dissipation holes 111, the distances between the air outlet cover 14 and the end of the rotating shell 51 and the power board 11 are 30mm-50mm, and a plug-in tube 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting shell 2, and the plug-in tube 25 is plugged into the heat dissipation holes 111.
[0046] In the embodiment of the present invention, a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged inside the distribution box 1 or the box door 7 .
[0047] Working principle: 1. Circuit protection and conductive principle: When the load of the load circuit connected to the second terminal 24 exceeds the threshold value, the electromagnet 41 is energized, and the magnetic attraction force generated by the energized electromagnet 41 and the magnetic ring 3241 drives the moving block 321 to move, and the moving moving block 321 drives the limiting hook 33 to rotate around the rotating shaft 331 while entering the second straight groove 3231 along the V-groove 3232 and the arc groove 3233, and the end of the bent rod 311 is slidably connected with the first straight groove 3221; When the electromagnet 41 contacts the magnetic ring 3241, the pressure block 3242 applies pressure to the pressure sensor 42, and the control display module 8 that receives the pressure signal controls the electromagnet 41 to cut off the power, and the elastic force of the return spring 326 drives the moving block 321 to move in the direction away from the electromagnet 41. The moving block 321 moving in the opposite direction first drives the end of the bent rod 311 to slide from the first straight groove 3221 to the inclined groove 322, and then utilizes the sliding connection between the inclined groove 322 and the end of the bent rod 311 to drive the first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314 to separate from the first terminal 21 and the second terminal 24 respectively, thereby playing the function of overload protection.
[0048] When it is necessary to automatically connect the first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314 to the first terminal 21 and the second terminal 24 respectively, the control display module 8 is used to control the electromagnet 41 to be energized, and the moving block 321 is driven to move toward the direction close to the electromagnet 41 again according to the magnetic attraction force generated by the energized electromagnet 41 and the magnetic ring 3241. When the electromagnet 41 contacts the magnetic ring 3241, the end of the limit hook 33 moves along the second straight groove 3231 to the end close to the V-shaped groove 3232. At this time, the sliding connection between the inclined groove 322 and the end of the bent rod 311 is used. The first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314 are driven to be connected to the first terminal 21 and the second terminal 24 respectively. The end of the bent rod 311 is located at one end of the first straight slot 3221 close to the inclined slot 322. When the electromagnet 41 contacts the magnetic ring 3241, the control display module 8 that receives the pressure signal controls the electromagnet 41 to cut off the power. The elastic force of the reset spring 326 drives the moving block 321 to move in the direction away from the electromagnet 41. The end of the limiting hook 33 moves along the V-groove 3232 to the middle position of the V-groove 3232 to limit the moving block 321.
[0049] When manual operation is required, it is only necessary to select the "manual mode" through the control display module 8, and control the movement of the moving block 321 by hand or tools, so that the first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314 are connected or disconnected with the first terminal 21 and the second terminal 24 respectively.
[0050] 2. Heat dissipation adjustment principle: (1) When the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the humidity and humidity inside the distribution box 1 meet the conditions, the control display module 8 uses the driving unit 53 to control the rotating shell 51 to rotate, so that the ventilation area 52 filled with the particle filter layer 56 is located between the duct cover 13 and the air inlet 141. The heat dissipation fan module 6 drives the outside air to pass through the duct cover 13, the ventilation area 52, the particle filter layer 56, the air inlet 141, the air outlet cover 14, the sealing cover 12, the heat dissipation hole 111 and the plug-in tube 25 into the regulating shell 2. In the process, the particle filter layer 56 can filter dust and other particulate matter in the air to prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the conductive elements inside the regulating shell 2, thereby reducing the risk of short circuit or abnormal heating of the conductive elements and prolonging the service life of the conductive elements. (2) When the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the humidity inside the power distribution box 1 exceeds the threshold, the control display module 8 uses the driving unit 53 to position the ventilation area 52 filled with the water-absorbing filling layer 55 between the air duct cover 13 and the air inlet 141, which can prevent moisture in the air from contacting the conductive elements inside the regulating housing 2 while dissipating heat normally, thereby reducing the risk of short circuit or corrosion of the conductive elements and further improving the service life of the conductive elements; (3) When the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the internal temperature of the distribution box 1 exceeds the threshold value, the control display module 8 uses the driving unit 53 to position the empty ventilation area 52 between the air duct cover 13 and the air inlet 141, which can reduce the resistance of air entering the interior of the regulating shell 2, improve the air circulation speed and reduce the heat dissipation efficiency, and has the characteristics of high heat dissipation efficiency.
[0051] In summary, (1) the structure design of the active circuit protection module 4, the circuit conduction component 31, the moving component 32 and the limit hook 33 cooperating with each other can not only play the role of short circuit and overload protection, but also control the first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314 to automatically connect the first terminal 21 and the second terminal 24. When a short circuit and overload occur in the load circuit, on the one hand, the conductive relationship between the first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314 can be disconnected by disconnecting the fuse, and on the other hand, the first conductive metal sheet 313 and the second conductive metal sheet 314 can be driven to disconnect the first terminal 21 and the second terminal 24 respectively, so as to have the characteristics of load circuit short circuit protection and overload protection.
[0052] (2) By utilizing the structural design that cooperates with each other among the adjusting shell 2, the active adjusting heat dissipation module 5, the sealing cover 12, the duct cover 13 and the air outlet cover 14, the position of the ventilation area 52 can be automatically adjusted according to the humidity and temperature parameters inside the distribution box 1, thereby having the characteristics of automatically adjusting the water content, heat dissipation air speed and heat dissipation air particle content in the heat dissipation air under different humidity and temperature parameters.
[0053] For those skilled in the art, although several embodiments and examples of the present invention are described, these embodiments and examples are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments can be implemented in various other ways, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the subject matter of the invention. These embodiments and their variations are included in the scope and subject matter of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the scope of their equivalents.
[0054] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function, comprising a distribution box body (1) and an adjustment housing (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A circuit connection mechanism (3) located in the adjustment housing (2), the circuit connection mechanism (3) comprising a circuit conduction component (31), a moving component (32) and a limit bending hook (33), the circuit conduction component (31) comprising a bent rod (311), a fuse module (315), a first conductive metal sheet (313) and a second conductive metal sheet (314), one end of the bent rod (311) being provided with the first conductive metal sheet (313) and the second conductive metal sheet (314), the fuse module (315) being connected between the first conductive metal sheet (313) and the second conductive metal sheet (314); The moving assembly (32) comprises a moving block (321), an inclined groove (322), a special-shaped groove (323), a return spring (326), a groove (324), a magnetic ring (3241) and a pressure block (3242); the moving block (321) is slidably connected to the adjusting housing (2); the surface of the moving block (321) is provided with an inclined groove (322) and a special-shaped groove (323); the other end of the bent rod (311) is slidably connected in the inclined groove (322); the magnetic ring (3241) and the pressure block (3242) are both embedded in the groove (324); and the return spring (326) is connected between the moving block (321) and the adjusting housing (2); The limiting hook (33) is connected between the special-shaped groove (323) and the adjustment housing (2); An active circuit protection module (4), the active circuit protection module (4) comprising an electromagnet (41) and a pressure sensor (42), the electromagnet (41) and the pressure sensor (42) both being embedded in the inner wall of an adjustment housing (2).
2. An integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function according to claim (1), characterized in that: The special-shaped groove (323) includes a second straight groove (3231), a V-shaped groove (3232) and an arc-shaped groove (3233), and the V-shaped groove (3232) is distributed between the second straight groove (3231) and the arc-shaped groove (3233).
3. The integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit rail (22) and a limit hole (23) are provided on the surface of the adjustment housing (2); the moving block (321) is slidably connected in the limit rail (22); the circuit active protection module (4), the reset spring (326) and the limit hook (33) are all located in the limit rail (22); and the bent rod (311) is slidably connected to the limit hole (23).
4. The integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the distribution box (1) is fixedly connected with a top cover (15), a sealing cover (12) and an air duct cover (13); an air duct is provided between the air duct cover (13) and the sealing cover (12); the top cover (15) is located above the air duct cover (13); and a heat dissipation fan module (6) is fixedly connected inside the air duct cover (13).
5. The integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing cover (12); a fixing rod (142) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket (16); an end of the fixing rod (142) is fixedly connected to an air outlet cover (14); and an air inlet (141) is provided at a position where the air outlet cover (14) is aligned with the air duct.
6. The integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an active regulating heat dissipation module (5), the active regulating heat dissipation module (5) comprising a rotating shell (51), a ventilation area (52), a driving unit (53), a water-absorbing filling layer (55) and a particle filter layer (56); the rotating shell (51) is movably sleeved on the outside of the air outlet cover (14); the outside of the rotating shell (51) is in sliding contact with the sealing cover (12); the inside of the rotating shell (51) is provided with a ventilation area (52); the inside of the ventilation area (52) is provided with a water-absorbing filling layer (55) and a particle filter layer (56); the driving unit (53) is fixedly connected to the bracket (16); and the rotating shell (51) is transmission-connected to the driving unit (53).
7. The integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A power board (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the distribution box (1), the adjustment housing (2) is fixedly connected to the power board (11), a plurality of heat dissipation holes (111) are arranged on the surface of the power board (11), the sealing cover (12) is connected to the heat dissipation holes (111), the distance between the air outlet cover (14) and the end of the rotating housing (51) and the power board (11) is 30 mm-50 mm, and a plug-in tube (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment housing (2), and the plug-in tube (25) is plugged into the heat dissipation hole (111).
8. The integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit conducting component (31) further comprises an insulating sleeve (312), the first conductive metal sheet (313) and the second conductive metal sheet (314) are both fixedly sleeved in the insulating sleeve (312), and the bent rod (311) is fixedly connected to the insulating sleeve (312).
9. The integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (32) further comprises a button (325), and the button (325) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block (321) away from the groove (324).
10. The integrated distribution box capable of realizing active adjustment function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fuse module (315) comprises a mounting seat and a fuse, the fuse is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, the insulating sleeve (312) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the fuse is electrically connected between the first conductive metal sheet (313) and the second conductive metal sheet (314).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An automatic adjustment device for three-phase load mismatch on a distribution box
CN115360624B